Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a drawer guide that facilitates the retracting of a drawer and a laundry treatment having the same.
A device that is often called a drawer guide or a draw to slide is the means that facilitates the retracting of a drawer with respect to a cabinet provided in an electronic appliance. Such a device is used in the furniture such as a desk or a closet. A conventional drawer guide may include a fixed body fixed to a cabinet; and an operation body coupled to the drawer, with an extendable structure configured to be withdrawable from the fixed body.
The conventional drawer guide having the above-mentioned structure is able to withdraw or insert the drawer from or in the cabinet by using the external force applied by a user. In case the drawer is inserted in the cabinet, different from the case in that facilitates the withdrawing of the drawer from the cabinet, an excessive external force might be applied to the drawer enough to cause the collision between the drawer and the cabinet and the cabinet or drawer might damage disadvantageously.
Moreover, the conventional drawer guide has another disadvantage that the drawer might be withdrawn by the vibration generated in the drawer even unless the user applies an external force to the drawer.
To overcome the disadvantages, an object of the present disclosure is to address the above-noted and other problems and provide a drawer guide that is able to generate a force used in moving the drawer towards the inside of a cabinet, when a drawer is spontaneously moved a preset reference distance towards a cabinet a laundry treatment apparatus having the same.
Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a drawer guide that supplies a preset force to keep the inside of the cabinet in a pressed state so as to enable a drawer to be withdrawn from the cabinet only when a preset reference external force or more is applied to the drawer and a laundry treatment apparatus having the same.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the embodiments, as embodied and broadly described herein, a drawer guide comprises a fixed body; an operation body that is withdrawable from the fixed body; base provided in the fixed body; a base slit comprising a linear portion provided along the same direction with the moving direction of the operation body; and a curved portion upwardly or downwardly extended from a front end of the linear portion located in a withdrawing direction of the operation body, the base slit provided in the base; first and second slides movably coupled to the base to be movable along the base and to be movable in communication with each other; a slide slit provided to penetrate the second slide; a first transfer unit having one end movably coupled to the base slit and the other end inserted in the slide slit to penetrate the second slide; a second transfer unit provided in the operation body and detachably coupled to the first transfer unit, the second transfer unit configured to move the first transfer unit to the curved portion from the linear portion when the operation body is moved towards the withdrawing direction from the fixed body and the first transfer unit to the linear portion from the curved portion when the operation body is moved towards the inserting direction in the fixed body; a spring provided to connect the base and the first slide with each other and move the first slide towards a rear end of the linear portion wen the first transfer unit is moved to the linear portion from the curved portion; and an attractive power supply unit configured to supply a power to the second slide to move the second slide towards a rear end of the linear portion.
A period in which the second slide is supplied the power by the first slide and a period in which the second slide is supplied the other by the attractive power supply unit may be overlapped with each other.
A period in which the second slide is supplied the power by the first slide and a period in which the second slide is supplied the other by the attractive power supply unit may not be overlapped with each other.
The attractive power supply unit may be configured to supply an attractive power to the second slide at the moment when the second slide is moved a preset reference distance or more with respect to a front end of the linear portion.
The reference distance may be set as a ½ to ⅔ or more of the length of the linear portion with respect to the front end of the liner portion.
The first slide may comprise a first body; a first connection portion provided to movably couple the first body to the base, and the second slide may comprise a second body located in a rear area of the first body towards the rear end of the linear portion; and a second connection portion movably couple the second body to the base and located in a rear area of the first connection, and the slide slit penetrates the second body along a crossing direction with respect to the moving direction of the second body.
The first slide may comprise a first body; a first connection portion provided in each of the upper and lower ends of the first body and configured to movably couple the first body to the base; and a slide through-hole provided to penetrate the first body, and the second slide may comprise a second body located in a rear end of the first body towards a rear end of the linear portion; a second connection portion provided in each of the upper and lower ends of the second body and configured to movably couple the second body to the base while being located in a rear end of the first connection portion; an extended body extended towards a front end of the first body from the second body to cover the slide through-hole and having the slide slit provided therein; and a projected body provided in the extended body and configured to define a space for accommodating a front end of the first body.
The slide slit penetrates the second body along a crossing direction with respect to the moving direction of the second body.
The attractive power supply unit may comprise a permanent magnet fixed to the second body or the base; and a conductive material fixed to the other one of the second body and base.
The drawer guide of claim 6, wherein the attractive power supply unit may comprise a first permanent magnet fixed to the second body to expose a magnetic pole of N-pole or S-pole; and a second permanent magnet fixed to the base to expose the other magnetic pole of the N-pole and the S-pole.
The attractive power supply unit may comprise a bar rotatably coupled to the base; and a bar spring provided to connect the bar and the base with each other, and the bar spring is configured to supply a force for pressing one end of the first transfer unit moved along the base slit to a rear end of the linear portion.
The base slit may further comprise a second curved portion upwardly or downwardly curved from a rear end of the linear portion.
The curved portion may be upwardly inclined from a front end of the linear portion and the second curved portion be downwardly inclined from the rear end of the linear portion.
The second transfer unit may comprise a transfer body secured to the operation body; and a transfer unit slit provided to penetrate the transfer body to provide a moving passage of the first transfer unit, and the transfer unit may comprise an inserting hole provided in a rear end of the transfer body; and an inclined portion connected with the inserting hole and downwardly from the inserting hole.
The attractive power supply unit comprise a bar rotatably coupled to the base; and a bar spring provided to connect the bar and the base with each other to supply an elastic force to the bar, and the bar spring may supply a power for moving the first transfer unit to the second curved portion the first transfer unit moved to the rear end of the linear portion.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, a laundry treatment apparatus comprises a cabinet comprising an introduction opening; a drawer provided in the cabinet; a tub provided in drawer and configured to hold water; a drum rotatably provided in the tub and configured to hold clothes; a drawer guide configured to connect the drawer and the cabinet with each other to facilitate the drawer to be withdrawn outside the cabinet via the introduction opening, wherein the drawer guide comprise a fixed body fixed to the cabinet or the drawer; an operation body that is withdrawable from the fixed body; base provided in the fixed body; a slit comprising a linear portion provided in parallel with the moving direction of the operation body; and a curved portion upwardly or downwardly extended from a front end of the linear portion located in a withdrawing direction of the operation body, the slit provided in the base; a first slide movably coupled to the base to be movable along the base; a second slide movable along the base and movable towards a rear end of the linear portion by the first slide; a slide slit provided to penetrate the second slide; a first transfer unit having one end movably coupled to the base slit and the other end inserted in the slide slit to penetrate the second slide; a second transfer unit provided in the operation body and detachably coupled to the first transfer unit, the second transfer unit configured to move the first transfer unit to the curved portion from the linear portion when the operation body is moved towards the withdrawing direction from the fixed body and the first transfer unit to the linear portion from the curved portion when the operation body is moved towards the inserting direction in the fixed body; a spring provided to connect the base and the first slide with each other and move the first slide towards a rear end of the linear portion wen the first transfer unit is moved to the linear portion from the curved portion; and an attractive power supply unit configured to supply a power to the second slide to move the second slide towards a rear end of the linear portion.
Accordingly, the embodiments have following advantageous effects.
According to embodiments of the present disclosure, a drawer guide that is able to generate a force used in moving the drawer towards the inside of a cabinet, when a drawer is spontaneously moved a preset reference distance towards a cabinet a laundry treatment apparatus having the same.
Furthermore, the drawer guide that supplies a preset force to keep the inside of the cabinet in a pressed state so as to enable a drawer to be withdrawn from the cabinet only when a preset reference external force or more is applied to the drawer and a laundry treatment apparatus having the same.
Further scope of applicability of the present disclosure will become apparent from the detailed description given hereinafter. However, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the disclosure, are given by illustration only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this detailed description.
Description will now be given in detail according to exemplary embodiments disclosed herein, with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the sake of brief description with reference to the drawings, the same or equivalent components may be provided with the same reference numbers, and description thereof will not be repeated. A singular representation may include a plural representation unless it represents a definitely different meaning from the context. The accompanying drawings are used to help easily understand various technical features and it should be understood that the embodiments presented herein are not limited by the accompanying drawings. As such, the present disclosure should be construed to extend to any alterations, equivalents and substitutes in addition to those which are particularly set out in the accompanying drawings.
A drawer guide 4 in accordance with the present disclosure may be broadly applied to not only electric appliances such as a laundry treatment apparatus and a refrigerator but also furniture such as a desk or a closet. Hereinafter, the drawer guide 5 in accordance with the present disclosure may be provided in the laundry treatment apparatus 100 to describe embodiments of the present disclosure.
The drawer guide 5 may be provided in both lateral surfaces 14 and 15 of the cabinet 1 which face each other, respectively. In other words, the drawer guide 5 may include a first drawer guide provided in a first lateral surface 14 and a second drawer guide provided in a second lateral surface 15.
The drawer 2 may include a drawer body 21 disposed in the cabinet 1; and a drawer panel 23 configured to be located outside the cabinet. The drawer body 21 may be provided in any shapes that are inserted in the cabinet 1 via the introduction opening 13.
The drawer panel 23 may be provided to keep a state of being exposed outside the cabinet 1 even when the drawer body 21 is completely inserted in the cabinet 1. The state where the drawer body 21 is completely inserted in the cabinet 1 may be defined as a state where the introduction opening 13 is closed by drawer panel 23.
The drawer panel 23 keeps the exposed state to the outside of the cabinet 1 and it is preferred that a control panel 231 is provided in the drawer panel 23. The control panel 231 may include an input unit configured to receive a control command from a user and a display unit configured to display information related with the control to the user.
As shown in
The tub 3 may be fixed to the drawer body 21 by a tub support portion 31 and includes an opening 321 formed in a top surface (32, hereinafter, a tub cover) to enable communication with the tub inside with the tub outside. The opening 321 is closable by a door 325 rotatably coupled to the top surface of the tub. In this instance, the door 325 may be located under the first through hole 251. That is to allow the door 325 to rotatably move from the top surface 31 of the tub towards the outside of the drawer 2.
The tub mentioned above may receive water via a water supply unit and discharge the water held in the tub 3 outside the cabinet.
The water supply unit may include a water supply pipe 33 provided to connect the tub 3 with the water supply source; and a water supply valve 35 provided to open and close the water supply pipe. In this instance, a water supply hole 323 may be provided in the tub cover 32 to draw the water supplied via the water supply pipe to the tub 3. The water supply pipe 33 may be provided as a corrugated pipe that is extendable towards a direction in which the drawer is withdrawn (X-direction).
The water discharge unit may include a water discharge pump 37 fixed to the drawer body 21; a first water discharge pipe 36 provided to connect the tub 3 with the water discharge pump; and a second water discharge pipe 38 provided to guide the water discharged from the water discharge pump outside the cabinet. The second water discharge pipe 38 may be configured to pass a higher point than the highest water level set in the tub and provided as a corrugated pipe that is extendable towards the direction of the withdrawing drawer.
The drum 4 may include a drum body 41 formed in a cylinder shape with an empty space; and a drum opening 43 provided in a top surface of the drum body and configured to draw the clothes loaded via the introduction opening 321 into the inside of the drum body. A plurality of communication holes 45 may be provided in a circumferential surface and a bottom surface of the drum body 41 to communicate the internal space of the drum with the internal space of the tub.
The drum body 41 may be rotatable by a drum drive unit 46 configured of a stator, a rotor and a shaft 47 provided to connect the rotor with the drum body while penetrating tub.
The drawer 2 having the above-noted structure may be coupled to the cabinet 1 via the drawer guides 5 provided in the first and second lateral surfaces 14 and 15 of the cabinet. The drawer guides provided in the first lateral surface 14 and the second lateral surface 15 of the cabinet, respectively, may have the same structure. Hereinafter, only the structure of the drawer guide 5 provided coupled to the first lateral surface 14, referring to
As shown in
Different from the example shown in
The fixed body 51 may include a first frame 511 provided along the direction in which the drawer is withdrawn (the X-axis direction); and a second frame 513 and a third frame 515 that are provided to face an upper and a lower end of the first frame 511 to provide a mounting space of the operation body 52.
The connection body C may be located in the mounting space and withdrawn along the X-axis direction from the fixed body 51. The operation body 52 may be withdrawn from the connection body C along the X-axis direction.
The connection body C may be formed in any shapes only if it is mounted in the mounting space. As shown in
The operation body 52 may be formed in any shapes only if it is able to be mounted in the mounting space defined by the three frames of the connection body.
The connection body C may move along the X-axis in a state of being coupled to the fixed body 51 by using a first bearing and the operation body 52 may move along the X-axis in a state of being coupled to the connection body C by using a second bearing 524.
The first bearings 522 may be provided in a space formed between the first frame 513 and the first connection body frame and a space formed between the second frame 515 and the second connection body frame, respectively. Similarly, the second bearings 524 may be provided in a space formed between the first connection body frame and the first operation body frame and a space formed between the second connection body and the second operation body frame, respectively.
The body control unit A provided in the drawer guide 5 may include one example of a structure shown in
The base 53 includes a base body 531 fixed to the fixed body 51; and a base slit 533 penetrating the base body. The length of the base slit 533 in parallel with the withdrawing direction of the drawer (the X-axis direction) is longer than the longitudinal length of the drawer (the Z-axis direction).
First and second rails 531a and 531b for providing moving passages of the slide S may be provided in upper and lower end of the base body 531, respectively. The first rail 531a may be projected from the upper end of the base body 531 upwardly (the Z-axis direction) and the second rail 531b may be projected from the lower end of the base body 531 downwardly (the Z-axis direction).
Referring to
The slide S may include a first slide 54 and a second slide 55 that are coupled to the base 53 and movable along the base, in communication with each other. the fact that the first slide 54 and the second slide 55 are movable in communication with each other may mean that the second slide 55 is moved to a rear end of the linear portion by the first slide 54 when the first slide 54 is moved towards a rear end of the linear portion 533a (that is, moved towards the X-axis direction) and that the first slide 54 is moved towards the first curved portion by the second slide 55 when the second slide 55 is moved towards the first curved portion 533b (that is, moved towards the X-axis direction).
The first slide 54 includes a first body 541; and a first connection portion 542 and 543 provided to connect the first body 541 with the base body 531. The first connection portion may include a first rail accommodating area (542, the first body first rail accommodating area) provided to connect the first body 541 with the first rail 531a provided in the upper end of the base body; and a second rail accommodating area (543, a first body second rail accommodating area) provided to connect the first body 541 with the second rail 531b provided in a lower end of the base body.
The first rail accommodating area 542 may include an accommodation body provided in an upper end of the first body 541, with a short length than the first rail; and a groove provided in the accommodation body to insert the first rail therein. Similarly, the second rail accommodating area 542 may include an accommodation body provided in a lower end of the first body 541, with a shorter length than the length of the second rail 531b; and a groove provided in the accommodation body to insert the second rail therein. Accordingly, the first body 541 is able to move along the longitudinal direction of the base body 531 by the two rails 531a and 531b and the two rail accommodating areas 542 and 543.
The first rail accommodating rail 542 may be projected towards a direction in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the first rail from the upper end of the first body 541. The second rail accommodating area 543 may be projected towards a direction in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the second rail 531b from the lower end of the first body 541. In this instance, a slide through-hole 544 may be formed between the first rail accommodating area 542 and the second rail accommodating area.
The first slide 54 having the above-noted structure may be supplied the power needed in moving from the front area to the rear area of the base body 531 by using a spring 58 (the power for moving along the X-axis). One end of each spring 581 and 583 may be secured to the first body 541 and the other end may be provided as a tensile spring secured to the base body 531. The tensile spring mean a spring that is extended by an external force and then restitutes to have the original length when the external force is removed.
One end of the first spring 581 may be secured to a first first-spring securing area 535 provided in an upper end of the base body and the other end thereof may be secured to a second first-spring securing area 545 provided in an upper end of the first body 541 (that is, an upper end of the first rail accommodating area), One end of the second spring 583 may be secured to a first second-spring securing area 536 provided in a lower end of the base body and the other end thereof may be secured to the second second-spring securing area 546 provided in the lower end of the first body 541 (the lower end of the second rail accommodating area).
Considering the easy assembling of the springs 581 and 583, it is preferred that the spring securing areas 534, 536, 545 and 546 are formed in a cylinder shape having one surface that is open toward the width direction of the drawer.
Different from what is shown in the drawings, the first and second springs may be compression springs. The compression spring refers to all types of springs that have a structure for getting shorter by an external force and returning to its original length when the external force is removed. In this instance, the first first-spring securing area 535 and the first second-spring securing area 536 may be provided in a front area of the base body 531. The first and second springs 581 and 583 may be compressed when the first slide 54 is moved towards the front of the base body (that is the X-axis direction).
The second slide 55 may include a second body 551; a second connection portion 552 and 553 provided to movably connect the second body 551 to the base body 531; and a body coupling portion 554 and 555 provided to connect the second body 551 with the first body 541.
The second body 551 may be supplied the power needed in moving by the first body 541, when moving towards the rear of the base body 531 and the transfer unit 56 and 57 which will be described later, when moving towards the front of the base body 531. The first body 541 may move towards the front area of the base body 531 together with the second body 541, when the second body 551 moves towards the front area of the base body 531. For that, the second body 551 may be located in a rear end of the first body 541 (one surface of the first body towards the rear end of the linear portion) as one example.
The second connection portion may include a first second-body rail accommodating area 552 provided in an upper end of the second body 551, with a shorter length than the first rail 531a, and coupled to the first rail 531a; and a second second-body rail accommodating area 553 provided in a lower end of the second body 551, with a shorter length than the second rail 531b, and coupled to the second rail 531b.
The first second-body rail accommodating area 552 may include an accommodation body that is shorter than the first rail 531a; and a groove provided in the accommodation body and configured to insert the first rail 531a therein. The second second-body rail accommodating area 553 may include an accommodation body shorter than the second rail 531b; and a groove provided in the accommodation body and configured to insert the second rail therein.
In addition, the first second-body rail accommodating area 552 may be located in a rear portion of the first first-body rail accommodating area 542 and the second second-body rail accommodating area 553 may be located in a rear portion of the second first-body rail accommodating area 543.
The body coupling portion may include an extended body 554 extended towards a front end of the first body 541 (one surface of the first body towards the introduction opening); and a projected body 555 projected towards the base body 531 from the extended body 554. The extended body 554 may be provided to cover the slide through-hole 544 provided in the first slide. In this instance, the first body 541 may be coupled to the second body 551 by being inserted in the space defined between the projected body 555 and the second connection area 552 and 553.
The slide S having the above-noted structure may reciprocate along the longitudinal direction (the X-axis direction) of the base by 531 by the transfer unit 56 and 57. As shown in
One end of the first transfer unit 56 may be secured to the base 53 to be movable along the base slit 533 and the other end (the free end) thereof may be provided as a connection bar 561 connected with the second slide 55. A first projection 562 and a second projection 563 may be provided in a circumferential surface of the connection bar 561, spaced a preset distance apart from each other.
As shown in
To couple the first transfer unit 56 to the base slit 533, a first transfer unit inserting hole 533d having a larger diameter than a diameter of the second projection 563 may be further provided in a rear end of the linear portion 533a.
In addition, a first transfer unit stopper 533d may be further provided in the base body 531 to prevent the first transfer unit 56 coupled to the base slit 533 from being moved to the first transfer unit inserting hole 533d from the linear portion 533a. The first transfer unit stopper 533e may be formed in a shape of a projection upwardly inclined as getting farther from the first transfer unit inserting hole 533d.
As shown in
As shown in
The slide through-hole 544 may have one open surface that is open towards the rear end of the linear portion 533a. That is to prevent the horizontal motion of the connection bar 561 from being restricted by the slide through-hole 544.
The first transfer unit 56 may be movable along the base slit 533 by the second transfer unit 57 provided in the operation body 52. The second transfer unit 57 may be provided as means for moving the connection bar 561 to the curved portion 533b from the linear portion 533a, when the operation body 52 is moved towards the direction in which it is withdrawn from the fixed body 51 (that is, towards the direction in which the drawer is withdrawn from the cabinet), and moving the connection bar 561 to the linear portion 533a from the curved portion 533b, when the operation body 52 is moved towards the direction in which the operation body 52 is inserted in the fixed body 51.
The second transfer unit 57 may be coupled to the free end of the connection bar 561, when the operation body 52 is inserted in the fixed body 51, and separated from the free end of the connection bar 561, when the connection bar 561 is inserted in the first curved portion 533b during the process of withdrawing the operation body 52 from the fixed body 51.
For that, the second transfer unit 57 may include a transfer body 571 secured to the operation body 52; and a transfer unit slit 572 penetrating the transfer body and providing a passage of the moving connection bar 561. The transfer slit 572 may include an inserting hole 572a provided in a rear end of the transfer body 571; and an inclined portion 572b connected with the inserting hole 572a.
The inclination direction of the inclined portion 572b becomes different based on the inclined direction of the first curved portion 533b provided in the base slit 533. In other words, when the first curved portion 533b is upwardly inclined towards the moving direction of the withdrawn drawer from the front end of the linear portion 533a as shown in
With the same reason, when the first curved portion 533b is downwardly inclined from the front end of the linear portion 533a, the inclined portion 572b has to be upwardly inclined from the inserting hole 572a. A connection bar guide 573 may be further provided to guide the free end of the connection bar 561 to the inserting hole 572a.
A stopper for restricting the moving distance of the slide S when the slide S is moved towards the rear end of the linear portion 533a may be further provided in the base body 531. As shown in
The first stopper 538 may be provided in an upper end or lower end of the rear surface composing the base body 531 and the second stopper 539 may be at least one or more of the upper and lower ends of the base body 531.
The second stopper 539 may be located behind the first stopper 538 and the distance between the first and second stoppers 538 and 539 may be longer than the length of the second connection portion 552 and 553 (the X-axis direction length). That is to allow the second slide 55 to move towards the second stopper 539, even when the motion of the first slide 54 is restricted by the first stopper 538.
The drawer guide 5 having the above-noted structure may realize an effect of moving the drawer 2 into the cabinet 1 spontaneously when the drawer 2 is moved to a preset coupling position (a position in which the second transfer unit is coupled to the first transfer unit) towards the inside of the cabinet 1.
The body control unit A may further include an attractive power supply unit 59 configured to supply a power needed in moving the second slide 55 towards the rear end of the linear portion 533a or the power for keeping a state where the second slide 55 is pressed towards the rear end of the linear portion 533a.
As shown in
Accordingly, the power that keeps the pressed state of the drawer 2 towards the inside of the cabinet 1 to the drawer 2 may be continuously supplied to the drawer 2 such that an effect can be realized that the drawer 2 may be withdrawn from the cabinet 1 only if a preset reference external force or more is applied to the drawer 2.
Different from what is shown in
The permanent magnet provided in the attractive power supply unit 59 mentioned above may be replaced by electromagnets. In this instance, considering the easy current supply, it is preferred that the electromagnet is fixed to the base body 531. In other words, the attractive power supply unit may include a magnetic material or permanent magnet fixed to the second body; and an electromagnet fixed to the base body.
The attractive power supply unit 95 including the permanent magnet 591 and the magnetic material 592, the two permanent magnets, the permanent magnet and the electromagnet, and the magnetic material and the electromagnet may be configured to supply the attractive power to the second slide 55 continuously or once the second slide 55 is moved the preset reference distance along the linear portion 533a.
When using the permanent magnet having a high magnetic power, the attractive power supply unit 59 is able to supply the attractive power to the second slide 55 even when the second slide 55 is fixed to a fixed position, because the first transfer 54 is located in the first curved portion 533b. In this instance, the slide S may be supplied both the restoring force of the spring 581 and 583 and the attractive power of the attractive power of the attractive power supply unit 99, such that the heavy drawer 2 may be moved into the cabinet 1 easily.
Meanwhile, when the permanent magnet provided in the attractive power supply unit 59 has a relatively small magnetic force, the attractive power supply unit 59, the attractive power supply unit 59 may supply the power for moving the slide 55 towards the rear end of the linear portion 533a once moved the reference distance along the linear portion 533a.
The reference distance may be set as a point that is corresponding to ⅔ of the length of the linear portion 533a with respect to the front end of the linear portion 533a (that is, the point that is located within ⅓ of the linear portion with respect to the rear end of the linear portion). The reference distance may be equal to the position of the first stopper 538 or it may be located in front of the first stopper 538. Or, the reference distance may be set as a point located between the first and second stoppers 538 and 539.
When the reference distance is set as the point in front of the first stopper 538, the period in which the first slide is supplied the power by the spring 581 and 583 may be overlapped with the period in which the second slide 55 is supplied the power by the attractive power supply unit 59. In other words, the period in which the second slide 55 is supplied the power by the first slide 54 may be overlapped with the period in which the second slide 54 is supplied the power by the attractive power supply unit 59. In this instance, it is effective to move the heavy drawer from the cabinet.
When the reference distance is set as the same position with the position of the first stopper 538 or the position located between the first and second stoppers 538 and 539, the period in the second slide 55 is supplied the power by the first slide 54 may not be overlapped with the period in which it is supplied the power by the attractive power supply unit 59.
When first slide 54 contacts with the first stopper 538 whatever the reference distance is set as, the second slide 55 is moved to the second stopper 539 only by the attractive power supplied by the attractive power supply unit 59 to keep the contact with the second state or the pressed state towards the second stopper 539.
Accordingly, when the drawer 2 is inserted in the cabinet 1, the attractive power supply unit 59 may be employed as the means for generating the power (e.g., a pre-load) that prevents the drawer 2 from being withdraw from the cabinet.
The spring 581583 may be designed to have a length displacement of 0 when the first slide 54 contacts with the first stopper 538 or keep the extended state even when the first slide 54 contacts with the first stopper 538. In the latter case, the pre-load can be set to be larger advantageously.
Hereinafter, referring to
As shown in
Once the first transfer unit 56 is coupled to the second transfer unit 57, the transfer unit slit 572 provided in the second transfer unit 57 may move the first transfer unit 56 to the linear portion 533a from the first curved portion 533b. As shown in
The second slide 55 located between the first slide 54 and the first stopper 538 may be moved by the first slide 54 and the first transfer unit 56 may be moved by the second slide 55 and the second transfer unit 57 may be moved by the first transfer unit 56 towards the position of the first stopper 538.
When the first slide 54 contacts with the first stopper 538, as shown in
The first and second slides 54 and 55 are connected with each other via the body coupling unit 554 and 555. When the first slide 54 contacts with the first stopper 538, the second slide 55 has to also stop the movement.
However, the tolerance reflected in the design and generated in the actual manufacturing process of the slides are likely to move the second slide 55 towards the second stopper 539 even after the first slide 54 is stopped. Once the second slide 55 is pressed in the direction towards the second stopper 539, the first transfer unit 56 connected with the second slide 55, the second transfer unit 57 coupled to the first transfer unit and the operation body 52 secured to the second transfer unit 57 may be pressure towards the second stopper 539 such that the present disclosure cam provide the pre-load to the drawer 2.
Meanwhile, the spring 581 and 583 may be provided to actuate the pre-load to the first slide 54. The spring 581 and 583 may supply a less amount of the power to the first slide 54 as the first slide 54 becomes closer to the first stopper 538. While, the attractive power supply unit 59 may supply a more power to the second slide 55 as the first slide 54 becomes closer to the first stopper 538. Accordingly, when the spring 581 and 583 is provided to apply the pre-load to the first slide 54, the power supplied to the first slide by the attractive power supply unit and the power supplied to the first slide by the spring may overlapped with each other to increase the pre-load supplied to the drawer in a state of
When the user withdraws the drawer from the cabinet 1 in the state of
When the first transfer unit 56 is inserted in the first curved portion 533b, the second transfer unit 57 is separated from the first transfer unit 56 and the spring 581 and 583 is in an extended state. The first transfer unit 56, the first slide 54 and the second slide 55 may be secured to the base body 531 (see
As shown in
The shaft 594 may be provided in the base 53 or the fixed body 51. As shown in
The bar 593 may be rotatably coupled to the base body 531 via the shaft 594. One end of the bar 593 may be projected towards a front area of the base body 531 and the other end thereof is projected towards a rear area of the base body 531.
A free end of the bar 593 (the area projected towards the front area of the base body 531 has to be located higher than the linear portion 533a. also, a free end of the bar 593 has to be located between the first curved portion 533b and a rear end of the linear portion 533a.
One end of the bar spring 595 may be secured to the bar 593 projected towards a rear area of the base body 531 and the other end thereof may be secured to the base body 531. The bar spring 595 is provided to apply a force for rotating the free end of the bar towards the linear portion 533a.
Moreover, a bar inclined surface 596 may be further provided in the free end of the bar 593 and the bar inclined surface 596 may be downwardly inclined as coming closer to the shaft 594. That is to prevent the bar 593 from interfering in the first transfer unit 56 moving to the rear end of the linear portion 533a along the linear portion 533a.
The reference distance preset by the body control unit A for the attractive power supply unit 59 to apply the power to the second slide 55 may be set as a distance from the front end of the linear portion 533a to the free end of the bar 593.
When the first transfer unit 56 is moved the reference distance, the second projection 563 provided in the first transfer unit may press the bar inclined surface in a clockwise direction. Once the second projection 563 passes the bar inclined surface 596, the free end of the bar 593 moves the second projection 563 to the rear end of the linear portion 533a while being rotated in a counter-clockwise direction by the bar spring 595.
As shown in
Specifically, in case the first curved portion 533b is upwardly inclined from the front end of the linear portion 533a (see
However, in case the first curved portion 533b is downwardly inclined towards a direction which is getting farther from the front end of the linear portion 533a, the second curved portion 533c has to be upwardly inclined from the rear end of the linear portion 533a. In this instance, the inclination direction of the inclined portion 572b provided in the second transfer unit 57 has to be corrected. The reason why the inclination direction has to be corrected and the inclination direction are mentioned above and detail description thereof will be omitted accordingly.
One end of the bar spring 595 may be secured to the bar 593 and the other end thereof may be provided as a tensile spring secured to the base body 531.
Hereinafter, the operation process of the drawer guide 5 in accordance with the present embodiment will be described, referring to
As shown in
Once the second transfer unit 57 is coupled to the first transfer unit 56, the transfer unit slit 572 provided in the second transfer unit may move the first transfer unit 56 to the linear portion 533a from the first curved portion 533b. As shown in
The second slide located between the first slide 54 and the first stopper 538 and the first transfer unit 56 may be moved to the position of first stopper 538 (the reference position) by the first slide 54 and the second slide 55, respectively.
When the first slide 54 reaches the first stopper 538, the second projection 563 of the first transfer unit may rotate the bar 593 in the clockwise direction by pressing the bar inclined surface 596.
However, once the second projection 563 penetrates the bar inclined surface 596, the free end of the bar 593 presses the second projection 563 towards the second curved portion 533c while being rotated in the counter-clockwise direction by the bar spring 595.
The fact that the second projection 563 is pressed towards the second curved portion 533c may mean that the second projection 563 is moved until it contacts with the end of the second curved portion 533c (see
According to the present embodiment, when the drawer 2 is completely inserted in the cabinet 1, the first transfer unit 56 may be located in the second curved portion 533c and then the pre-load for securing the drawer 2 in the cabinet 1 may be enhanced advantageously.
Meanwhile, when the user withdraws the drawer 2 from the cabinet 1 in the state of
The first transfer unit 56 is moved to the first curved portion 533b along the linear portion 533a. During this process, the second slide 55 is moved by the first transfer unit 56 and the first slide 54 is moved by the second slide 55. At this time, the slides are moved towards the front area of the base body 53.
Meanwhile, when the first transfer unit 56 is inserted in the first curved portion 533b, the second transfer unit 57 may be separated from the first transfer unit 56 and the spring 581 and 583 may become tensed. The first transfer unit 56, the first slide 54 and the second slide 55 may be secured to the base body 531 (see
The above-noted description is made based on the laundry treatment apparatus for washing clothes. The drawer guide in accordance with the present disclosure may be applied to the laundry treatment apparatus for drying clothes. In this instance, the drawer 2 may include a drying chamber (not shown) for providing a space for holding clothes; and a hot air supply unit (not shown) configured to supply heated air to the drying chamber.
As the present features may be embodied in several forms without departing from the characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, unless otherwise specified, but rather should be considered broadly within its scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the metes and bounds of the claims, or equivalents of such metes and bounds, are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
10-2018-0049127 | Apr 2018 | KR | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2019/004564 | 4/16/2019 | WO |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2019/208964 | 10/31/2019 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
6979066 | Yang | Dec 2005 | B2 |
7244005 | Lu | Jul 2007 | B1 |
7374261 | Wang | May 2008 | B1 |
7758134 | Huang | Jul 2010 | B2 |
7815267 | Frousiakis | Oct 2010 | B1 |
8083304 | Hu | Dec 2011 | B2 |
8256853 | Chen | Sep 2012 | B2 |
8496306 | Chen | Jul 2013 | B2 |
8556305 | Juan | Oct 2013 | B2 |
8696077 | Huang | Apr 2014 | B2 |
8801120 | Chen | Aug 2014 | B2 |
8888200 | Sato | Nov 2014 | B2 |
9375083 | Haemmerle | Jun 2016 | B2 |
9648952 | Nuckolls | May 2017 | B2 |
9872563 | Davis | Jan 2018 | B2 |
9877582 | Zhu | Jan 2018 | B2 |
9930962 | Chen | Apr 2018 | B2 |
9968193 | Chen | May 2018 | B1 |
20050093406 | Yang | May 2005 | A1 |
20080197759 | Chen | Aug 2008 | A1 |
20090115300 | Chen | May 2009 | A1 |
20100040313 | Juang | Feb 2010 | A1 |
20100164340 | Juan | Jul 2010 | A1 |
20110138801 | Zimmer | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110154817 | Zimmer | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110156561 | Salice | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110175508 | Rechberg | Jul 2011 | A1 |
20120144622 | Juan | Jun 2012 | A1 |
20140053612 | Son et al. | Feb 2014 | A1 |
20140346941 | Gasser | Nov 2014 | A1 |
20150069896 | Salice | Mar 2015 | A1 |
20150131929 | Park | May 2015 | A1 |
20180132615 | Kim | May 2018 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
101606790 | Dec 2009 | CN |
102203367 | Sep 2011 | CN |
103735058 | Apr 2014 | CN |
104997305 | Oct 2015 | CN |
105316900 | Feb 2016 | CN |
202006006179 | Aug 2007 | DE |
3 064 637 | Sep 2016 | EP |
2017-180770 | Jun 2017 | JP |
10-1114477 | Feb 2012 | KR |
10-1364867 | Feb 2014 | KR |
10-2015-0130880 | Nov 2015 | KR |
WO 2007139364 | Dec 2007 | WO |
WO-2007139364 | Dec 2007 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Australian Office Action, dated Oct. 27, 2021, issued in Australian Patent Application No. 2019261472 (7 pages). |
PCT Search Report, dated Aug. 2, 2019, issued in PCT International Patent Application No. PCT/KR2019/004564 (3 pages). |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20210230784 A1 | Jul 2021 | US |