DRAWER REAR WALL

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20220133036
  • Publication Number
    20220133036
  • Date Filed
    January 13, 2022
    2 years ago
  • Date Published
    May 05, 2022
    2 years ago
Abstract
A drawer rear wall for a drawer includes a first fastening portion for fixing the drawer rear wall to a first sidewall of the drawer, and a second fastening portion for fixing the drawer rear wall to a second sidewall of the drawer. The two fastening portions of the drawer rear wall are mutually spaced from one another in a longitudinal direction of the drawer rear wall by a middle portion, and a first wall thickness of at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, is larger than a second wall thickness of the middle portion.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a drawer rear wall for a drawer. The drawer rear wall comprises a first fastening portion for fixing the drawer rear wall to a first sidewall of the drawer, and a second fastening portion for fixing the drawer rear wall to a second sidewall of the drawer. The two fastening portions of the drawer rear wall are mutually spaced from one another in a longitudinal direction of the drawer rear wall by a middle portion.


Moreover, the invention relates to a drawer comprising a first sidewall, a second sidewall and a drawer rear wall of the type to be described.


Moreover, the invention relates to a method for producing a drawer rear wall of the type to be described.


Drawer rear walls are frequently formed of a steel panel or of an extruded aluminum profile. Depending on the width and the height of the drawer rear wall, a relatively large amount of material is required for producing the drawer rear wall, particularly because a certain material thickness (for example 1 mm) has to be provided for sufficient stability of the drawer rear wall. Besides a high material consumption, also the weight of the drawer rear wall and the costs for the production are correspondingly increased.


SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

It is an object of the present invention to propose a drawer rear wall of the type mentioned in the introductory part, thereby avoiding the above-discussed drawbacks. In particular, the compatibility of the fastening portions for connecting the drawer rear wall to existing fastening systems of the drawer sidewalls shall further be guaranteed.


According to the invention, a first wall thickness of at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably of both fastening portions, is larger than a second wall thickness of the middle portion. In other words, it is possible that the wall thickness of the middle portion of the drawer rear wall can be formed with a smaller wall thickness (for example 0.5 mm) than the wall thickness of the fastening portions (for example 1.0 mm). Therefore, the material consumption, the costs, and also the weight of the middle portion can be reduced accordingly.


On the contrary, the fastening portions for connecting to the sidewalls shall further be connectable with existing fastening systems of the sidewalls. In order to obtain a larger wall thickness of the fastening portions, in comparison to the one of the middle portion, it can be provided, for example, that the larger wall thickness of the fastening portions can be achieved by a corresponding bending process (foldover, flanging) or by a profiling method (forming process) of a flat material in an initial condition. As an alternative thereto, it can be provided that the connection of the thinner middle portion to the fastening system of the sidewalls can be implemented by a mounting device separate from the middle portion.


According to an embodiment, the first wall thickness is at least substantially twice as large than the first wall thickness. The first wall thickness can be approximately 1.0 mm and/or the second wall thickness can be approximately 0.5 mm.


The drawer rear wall can consist of at least one metallic material, preferably steel and/or aluminum. The middle portion of the drawer rear wall can be formed of an extruded profile.


According to an embodiment, the drawer rear wall has an integral one-piece configuration, and at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, is or are at least partially formed by at least one foldover of an edge of the middle portion.


With an alternative embodiment, the middle portion and at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, are configured as components separate from one another. The middle portion and at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, are configured to be, preferably releasably, connected to one another by at least one mounting device.


Preferably, the at least one mounting device includes at least one plug connection, a locking connection, and/or a snap-connection device. The middle portion can include at least one mounting limb for connecting the middle portion to one of the fastening portions, and can be preferably provided that the mounting limb is connected to the middle portion by a step-shaped portion. It can be preferably provided that at least one of the fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, includes or include at least one spring element for pressing the at least one mounting limb against a wall of the fastening portion.


The middle portion can include at least one transverse limb arranged on a longitudinal edge. At least one fastening portion, preferably both fastening portions, can include openings for partially receiving fastening elements, preferably locking elements, arranged on the sidewalls.


The drawer according to the invention includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, and a drawer rear wall of the type in question. The drawer rear wall is connected to the first sidewall via the first fastening portion and is connected to the second sidewall via the second fastening portion. The drawer can include a front wall aligned substantially parallel to the drawer rear wall and/or can include a drawer bottom.


The method according to the invention for producing a drawer rear wall is characterized in that either:

    • the drawer rear wall has an integral one-piece configuration, and wherein at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, is or are at least partially formed by at least one foldover of an edge of the middle portion, or
    • the middle portion and at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, are provided as components which are separate from one another and which are connected to one another.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Further details and advantages of the present invention will be explained with the aid of the embodiments shown in the drawings.



FIG. 1 shows an item of furniture comprising a furniture carcass and drawers displaceably supported relative to the furniture carcass by drawer pull-out guides,



FIG. 2a, 2b show the drawer and a connecting region between the drawer rear wall and the sidewall in perspective views,



FIG. 3a, 3b are perspective views of a first embodiment of a drawer rear wall and an enlarged detail view thereof,



FIG. 4a-4c is a view of a drawer rear wall from the front, as well as a separated condition and a connected condition between the middle portion and the fastening portion,



FIG. 5a-5e show a second embodiment of a drawer rear wall configured as an integral one-piece component, and the production process of the fastening portions of the drawer rear wall configured as an integral one-piece component,



FIG. 6a-6d show the production process of the drawer rear wall in a temporal sequence,



FIG. 7 shows the drawer rear wall as a finished product.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION


FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an item of furniture 1 comprising a furniture carcass 2, in which drawers 3 are displaceably supported relative to the furniture carcass 2 by drawer pull-out guides 4. Each of the drawer pull-out guides 4 includes a carcass rail 5 configured to be fixed to the furniture carcass 2, and at least one extension rail 6 displaceable relative to the carcass rail 5. The drawers 3 include a drawer rear wall 7, sidewalls 8 and 9, a drawer bottom 10 and a front wall 11 aligned in a parallel relationship to the drawer rear wall 7.



FIG. 2a shows a perspective view of the drawer 3, the drawer 3 having a first sidewall 8 and a second sidewall 9. Each of the sidewalls 8, 9 is configured as a hollow-chamber profile, and the first sidewall 8 includes an inner profiled wall 8a and an outer profiled wall 8b spaced from the inner profiled wall 8a. The second sidewall 9 also includes an inner profiled wall 9a and an outer profiled wall 9b. The drawer rear wall 7 extends between the two sidewalls 8, 9 of the drawer 3. The front wall 11 is configured to be locked with usually provided locking devices 18a, 18b of the sidewalls 8, 9 via holding portions (not shown), and the holding portions are to be fixed to the rear side of the front wall 11. Each of the locking devices 18a, 18b is located between the profiled walls 8a, 8b and 9a, 9b of the sidewalls 8, 9.



FIG. 2b shows the connecting region between the drawer rear wall 7 and the sidewall 8 of the drawer 3. A recess 12 is provided in the rear end region of the sidewall 8, and a fastening system of the sidewall 8 is arranged within the recess 12. The fastening system of the sidewall 8 usually includes at least one, preferably a plurality of, fastening element(s) 13. It is preferable that the fastening elements 13 are configured as locking elements for locking the drawer rear wall 7 to the sidewall 8 in a form-locking manner. The fastening elements 13 can be configured, for example, as spring tongues, in particular made of plastic. In a connected condition between the drawer rear wall 7 and the sidewall 8, the fastening elements 13 are partially received within provided openings 16 (FIG. 3b, FIG. 5a) of the drawer rear wall 7.



FIG. 3a shows a first embodiment of a drawer rear wall 7. The drawer rear wall 7 includes a first fastening portion 14a for connecting the drawer rear wall 7 to the first sidewall 8 of the drawer 3, and a second fastening portion 14b for connecting the drawer rear wall 7 to the second sidewall 9 of the drawer 3. The two fastening portions 14a, 14b of the drawer rear wall 7 are mutually spaced from one another in a longitudinal direction (L) of the drawer rear wall 7 by a middle portion 14c. According to the invention, it is provided that a first wall thickness (W1, FIG. 4b, FIG. 5e) of at least one of the fastening portions 14a, 14b, preferably of both fastening portions 14a, 14b, is larger than a second wall thickness (W2, FIG. 4b, FIG. 5e) of the middle portion 14c. For example, it can be provided that the first wall thickness (W1) of the fastening portions 14a, 14b is approximately 1.0 mm and/or that the second wall portion (W2) of the middle portion 14c is approximately 0.5 mm.


The middle portion 14c and at least one of the two fastening portions 14a, 14b, preferably both fastening portions 14a, 14b, are configured as components separate from one another. The middle portion 14c and/or the fastening portions 14a, 14b can consist of a metallic material, preferably steel and/or aluminum. In order for the fastening portions 14a, 14b to be further connectable to the sidewalls 8 and 9, the fastening portions 14a, 14b have a conventional first wall thickness (for example 1 mm). On the contrary, the middle portion 14c is designed with a smaller second wall thickness (W2), and the middle portion 14c can be formed of an extruded profile.



FIG. 3b shows the drawer rear wall 7 and the first fastening portion 14a in an enlarged detail view. The first fastening portion 14a includes a mounting device 15 configured to releasably connect the first fastening portion 14a (and therewith the middle portion 14c) to the sidewall 8. The mounting device 15 can include at least one least one plug connection, a locking connection, and/or a snap-connection device. In the shown embodiment, the mounting device 15 includes at least one or a plurality of openings 16 configured to receive the fastening elements 13 of the sidewalls 8, 9, as shown in FIG. 2b.


The drawer rear wall 7 includes at least one transverse limb 17a, 28 extending over an entire length of the drawer rear wall 7 and having a constant width.


According to an embodiment, it can be provided that the middle portion 14c includes at least one transverse limb 17a having a first width (B), and that at least one of the two fastening portions 14a, 14b, preferably both fastening portions 14a, 14b, includes or include a further transverse limb 28 having a second width (B1), the first width (B) and the second width (B1) having substantially an identical size.


It can be preferably provided that the at least one transverse limb 17a of the middle portion 14c and the at least one further transverse limb 28 of a fastening portion 14a, 14b or of the fastening portions 14a, 14b, in a connected condition, are arranged in a common plane.


The middle portion 14c includes at least one transverse limb 17a, 17b formed on a longitudinal edge. The first transverse limb 17a serves for preventing a sharp-edged longitudinal edge of the middle portion 14c, whereas the second transverse limb 17b is provided for supporting the drawer bottom 10. The two transverse limbs 17a, 17b extend parallel to one another in the longitudinal direction (L).


According to an embodiment, it can be provided that the at least two transverse limbs 17a, 17b protrude from the middle portion 14c in different directions, and/or the at least two transverse limbs 17a, 17b are mutually spaced from one another by a height of the middle portion 14c.


The middle portion 14c can include at least one protrusion 19a, 19b or a recess for connecting to the fastening portions 14a, 14b. The protrusions 19a, 19b engage into corresponding openings 27 of the fastening portions 14a, 14b in a connected condition. In a mechanical reversal, it is, of course, also possible that the protrusions 19a, 19b are formed on the fastening portions 14a, 14b and the openings 27 are formed on the middle portion 14c. However, the connection between the middle portion 14c and the fastening portions 14a, 14b can be established in any other manner, for example by means of conventional form-locking and/or force-locking connection devices.



FIG. 4a shows the drawer rear wall 7 with the middle portion 14c and the two lateral fastening portions 14a, 14b in a view from the front, that is to say seen from the interior of the drawer 3.



FIG. 4b shows a cross-sectional view along the plane A-A depicted in FIG. 4a, in which the middle portion 14c and the fastening portion 14a to be connected therewith can be seen. A first wall thickness (W1) of one of the two fastening portions 14a, 14b, preferably of both fastening portions 14a, 14b, is larger than a second wall thickness (W2) of the middle portion 14c.


The middle portion 14c can include at least one mounting limb 20 for connecting the middle portion 14c to one of the fastening portions 14a, 14b, the mounting limb 20 being connected to the middle portion 14c by a step 21. It can be preferably provided that at least one of the fastening portions 14a, 14b, preferably both fastening portions 14a, 14b, includes or include at least one spring element 22a, 22b configured to press the at least one mounting limb 20 against a wall 23 of the fastening portion 14a, 14b. In the shown embodiment, the fastening portion 14a includes two spring elements 22a, 22b mutually spaced from one another in a height direction. For example, the spring elements 22a, 22b can be configured as tabs bent from the fastening portions 14a, 14b. The mounting limb 20 of the middle portion 14c can include at least one protrusion 19b configured to be received in a corresponding opening 27 of the fastening portion 14a in a connected condition between the middle portion 14c and the fastening portion 14a.



FIG. 4c shows the connected condition between the middle portion 14c and the fastening portion 14a, the spring elements 22a, 22b urging the mounting limb 20 against the wall 23 of the fastening portion 14a. By the spring elements 22a, 22b, the protrusion 19b can also be pressed into the corresponding opening 27 of the fastening portion 14a. By virtue of the step 21, it can be ensured that the transition region between the middle portion 14c and the fastening portion 14a is aligned flush and, therefore, can be formed in a visually attractive manner.



FIG. 5a shows an embodiment of a drawer rear wall 7, in which the middle portion 14c and the two fastening portions 14a, 14b are formed together to have an integral one-piece configuration. In an initial condition, the drawer rear wall 7 is configured flat and has a smaller second wall thickness (W2). The fastening portions 14a, 14b can be produced, for example, by a bending procedure as shown in FIGS. 5b-5e. On both end regions of the drawer rear wall 7, a plurality of openings 16 is provided, and the openings 16 are provided for receiving the fastening elements 13 of the sidewalls 8, 9, as shown in FIG. 2b.



FIG. 5b shows the drawer wall 7 as depicted in FIG. 5a in a view from the top, and the drawer rear wall 7 is configured flat and has a reduced first wall thickness (W2).



FIG. 5c shows the drawer rear wall 7, in which an edge 25 of the drawer rear wall 7 is bent perpendicularly in a forward direction in relation to the middle portion 14c.



FIG. 5d shows that a partial portion 29 of the edge 25 is bent by 90° in a direction facing away from the fastening portion 14a.



FIG. 5e shows that the edge 25, from the position shown in FIG. 5d, is bent via a foldover 26. Therefore, a length of the edge 25 is approximately halved and the bent partial portion 29 according to FIG. 5d bears against an inner side (that is to say on a side facing towards the middle of the drawer 3) of the middle portion 14c. As a result, the fastening portion 14b has a doubled first wall thickness (W1) than the second wall thickness (W2) of the middle portion 14c. Therefore, the fastening portion 14b can be connected via the openings 16 to fastening elements 13 of the sidewalls 8, 9. The edge 25, due to the partial portion 29 bearing against the inner side of the middle portion 14c, can be stably arranged in relation to the middle portion 14c.



FIG. 6a-6d show the production process of a fastening portion 14b in a temporal sequence, in which the drawer rear wall 7 is firstly present in a flat initial condition (FIG. 6a). In a first step, the edge 25 with the openings 16 is bent perpendicularly in a forward direction (FIG. 6b). Subsequently, the partial portion 29 is bent perpendicularly from the edge 25, namely in a direction facing away from the fastening portion 14a (FIG. 6c). In a further step, the edge 25 is bent approximately by 180° in a direction facing towards the middle portion 14c, whereby the foldover 26 can be produced and the partial portion 29 of the edge 25 bears against the middle portion 14c.


For producing the other fastening portion 14c, the procedure is performed in an analogous manner.


Subsequently, the two transverse limbs 17a, 17b (FIG. 3a, 3b) need to be bent perpendicularly from the middle portion 14c, namely such that the two transverse limbs 17a, 17b extend in a parallel relationship to one another and protrude from the middle portion 14c in different directions.



FIG. 7 shows the drawer rear wall 7 as a finished product. The wall thickness (W1) of the fastening portion 14a, 14b is at least twice as large, preferably precisely twice as large, than the second wall thickness (W2) of the middle portion 14c.


Each of the two edges 25 of the fastening portions 14a, 14b includes a plurality of openings 16 configured to at least partially receive the fastening elements 13, preferably locking elements, arranged on the sidewalls 8, 9. At least one of the two partial portions 29, preferably both partial portions 29, of the fastening portions 14a, 14b bears or bear against the middle portion 14c, whereby an undesirable deflection of the edges 25 in a direction facing towards the middle portion 14c can be prevented.

Claims
  • 1. A drawer rear wall for a drawer, the drawer rear wall comprising a first fastening portion for fixing the drawer rear wall to a first sidewall of the drawer and a second fastening portion for fixing the drawer rear wall to a second sidewall of the drawer, wherein the two fastening portions of the drawer rear wall are mutually spaced from one another in a longitudinal direction of the drawer rear wall by a middle portion, wherein a first wall thickness of at least one of the two fastening portion, preferably of both fastening portions, is larger than a second wall thickness of the middle portion.
  • 2. The drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein the first wall thickness is at least substantially twice as large than the second wall thickness.
  • 3. The drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein the first wall thickness is approximately 1.0 mm and/or the second wall thickness is approximately 0.5 mm.
  • 4. The drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein the drawer rear wall consists of at least one metallic material, preferably steel and/or aluminum.
  • 5. The drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein the middle portion is formed of an extruded profile.
  • 6. The drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein the drawer rear wall has an integral one-piece configuration, wherein at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, is or are partially formed by at least one foldover of an edge of the middle portion.
  • 7. The drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein the middle portion and at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, are configured as components separate from one another.
  • 8. The drawer rear wall according to claim 7, wherein the middle portion and at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, are configured to be, preferably releasably, connected to one another by at least one mounting device, preferably wherein the at least one mounting device includes at least one plug connection, a locking connection, and/or a snap-connection device.
  • 9. The drawer rear wall according to claim 7, wherein the middle portion includes at least one mounting limb for connecting the middle portion to one of the fastening portions, preferably wherein the mounting limb is connected to the middle portion by a step, preferably wherein at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, includes or include a spring element for pressing the at least one mounting limb against a wall of the fastening portion.
  • 10. The drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein the middle portion includes at least one transverse limb formed on a longitudinal edge, and/or wherein at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, includes or include openings for partially receiving fastening elements, preferably locking elements, arranged on the sidewalls.
  • 11. The drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein the drawer rear wall includes at least one transverse limb extending over an entire length of the drawer rear wall and having a constant width.
  • 12. The drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein the middle portion includes at least one transverse limb having a first width, and at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, includes or include at least one further transverse limb having a second width, wherein the first width and the second width have substantially an identical size, wherein it is preferably provided that the at least one transverse limb of the middle portion and the at least one further transverse limb of the fastening portion or of the fastening portions are arranged in a common plane in a connected condition.
  • 13. The drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein the middle portion includes at least two transverse limbs extending in the longitudinal direction in a parallel relationship, wherein one of the two transverse limbs of the middle portion is provided for supporting a drawer bottom, wherein it is preferably provided that the at least two transverse limbs project in different directions from the middle portion, and/or wherein the at least two transverse limbs are mutually spaced from one another by a height of the middle portion.
  • 14. A drawer comprising a first sidewall, a second sidewall, and the drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein the drawer rear wall is connected to the first sidewall via the first fastening portion and is connected to the second sidewall via the second fastening portion, preferably wherein the drawer includes a front wall extending substantially parallel to the drawer rear wall, and/or includes a drawer bottom.
  • 15. A method for producing the drawer rear wall according to claim 1, wherein either: the drawer rear wall has an integral one-piece configuration, and wherein at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, is or are at least partially formed by at least one foldover of an edge of the middle portion, orthe middle portion and at least one of the two fastening portions, preferably both fastening portions, are provided as components which are separate from one another and which are connected to one another.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
A 50651/2019 Jul 2019 AT national
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent PCT/AT2020/060213 May 2020 US
Child 17575123 US