BACKGROUND
The present disclosure relates to drink cups, and particularly to lids for drink cups. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a lid formed to include a liquid-discharge outlet through which a consumer can sip a beverage contained in a drink cup carrying the lid.
SUMMARY
According to the present disclosure, a liquid container comprises a lid adapted to mate with the brim of a cup. The lid is formed to include a liquid-discharge outlet communicating with an interior region formed in the cup when the lid is mounted on the brim of the cup so that consumers can drink liquid stored in the cup and expelled through the liquid-discharge outlet formed in the lid while the lid is mounted on the brim of the cup.
In illustrative embodiments, the lid includes a central closure formed to include the liquid-discharge outlet and a ring-shaped brim mount arranged to surround the central closure. The brim mount of the lid is configured to mate with the brim of the cup to hold the central closure in a stationary position closing a cup mouth opening into the interior region of the cup and placing the liquid-discharge outlet in fluid communication with any liquid stored in the interior region of the cup.
In illustrative embodiments, the lid further includes an outlet closure mounted for pivotable movement about a pivot axis between a closed position closing the liquid-discharge outlet and an opened position opening the liquid-discharge outlet. The outlet closure is arranged to pivot through an angle of about 150°-180° as it moves from the closed position to the opened position.
In illustrative embodiments, the central closure includes an upstanding drink spout including a generally flat top wall formed to include the liquid-discharge outlet and a side wall depending from the top wall and including a forwardly facing front wall. The generally flat top wall is also formed to include a top aperture arranged to lie in side-by-side relation to the liquid-discharge outlet and between the liquid-discharge outlet and the forwardly facing front wall. The outlet closure includes a closure-anchor lug that is sized and arranged to extend downwardly through the top aperture formed in the top wall into a lug-receiving cavity defined by a closure retainer coupled to the top wall to retain the outlet closure in the closed position at the option of a consumer.
Additional features of the present disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of illustrative embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the disclosure as presently perceived.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lid in accordance with the present disclosure and a cup before the lid is mounted on the cup and showing that the lid includes a ring-shaped brim mount adapted to mate with the brim of the cup, a central closure surrounded by the brim mount and formed to include an upstanding drink spout, and an outlet closure mounted for pivotable movement between an outlet-closing position shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and an outlet-opening position shown in FIGS. 1A and 3;
FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a portion of the lid of FIG. 1 showing the outlet closure after it has been pivoted in a forward direction about a horizontal pivot axis to an outlet-opening position and to cause a nose-shaped closure-anchor lug included in the outlet closure to extend downwardly through a top aperture formed in the upwardly facing top wall into an upwardly opening lug-receiving cavity aligned with the top aperture and defined by a closure retainer coupled to the top wall and included in the upstanding drink spout that is shown in FIG. 1 to mate with interior side walls defining the lug-receiver cavity so that the outlet closure is retained temporarily in the outlet-opening position shown in FIG. 1A;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the lid of FIG. 1 showing the outlet closure in the closed position and showing that the top aperture formed in the top wall of the drink spout and aligned with the lug-receiving cavity is located between the liquid-discharge outlet and the serpentine-shaped forwardly facing front wall of the drink spout;
FIG. 2A is an enlarged partial top plan view of the lid of FIG. 2 showing the outlet closure in the closed position and showing the top aperture formed in the generally horizontal top wall of the drink spout and the four cavity side walls and floor that cooperate to define the lug-receiving cavity aligned with the top aperture formed in the top wall;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 2 showing the outlet closure retained in the outlet-opening position;
FIG. 3A is an enlarged view similar to FIG. 2A showing that the liquid-discharge outlet formed in the top wall of the drink spout has been opened in response to pivoting movement of the outlet closure to the outlet-opening position in which the nose-shaped closure-anchor lug of the outlet closure is extended through the top aperture formed in the top wall and into the underlying lug-receiving cavity formed in the closure retainer that is coupled to the underside of the top wall of the drink spout;
FIG. 4A is a side elevation view of the lid shown in FIG. 2 showing the outlet closure in the outlet-closing position to cause the nose-shaped closure anchor of the outlet closure to extend upwardly away from the generally horizontal top wall of the upstanding drink spout;
FIG. 4B is a view similar to FIG. 4A showing the orientation of the outlet closure during pivoting movement of the outlet closure from the outlet-closing position shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4A to the outlet-opening position shown in FIGS. 1A, 3, and 4C;
FIG. 4C is a view similar to FIGS. 4A and 4B showing the orientation of the outlet closure upon arrival at the outlet-opening position shown in FIGS. 1A and 3;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a lid in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure and a cup before the lid is mounted on the cup and showing that the lid includes a ring-shaped brim mount adapted to mate with the brim of the cup, a central closure surrounded by the brim mount and formed to include an upstanding drink spout, and an outlet closure mounted for pivotable movement between an outlet-closing position shown in FIG. 5 and an outlet-opening position shown in FIG. 5A; and
FIG. 5A is a perspective view of a portion of the lid of FIG. 5 showing the outlet closure after it has been pivoted in a forward direction about a horizontal pivot axis to an outlet-opening position and to cause a nose-shaped closure-anchor lug included in the outlet closure to extend downwardly through a top aperture formed in the upwardly facing top wall into an upwardly opening lug-receiving cavity aligned with the top aperture and defined by a closure retainer coupled to the top wall and included in the upstanding drink spout that is shown in FIG. 5 to mate with interior side walls defining the lug-receiver cavity so that the outlet closure is retained temporarily in the outlet-opening position shown in FIG. 5A.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
A liquid container 10 in accordance with a first embodiment of the present disclosure includes a cup 12 and a lid 14 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Lid 14 includes a central closure 16 formed to include a liquid-discharge outlet 164, a pivotable outlet closure 17, and brim mount 18 coupled to central closure 16 and configured to be mounted on a brim 20 of cup 12 to arrange central closure 16 to close a cup mouth 21 opening into an interior region 25 formed in cup 12 as suggested in FIG. 1. Lid 14 is made of, for example, polystyrene, polypropylene, or polyethylene using a thermoforming process or other suitable process in illustrative embodiments.
A liquid container 210 in accordance with a second embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in FIGS. 5 and 5A. Liquid container 210 includes cup 12 and a lid 214 adapted to be mounted on brim 20 of cup 12. The shape of lid 214 is very similar to the shape of lid 14 as can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 5.
Central closure 16 includes a drink spout 160 including a generally horizontal top wall 162 and a closure retainer 168 coupled to an underside of top wall 162 as suggested in FIGS. 1 and 4A. Top wall 162 is formed to include a liquid-discharge outlet 164 and a top aperture 165 opening into a lug-receiving cavity 168C formed in closure retainer 168 as suggested in FIGS. 1 and 1A. Drink spout 160 also includes a side wall 166 extending around a perimeter edge of top wall 162 and including a forwardly facing front wall 166F arranged to extend downwardly from a front edge of top wall 162. The top aperture 165 is formed in top wall 162 to lie in a position that is located between liquid-discharge outlet 164 and the forwardly facing front wall 166F as suggested in FIG. 1.
Outlet closure 17 is mounted on central closure 16 for pivotable movement about pivot axis 17A between a closed position closing liquid-discharge outlet 164 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and an opened position opening liquid-discharge outlet 164 and mating with the closure retainer 168 provided under top wall 162 of drink spout 160 to retain outlet closure 17 in an opened position as shown in FIGS. 1A, 3, and 3A. It is within the scope of this disclosure to add one or more rigidifying features to top wall 162 in a region near closure retainer 168 to minimize unwanted deflection of top wall 162 during mating engagement of outlet closure 17 and closure retainer 168.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, cup 12 includes a brim 20, a floor 22, and a side wall 24 extending upwardly from floor 22 to brim 20. Side wall 24 and floor 22 cooperate to form interior region 25 of cup 12. It is within the scope of this disclosure to make cup 12 out of any suitable plastics, paper, or other material(s).
In an illustrative embodiment, a consumer can drink liquid stored in cup 12 while lid 14 remains mounted on the brim 20 of cup 12 through the opened liquid-discharge outlet 164 formed in lid 14 after the consumer has pivoted outlet closure 17 to an opened position. In an illustrative embodiment, central closure 16 of lid 14 includes an upstanding drink spout 160 formed to include liquid-discharge outlet 164. Drink spout 160 is adapted to be received in the mouth of a consumer desiring to drink a liquid stored in cup 12 once outlet closure 17 has been moved to an opened position.
Central closure 16 rises upwardly above brim mount 20 and includes an upstanding ridge 140 that is located inside a front semicircular portion 20F of brim mount 20 and a drink spout 160 that is formed to include a high-elevation liquid-discharge outlet 164 and is located inside a rear semicircular portion 20R of brim mount 20 in spaced-apart confronting relation to ridge 140 as suggested in FIGS. 1 and 2. Any liquid stored in interior region 25 of cup 12 is in fluid communication with the liquid-discharge outlet 164 formed in the generally horizontal top wall 162 of the upstanding drink spout 160 as suggested in FIG. 1. Each of the upstanding drink spout 160 and ridge 140 is somewhat crescent-shaped in an illustrative embodiment as shown, for example, in FIG. 2.
In illustrative embodiments, upstanding drink spout 160, ridge 140, and a concave football-shaped basin floor 150 located between drink spout 160 and ridge 140 cooperate to form an elevated basin 16B included in central closure 16 as suggested in FIGS. 1 and 2. The football-shaped basin floor 150 is substantially flat in an illustrative embodiment and lies between a forwardly facing front wall 166F of the crescent-shaped drink spout 160 and a rearwardly facing concave rear wall 140R of the crescent-shaped ridge 140. Floor 30F of ring-shaped low-elevation liquid-retention channel 30 surrounds ridge 140, basin floor 150, and drink spout 160 as suggested in FIGS. 1 and 2.
Outlet closure 17 includes an annular closure plate 171, an upstanding nose-shaped closure-anchor lug 172 coupled to an inner edge of annular closure plate 171, and a hinge 173 coupled to a forwardly facing segment of an outer edge of annular closure plate 171 and to drink spout 160 along horizontally extending pivot axis 17A as shown, for example, in FIGS. 1 and 2. Annular closure plate 171 is a flange coupled to a lower edge of upstanding nose-shaped closure-anchor lug 172 and arranged to extend outwardly therefrom to lie in substantially coplanar relation to top wall 162 of drink spout 160 when outlet closure 17 occupies the closed position as suggested in FIG. 3. Lid 14 is thermoformed to position outlet closure 17 normally in the closed position in an illustrative embodiment. It is within the scope of this disclosure to provide closure-anchor lug 172 with any suitable shape so long as it is retained by closure retainer 168 in an opened position as disclosed herein.
Closure retainer 168 is formed to include an upwardly facing lug-receiving cavity 168C that is sized to receive the tip of the nose-shaped closure-anchor lug 172 of outlet closure 17 therein when outlet closure 17 is pivoted by the user to the opened position shown in FIG. 1A. Lug-receiving cavity 168C is bounded by an endless series of four cavity side walls 168S1, 168S2, 168S3, and 168S4 and a generally horizontal floor 168F coupled to lower edges of each of the cavity side walls 168S1-4 as suggested in FIG. 2A. These cavity side walls cooperate to define interference-fit means for temporarily retaining the nose-shaped closure-anchor lug 172 of outlet closure 17 in lug-receiving cavity 168 upon movement of outlet closure 17 to the opened position shown, for example, in FIGS. 3 and 3A. It is within the scope of the present disclosure to vary the shape of lug-receiving cavity 168 and bordering portions of top wall 162 to rigidify or reinforce lug-receiving cavity 168 to minimize deformation of lug-receiving cavity 168 and a surrounding border region during insertion of nose-shaped closure-anchor lug 172 into lug-receiving cavity 168C.
A drink cup lid 14 includes a ring-shaped brim mount 18 adapted to mate with a brim 20 of a drink cup 12 and a central closure 16 surrounded by brim mount 20 and formed to include an upstanding drink spout 160 as shown, for example, in FIGS. 1 and 2. The upstanding drink spout 160 has a top wall 162 formed to include a liquid-discharge outlet 164 and an adjacent top aperture 165. Drink spout 160 also has a side wall 166 arranged to extend downwardly from top wall 162 toward an interior region surrounded by the ring-shaped brim mount 20 as suggested in FIG. 2.
Drink cup lid 14 further includes an outlet closure 17 and a closure retainer 168 as suggested in FIGS. 1 and 2. Outlet closure 17 is coupled to the upstanding drink spout 160 for movement about a horizontally extending pivot axis 17A between a closed position closing the liquid-discharge outlet 164 formed in top wall 162 of the upstanding drink spout 160 as shown in FIG. 1 and an opened position away from the liquid-discharge outlet 164 as shown in FIG. 1A.
Outlet closure 17 includes an annular closure plate 171, an upstanding nose-shaped closure-anchor lug 172 coupled to an inner edge of annular closure plate 171, and a hinge 173 coupled to annular closure plate 171 and to drink spout 160 and configured to establish horizontal pivot axis 17A. Hinge 173 is coupled to a portion of upstanding drink spout 160 along a junction provided between top aperture 165 and liquid-discharge outlet 164 as suggested in FIGS. 2 and 2A.
Outlet closure 17 includes a nose-shaped closure anchor lug 172 configured to mate with closure retainer 168 and remain in a stationary position relative to central closure 16 upon movement of outlet closure 17 to the opened position as suggested in FIGS. 1A, 3, and 3A. Closure retainer 168 is coupled to top wall 162 and is formed to include a forwardly facing lug-receiving cavity 168C and side walls 168S1-4 as suggested in FIG. 2A that cooperate to provide detent means for retaining a tip 172T of nose-shaped closure-anchor lug 172 in lug-receiving cavity 168C upon movement of outlet closure 17 to the opened position as suggested in FIGS. 3, 3A, and 4C.
Side wall 166 of the upstanding drink spout 160 includes an upstanding front wall 166F appended to a front edge of top wall 162 and an upstanding rear wall 166R appended to a rear edge of top wall 162 to locate top wall 162 and its liquid-discharge outlet 164 and top aperture 165 between the rear and front walls 166R, 166F. The rear and top walls 166R, 162 cooperate to define sipper means for extending into the mouth of a consumer desiring to drink a liquid stored in a cup 12 mated with the ring-shaped brim mount 18 through the liquid-discharge outlet 164 once outlet closure 17 has been moved to the opened position. Rear wall 166R has a convex shape and the front wall 166F has a serpentine shape as suggested in FIG. 2. Outlet closure 17 is mounted for pivotable movement through an angle of about 150°-170° about pivot axis 17A between a closed position closing the liquid-discharge outlet 164 and an opened position opening the liquid-discharge outlet 164 and mating with a closure retainer 168 formed in central closure 16 as shown, for example, in FIG. 3.
A liquid container 20 in accordance with a second embodiment of the present disclosure includes a cup 12 and a lid 214 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 5A. Lid 214 includes a central closure 216 formed to include a liquid-discharge outlet 364, a pivotable outlet closure 217, and brim mount 218 coupled to central closure 216 and configured to be mounted on a brim 20 of cup 12 to arrange central closures 216 to close a cup mouth 21 opening into an interior region 25 formed in cup 12 as suggested in FIG. 5.
Central closure 216 includes a drink spout 360 including a generally horizontal top wall 362 and a closure retainer 368 coupled to an underside of top wall 362 as suggested in FIG. 5. Top wall 362 is formed to include a liquid-discharge outlet 364 and a top aperture 365 opening into a lug-receiving cavity 368C formed in closure retainer 368 as suggested in FIG. 5. Drink spout 360 also includes a side wall 366 extending around a perimeter edge of top wall 362 and including a forwardly facing front wall 366F arranged to extend downwardly from a front edge of top wall 362 and a rearwardly facing rear wall 366R arranged to extend downwardly from a rear edge of top wall 362. The top aperture 365 is formed in top wall 362 to lie in a position that is located between liquid-discharge outlet 364 and the forwardly facing front wall 366F as suggested in FIG. 5.
Outlet closure 217 is mounted on central closure 216 for pivotable movement about pivot axis 217A between a closed position closing liquid-discharge outlet 364 as shown in FIG. 5 and an opened position opening liquid-discharge outlet 364 and mating with the closure retainer 368 provided under top wall 362 of drink spout 360 to retain outlet closure 217 in an opened position as shown in FIG. 5A. Drink spout 360 is adapted to be received in the mouth of a consumer desiring to drink a liquid stored in cup 12 once outlet closure 217 has been moved to an opened position.
Central closures 216 rises upwardly above brim mount 220 and includes an upstanding ridge 340 that is located inside a front semicircular portion 220F of brim mount 220 and a drink spout 360 that is formed to include a high-elevation liquid-discharge outlet 364 and is located inside a rear semicircular portion 220R of brim mount 220 in spaced-apart confronting relation to ridge 340 as suggested in FIG. 5. Any liquid stored in interior region 25 of cup 12 is in fluid communication with the liquid-discharge outlet 364 formed in the generally horizontal top wall 362 of the upstanding drink spout 360 as suggested in FIG. 5.
In illustrative embodiments, upstanding drink spout 360, ridge 340, and a concave football-shaped basin floor 350 located between drink spout 360 and ridge 340 cooperate to form an elevated basin 216B included in central closure 216 as suggested in FIG. 5. The football-shaped basin floor 350 is somewhat bowl-shaped and lies between a forwardly facing front wall 366F of the crescent-shaped drink spout 360 and a rearwardly facing concave rear wall 340R of the crescent-shaped ridge 340. Floor 230F of ring-shaped low-elevation liquid-retention channel 230 surrounds ridge 340, basin floor 350, and drink spout 360 as suggested in FIG. 5.
Outlet closure 217 includes an annular closure plate 371, an upstanding nose-shaped closure-anchor lug 372 coupled to an inner edge of annular closure plate 371, and a hinge 373 coupled to a forwardly facing segment of an outer edge of annular closure plate 371 and to drink spout 360 along horizontally extending pivot axis 217A as shown, for example, in FIGS. 5 and 5A. Annular closure plate 371 is a flange coupled to a lower edge of upstanding nose-shaped closure-anchor lug 372 and arranged to extend outwardly therefrom to lie in substantially coplanar relation to top wall 362 of drink spout 360 when outlet closure 217 occupies the closed position as suggested in FIG. 5. Lid 214 is thermoformed to position outlet closure 217 normally in the closed position in an illustrative embodiment.