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The disclosure and prior art relates to drive multiplying devices and more particularly pertains to a new drive multiplying device for simultaneous drilling of multiple holes.
An embodiment of the disclosure meets the needs presented above by generally comprising a housing. A drive shaft is rotationally coupled to and positioned through a first face of the housing. A first end of the drive shaft extends from the first face of the housing. A plurality of second shafts is rotationally coupled to and positioned through a second face of the housing. A first terminus of each second shaft extends from the second face of the housing. A gear set is positioned in the housing and is gearedly coupled to the drive shaft as well as each of the second shafts. The first end of the drive shaft is configured to couple to a rotary tool. The drive shaft is positioned to compel the gear set to rotate the second shafts. Drill bits coupled to the first termini of the second shafts are rotated concurrently with the drive shaft.
There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the disclosure in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated.
There are additional features of the disclosure that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.
The objects of the disclosure, along with the various features of novelty which characterize the disclosure, are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this disclosure.
The disclosure will be better understood and objects other than those set forth above will become apparent when consideration is given to the following detailed description thereof. Such description makes reference to the annexed drawings wherein:
With reference now to the drawings, and in particular to
As best illustrated in
A plurality of second shafts 20 is rotationally coupled to and positioned through a second face 22 of the housing 12. A first terminus 24 of each second shaft 20 extends from the second face 22 of the housing 12. Each first terminus 24 is configured to couple to a drill bit. In one embodiment, the plurality of second shafts 20 comprises two second shafts 20.
Each of a plurality of couplers 26 is coupled to the first terminus 24 of a respective second shaft 20. Each coupler 26 is positioned on the respective second shaft 20 such that the coupler 26 is configured to couple a drill bit to the respective second shaft 20. In one embodiment, each coupler 26 comprises a collar 30 that is coupled to the first terminus 24 of the respective second shaft 20. A penetration 32 is positioned through a wall 34 of the collar 30. The penetration 32 is threaded. The coupler 26 comprises a grub screw 36 that is complementary to the penetration 32. The grub screw 36 is configured to thread into the penetration 32 and to tighten onto a respective drill bit positioned in the collar 30, such that the drill bit is coupled to the second shaft 20.
A gear set 38 is positioned in the housing 12. The gear set 38 is gearedly coupled to the drive shaft 14 and each of the plurality of second shafts 20. In one embodiment, the gear set 38 is positioned is the housing 12 such that each of the plurality of second shafts 20 rotates in the same direction that the drive shaft 14 is rotated.
In another embodiment, the gear set 38 comprises an idler shaft 40 that is rotationally coupled to and extends between the first face 16 and the second face 22 of the housing 12. A first gear 42 is coupled to the idler shaft 40 proximate to the first face 16. A second gear 44 is coupled to the idler shaft 40 proximate to the second face 22. A drive gear 46 is coupled to the drive shaft 14 proximate to a second end 48 of the drive shaft 14. The drive gear 46 is gearedly coupled to the first gear 42. Each of a pair of sprockets 50 is coupled to a respective second shaft 20 proximate to a second terminus 28 of the respective second shaft 20. The sprockets 50 are gearedly coupled to the second gear 44. The drive gear 46 is positioned to compel rotation of the idler shaft 40. The idler shaft 40 is positioned to compel rotation of the pair of sprockets 50 and the second shafts 20. Drill bits coupled to the first termini 24 of the second shafts 20 are rotated.
In one embodiment, the first gear 42, the second gear 44, the drive gear 46 and the pair of sprockets 50 comprise spur gears 52.
The second face 22 of the housing 12 comprises a plate 54 that is reversibly couplable to the housing 12. A plurality of fasteners 56 is configured to reversibly couple the plate 54 to the housing 12. In one embodiment, the plurality of fasteners 56 comprises four fasteners 56. The plurality of fasteners 56 comprises a plurality of first holes 58, a plurality of second holes 60, and a plurality of set screws 62. The plurality of first holes 58 is positioned through the plate 54 proximate to a perimeter 64 of the plate 54. The plurality of second holes 60 is positioned in a sidewall 66 of the housing 12. The second holes 60 are threaded. Each second hole 60 is alignable with an associated first hole 58. The set screws 62 are complementary to the second holes 60. Each second hole 60 is positioned to align with the associated first hole 58, such that a respective set screw 62 is positioned to insert through the associated the first hole 58. The set screw 62 is positioned for screwed coupling to the sidewall 66 to reversibly couple the plate 54 to the housing 12.
In use, the grub screw 36 is configured to tighten onto a respective drill bit positioned in the collar 30, such that the drill bit is coupled to the second shaft 20. The first end 18 of the drive shaft 14 is configured to couple to a rotary tool, such that the rotary tool is configured to compel rotation of the drive shaft 14. The drive gear 46 is coupled to the drive shaft 14 and is positioned to compel rotation of the idler shaft 40. The idler shaft 40 is positioned to compel rotation of the pair of sprockets 50 and the second shafts 20. Drill bits coupled to the first termini 24 of the second shafts 20 are rotated concurrently with the drive shaft 14.
With respect to the above description then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional relationships for the parts of an embodiment enabled by the disclosure, to include variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use, are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art, and all equivalent relationships to those illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification are intended to be encompassed by an embodiment of the disclosure.
Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the disclosure. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the disclosure to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the disclosure. In this patent document, the word “comprising” is used in its non-limiting sense to mean that items following the word are included, but items not specifically mentioned are not excluded. A reference to an element by the indefinite article “a” does not exclude the possibility that more than one of the element is present, unless the context clearly requires that there be only one of the elements.