1. Field of the Invention
The invention pertains to the field of roadside gutters. More particularly, the invention pertains to improving driving conditions for crossing driveway gutters through the use of flexible filler mats.
2. Description of Related Art
Referring to the cross-section of
In many cases a gutter (4), usually prefabricated of concrete, separates the driveway surface (7) and the road surface (5). The gutter has a depressed surface (16) which serves to guide water down the roadside to storm sewers, drywells or drains or the like.
The typical driveway gutter (4) presents a problem for drivers, frequently causing drivers to slow down upon approaching the transition between the roadway and the driveway, and often causing undue bumping of the vehicle upon entering or exiting the driveway, because of the gutter.
In particular, where the gutter (4) is made of concrete, which is very hard, and the driveway surface (7) is asphalt, which is relatively soft, this difference in material strength results in damage to the driveway, due to undue wear from vehicles entering the driveway, bumping the gutter (4) and subsequently pounding on the driveway pavement (7).
Temporary ramps are known, for bridging between a road surface and a curb. Kuykendall, U.S. Pat. No. 6,675,422, shows such a ramp. Curbs are not gutters—gutters are horizontal, with a depressed surface for rainwater, curbs extend upward vertically, or possibly at a steep angle as shown in Kuykendall's figures. Ramps for bridging curbs must of necessity be rigid, or they would simply collapse and not perform their function as a ramp. Kuykendall's ramp is made of rigid material (ABS plastic), with a flat planar upper surface having raised treads, and a rigid support member extending down to the curb from the lower surface of the ramp. The support member holds the ramp up, so that the ramp is always supported rigidly in place while leaning against the steep curb.
Also known are various configurations of speed bumps, either integral with or permanently or reversibly affixed to the roadway, which commonly are used as a physical obstruction to encourage drivers to proceed slowly, such as in parking lots or other areas with high pedestrian traffic. Such speed bumps are sometimes prefabricated of heavy rubber with a flat bottom and a domed top.
The present invention is an improved driveway gutter having a flexible gutter mat bridging the trough in the gutter for improving driving over driveway gutters.
The mat preferably comprises one or more sections of pre-fabricated speed bump made of flexible material such as heavy rubber. The mat is placed so that the flat bottom bridges the gutter, and the mat may be fastened down by bolts in recessed holes in the mat. Because the mat is flexible, when a car drives over the mat it is forced down to conform with the gutter, and the top of the mat smoothes out the gutter for the car. When the weight is removed the mat springs back into shape bridging the gutter, so that the passage of water is not impeded.
Referring to
The mat preferably has a domed top (14) and flat bottom (15), and is sufficiently rigid to bridge the bottom (16) of the gutter (4), allowing free passage of water. For a typical gutter (4), the height of the bridging (11) is about 2″ (50 mm). Many prefabricated speed bumps have channels (13) on their lower surface (15). These are not required by the invention.
A recessed hole (2) permits the mat to be fastened down to the gutter (4) using a lag bolt (3) which is screwed into the concrete gutter (4). Preferably, the recessed hole (2) will have a depth (12) of approximately 2 inches (50 mm), leaving about ¾″ (19 mm) thickness of rubber under the head of the lag bolt (3).
As is shown in
The picture of
When the car has passed over the mat, its flexible nature permits it to spring back into the bridging position shown in
As can be seen in
Accordingly, it is to be understood that the embodiments of the invention herein described are merely illustrative of the application of the principles of the invention. Reference herein to details of the illustrated embodiments is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, which themselves recite those features regarded as essential to the invention.
This is a continuation-in-part patent application of copending application Ser. No. 10/630,653, filed Jul. 30, 2003, entitled “APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DRIVEWAY GUTTER”. The aforementioned application is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country |
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2140505 | Jan 1995 | CA |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20050241241 A1 | Nov 2005 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10630653 | Jul 2003 | US |
Child | 11179328 | US |