This application claims the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2007-0039340, filed on Apr. 23, 2007, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field
The present invention relates to a driving circuit and a driving method for a plasma display panel (PDP), and more particularly to a driving circuit and a driving method capable of reducing the generation of sudden large current in a reset period of scan driving signals.
2. Description of the Related Technology
A plasma display panel (hereinafter, referred to as a ‘PDP’) displays an image by light-emitting phosphors excited with ultraviolet light generated during the discharge of an inert mixed gas such as He+Xe, Ne+Xe, He+Ne+Xe, etc. This PDP can be easily made thin and large, and it can provide greatly increased image quality with the recent development of the relevant technology.
Referring to
A cell 1 for displaying any one of red, green, and blue is formed near an intersection of the scan electrodes Y1 to Yn, the sustain electrode X, and the address electrodes A1 to Am. The scan electrodes Y1 to Yn and the sustain electrode X are formed on an upper substrate, which is not shown.
A dielectric layer and MgO protective layer, which are not shown, are formed on the upper substrate. The address electrodes A1 to Am are formed on a lower substrate, which is not shown. Barrier ribs for preventing optical and electrical radio interference between horizontally neighboring discharge cells are formed on the lower substrate. A phosphor layer configured to be excited with an vacuum ultraviolet light to emit a visible light is formed on the substrate and the surface of the barrier ribs. An inert mixed gas such as He+Xe, Ne+Xe, He+Ne+Xe, etc. is injected into the discharge space between the upper substrate and the lower substrate.
The PDP is driven with one frame being divided into several sub-fields having a different amount of emission in order to implement the gray scale of an image. Each of the sub-fields is divided into a reset period for initializing the whole screen, an address period for selecting a scan line and selecting a cell in the selected scan line to emit light, and a sustain period for implementing the gray scale according to the data. For example, if it is desired to display an image with 256 gray scales, a frame period (16.67 ms) corresponding to 1/60 second is divided into eight sub-fields SF1 to SF8, as shown in
The driving waveform of the PDP supplied to each sub-field is driven by being divided into a reset period for initializing whole screens, a address period for selecting a cell, and a sustain period for maintaining the discharge of the selected cell. The reset period generally generates a rising ramp waveform in a positive direction having large peak value, wherein there is a sudden flow of large current according to the rising ramp waveform. The sudden flow of large current lowers the discharge efficiency of the PDP and deteriorates driving quality.
In order to prevent the sudden flow of large current in the reset period, the Y electrodes are divided into two groups to be driven with the difference between a rising time point and a falling time point of the scan driving signals applied to each group in the reset period, making it possible to reduce the flow of current by half. However, regarding the generation of different scan driving signals in every group of the Y electrodes, the implementation thereof is not as easy and the burden in view of hardware is large so that the application to group the Y electrodes into more than two has not been widely used.
Also, regarding the generation of different scan driving signals in every group of the Y electrodes, as the size of a panel becomes large, the driving circuit part thereof should be greatly changed, resulting in that it may increase manufacturing costs.
One aspect is a PDP driving circuit including a logic controller generating a plurality of scan driver control reference signals, a buffer block having different delay times for each of the scan driver control reference signals, and a scan driver divided into at least three groups and configured to generate scan driving signals for each of the three groups based on each of the delayed-scan driver control reference signals.
Another aspect is a driving method for a PDP including a logic controller and a plurality of scan drivers. The method includes forming a plurality of scan driver control reference signals in a logic controller, the reference signals being digital signals, transferring the scan driver control reference signals to the scan drivers, the transferred reference signals having a delay time in at least one transition time point, forming scan driving signals according to the transferred scan driver control reference signals, and driving the PDP according to the scan driving signals.
Another aspect is a plasma display device including a PDP including a plurality of discharge electrodes, each of the discharge electrodes belonging to one of more than two groups, and a driving circuit module configured to separately drive each of the groups of discharge electrodes with driving signals each including a reset waveform, an address waveform, and a sustain waveform, where at least one of the reset waveform, the address waveform, and the sustain waveform is applied to each of the groups at a different time.
a to 9c are block views showing implementing examples of the buffer block in
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can carry out the present invention. However, the embodiments may be modified in many different forms and the invention should be limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
Describing boards mounted on the rear of the chassis base 1005 with reference to
Although the driver board 1016 is described to include the scan driver IC, the mounting position of the scan driver IC can be, for example at the edge of a Y axis where the PDP is bonded to the chassis base. Also, although the controller board 1012 is described to include the logic controller, the mounting position of the logic controller can, for example, be the center of the chassis rather than the driver board 1016.
In one embodiment, features are included to relieve the generation of large current in a reset period by controlling control signals applied to the scan driver IC. Hereinafter, the scan driver IC-will simply be referred to as the scan driver.
The below Table 1 describes the operation of the driver IC according to the two control signals OC1 and OC2 applied to the scan driver IC. Operation in a reset period are described in the Table 1 below.
The relation between the scan driving signals output by one scan driver in an initial reset period for each screen to be displayed and the control signals will be described with reference to
A structure to apply scan driving signals of different waveforms according to each group to the Y electrodes divided into two groups by controlling the control signals for the scan driver will be described.
In this case, the Y electrodes are grouped into an even electrode and an odd electrode and accordingly, the scan drivers are grouped into the even driver and the odd driver. As two control signals applied to the respective even and odd drivers, OC1_even and OC2_even signals are applied to the even driver and OC1_odd and OC2_odd signals are applied to the odd driver. However, OC2_even signal and OC2_odd signals are commonly used in
In
In the case of scan driving signals in
Even in the case of
The states as shown in the table of
However, the methods in
Although the same control signals OC1 and OC2 are applied to the scan driver groups, different delay times from each other are applied according to each scan driver group.
The states as shown in the table of
From
Describing in sequence of flow of signal, the driving circuit module includes a logic controller 20 generating scan driver control reference signals according to the prescribed reset policy. A buffer block 40 receiving the scan driver control reference signals outputs the signals by delaying them for a determined time. Scan drivers 60-1 to 60-n receiving the delayed scan driver control signals from the buffer block 40 to generate scan driving signals. Also, a delay controller (not shown) controlling the delay operation of the buffer block 40 can be further included therein.
Also, as shown in
In the case of the buffer block 40 having the first buffer 42, the level shifter 44, and the second buffer 46, the delay time can be implemented in the first buffer 42 or the second buffer 46. Also, both the first buffer 42 and the second buffer 46 can be implemented to provide the delay time. In some embodiments, the delay of each of the first and second buffers 42 and 46 is identical. In other embodiments, the delay of each is different. For example, a rising transition at an input buffer, and a falling transition at an output buffer may provide the delay).
a shows the case where a delay structure is in the second buffer,
A buffer structure giving the delay time can be implemented using an analog circuit or a digital circuit.
When being applied to the PDP control circuit, the input signal OC2_org in the multi-stage buffer structure as shown in
Also, although not shown, a delay control structure may be used to allow some of the transitions for the scan driver controls signals, requiring the time delay, to pass by the delay buffer, and to allow the transitions not requiring the time delay to directly pass the scan driver control signals, without passing by the delay buffer.
To this end, separate delay control signals may be generated from the logic controller, and the buffered signals according to each of the delay control signals are output with delay or without delay from the buffer (first buffer and/or second buffer).
The plasma display device includes: a PDP (not shown); a chassis base 5 attaching and supporting the PDP; a driver board 16 installed on the chassis base 5 to include a plurality of scan drivers 160-1 to n generating driving signals for the electrode of the PDP; a controller board 12 installed on the chassis base 5 to include a logic controller 120 generating scan driver control reference signals; and a buffer block giving different delay times from each other according to each group to the scan driver control reference signals by dividing the plurality of scan drivers 160-1 to n having more than two groups to transfer them to the plurality of scan drivers 60-1 to n.
Herein, the buffer block can have: first buffers 130 buffering the scan driver control reference signals; level shifters 140-1 to n converting the signals from the first buffers 130-1 to n into a level appropriate for the scan drivers 160-1 to n; and second buffers 150-1 buffering the output signals from the level shifters 140-1 to n to output them to the scan drivers 160-1 to n.
In the controller board 12, the data transmission to the driver board 16 is made by means of a flexible printed circuit (FPC) 15 electrically connecting them. In the drawing, the data transmission path from the first buffers 130-1 to n to the level shifters 140-1 to n are implemented by means of the FPC. In the drawing, it is appreciated that the first buffers 130-1 to n are positioned on the controller board 12, and the level shifters 140-1 to n and the second buffers 150-1 to n are positioned on the driver board 16. Other devices for electrical connection and other arrangements may also be used.
The data transmission path from the level shifters to the second buffers can be implemented by means of the FPC. In this embodiment, the first buffers and the level shifters are positioned on the controller board, and the second buffers are positioned on the driver board.
A PDP driving method performed by the structure as shown in
The operation of applying the delay time to the scan driver control reference signals is performed on the buffer block 40. When the buffer block 40 is implemented as in the structures as shown in
Also, when the data transmission line between the first buffers and the level shifters is a bus line for a relatively long-distance data transmission such as flexible printed circuit (FPC), etc. in the structure as shown in
In addition, when the data transmission line between the level shifters and the second buffers is a bus line for a relatively long-distance data transmission such as flexible printed circuit (FPC), etc., the level shifted signals after the level shifting may be transmitted from the board mounted with the logic controller to the board mounted with the scan drivers to perform the second buffering.
Among the scan driver control reference signals, the transition time points that the delay time is applied to is the transition time point from a state 1 to a state 2 and the transition time point from a state 3 to a state 4 in the case of
The PDP driving control circuit and the driving method are capable of relieving the generation of large sudden current in the reset period of the scan driving signals used in the PDP driving.
Also, even though the size of the PDP may be very large, the circuitry and methods described herein can maintain the driving quality with additional buffers so that costs of the development and/or the mass production of a large-sized panels can be reduced.
Although a few embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes might be made without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
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Entry |
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Notice of Allowance issued on Aug. 11, 2008 from the Korean Intellectual Property Office in Korean Application No. 10-2007-0039340. |
Korean Office Action issued on Mar. 24, 2008 in Korean Patent Application 9-5-2008-015868103. |
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20080259062 A1 | Oct 2008 | US |