This application claims the benefit of Korean Patent Application No 10-2009-0091234, filed on Sep. 25, 2009, which is hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
1. Field of the Invention
An embodiment of the present invention relates to a driving circuit for a display device that prevents a block dim phenomenon and a noise phenomenon from occurring at edges of a screen by supplying power to data driving units located at edges of a driving integrated circuit.
2. Discussion of the Related Art
A driving integrated circuit includes a plurality of data driving units for supplying image data to data lines of a panel. The data driving units are driven by supplying logic power to the data driving units. However, the data driving units are not always driven in an appropriate manner, which results in uneven or distorted images.
Accordingly, one object of the present invention is to provide a driving circuit for a display device that substantially obviates one or more problems due to limitations and disadvantages of the related art.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a driving circuit for a display device that reduces a distortion of logic power supplied to data driving units located on both edges of a driving integrated circuit by supplying logic power transmitted through external auxiliary transmission lines, auxiliary input pins and internal auxiliary transmission lines to the two data driving units located on both edges of the driving integrated circuit.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, the present invention provides in one aspect a data driving circuit for a display panel. The data driving circuit includes a driving integrated circuit including a plurality of data driving units configured to supply image data to data lines of the display panel; and a package body including: a mount region in which the driving integrated circuit is mounted, logic power input patterns configured to transmit logic power to the plurality of data driving units, and at least two external auxiliary transmission lines formed in the mount region and connected to at least one logic power input pattern. Further, at least two external auxiliary transmission lines are configured to transmit power received from the at least one connected logic power input pattern to data driving units located farthest from said at least one logic power input pattern.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a display device including a display panel including a plurality of data and gate lines interesting each other; and a data driving circuit for driving the display panel and including a driving integrated circuit including a plurality of data driving units configured to supply image data to data lines of the display panel; and a package body. Further, the package body includes a mount region in which the driving integrated circuit is mounted, logic power input patterns configured to transmit logic power to the plurality of data driving units, and at least two external auxiliary transmission lines formed in the mount region and connected to at least one logic power input pattern. Further, the at least two external auxiliary transmission lines are configured to transmit power received from the at least one connected logic power input pattern to data driving units located farthest from said at least one logic power input pattern.
Further scope of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description given hereinafter. However, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the invention, are given by illustration only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this detailed description.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principle of the invention. In the drawings:
Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
In addition, as shown in
Also, the non-display unit ND of the panel PN includes a plurality of data link lines for transmitting the image data from the driving circuit DRC to the data lines DL and a plurality of data link lines for transmitting the gate signals from the driving circuit DRC to the gate lines GL. The driving circuit DRC of
In particular,
As shown in
In addition, the input patterns IU connect the input pins IP of the driving integrated circuit D-IC to the external system, and each input pattern IU includes input pads IPD formed in an input pad portion 201 located on one end of the surface mount type package TCP and the input lines IL for connecting the input pads IPD and the input pins IP. Further, one or more of the plurality of input patterns IU are used for transmitting logic power from the external system and thus are called logic power input patterns IU_NP so as to be distinguished from the other input patterns IU. Also, as shown in
Further, the output patterns OU connect the output pins OP of the driving integrated circuit D-IC to the panel PN, that is, the data lines DL of the panel PN. Each output pattern OU also includes output pads OPD formed in an output pad portion 202 located on the other end of the surface mount type package TCP and the output lines OL for connecting the output pads OPD and the output pins OP.
In one example, a plurality of Line On Glass (LOG) type transmission patterns LOGL are formed at a left edge of the surface mount type package TCP. As shown, the LOG type transmission patterns LOGL are directly connected to LOG type signal transmission lines formed in the non-display unit ND of the panel PN without passing through the driving integrated circuit D-IC. The LOG type transmission patterns LOGL also serve to supply a driving voltage, a ground voltage and the like supplied from the external system to the panel PN through the PCB. In addition, each LOG type transmission pattern LOGL includes an input pad IPD formed in the input pad portion 201, an output pad OPD formed in the output pad portion 202, and a transmission line IL for connecting the input pad IPD and the output pad OPD.
Also, in one embodiment, the driving integrated circuit D-IC is mounted in a Chip On film (COF) manner in the mount region MD of the surface mount type package TCP. As shown in
As shown in
Next,
One or more of the plurality of input pins IP are also connected to the input line IL of the logic power input patterns IU_NP. Further, the input pins IP connected to the logic power input patterns IU_NP are called logic power input pins IP_NP so as to be distinguished from the other input pins IP. In addition, the plurality of input pins IP, the plurality of output pins OP and one or more auxiliary input pins 1IP_AX are formed on the outer edges of the driving integrated circuit D-IC and serve to electrically connect the various circuits formed inside the driving integrated circuit D-IC to the external input patterns IU and output patterns OU.
Also, one or more internal auxiliary transmission lines, the logic power transmission line 405, the plurality of data driving units DDU and the plurality of signal delay/buffer units SDU are formed inside the driving integrated circuit D-IC. In addition, the logic power transmission line 405 is connected to the logic power input pins IP_NP. When a plurality of logic power input pins IP_NP are formed, all of the plurality of logic power input pins IP_NP are commonly connected to the logic power transmission line 405. In more detail, as shown in the example of In
In addition, the plurality of data driving units DDU are formed inside the driving integrated circuit D-IC. Also, the plurality of the data driving units DDU are connected to the logic power transmission line 405 in parallel, and are operated by the logic power from the logic power transmission line 405. Further, the internal auxiliary transmission line HAL is formed inside the driving integrated circuit D-IC, and one side of the internal auxiliary transmission line 1IAL is connected to one or more data driving units DDU.
In addition, a plurality of internal auxiliary transmission lines HAL and 2IAL may be included as shown in
With such a structure, the logic power from the external system is supplied to the data driving units DDU and the signal delay/buffer units SDU through the logic power input patterns IU_NP, the logic power input pins IP_NP and the logic power transmission line 405. In particular, one or more data driving units DDU also receive logic power through the following path in addition to the above-described path. That is, one or more data driving units DDU also receive the logic power supplied through the external auxiliary transmission lines 1IAL and 2IAL, the auxiliary input pins IP_AX and the internal auxiliary transmission lines 1IAL and 2IAL. This feature will now be described in more detail.
As shown in
In addition, the driving control unit DCU is located nearest to the logic power input pins IP_NP and the data driving units DDU are sequentially arranged away from the logic power input pins IP_NP. Thus, weaker logic power is supplied to a data driving unit DDU farthest from the logic power input pins IP_NP, that is, a data driving unit DDU farthest from the driving control unit DCU, as compared with the other data driving units DDUs. Accordingly, logic power transmitted through the external auxiliary transmission lines 10AL and 20AL, the auxiliary input pins 1IP_AX and 2IP_AX and the internal auxiliary transmission lines 1IAL and 2IAL is additionally supplied to two data driving units DDU located on both edges of the driving integrated circuit D-IC so as to reduce distortion of the logic power supplied to the data driving units DDU located on both edges of the driving integrated circuit.
For example, as shown in
Next,
Also, in order to distinguish between the input patterns IU and the output patterns OU of
In addition, the structure shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Next, the configuration of the driving control unit DCU, the data driving units DDU and the signal delay/buffer units SDU will be described in more detail with respect to
As shown in
In addition, each data driving unit DDU includes a latch LT, a digital/analog converter DAC, and a signal buffer BF. In more detail, the latch LT simultaneously receives m/n pieces of sampled image data ID among m (m=k*n; k is a natural number greater than or equal to 4) pieces of sampled image data from the sample/holding unit SH and simultaneously outputs m/n pieces of sampled image data ID in response to the source output enable signal SOE. That is, n pieces of sampled image data ID stored in the sample/hold unit SH are equally divided and supplied to the latch LT of each of the data driving units DDUs, and the latch LT simultaneously outputs the sampled image data ID in response to the source output enable signal SOE from the control signal generation unit CSG.
At this time, two data driving units DDU closely located on both sides of the driving control unit DCU immediately receive the source output enable signal SOE from the control signal generation unit CSG, and the remaining data driving units DDU receive a source output enable signal SOE sequentially delayed by the signal delay/buffer units SDU. Accordingly, the closer to the driving control unit DCU the data driving unit DDU is located, the earlier the source output enable signal SOE is received. Therefore, the closer to the driving control unit DCU the data driving unit DDU is located, the earlier the sampled image data ID is output.
In addition, the digital/analog converter DAC converts the m/n pieces of sampled image data ID from the latch LT into an analog signal, and the signal buffer BF buffers the sampled image data ID from the digital/analog converter DAC and outputs the buffered image data.
Next,
In particular, the latch LT, the digital/analog converter DAC and the signal buffer BF of the data driving unit DDU, which is farthest from the driving control unit DCU, among the data driving units DDUs located on the left side of the driving control unit DCU additionally receive the logic power NP transmitted through the first external auxiliary transmission line 10AL, the first auxiliary input pin 1IP_AX and the first internal auxiliary transmission line 1IAL. In addition, the latch LT, the digital/analog converter DAC and the signal buffer BF of the data driving unit DDU, which is farthest from the driving control unit DCU, among the data driving units DDUs located on the right side of the driving control unit DCU additionally receive the logic power NP transmitted through the second external auxiliary transmission line 20AL, the second auxiliary input pin 2IP_AX and the second internal auxiliary transmission line 2IAL. Further, the logic power NP is used when the data alignment unit DA, the sample/hold unit SH, the control signal generation unit CSG, the latch LT, the digital/analog converter DAC and the signal buffer BF perform the above respective functions.
Therefore, according to embodiments of the present invention, the logic power supplied to a data driving unit farthest from an input pin for supplying the logic power among the data driving units is not significantly distorted as compared with the remaining data driving units. Accordingly, image data output from the data driving units located on edges of the driving integrated circuit is also not distorted. That is, at edges of a screen, to which a distorted image data is supplied when the outside data driving units are not supplied with power as in the present invention, an image is conspicuous as compared with the other portion of the screen such that a block dim phenomenon where the screen seems to be divided and a screen noise phenomenon occur. That is, a block dim phenomenon and a screen noise phenomenon occur in the related art and thus image quality is deteriorated.
However, the driving circuit for the display device according to an embodiment of the present invention reduces distortion of logic power finally supplied to data driving units located on both edges of a driving integrated circuit by additionally supplying logic power transmitted through external auxiliary transmission lines, auxiliary input pins and internal auxiliary transmission lines to the two data driving units located on both edges of the driving integrated circuit. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent image quality from deteriorating due to a block dim phenomenon and a screen noise phenomenon.
Thus, in summary, the logic power transmission line 405 is used to supply power (e.g., +5 volts, +3 volts, etc.) to the data driving units (DDU). The data driving units (DDUs) are then driven and operate based on the received power. However, the DDUs at the outside or farther position from the DCU receive less power or a reduced amount of power because of the degradation in power as the power is attempting to reach the DDUs at the outside or farther position from the DCU. The present invention solves this problem by supplying additional power to the DDUs at the outside or farther position from the DCU.
In addition,
In addition, in
In still another embodiment, the DDUs may be grouped together for a particular auxiliary transmission line, auxiliary input pin and internal auxiliary transmission line. For example, three outermost DDUs may be set to be in a group of DDUs controlled by the first external auxiliary transmission line 10AL, the first auxiliary input pin 1IP_AX and the first internal auxiliary transmission line HAL. A second set of DDUs may be controlled by the third external auxiliary transmission line 30AL, the third auxiliary input pin 3IP_AX and the third internal auxiliary transmission line 3IAL. Thus, the DDUs can be grouped together in a variety of combinations so as to properly control the display of image data.
In still another embodiment, the present invention provides a graphical user interface (GUI) that a technician or user at home can use to adjust a number of DDUs being controlled. For example, the technician or user can see that the image is distorted at outer portions of the display when watching a particular movie, for example. Thus, one embodiment of the present invention allows the user to change the number of DDUs being supplied with additional power. For example, the GUI can include options “1. Decrease block dim phenomena at outside edges.” If the user selects the option, the number of controlled DDUs would continually be increased. Switches could also be provided on the internal auxiliary transmission lines, for example, so that the number of controlled DDUs can be changed via the GUI. Thus, a user can actually variably changed the number of DDUs controlled (e.g., provided with additional power). In addition, because the general user may not be familiar with DDUs, the GUI can use option such as discussed above that the user can easily understand. For example, the user may notice distortion on the edges of the display and use the GUI to fix the distortion (i.e., increase or decrease the number of outside DDUs being controlled).
The present invention encompasses various modifications to each of the examples and embodiments discussed herein. According to the invention, one or more features described above in one embodiment or example can be equally applied to another embodiment or example described above. The features of one or more embodiments or examples described above can be combined into each of the embodiments or examples described above. Any full or partial combination of one or more embodiment or examples of the invention is also part of the invention.
As the present invention may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, unless otherwise specified, but rather should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the metes and bounds of the claims, or equivalence of such metes and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.
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