The present disclosure relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a driving method for a display panel and a display apparatus.
In displays such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) and an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display, a plurality of pixel units are generally included. Each pixel unit may include: a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel. By controlling brightness corresponding to each sub-pixel, colors required to be displayed is obtained by mixing to display a color image.
A driving method for a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: acquiring display data of a to-be-displayed image in a current display frame; and loading a data voltage on a data line in the display panel according to the display data, such that each sub-pixel in the display panel is charged with the data voltage; wherein a first target duration is between an end time point of a voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with a positive data voltage and a start time point of a data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the positive data voltage, a second target duration is between an end time point of a voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with a negative data voltage and a start time point of a data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the negative data voltage, and the second target duration is larger than the first target duration.
In some examples, a voltage conversion rate of the voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with the positive data voltage is a first conversion rate; a voltage conversion rate of the voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with the negative data voltage is a second conversion rate; a start time point of the voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with the positive data voltage is later than the start time point of the data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the positive data voltage, and a first interval duration is between the start time point of the voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with the positive data voltage and the start time point of the data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the positive data voltage; and a start time point of the voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with the negative data voltage is later than the start time point of the data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the negative data voltage, and a second interval duration is between the start time point of the voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with the negative data voltage and the start time point of the data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the negative data voltage.
After the acquiring the display data of the to-be-displayed image in the current display frame, and before the loading the data voltage on the data line in the display panel according to the display data, the driving method further includes: determining the first conversion rate and the second conversion rate, and/or the first interval duration and the second interval duration.
The loading the data voltage on the data line in the display panel according to the display data, includes: loading the data voltage on the data line in the display panel by using the determined first conversion rate and second conversion rate, and/or the determined first interval duration and second interval duration according to the display data.
In some examples, the determined second conversion rate is less than the determined first conversion rate.
In some examples, the determining the first conversion rate and the second conversion rate, includes: selecting two set voltage conversion rates from a plurality of different set voltage conversion rates which are pre-stored, taking a larger one of the two selected set voltage conversion rates as the first conversion rate, and taking a smaller one of the two selected set voltage conversion rates as the second conversion rate.
In some examples, the determined second interval duration is larger than the determined first interval duration.
In some examples, the determining the first interval duration and the second interval duration, includes: selecting two set interval durations from a plurality of different set interval durations which are pre-stored, taking a larger one of the two selected set interval durations as the second interval duration, and taking a smaller one of the two selected set interval durations as the first interval duration.
In some examples, the determined second conversion rate is less than the determined first conversion rate, and the determined second interval duration is equal to the determined first interval duration.
In some examples, the determining the first conversion rate, the second conversion rate, the first interval duration and the second interval duration, includes: selecting two set voltage conversion rates from a plurality of different set voltage conversion rates which are pre-stored, taking a larger one of the two selected set voltage conversion rates as the first conversion rate, and taking a smaller one of the two selected set voltage conversion rates as the second conversion rate; and selecting one set interval duration from a plurality of different set interval durations which are pre-stored as the first interval duration and the second interval duration.
In some examples, the determined second conversion rate is equal to the determined first conversion rate, and the determined second interval duration is larger than the determined first interval duration.
In some examples, the determining the first conversion rate, the second conversion rate, the first interval duration and the second interval duration, includes: selecting one set voltage conversion rate from a plurality of different set voltage conversion rates which are pre-stored as the first conversion rate and the second conversion rate respectively; and selecting two set interval durations from a plurality of different set interval durations which are pre-stored, taking a larger one of the two selected set interval durations as the second interval duration, and taking a smaller one of the two selected set interval durations as the first interval duration.
In some examples, the data voltage is triggered by a set edge of a data trigger signal and is input to the data line; the set edge is one of a rising edge and a falling edge; and the start time point of the voltage conversion edge of the data voltage is aligned with the set edge.
A display apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a display panel, including a source driving circuit; and a timing controller, configured to acquire display data of a to-be-displayed image in a current display frame, and send the display data to the source driving circuit; wherein the source driving circuit is configured to load a data voltage on a data line in the display panel according to the display data, such that each sub-pixel in the display panel is charged with the corresponding data voltage; wherein a first target duration is between an end time point of a voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with a positive data voltage and a start time point of a data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the positive data voltage, a second target duration is between an end time point of a voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with a negative data voltage and a start time point of a data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the negative data voltage, and the second target duration is larger than the first target duration.
In some examples, the display panel includes a source driving circuit; the timing controller is further configured to determine a first conversion rate, a second conversion rate, a first interval duration and a second interval duration, and output a first rate control signal corresponding to the first conversion rate, a second rate control signal corresponding to the second conversion rate, a first duration control signal corresponding to the first interval duration and a second duration control signal corresponding to the second interval duration to the source driving circuit; and the source driving circuit is further configured to load the data voltage on the data line in the display panel according to the received first rate control signal, second rate control signal, first duration control signal, second duration control signal and the display data, such that each sub-pixel in the display panel is charged with the data voltage.
In some examples, the source driving circuit includes: a plurality of voltage output circuits, and one data line is electrically connected with one voltage output circuit; and each voltage output circuit is configured to load the data voltage on the data line electrically connected to the voltage output circuit according to the received first rate control signal, second rate control signal, first duration control signal and second duration control signal and based on the display data.
In some examples, each voltage output circuit includes a digital-to-analogue conversion circuit, a data output circuit, a first decoder and a second decoder; the digital-to-analogue conversion circuit is configured to receive the display data and output data obtained by performing digital-to-analogue conversion on the received display data to the data output circuit: the first decoder is configured to obtain a first rate conversion signal through decoding according to the first rate control signal: the second decoder is configured to obtain a second rate conversion signal through decoding according to the second rate control signal; and the data output circuit is configured to receive the first rate conversion signal, the first duration control signal, the second rate conversion signal and the second duration control signal, output the positive data voltage to the data line electrically connected to the data output circuit according to the first rate conversion signal and the first duration control signal and based on the display data output by the digital-to-analogue conversion circuit, and output the negative data voltage to the data line electrically connected to the data output circuit according to the second rate conversion signal and the second duration control signal and based on the display data output by the digital-to-analogue conversion circuit.
To make objectives, technical solutions and advantages of embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Apparently, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. In addition, the embodiments in the present disclosure and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other in the case of not conflicting. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those ordinarily skilled in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the present disclosure shall have the ordinary meanings understood by those ordinarily skilled in the art to which the present disclosure pertains. The words “first”, “second” and the similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. The words “comprise” or “include” and the like indicate that an element or item appearing before the word covers listed elements or items appearing after the word and equivalents thereof, and does not exclude other elements or items. The words “connect” or “couple” or the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but may include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect.
It needs to be noted that sizes and shapes of all figures in the accompanying drawings do not reflect true scales, and are only intended to schematically illustrate the content of the present disclosure. The same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions all the time.
Referring to
Exemplarily, a plurality of source driving circuits 120 may be arranged, and different source driving circuits are connected with different data lines. For example, two source driving circuits 120 may be arranged, one of the source driving circuits 120 is connected with half of the quantity of the data lines, and the other one of the source driving circuits 120 is connected with the other half of the quantity of the data lines. Of course, three, four or more source driving circuits 120 may also be arranged, which may be designed and determined according to requirements of practical applications, which is not limited here.
Exemplarily, each pixel unit includes a plurality of sub-pixels. For example, the pixel units may include red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels and blue sub-pixels, so that red, green and blue may be mixed to realize color display. Or, the pixel units may also include red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, blue sub-pixels and white sub-pixels, so that red, green, blue and white may be mixed to realize color display. Of course, in practical application, a light emitting color of the sub-pixels in the pixel units may be designed and determined according to practical application environments, which is not limited here.
Exemplarily, each sub-pixel may include a transistor and a pixel electrode. One row of sub-pixels is correspondingly coupled with one gate line. Taking one column of sub-pixels as an example, an odd-numbered row of sub-pixels in the column of sub-pixels are coupled with the data lines on left sides of the column of sub-pixels, and an even-numbered row of sub-pixels are coupled with the data lines on right sides of the column of sub-pixels. Alternatively, an odd-numbered row of sub-pixels in the column of sub-pixels are coupled with the data lines on the right sides of the column of sub-pixels, and an even-numbered row of sub-pixels are coupled with the data lines on the left sides of the column of sub-pixels. In addition, a gate of a transistor is electrically connected with a gate line corresponding to the transistor, a source of the transistor is electrically connected with a data line corresponding to the transistor, and a drain of the transistor is electrically connected with the pixel electrode. It should be noted that a pixel array structure in the present disclosure may further be a double-gate structure, that is, two gate lines are arranged between two adjacent rows of pixels, in this arrangement mode, the quantity of the data lines may be reduced by half, that is, the data lines between two adjacent columns of pixels are included, and the data lines are not included between some two adjacent columns of pixels, and a specific pixel arrangement structure and the arrangement mode of the data lines and scanning lines are not limited.
It should be noted that the display panel in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a liquid crystal display panel, an OLED display panel and the like, which is not limited here.
Gray scales are generally that brightness change between the darkest and the brightest is divided into a plurality of parts to facilitate screen brightness control. For example, displayed images are composed of three colors of red, green and blue, each color may present different brightness levels, and red, green and blue of different brightness levels may be combined to form different colors. For example, the gray scales of the liquid crystal display panel are 6 bits, the three colors of red, green and blue have 64 (namely 26) gray scales respectively, and the 64 gray scale values are respectively 0-63. The gray scales of the liquid crystal display panel are 8 bits, the three colors of red, green and blue have 256 (namely 28) gray scales respectively, and the 256 gray scale values are respectively 0-255. The gray scales of the liquid crystal display panel are 10 bits, the three colors of red, green and blue have 1024 (namely 210) gray scales respectively, and the 1024 gray scale values are respectively 0-1023. The gray scales of the liquid crystal display panel are 12 bits, the three colors of red, green and blue have 4096 (namely 212) gray scales respectively, and the 4096 gray scale values are respectively 0-4093.
Taking a sub-pixel in the liquid crystal display panel as an example, when the data voltage input to the pixel electrode of the sub-pixel is larger than a common electrode voltage, a liquid crystal molecule at the sub-pixel may be positive, and a polarity corresponding to the data voltage in the sub-pixel is a positive polarity. When the data voltage input to the pixel electrode of the sub-pixel is less than the common electrode voltage, the liquid crystal molecule at the sub-pixel may be negative, and the polarity corresponding to the data voltage in the sub-pixel is a negative polarity. For example, the common electrode voltage may be 8.3 V, if the data voltages of 8.3 V-16 V are input to the pixel electrode of the sub-pixel, the liquid crystal molecule at the sub-pixel may be positive, and the data voltages of 8.3 V-16 V are data voltages corresponding to the positive polarity. If the data voltages of 0.6 V-8.3 V are input to the pixel electrode of the sub-pixel, the liquid crystal molecule at the sub-pixel may be negative, and the data voltages of 0.6 V-8.3 V are data voltages corresponding to the negative polarity. Exemplarily, taking the 8-bit gray scales of 0-255 as an example, if the data voltage of 16 V is input to the pixel electrode of the sub-pixel, the sub-pixel may correspond to the brightness of a positive maximum gray scale value. If the data voltage of 0.6 V is input to the pixel electrode of the sub-pixel, the sub-pixel may correspond to the brightness of a negative maximum gray scale value. In this way, the polarity corresponding to the sub-pixels may be controlled, such that the display panel realizes a frame flipping mode, a column flipping mode, a row flipping mode, a point flipping mode and the like.
When the image is displayed on the display panel, the problem of poor image display may be caused by the difference in charging rates of the sub-pixels. For example, when the display panel displays a reloading image (such as an image displayed when the gray scale values of the two adjacent rows differ greatly, for example, taking 8 bits as an example, the reloading image may be an image displayed when the gray scale values of the two adjacent rows differ by more than 127), serial may be generated, and when the display panel displays a black-and-white checkerboard image, the problems of a line residual image and the like may be generated.
Taking the display panel displaying a reloading image as an example, the situation that a pixel unit includes a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel is taken as an example for illustration below: As shown in
Exemplarily, as shown in
Exemplarily, a situation that the formed reloading image is displayed by a first row of sub-pixels corresponding to a gray scale value of 0, a second row of sub-pixels corresponding to a gray scale value of 192, a third row of sub-pixels corresponding to the gray scale value of 0, a fourth row of sub-pixels corresponding to the gray scale value of 192, a fifth row of sub-pixels corresponding to the gray scale value of 0, and a sixth row of sub-pixels corresponding to the gray scale value of 192 is taken as an example, shown in
In a data charging stage T11 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga1, a data voltage V02 corresponding to the gray scale value of 0 is loaded on the data line DA2 connected with the green sub-pixel G11, such that the green sub-pixel G11 is input to the target data voltage V02. In the data charging stage T11, a signal ga2 on the gate line GA2 outputs the gate turning-on signal of the high level, and the transistor in the red sub-pixel R21 is turned on. The data voltage V02 is input to the red sub-pixel R21 at the same time, so as to pre-charge the red sub-pixel R21. In addition, in the data charging stage T11 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga1, the data voltage V02 corresponding to the gray scale value of 0 is loaded on the data line DA3 connected with the blue sub-pixel B11, such that the blue sub-pixel B11 is input to the target data voltage V02. In the data charging stage T11, a signal ga2 on the gate line GA2 outputs the gate turning-on signal of the high level, and the transistor in the green sub-pixel G21 is turned on. The data voltage V02 is input to the green sub-pixel G21 at the same time, so as to pre-charge the green sub-pixel G21.
Moreover, in a data charging stage T12 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga2, a data voltage V01 corresponding to the gray scale value of 192 is loaded on the data line DA2 connected with the red sub-pixel R21, such that the red sub-pixel R21 is charged with the target data voltage V01. In the data charging stage T12, a signal ga3 on the gate line GA3 outputs the gate turning-on signal of the high level, and the transistor in the green sub-pixel G31 is turned on. The data voltage V01 is input to the green sub-pixel G31 at the same time, so as to pre-charge the green sub-pixel G31. In addition, in the data charging stage T12 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga2, the data voltage V01 corresponding to the gray scale value of 192 is loaded on the data line DA3 connected with the green sub-pixel G21, such that the green sub-pixel G21 is charged with the target data voltage V01. In the data charging stage T12, a signal ga3 on the gate line GA3 outputs the gate turning-on signal of the high level, and the transistor in the blue sub-pixel B31 is turned on. The data voltage V01 is input to the blue sub-pixel B31 at the same time, so as to pre-charge the blue sub-pixel B31.
Moreover, in a data charging stage T13 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga3, the data voltage V02 corresponding to the gray scale value of 0 is loaded on the data line DA2 connected with the green sub-pixel G31, such that the green sub-pixel G31 is charged with the target data voltage V02. In the data charging stage T13, a signal ga4 on the gate line GA4 outputs the gate turning-on signal of the high level, and the transistor in the red sub-pixel R41 is turned on. The data voltage V02 is input to the red sub-pixel R41 at the same time, so as to pre-charge the red sub-pixel R41. In addition, in the data charging stage T13 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga3, the data voltage V02 corresponding to the gray scale value of 0 is loaded on the data line DA3 connected with the blue sub-pixel B31, such that the blue sub-pixel B31 is charged with the target data voltage V02. In the data charging stage T13, the signal ga4 on the gate line GA4 outputs the gate turning-on signal of the high level, and the transistor in the green sub-pixel G41 is turned on. The data voltage V02 is input to the green sub-pixel G41 at the same time, so as to pre-charge the green sub-pixel G41.
Moreover, in a data charging stage T14 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga4, the data voltage V01 corresponding to the gray scale value of 192 is loaded on the data line DA2 connected with the red sub-pixel R41, such that the red sub-pixel R41 is charged with the target data voltage V01. In the data charging stage T14, a signal ga5 on the gate line GA5 outputs the gate turning-on signal of the high level, and the transistor in the green sub-pixel G51 is turned on. The data voltage V01 is input to the green sub-pixel G51 at the same time, so as to pre-charge the green sub-pixel G51. In addition, in the data charging stage T14 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga4, the data voltage V01 corresponding to the gray scale value of 192 is loaded on the data line DA3 connected with the green sub-pixel G41, such that the green sub-pixel G41 is charged with the target data voltage V01. In the data charging stage T14, a signal ga5 on the gate line GA5 outputs the gate turning-on signal of the high level, and the transistor in the blue sub-pixel B51 is turned on. The data voltage V01 is input to the blue sub-pixel B51 at the same time, so as to pre-charge the blue sub-pixel B51.
Moreover, in a data charging stage T15 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga5, the data voltage V02 corresponding to the gray scale value of 0 is loaded on the data line DA2 connected with the green sub-pixel B51, such that the green sub-pixel B51 is charged with the target data voltage V02. In the data charging stage T15, a signal ga6 on the gate line GA6 outputs the gate turning-on signal of the high level, and the transistor in the red sub-pixel R61 is turned on. The data voltage V02 is input to the red sub-pixel R51 at the same time, so as to pre-charge the red sub-pixel R51. In addition, in the data charging stage T15 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga5, the data voltage V02 corresponding to the gray scale value of 0 is loaded on the data line DA3 connected with the blue sub-pixel B51, such that the blue sub-pixel B51 is charged with the target data voltage V02. In the data charging stage T15, a signal ga6 on the gate line GA6 outputs the gate turning-on signal of the high level, and the transistor in the green sub-pixel G61 is turned on. The data voltage V02 is input to the green sub-pixel G61 at the same time, so as to pre-charge the green sub-pixel G61.
Moreover, in a data charging stage T16 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga6, the data voltage V01 corresponding to the gray scale value of 192 is loaded on the data line DA2 connected with the red sub-pixel R61, such that the red sub-pixel R61 is charged with the target data voltage V01, and the next sub-pixel is pre-charged. In addition, in the data charging stage T16 corresponding to the high level of the signal ga6, the data voltage V01 corresponding to the gray scale value of 192 is loaded on the data line DA3 connected with the green sub-pixel G61, such that the green sub-pixel G61 is charged with the target data voltage V01, and the next sub-pixel is pre-charged. Implementations of other sub-pixels are analogized in the same way until the sub-pixels in the whole display panel are charged with the data voltages, which will not be repeated here.
It can be seen from the above description that as shown in
It can be seen from the above description, as shown in
When the display panel is driven for displaying, different flipping methods may be adopted to avoid liquid crystal polarization. The sub-pixels input with the target data voltages with positive polarity are defined as positive sub-pixels, and the sub-pixels input with the target data voltages with negative polarity are defined as negative sub-pixels. In practical applications, the charging rates of the positive sub-pixels may be different from the charging rates of the negative sub-pixels. Since a bias voltage state of a transistor TFT1 in the positive sub-pixel is inconsistent with a bias voltage state of a transistor TFT2 in the negative sub-pixel, on-state currents of the transistor TFT1 and the transistor TFT2 are different from each other. Generally, in a layout structure of the display panel, a source and a drain of the transistor are arranged in a symmetrical structure, so that the source and the drain are equivalent. For example, as shown in
As shown in
To sum up, due to the difference in the charging rate among the sub-pixels, the display panel may have a problem of poor display. In order to improve the problem of charging rate difference, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a driving method for the display panel, and as shown in
S100, display data of a to-be-displayed image in a current display frame is acquired.
Exemplarily, the acquired display data may include digital signal forms of data voltages, which are provided with gray scale values corresponding to the data voltages, corresponding to sub-pixels one to one. In this way, the gray scale value corresponding to each sub-pixel may be determined according to the display data of each sub-pixel.
S200, a data voltage is loaded on a data line in the display panel according to the display data, such that each sub-pixel in the display panel is charged with the corresponding data voltage.
Exemplarily, taking the green sub-pixel G21 as an example, a data voltage of a gray scale value may be input to the data line according to the gray scale value in the acquired display data corresponding to the green sub-pixel G21, such that the green sub-pixel G21 is charged with the target data voltage of the gray scale value. The other sub-pixels are done in the same way, which will not be repeated here.
According to the driving method for the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, since a first target duration is between an end time point of a voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with a positive data voltage and a start time point of a data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the positive data voltage, and a second target duration is between an end time point of a voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with a negative data voltage and a start time point of a data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the negative data voltage, the second target duration is larger than the first target duration, so that the time point for a negative sub-pixel to be charged with a maximum value of the target data voltage is later than the time point for a positive sub-pixel to be charged with the maximum value of the target data voltage, which may be equivalent to reducing the charging rate of the negative sub-pixel and increasing the charging rate of the positive sub-pixel, so as to reduce the charging rate difference between the positive sub-pixel and the negative sub-pixel as much as possible, and the problem of poor display of the display panel is improved.
Exemplarily, as shown in
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the start time point of the voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with the positive data voltage is later than the start time point of the data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the positive data voltage, and a first interval duration is between the start time point of the voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with the positive data voltage and the start time point of the data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the positive data voltage. In addition, the start time point of the voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with the negative data voltage is later than the start time point of the data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the negative data voltage, and a second interval duration is between the start time point of the voltage conversion edge when the data line is loaded with the negative data voltage and the start time point of the data charging stage corresponding to the sub-pixel charged with the negative data voltage. Exemplarily, as shown in
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, after step S100 and before step S200, the method may further include that the first conversion rate and the second conversion rate are determined, so as to determine the rates of the positive data voltage and the negative data voltage loaded to the data lines. In this way, the data voltage may be loaded on the data line in the display panel by adopting the determined first conversion rate and second conversion rate according to the display data. Therefore, the second target duration t2 is larger than the first target duration t1, so that the time point for the negative sub-pixel to be charged with the maximum value of the target data voltage is later than the time point for the positive sub-pixel to be charged with the maximum value of the target data voltage, which may be equivalent to reducing the charging rate of the negative sub-pixel and increasing the charging rate of the positive sub-pixel, so as to reduce the charging rate difference between the positive sub-pixel and the negative sub-pixel as much as possible, and the problem of poor display of the display panel is improved.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determined second conversion rate may be less than the determined first conversion rate. Exemplarily, as shown in
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determining the first conversion rate and the second conversion rate may include: two set voltage conversion rates are selected from a plurality of different set voltage conversion rates which are pre-stored, a larger one of the two selected set voltage conversion rates is taken as the first conversion rate, and a smaller one of the two selected set voltage conversion rates is taken as the second conversion rate. Exemplarily, taking n=4 as an example, set voltage conversion rates K_2 and K_3 may be selected from set voltage conversion rates K_1, K_2, K_3 and K_4, the set voltage conversion rate K_3 is taken as the first conversion rate, and the set voltage conversion rate K_2 is taken as the second conversion rate.
Exemplarily, a timing controller may further determine the first conversion rate and the second conversion rate, generate a first rate control signal represented by a digital signal according to the determined first conversion rate, generate a second rate control signal represented by a digital signal according to the determined second conversion rate, and output the first rate control signal corresponding to the first conversion rate and the second rate control signal corresponding to the second conversion rate to a source driving circuit. In this way, the source driving circuit may receive the first rate control signal and the second rate control signal which are represented by the digital signals, so that the source driving circuit may load the data voltages on the data lines in the display panel according to the received first rate control signal, second rate control signal and the display data, and each sub-pixel in the display panel is charged with the corresponding data voltage.
Exemplarily, as shown in
Exemplarily, as shown in
Exemplarily, taking n=4 as an example. Table 1 illustrates digital signals corresponding to different set voltage conversion rates. A digital signal corresponding to a set voltage conversion rate K_1 may be 0000, a digital signal corresponding to a set voltage conversion rate K_2 may be 0101, a digital signal corresponding to a set voltage conversion rate K_3 may be 1010, and a digital signal corresponding to a set voltage conversion rate K_4 may be 1111.
Exemplarily, taking a situation that the set voltage conversion rate K_3 is taken as the first conversion rate and the set voltage conversion rate K_2 is taken as the second conversion rate as an example, the Table 1 is stored in the timing controller 200, after determining the set voltage conversion rate K_3 as the first conversion rate, 1010 may be taken as the first rate control signal to be sent to the first decoder 1213. After receiving 1010, the first decoder 1213 may obtain the first rate conversion signal corresponding to 1010 through decoding. The first rate conversion signal is sent to the data output circuit 1212. In this way, the data output circuit 1212 may output the positive data voltage to the data line electrically connected to the data output circuit 1212 according to the first rate conversion signal and based on the display data output by the digital-to-analogue conversion circuit. After determining the set voltage conversion rate K_2 as the second conversion rate, the timing controller 200 may take 0101 as the second rate control signal to send it to the first decoder 1213. After receiving 0101, the first decoder 1213 may obtain the second rate conversion signal corresponding to 0101 through decoding. The second rate conversion signal is sent to the data output circuit 1212. In this way, the data output circuit 1212 may output the corresponding negative data voltage to the data line electrically connected to the data output circuit 1212 according to the second rate conversion signal and based on the display data output by the digital-to-analogue conversion circuit. It should be noted that Table 1 is only for example, and in practical applications, it may further adopt other representation forms, which is not limited here.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the data voltage may be triggered by a set edge of a data trigger signal and is input to the data line. In addition, the set edge is one of a rising edge and a falling edge, and the start time point of the voltage conversion edge of the data voltage is aligned with the corresponding set edge. Exemplarily, as shown in
Exemplarily, as shown in
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a driving method for some other display panels, and transformation is performed for the implementations in the above embodiments. Only the difference between the present embodiment and the above embodiments is explained below, and similarities are omitted here.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, after step S100 and before step S200, the method may further include that a first interval duration and a second interval duration are determined, so as to determine time durations for the positive data voltage and the negative data voltage to be loaded to the data lines. In this way, the data voltages may be loaded on the data lines in the display panel by adopting the determined first interval duration and the second interval duration according to the display data. Therefore, the second target duration 12 is larger than the first target duration t1, so that the time point for the negative sub-pixel to be charged with the maximum value of the target data voltage is later than the time point for the positive sub-pixel to be charged with the maximum value of the target data voltage, which may be equivalent to reducing the charging rate of the negative sub-pixel and increasing the charging rate of the positive sub-pixel, so as to reduce the charging rate difference between the positive sub-pixel and the negative sub-pixel as much as possible, and the problem of poor display of the display panel is improved.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, exemplarily, as shown in
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determining the first interval duration and the second interval duration may include: two set interval durations are selected from a plurality of different set interval durations which are pre-stored, a larger one of the two selected set interval durations is taken as the second interval duration, and a smaller one of the two selected set interval durations is taken as the first interval duration. Exemplarily, two set interval durations Y_2 and Y_3 may be selected from set interval durations Y_1, Y_2, Y_3 and Y_4, the set interval duration Y_2 is taken as the first interval duration, and the set interval duration Y_3 is taken as the second interval duration.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the data voltage may be triggered by a set edge of a data trigger signal and input to the data line. In addition, the set edge is one of a rising edge and a falling edge, and the start time point of the voltage conversion edge of the data voltage is aligned with the corresponding set edge. Exemplarily, as shown in
Exemplarily, taking m=4 as an example, Table 2 illustrates digital signals corresponding to different set interval durations. A digital signal corresponding to the set interval duration Y_1 may be 0001, a digital signal corresponding to the set interval duration Y_2 may be 0010, a digital signal corresponding to the set interval duration Y_3 may be 0110, and a digital signal corresponding to the set interval duration Y_4 may be 0111.
Exemplarily, taking a situation that the set interval duration Y_2 is taken as the first interval duration and the set interval duration Y_3 is taken as the second interval duration as an example, the Table 2 is stored in the timing controller 200, and after determining the set interval duration Y_2 as the first interval duration, the timing controller 200 may take 0010 as a first duration control signal. 0010 is also sent to the data output circuit 1212. In this way, the data output circuit 1212 may output the positive data voltage to the data line electrically connected to the data output circuit 1212 according to 0010 and based on the display data output by the digital-to-analogue conversion circuit. After determining the set interval duration Y_3 as the second interval duration, the timing controller 200 may take 0110 as a second duration control signal, 0110 is also sent to the data output circuit 1212. In this way, the data output circuit 1212 may output the negative data voltage to the data line electrically connected to the data output circuit 1212 according to 0110 and based on the display data output by the digital-to-analogue conversion circuit. It should be noted that Table 2 is only for example, and in practical applications, it may further adopt other representation forms, which is not limited here.
Exemplarily, as shown in
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a driving method for some yet other display panels, and transformation is performed for the implementations in the above embodiments. Only the difference between the present embodiment and the above embodiments is explained below, and similarities are omitted here.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, after step S100 and before step S200, the method may further include that a first conversion rate, a second conversion rate, a first interval duration and a second interval duration are determined, so as to determine time and rates for the positive data voltage and the negative data voltage to be loaded to the data lines. In this way, the data voltage may be loaded on the data line in the display panel by adopting the determined first conversion rate, second conversion rate, first interval duration and second interval duration according to the display data. Therefore, the second target duration t2 is larger than the first target duration t1, so that the time point for the negative sub-pixel to be charged with the maximum value of the target data voltage is later than the time point for the positive sub-pixel to be charged with the maximum value of the target data voltage, which may be equivalent to reducing the charging rate of the negative sub-pixel and increasing the charging rate of the positive sub-pixel, so as to reduce the charging rate difference between the positive sub-pixel and the negative sub-pixel as much as possible, and the problem of poor display of the display panel is improved.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determined second conversion rate may be less than the determined first conversion rate. Exemplarily, as shown in
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determined second interval duration may be equal to the determined first interval duration. In this way, when entering the data charging stage, the data line may start to be loaded with the positive data voltage and the negative data voltage after the same duration.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the timing controller pre-stores a plurality of different set voltage conversion rates. Exemplarily, the plurality of different set voltage conversion rates which are pre-stored may include: a set voltage conversion rate K_1, a set voltage conversion rate K_2, a set voltage conversion rate K_3 . . . and a set voltage conversion rate K_n. Where, n is an integer greater than 1. In addition, the set voltage conversion rates K_1 to K_n may increase sequentially. For example, taking n=4 as an example, K_1<K_2<K_3<K_4.
In practical applications, a specific value of n may also be set as 2, 3, 5 and the like, and it may be determined according to requirements of the practical application, which is not limited here.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a difference between every two set voltage conversion rates in the sequentially increasing set voltage conversion rates may be the same. Exemplarily, taking n=4 as an example, it may be that (K_2−K_1)−(K_3−K_2)=(K_4−K_3). In this way, the voltage conversion rates of the voltage conversion edges may be increased in a stepped mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the timing controller pre-stores a plurality of different set interval durations. Exemplarily, the plurality of pre-stored different set interval durations may include a set interval duration Y_1, a set interval duration Y_2, a set interval duration Y_3 . . . and a set interval duration Y_m. Where, m is an integer greater than 1. In addition, the set interval durations Y_1 to Y_m may increase sequentially. For example, taking m=4 as an example, Y_1<Y_2<Y_3<Y_4. In practical applications, a specific value of m may also be set as 2, 3, 5 and the like, and it may be determined according to requirements of the practical application, which is not limited here.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a difference between every two set interval durations in the sequentially increasing set interval durations may be the same. Exemplarily, taking m=4 as an example, it may be that (Y_2−Y_1)=(Y_3−Y_2)=(Y_4−Y_3). In this way, the duration between the start time point of the voltage conversion edge and the start time point of the corresponding data charging stage may be increased in a stepped mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determining the first conversion rate, the second conversion rate, the first interval duration and the second interval duration may include: two set voltage conversion rates are selected from a plurality of pre-stored different set voltage conversion rates, a larger one of the two selected set voltage conversion rates is taken as the first conversion rate, and a smaller one of the two selected set voltage conversion rates is taken as the second conversion rate; and one set interval duration is selected from a plurality of pre-stored different set interval durations as the first interval duration and the second interval duration. Exemplarily, taking n=4 and m=4 as an example, the set voltage conversion rates K_2 and K_3 may be selected from the set voltage conversion rates K_1, K_2, K_3 and K_4, the set voltage conversion rate K_3 is taken as the first conversion rate, and the set voltage conversion rate K_2 is taken as the second conversion rate; and the set interval duration Y_2 may be selected from the set interval durations Y_1, Y_2, Y_3 and Y_4, and the set interval duration Y_2 is taken as the first interval duration and the second interval duration.
Exemplarily, the timing controller may further determine the first conversion rate, the second conversion rate, the first interval duration and the second interval duration: generate a first rate control signal represented by a digital signal according to the determined first conversion rate, generate a second rate control signal represented by a digital signal according to the determined second conversion rate, generate a first duration control signal represented by a digital signal according to the determined first interval duration, and generate a second duration control signal represented by a digital signal according to the determined second interval duration; and output the first rate control signal corresponding to the first conversion rate, the second rate control signal corresponding to the second conversion rate, the first duration control signal corresponding to the first interval duration and the second duration control signal corresponding to the second interval duration to the source driving circuit. In this way: the source driving circuit may receive the first rate control signal, the second rate control signal, the first duration control signal and the second duration control signal which are represented by the digital signals, so that the source driving circuit may load the data voltages on the data lines in the display panel according to the received first rate control signal, the received second rate control signal, the received first duration control signal, the received second duration control signal and the display data, and each sub-pixel in the display panel is charged with the corresponding data voltage.
Exemplarily, as shown in
Exemplarily, as shown in
Exemplarily, taking n=4 and m=4 as an example. Table 1 illustrates digital signals corresponding to different set voltage conversion rates. Table 2 illustrates digital signals corresponding to different set interval durations. A digital signal corresponding to a set voltage conversion rate K_1 may be 0000, a digital signal corresponding to a set voltage conversion rate K_2 may be 0101, a digital signal corresponding to a set voltage conversion rate K_3 may be 1010, and a digital signal corresponding to a set voltage conversion rate K_4 may be 1111. A digital signal corresponding to the set interval duration Y_1 may be 0001, a digital signal corresponding to the set interval duration Y_2 may be 0010, a digital signal corresponding to the set interval duration Y_3 may be 0110, and a digital signal corresponding to the set interval duration Y_4 may be 0111.
Exemplarily, taking a situation that the set voltage conversion rate K_3 is taken as the first conversion rate, the set voltage conversion rate K_2 is taken as the second conversion rate and the set interval duration Y_2 is taken as the first interval duration and the second interval duration as an example, the Table 1 and Table 2 are stored in the timing controller 200, after determining the set voltage conversion rate K_3 as the first conversion rate, 1010 may be taken as the first rate control signal to be sent to the first decoder 1213. After receiving 1010, the first decoder 1213 may obtain the first rate conversion signal corresponding to 1010 through decoding. The first rate conversion signal is sent to the data output circuit 1212. In addition, after determining the set interval duration Y_2 as the first interval duration, the timing controller 200 may take 0010 as the first duration control signal, 0010 is also sent to the data output circuit 1212. In this way, the data output circuit 1212 may output the corresponding positive data voltage to the data line electrically connected to the data output circuit 1212 according to the first rate conversion signal and 0010 and based on the display data output by the digital-to-analogue conversion circuit. After determining the set voltage conversion rate K_2 as the second conversion rate, the timing controller 200 may take 0101 as the second rate control signal to send it to the first decoder 1213. After receiving 0101, the first decoder 1213 may obtain the second rate conversion signal corresponding to 0101 through decoding. The second rate conversion signal is sent to the data output circuit 1212. In addition, after determining the set interval duration Y_2 as the second interval duration, the timing controller 200 may take 0010 as the second duration control signal, 0010 is also sent to the data output circuit 1212. In this way, the data output circuit 1212 may output the corresponding negative data voltage to the data line electrically connected to the data output circuit 1212 according to the second rate conversion signal and 0010 and based on the display data output by the digital-to-analogue conversion circuit. It should be noted that Table 1 and Table 2 are only for example, and in practical applications, it may further adopt other representation forms, which is not limited here.
Exemplarily, as shown in
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a driving method for some other display panels, and transformation is performed for the implementations in the above embodiments. Only the difference between the present embodiment and the above embodiments is explained below; and similarities are omitted here.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determined second conversion rate may be less than the determined first conversion rate. Exemplarily, as shown in
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determining the first conversion rate and the second conversion rate may include: two set voltage conversion rates are selected from a plurality of pre-stored different set voltage conversion rates, a larger one of the two selected set voltage conversion rates is taken as the first conversion rate, and a smaller one of the two selected set voltage conversion rates is taken as the second conversion rate. Exemplarily, taking n=4 as an example, set voltage conversion rates K_2 and K_3 may be selected from set voltage conversion rates K_1, K_2, K_3 and K_4, the set voltage conversion rate K_3 is taken as the first conversion rate, and the set voltage conversion rate K_2 is taken as the second conversion rate.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, exemplarily, as shown in
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determining the first interval duration and the second interval duration may include: two set interval durations are selected from a plurality of pre-stored different set interval durations, a larger one of the two selected set interval durations is taken as the second interval duration, and a smaller one of the two selected set interval durations is taken as the first interval duration. Exemplarily, two set interval durations Y_2 and Y_3 may be selected from set interval durations Y_1, Y_2, Y_3 and Y_4, the set interval duration Y_2 is taken as the first interval duration, and the set interval duration Y_3 is taken as the second interval duration.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the data voltage may be triggered by a set edge of a data trigger signal and input to the data line. In addition, the set edge is one of a rising edge and a falling edge, and the start time point of the voltage conversion edge of the data voltage is aligned with the corresponding set edge. Exemplarily, as shown in
Exemplarily, as shown in
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a driving method for some yet other display panels, and transformation is performed for the implementations in the above embodiments. Only the difference between the present embodiment and the above embodiments is explained below, and similarities are omitted here.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, exemplarily, as shown in
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determining the first interval duration and the second interval duration may include: two set interval durations are selected from a plurality of pre-stored different set interval durations, a larger one of the two selected set interval durations is taken as the second interval duration, and a smaller one of the two selected set interval durations is taken as the first interval duration. Exemplarily, two set interval durations Y_2 and Y_3 may be selected from set interval durations Y_1, Y_2, Y_3 and Y_4, the set interval duration Y_2 is taken as the first interval duration, and the set interval duration Y_3 is taken as the second interval duration.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determined second conversion rate may be equal to the determined first conversion rate. Exemplarily, as shown in
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determining the first conversion rate and the second conversion rate may include: one set voltage conversion rate is selected from a plurality of pre-stored different set voltage conversion rates as the first conversion rate and the second conversion rate. Exemplarily, taking n=4 as an example, the set voltage conversion rate K_2 may be selected from the set voltage conversion rates K_1, K_2, K_3 and K_4, and the set voltage conversion rate K_2 is taken as the first conversion rate and the second conversion rate.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the data voltage may be triggered by a set edge of a data trigger signal and input to the data line. In addition, the set edge is one of a rising edge and a falling edge, and the start time point of the voltage conversion edge of the data voltage is aligned with the corresponding set edge. Exemplarily, as shown in
Exemplarily, as shown in
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present disclosure may take the form of a full hardware embodiment, a full software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Besides, the present disclosure may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer available storage media (including but not limited to a disk memory, a CD-ROM, an optical memory and the like) containing computer available program codes.
The present disclosure is described with reference to the flow charts and/or block diagrams of the method, device (system), and computer program product according to the embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that each flow and/or block in the flow chart and/or block diagram and the combination of flows and/or blocks in the flow chart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to processors of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing devices to generate a machine, so that instructions executed by processors of a computer or other programmable data processing devices generate an apparatus for implementing the functions specified in one or more flows of the flow chart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of guiding a computer or other programmable data processing devices to work in a specific manner, so that instructions stored in the computer-readable memory generate a manufacturing product including an instruction apparatus, and the instruction apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more flows of the flow chart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing devices, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable devices to produce computer-implemented processing, and thus, the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable devices provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more flows of the flow chart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications on these embodiments once they know the basic creative concept. So the appended claims are intended to be construed to include the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall into the scope of the present disclosure.
Apparently, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. In this way, under the condition that these modifications and variations to the embodiments of the present disclosure fall within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure and their equivalent technologies, the present disclosure is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
The present application is a National Stage of International Application No. PCT/CN2022/079671, filed on Mar. 8, 2022, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2022/079671 | 3/8/2022 | WO |