The present invention relates to a driving tool such as a nail gun etc.
As an example of existing prior art, in nail guns in which compressed air is used as a driving force, a driving operation is configured to be performed by a main body. This operation is performed on the conditions that a contact arm provided at a tip end of a nose part of the body for driving is moved upwards with respect to an injection opening, that the contact arm is pushed toward a material to be driven (an on-operation of the contact arm), and that a trigger is pulled by a fingertip (an on-operation of the trigger). The driving operation is configured so as not to be performed by only one of the above on-operations, thereby preventing an inadvertent driving operation where all conditions are not met.
Furthermore, in these conventional types of driving tools, various driving operations can be performed, such as a focused driving operation in which the trigger is pulled after the contact arm is on-operated by pushing the contact arm toward the material to be driven, a dragged driving operation in which the trigger is on-operated while the driving tool is moved with the contact arm being on-operated, and a swung driving operation in which the contact arm is turned on/off by moving the driving tool in an up-and-down direction while the trigger is being pulled. In the focused driving and the dragged driving operations, unless the trigger is turned off after the driving operation is performed, the next driving operation cannot be performed (a single driving mode). On the other hand, in the swung driving operation, a continuous driving can be performed while the trigger is being pulled (a continuous driving mode). Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. H9-109058 discloses a mode switch technique in which the single driving and the continuous driving modes can be switched from one mode to the other based on which of the on-operations, of the contact arm or of the trigger, is performed first (a sequential control).
Furthermore, Japanese Patent No. 3287172 discloses a mode switch technique in which each of the on-operations, of the contact arm and the trigger, is respectively detected by a micro switch and an elapsed time after the on-operation of the trigger is measured by a timer. According to this switch technique, in the single driving mode, a driving operation is performed by the on-operation of the contact arm before a predetermined time has passed after the trigger is on-operated. After that, the driving operation is forbidden. This forbidden state can be reset by turning off the trigger.
In contrast, in the continuous driving mode, the reset of the timer and the driving operation can be repeatedly performed on the condition that the contact arm is on-operated before a predetermined time passes after the on-operation of the trigger. At the point in time when the contact arm is not on-operated within a predetermined time measured by the timer, an on-operation after that time is invalid and subsequent driving operation is forbidden. Alternatively, the driving operation can also be forbidden by engaging the contact arm with a lock pin in order to lock to an off position. According to this mode switch technique, for example, in the continuous mode with a grip being held and the trigger being on-operated, even when the contact arm contacts any other portion by accident while the main body is carried, an inadvertent driving operation can be prevented.
However, according to the technique disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3287172, in a case where a remaining capacity of a battery has decreased and simultaneous power is not being supplied to a controller etc. that can be operated by input signals from the micro-switch or other devices, or in a case where power supply is shut off, the driving operation cannot be performed at all and eventually a work has to be stopped.
The present invention was conceived in order to overcome this known problem, and an object of the present invention is to continue performing the driving operation even if the remaining capacity of the battery becomes low etc.
The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a driving tool in which a driving operation is performed by a main body on the condition that both an on-operation of a trigger and an on-operation of a contact arm are performed. In the first embodiment, the driving tool is provided with a first mode (mechanically starting control mode), in which the driving operation is performed by the main body only when the trigger is on-operated after the contact arm is on-operated, and a second mode (electrically starting control mode), in which the driving operation is performed by the main body regardless of an operational order of the on-operations of the trigger and the contact arm, and furthermore these modes are configured to be switchable from one to the other. In the first embodiment, in the second mode, timer control is performed such that the driving operation is performed by the main body if the time difference between a time when either one of the trigger or the contact arm is on-operated, and a time when the other is on-operated, is within a predetermined time period. In contrast, in the first mode, independent from the timer control, the pull-operation of the trigger is mechanically effective, thereby performing the driving operation.
According to the first embodiment, in the first mode, only when the contact arm is first on-operated and subsequently the trigger is on-operated, a pull-operation of the trigger is effective, thereby performing a driving operation. In contrast, in the second mode, depending on whichever of the contact arm or the trigger is first on-operated, a driving operation is performed at a time when the other is also on-operated on the condition that the elapsed time between the first on-operation and the subsequent on-operation is within the predetermined reference time, which is measured by the timer control. Because of this configuration, in the second mode, electric power for operating the controller including the timer control (power for an electric control) is required. Accordingly, in the second mode, when power is interrupted or a remaining capacity of the battery is decreased, the controller does not function, which causes the driving tool to remain in a stopped state. However, by switching the second mode to the first mode, regardless of power supplied to the controller and accompanying timer control, a pull-operation of the trigger through the mechanical configuration of the first mode of the driving tool is able to perform a driving operation, thereby resulting in an ability to continuously to perform a driving operation (single driving operation), independent of power supply. In both the first mode and the second mode, in a case where the driving tool is carried while the grip is held and the trigger is pull-operated, even if the contact arm is on-operated by an unintentional contact of the contact arm to any other part after the predetermined reference time has passed, a redundant driving operation is not performed.
The second embodiment is the driving tool according to the first embodiment, wherein compressed air is used as a driving source for the driving operation, and the driving tool comprises a starting valve by which a mode of supplying the compressed air and a mode of discharging the compressed air can be switched relative to each other, with respect to the main body. In the second embodiment, the driving tool further comprises a first actuation portion that is integrally provided along with the contact arm and moves between an on-position in which it turns the starting valve on and an off-position in which it turns the starting valve off, and a second actuation portion that moves between the on-position and the off-position to turn the starting valve on and off, independently of the first actuation portion. Furthermore, the first actuation portion functions to turn the starting valve on and off both in the first mode and the second mode, whereas the second actuation portion functions to turn the starting valve on and off only in the second mode.
According to the second embodiment, in both the first mode and the second mode, the first actuation portion is moved to the on-position by the on-operation of the contact arm, thereby turning on the starting valve. In the first mode, the starting valve is turned on and off by the movement of the first actuation portion, where the second actuation portion does not affect the on/off operation of the starting valve. Only in the second mode, the second actuation portion relates to the on/off operation of the starting valve. If the starting valve is not turned on by the movement of the first actuation portion to the on-position, then the second actuation portion is moved to the on-position to turn on the starting valve, thereby enabling a continuous driving functionality of the driving tool.
The third embodiment is the driving tool according to the second embodiment, wherein the second actuation portion is configured to move to the on-position by compressed air as a driving source, the compressed air being supplied by switching of an electromagnetic valve.
According to the third embodiment, the second actuation portion is configured to be moved to the on-position by the pneumatic force of the compressed air. In comparison with a configuration in which, for example, a solenoid actuator may be used as a driving force, in this configuration the second actuation portion, due to the pneumatic force of the compressed air, can be moved over a longer distance by a larger force.
The fourth embodiment is the driving tool according to the third embodiment, wherein the compressed air that is supplied to move the second actuation portion by switching of the electromagnetic valve is derived from an accumulator chamber for accumulating compressed air for supplying the main body.
According to the fourth embodiment, the second actuation portion is moved between the on-position and the off-position using the compressed air as a driving source that is supplied to the driving tool. Because of this configuration, the supplied compressed air is effectively used to move the second actuation portion.
The fifth embodiment is the driving tool according to the second embodiment, wherein the driving tool further comprises a first idler and a second idler that are configured to move relatively with the trigger. In the fifth embodiment, the first idler is moved to an on-position by movement of the first actuation portion to the on-position which in turn pushes the first idler, and the second idler is moved to an on-position movement of the second actuation portion to the on-position which in turn pushes the second idler. Furthermore, when the first idler is moved to the on-position, the second idler is also necessarily moved to the on-position along with the first idler. In contrast, the second idler itself may be moved to the on-position independently of the first idler. In the fifth embodiment, the second idler is engaged with a valve stem of the starting valve. Because of this configuration, the valve stem is moved to an on-position by the movement of the second idler to the on-position, thereby supplying compressed air to the main body.
According to the fifth embodiment, the first idler and the second idler are synchronously moved by the on and off operation of the trigger, and also either one of the first idler and the second idler or both move relatively with respect to the trigger by being pushed by the first and/or the second actuation portions. When the first idler is moved to the on-position by being pushed by the movement of the first actuation portion to the on-position, the second idler synchronously moves to the on-position as well. Even in a case where the first idler is not pushed to the on-position by the first actuation portion, when only the second actuation portion is moved to the on-position, the second idler is pushed by the second actuation portion to the on-position. The valve stem of the starting valve is engaged with the second idler. Because of this configuration, in both cases where the first idler is moved to the on-position by being pushed by the first actuation portion and where the second idler is moved independently to the on-position by being pushed by the second actuation portion, the valve stem is pushed to the on-position to turn on the starting valve, thereby performing a driving operation.
The sixth embodiment is the driving tool according to the third embodiment, wherein the driving tool further comprises a first on-position detection member for detecting the on-position of the contact arm, and a second on-position detection member for detecting the on-position of the trigger.
According to the sixth embodiment, each of the on-positions of the contact arm and the trigger is detected by the respective detection member. For the first on-position detection member and the second on-position detection member, for example, micro-switches can be used. By using these detection members, operational modes of the driving tool can be controlled based on the positional detected information of the contact arm and the trigger.
The seventh embodiment is the driving tool according to the sixth invention, wherein the driving tool further comprises a controller for performing an on and off control routine for switching the electromagnetic valve on or off based on positional information of the contact arm and the trigger that is obtained by the first on-position detection member and the second on-position detection member and also based on a time difference between a time when the contact arm is on-operated and a time when the trigger is on-operated.
According to the seventh embodiment, based on the positional information of the contact arm and the trigger and also the time difference between the on-operations, the controller controls the second actuation portion such that the second actuation portion is moved between the on-position and the off-position.
The eighth embodiment is the driving tool according to the seventh embodiment, wherein the driving tool further comprises a mode selector lever for switching from the first mode to the second mode and vice versa. In the eighth embodiment, only when the mode selector lever is switched to the second mode is power supplied to the controller, in order to perform the on and off control (timer control) of the electromagnetic valve based on the positional information of the contact arm and the trigger and also on the time difference (elapsed time) between the on-operations of the contact arm and the trigger.
According to the eighth embodiment, the timer control is performed in the second mode when the mode selector lever is switched to the second mode position. According to the timer control routine, a driving operation is performed on the condition that, for example, the contact arm is on-operated within a predetermined time period after the trigger is on-operated. In a case where the contact arm is on-operated after the predetermined time period has passed after the trigger is on-operated, a driving operation is not performed. Because of this controller configuration, for example, in a case where the driving tool is carried while the grip is held and the trigger is pull-operated, even if the contact arm mistakenly contacts another part and is on-operated, a driving operation is not performed. By switching the mode selector lever to the first mode position, the driving tool can be operated in the first mode. The above-discussed timer control is not performed in the first mode.
Next, an embodiment of the present invention, based on
At a downward tip end of the nose part 4, a contact arm 6 is supported so as to move relative to the driving tool 1 in an up-down direction. The relative movement of the contact arm 6 in the upward direction when the contact arm 6 is pushed toward a material to be driven is one of the conditions for performing a driving operation. The contact arm 6 includes an annular-shaped contact portion 6a that is located around an injection opening at the tip of the nose part 4, and an extension portion 6b that extends from the contact portion 6a towards a vicinity of a trigger 12 in the upward direction. The contact portion 6a and the extension portion 6b are supported so as to be synchronously moved in the up-down direction within a predetermined range along the nose part 4.
A starting device 10 according to the present embodiment is disposed at a lateral part of the main body 2 around a base of the grip 3. A starting valve 11 is turned on by a starting operation of the starting device 10. When the starting valve 11 is turned on, compressed air is supplied to an upper piston chamber 2b of the main body 2. When the compressed air is supplied to the upper piston chamber 2b, a piston 2a moves downwards in a cylinder 2c. A long rod-shaped driver 2d is attached to a lower surface of the piston 2a. By the downward movement of the piston 2a, and in turn the movement of the driver 2d with the nose part 4 due to the movement of piston 2a, one driven member is driven out of the tip end (the injection opening) of the nose part 4. The driven member is supplied one by one to the nose part 4 from the magazine 5.
As shown in
In the case where the mode selector lever 7 is switched to the second mode position, a swung driving (continuous driving) operation can be performed in which a driving operation can be repeatedly performed by swinging the driving tool 1 in the up-down directions with the trigger 12 being pulled and performing the on-off operation of the contact arm 6 repeatedly. As shown in
The present embodiment will be described with respect to the starting device 10. Details of the starting device 10 of the present embodiment are shown in
The trigger 12 is supported so as to be tiltable around a support shaft 12a in the up-down direction. A first idler 15 and a second idler 16 are supported on a backside (an upper side) of the trigger 12. The first idler 15 and the second idler 16 are supported so as to be tiltable independently relative to each other in the up-down direction around a common support shaft 17. Both the first idler 15 and the second idler 16 are biased in a direction to be tiltable in the upward direction by a torsion spring 18 (on-position side).
As shown in
As shown in
As discussed infra, in an on-position state where the trigger 12 is pull-operated, the first actuation portion 13 passes above the first idler 15 (useless operation) when the contact arm 6 is on-operated. In an off-position state where the trigger 12 is not pull-operated, the first actuation portion 13 impinges on the upper part of the first idler 15 when the contact arm 6 is on-operated. By a pull-operation of the trigger 12 with this impinging state being held, the first idler 15 is then further pushed to the on-position against the torsion spring 18. When the first idler 15 is pushed by the first actuation portion 13 and moved to the on-position, the second idler 16, due to the presence of the engagement edge portion 16a, is moved to the on-position synchronously with the first idler 15. With the second idler 16 being moved to the on-position, the valve stem 11a of the starting valve 11 is pushed to the on-position and the actuation valve 11 is turned on. As discussed earlier, when the starting valve 11 is turned on, the piston 2a moves downwards to perform a driving operation.
As shown in
A lower chamber 20ab of the cylinder 20a (chamber located downwards with respect to the piston 14a as shown in the figure) is air-tightly sealed. An electromagnetic valve 23 is connected to the lower chamber 20ab of the cylinder 20a through an air-pipe 22. The compressed air is supplied to and discharged from the lower chamber 20ab by switching the electromagnetic valve 23. When the compressed air is supplied to the lower chamber 20ab, the piston 14a moves upwards due to the supplied air, which causes the second actuation portion 14 to project in the upward direction (to the on-position) towards the second idler 16. When the second actuation portion 14 is projected upwards by the force of the air pressure, the tip end thereof impinges on the second idler 16. When the second idler 16 is furthermore projected with this impinging state being held, the second idler 16 is pushed upwards against the downwards biasing force of the torsion spring 18. The second idler 16 is pushed by the second actuation portion 14 to move to the on-position, and then the valve stem 11a of the starting valve 11 is pushed to the on-position side, which causes the starting valve 11 to turn on.
When the electromagnetic valve 23 is switched to a close position, the lower chamber 20ab of the cylinder 20a is shut off from the accumulator chamber 3a and is instead opened to the atmosphere (compressed air is discharged from the accumulator chamber 3a). When the lower chamber 20ab is opened to the atmosphere, the piston 14a moves downwards by the biasing force of the compression spring 21 and the second actuation portion 14 is returned to the off-position. An air pipe 24 that is divided from the accumulator chamber 3a of the grip 3 is connected to the electromagnetic valve 23. Because of this configuration, the compressed air is supplied from the accumulator chamber 3a to the lower chamber 20ab of the cylinder 20a through the electromagnetic valve 23. The open position and the close position of the electromagnetic valve 23 can be switched from one to the other by power that is supplied via the controller 30 that will be discussed infra.
The on-position of the contact arm 6 can be detected by a first on-position detection member 25. As shown in
The first on-position detection member 25 is disposed vertically opposite along the up-down axis to the detection portion 6c. The first on-position detection member 25 is supported by the support block 20. When the contact arm 6 is moved to the on-position, the detection portion 6c is brought into contact with the first on-position detection member 25 and the first on-position detection member 25 is turned on. An on-signal of the first on-position detection member 25 is input to a timer circuit 33 of the controller 30 that will be discussed infra.
An on-position of the trigger 12 is detected by a second on-position detection member 26. The second on-position detection member 26 is supported by the support block 20. When the trigger 12 is pulled to the on-position, a tilted base portion of the trigger 12 is brought into contact with the second on-position detection member 26 and the second on-position detection member 26 is turned on. An on-signal of the second on-position detection member 25 is also input to the timer circuit 33 of the controller 30. Push-button type micro-switches comprise the first and second on-position detection members 25 and 26, respectively.
Both the on-signal of the first on-position detection member 25 and the on-signal of the second on-position detection member 26 are input to the timer circuit 33 of the controller 30. The timer circuit 33 measures an absolute value of input time difference (elapsed time T1) between the on-signal of the on-position detection member 25 and the on-signal of the on-position detection member 26. When it is judged that the input elapsed time T1 between the on-signal of the on-position detection member 25 and the on-signal of the on-position detection member 26 is within a predetermined reference time T0(T1≤T0), power is supplied from a battery 32 to the electromagnetic valve 23 by a power supply command of the controller 30. When power is supplied from the battery 32, the power is used to switch the electromagnetic valve 23 to the open position to facilitate communication between the air pipe 22 and the air pipe 24, thereby supplying the compressed air from the accumulator chamber 3a to the lower chamber 20ab of the cylinder 20a. When the compressed air is supplied to the lower chamber 20ab, the second actuation portion 14 moves upward into the on-position. When the second actuation portion 14 moves into the on-position, the second idler 16 is consequently pushed to the on-position location by the movement of second actuation portion 14. By the second idler 16 being pushed to the on-position location, the valve stem 11a in turn is also moved to the on-position, thereby turning on the starting valve 11. Finally, by the starting valve 11 being turned on, a driving operation is performed by the main body 2.
The stroke extension length between the on-position and the off position of the second actuation portion 14 is set to be approximately equal to the stroke extension length between the on-position and the off-position of the first actuation portion 13. Because of this configuration, as shown in
The starting device 10 is provided with the battery 32 that supplies power to the controller 30, the electromagnetic valve 23, the first on-position detection member 25, and the second on-position detection member 26. When the mode selector lever 7 is switched to the second mode position, the mode selector switch 31 is turned on so as to supply power from the battery 32 to the controller 30, the first on-position detection member 25, and the second on-position detection member 26. Furthermore, in the lever's second mode position, under a predetermined condition, power can be supplied from the battery 32 to the electromagnetic valve 23. In contrast, when the mode selector lever 7 is switched to the first mode position, the mode selector switch 31 is turned off and power supply from the battery 32 to the controller 30, the electromagnetic valve 23, the first on-position detection member 25, and the second on-position detection member 26 is shut off.
Because of this configuration, in the first mode, the on-and-off operation of the starting valve 11 can be mechanically controlled only by the first actuation portion 13 of the contact arm 6. Furthermore, in the first mode, the on-position of the first actuation portion 13 is not detected by the first on-position detection member 25 and the on-position of the trigger 12 is not detected by the second on-position detection member 26. In the first mode, the electromagnetic valve 23 is in a stopped state because power supply is shut off, and thus the second actuation portion 14 is not activated and is held in the off-position that is shown in
In
At first, a case where the mode selector lever 7 is switched to the first mode position will be described. In
Next,
When the contact arm 6 is switched to its off-position by lifting the driving tool 1 from the material to be driven after having completed the driving operation, the driving tool 1 is returned to the state shown in
As explained above, in the first mode, in a case where the trigger 12 is first pull-operated (
Next, operation states of the starting device 10 when the mode selector lever 7 is switched to the second mode position will be explained. In the initial state shown in
As shown in
In contrast, in a case where the elapsed time T1 after one of the on-signals of the first on-position detection member 25 and the second on-position detection member 26 is input to the timer circuit 33 of the controller 30 until the other of the on-signals is input is larger than the reference time T0(T1>T0), power is not supplied to the electromagnetic valve 23 from the battery 32. Because of this configuration, a driving operation is not performed in this case.
In this way, in the second mode, when the trigger 12 is first on-operated and the contact arm 6 is then on-operated within the reference time T0, the first actuation portion 13 is moved to the on-position and the second actuation portion 14 is also moved to the on-position almost simultaneously by the power supply to the electromagnetic valve 23. Similar to the first mode, the trigger 12 is first pull-operated, and accordingly upon on-operation of the contact arm 6 the first actuation portion 13 passes the lateral side of the first idler 15 (useless operation). However, in the second mode, if the contact arm is on-operated within the reference time T0 then the second actuation portion 14 is also moved to the on-position, which causes the second idler 16 to be individually tilted to the on-position, while the first idler 15 is still in the off position.
As further shown in
The second idler 16 is tilted to the on-position by the pneumatic force of the piston 14a within the cylinder 20a, resulting in the force pushing the second actuation portion 14 upwards and consequently tilting the second idler 16, in turn pushing the valve stem 11a by a required distance and reliably moving the starting valve 11 to the on-position. The valve stem 11a is pushed by the movement of the second actuation portion 14 and the second idler 16, thereby turning on the starting valve 11 and accordingly performing a driving operation by the main body 2.
When the contact arm 6 is switched to its off-position by lifting the driving tool 1 from the material to be driven after having completed the driving operation with the trigger 12 being pull-operated after one driving operation is performed, the starting device 10 is returned to the condition shown in
After the starting device 10 returns to the state shown in
In the second mode, even in a case where the contact arm 6 is first on-operated and after that the trigger 12 is on-operated, contrary to the above case for the second mode, a driving operation can be performed.
When the trigger 12 is pull-operated as shown in
The second on-position detection member 26 is turned on by the pull-operation of the trigger. Because of this procedure, the electromagnetic valve 23 is switched to the open position due to the power being supplied from the controller 30 based on the elapsed time T1 as described, and thus compressed air is supplied to the lower chamber 20ab of the cylinder 20a, thereby moving the second actuation portion 14 upwards to its on-position. As discussed above, in a case where the contact arm 6 is first on-operated in the second mode, both the first actuation portion 13 and the second actuation portion 14 move to the on-position side. However, the first idler 15 only is being pushed by the first actuation portion 13 that is first moved to the on-position, but due to the presence of the surface 16a, the second idler 16 is also synchronously pushed to the on-position, thereby turning on the starting valve 11.
By turning on the starting valve 11, a driving operation is performed by the main body 2. When the pulling operation of the trigger 12 is released after the driving operation, the starting device 10 is returned to the state shown in
According to the starting device 10 of the present embodiment as discussed above, in the second mode, in a case where a time difference (elapsed time T1) between the time when the trigger 12 is on-operated and the time when the contact arm 6 is on-operated is within the reference time T0, timer control is performed such that a driving operation is performed by the main body 2. In order to do this, in the second mode, power for operating the controller 30 in which the timer control is performed (power for electric control) is supplied from the battery 32. Because of this procedure, in the second mode, at a time when power from the battery 32 is interrupted or a remaining capacity of the battery 32 decreases, the controller 30 cannot be operated, and as a result the driving tool 1 assumes an operation stopped state. However, in the exemplified driving tool 1, even if this situation happens, subsequent switching of the operating mode to the first mode can separate the timer control of the controller 30 and operate the driving tool 1 (even if power is not supplied), thereby continuing a current driving operation (a single driving by a mechanical starting control). Because of this procedure, continued workability of the driving tool 1 can be improved.
Furthermore, in the first mode, in a case where the trigger 12 is first pull-operated, the on-operation of the contact arm 6 becomes ineffective (useless operation) and as a result the driving operation is not performed (mechanical starting control). Because of this configuration, for example, in a case where the driving tool 1 is carried while the grip 3 is held and the trigger 12 is hooked by a finger, even if the contact portion 6a of the contact arm 6 mistakenly comes into contact with any other portion (the contact arm 6 is on-operated), an unintended driving operation cannot be performed.
Furthermore, in the second mode, in a case where a time difference between a time when the trigger 12 is on-operated and a time when the contact arm 6 is on-operated exceeds the reference time T0, power cannot be supplied to the controller 30 and the electromagnetic valve 23 etc. and thus a driving operation cannot be performed by the main body 2. Because of this configuration, in a case where the mode selector lever 7 is switched to the second mode position and where the driving tool 1 is carried while the grip 3 is held and the trigger 12 is hooked by a finger, even if the contact portion 6a of the contact arm 6 mistakenly comes into contact with another portion (the contact arm 6 is on-operated), an unintended driving operation cannot be performed.
Furthermore, according to the exemplified starting device 10, the second actuation portion 14 is configured to move to the on-position by the pneumatic force. Accordingly, compared to a configuration in which, for example, a solenoid actuator is used as a power source, the second actuation portion 14 can be moved over a longer distance by a larger force, thereby unfailingly moving the valve stem 11a of the starting valve 11 to the on-position.
Furthermore, the compressed air, which is supplied as the power source for driving the main body 2, is configured to be divided to use for moving the second actuation portion 14, and accordingly the supplied compressed air can be effectively used for operating the second actuation portion 14 and eventually the starting device 10.
Furthermore, the driving tool 1 is configured such that electric power of the battery 32 is used only in the second mode and is not consumed in the first mode. Accordingly, compared to a case where electric power is consumed for all driving operations, electric power can be saved.
Various modifications can be made to the embodiments described above. For example, the exemplary configuration uses compressed air as a driving force for moving the second actuation portion 14 to the on-position. Instead, the driving tool 1 can be configured such that an electric motor and a rack-pinion mechanism are used, or a solenoid actuator is used. In these cases, the exemplified electromagnetic valve 23 does not need to be used.
Furthermore, the second actuation portion 14 is configured to move between the on-position and the off-position by the action of piston 14a in the cylindrical space 20a that is actuated by turning on and off the electromagnetic valve 23. Because of this configuration, the moving direction of the second actuation portion 14 does not necessarily have to be the same as that of the first actuation portion 13, but can be reconfigured to move in a direction different from that of the first actuation portion 13. Furthermore, by extending the air pipe 22, the electromagnetic valve 23 can be arranged to be apart from the second actuation portion 14 (for example, inside the grip 3), thereby improving freedom in the layout of the starting device 10. The controller 30 and the battery 32 may also arranged inside the grip 3.
Furthermore, the nail gun in which the compressed air is used as the driving force is exemplified as the driving tool 1, but the exemplified starting device 10 can also be applied to a driving tool in which an electric motor is used as the driving force.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2015-060770 | Mar 2015 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2016/059004 | 3/22/2016 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2016/152862 | 9/29/2016 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20180117748 A1 | May 2018 | US |