The present invention relates generally to safety accessories for hand tools and more particularly to a drop-prevention apparatus for hand-held power tools having a pistol-grip configuration.
Lanyards, tethers, hooks, and similar restraints are used to prevent accidental dropping of tools. These restraints are particularly useful in environments where a tool drop can cause substantial damage or harm to plant equipment, workers, or objects below a worker who accidentally drops a tool.
One method of restraining tools is to clip one end of a tether to an opening in the handle of a tool (e.g., a D-ring built into the tool's handle) and to clip the other end of the tether to the worker's belt or to a nearby structure. When workers properly tether a tool in this way, accidental drops can be eliminated or greatly reduced. However, due to safety concerns, aesthetic preferences, and to practical design limitations, many hand-held power tools lack attachment points for tethers.
While hand tools without moving parts may have openings or tether-attachment points, powered hand tools often do not. For example, cordless impact drivers and drills include a battery pack attachable to the end of the hand grip. Since it is removable, the battery pack is not an optimal location for a tether attachment point. Also, adding a tether attachment point to the hand grip may not be comfortable during use and it may not look pleasing in sales brochures. Further, manufacturers' concerns about product liability for harm caused by a tether becoming tangled with tool or other equipment lead to the manufacturers eliminating the tether-attachment feature altogether.
The problem of tethering a cordless drill has been addressed in one approach by looping a tether around the handle of the drill in a slip-knot fashion or the like. After looping around the handle, the tether is attached to the user's person or to a nearby structure. To prevent the cord from slipping off of the end of the drill's handle, this approach relies on the difference in size between the hand grip and the larger battery pack or butt of the handle.
Another approach to the problem of tethering a cordless drill is a tool wrap that has a cover formed with large straps and a connector ring. The cover is shaped to loosely slip over the block-shaped battery pack and then is secured to the battery pack by tightening the straps around the battery pack. A first strap is connected at one end of the cover and wraps over the top and around the battery pack in front of the handle. A second strap connects at one end to the front end or “toe” of the cover and wraps horizontally along the side of the battery pack, around the “heel” of the battery pack, and along the opposite side of the battery pack where it connects with hook-and-loop fasteners on the cover. The second strap passes through and retains a connector ring near the “heel” of the battery pack. A tether may be connected to the connector ring.
Although solutions for tethering a cordless drill with battery pack have been presented, these tethering devices are ill-suited for pneumatic, hydraulic, and corded power tools such as impact drivers and drills since these tools do not have a battery pack. Despite being connected to an electrical cord or supply hose for compressed air or hydraulic fluid, the hand tool still poses a hazard when dropped. In the case of an electrical cord, the cord easily becomes disconnected from an extension cord or from an electrical outlet when the tool is dropped. In the case of hydraulic or pneumatic tools, the supply hose connector is not reliable to retain a dropped tool and the hose often extends to the ground where it is useless to stop the falling tool.
Additionally, the tethering approaches of the prior art are intended for hand tools having a weight of five pounds or less. Reliable tethering devices and methods are not currently available for tools weighing from six to thirty pounds or more. Therefore, an alternative approach is needed to tethering pistol-grip hand tools, such as impact wrenches, drills, riveters, nutrunners, rotary sanders, and other tools having a hand grip that extends transversely down from a generally-horizontal tool body with gear housing, particularly those pistol-grip hand tools having a weight above five pounds. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a drop-prevention tool harness for hand-held power tools having a pistol-grip extending transversely down from the tool body.
The present invention achieves this and other objectives by providing a drop-prevention tool harness pouch for hand-held power tools having a pistol-grip configuration and method of tethering a pistol-grip hand tool.
In one embodiment, a drop-prevention tool harness for a pistol-grip hand tool includes a sleeve member extending along a central sleeve axis, where the sleeve member has a sleeve wall and defines an opening sized to be installed around a gear housing of a pistol-grip hand tool. A tool body strap defines a flattened closed loop that extends around and captures the wall of the sleeve member. The tool body strap extends to a rearward end portion spaced apart from the sleeve member in a direction generally parallel to the central sleeve axis. A handle strap is connected to the rearward end portion and has a first handle strap portion extending down from a first side to a first handle strap end portion defining a first closed loop. A second handle strap portion extends down from an opposite second side to a second handle strap end portion and defines a second closed loop. The first closed loop is sized to permit passage therethrough by the second handle strap end portion. In some embodiments, the tool harness includes first and second tool body straps configured to extend along the side surface of the tool body in addition to or as an alternative to a top tool body strap extending along the top surface of the pistol-grip hand tool.
In another embodiment, the tool harness also includes a handle band configured to be installed snugly over the handle strap and a hand grip of the pistol-grip hand tool when the tool harness is installed on the pistol-grip hand tool with the tool body strap extending along a top surface of the pistol-grip hand tool and the first handle strap portion and second handle strap portion each extending down along the hand grip. In one embodiment, the handle band is selected as heat shrink tubing, rubber tubing provided in an expanded state over a removable core, an adjustable strap, a length of self-amalgamating tape, or a length of adhesive tape.
In another embodiment, the handle band is a strap fixedly attached to extending transversely from the first handle strap portion or the second handle strap portion. The strap is positioned along the first handle strap portion or the second handle strap portion to be wrapped around a hand grip of the pistol-grip hand tool when the tool harness is installed on the pistol-grip hand tool with the tool body strap extending along a top and/or side surface of the pistol-grip hand tool and the first handle strap portion and second handle strap portion each extending down along the hand grip. For example, the handle band strap includes a first band portion and a second band portion extending in opposite directions from the first handle strap portion or the second handle strap portion.
In some embodiments, one or both of the first closed loop and the second closed loop is a closed-loop connector.
In another embodiment, the handle strap is fixedly secured to the rearward end portion of the tool body strap. In one such embodiment, when installed on a pistol-grip hand tool with the tool body strap extending along a top surface of the pistol-grip hand tool, the first handle strap portion is sized to extend from the tool body strap down along the hand grip with the first closed loop located adjacent a bottom end of the hand grip when the second handle strap end portion passes through the first closed loop.
In another embodiment, the rearward end portion of the tool body strap defines a rear loop opening. A middle portion of the handle strap slidably extends through the rear loop opening, thereby enabling adjustment of a length of the first handle strap portion relative to the second handle strap portion.
Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a method of tethering a pistol-grip hand tool. In one embodiment, the method includes the steps of providing a pistol-grip hand tool having a tool body with a top surface, a gear housing on a forward end of the tool body, and a hand grip extending transversely down from the tool body; providing a tool harness for drop prevention including (i) a sleeve member sized and constructed to be installed around the gear housing of the pistol-grip hand tool, (ii) one or more tool body strap defining a flattened closed loop that extends around a wall of the sleeve member, each tool body strap extending to a rearward end portion spaced apart from the sleeve member, and (iii) a handle strap fixedly attached to the rearward end portion of the tool body strap and having a first handle strap portion extending down from a first side of the tool body strap (or from a first tool body strap) to a first handle strap end portion defining a first closed loop and having a second handle strap portion extending down from a second side of the tool body strap (or from a second tool body strap) to a second handle strap end portion defining a second closed loop, where the first closed loop is sized to permit passage therethrough by the second handle strap end portion. The method also includes installing the sleeve member around the gear housing of the pistol-grip hand tool, aligning the tool body strap to extend rearward of the sleeve member along the tool body, positioning the first handle strap portion to extend down along a first side of the hand grip of the pistol-grip hand tool, positioning the second handle strap to extend down along a second side of the hand grip of the pistol-grip hand tool; and inserting the second handle strap end portion through the first closed loop on the first handle strap end portion. In some embodiments, the tool body strap is a single strap extending along the top surface of the pistol-grip hand tool. In other embodiments, the tool body strap additionally or alternately includes tool body straps extending along the side surface of the pistol-grip hand tool.
In one embodiment, the providing step includes selecting the sleeve member as heat-shrink tubing and the step of installing the sleeve member includes heating the heat-shrink tubing to cause the shrink tubing to conform to the size and shape of the gear housing.
In another embodiment, the method also includes the steps of providing a handle band sized and constructed to be installed around and tightened on the handle strap and the hand grip of the pistol-grip hand tool as the handle strap extends along the hand grip; installing the handle band around the hand grip with the first handle strap portion and the second handle strap portion extending down along opposite lateral sides of the hand grip, where the first handle strap portion and the second handle strap portion each extends between the hand grip and the handle band; and tightening the handle band around the hand grip and the handle strap, thereby restricting movement of the first handle strap portion and the second handle strap portion.
In another embodiment, the step of providing the handle band includes selecting the handle band as heat-shrink tubing, cold-shrink tubing provided in an expanded state over a removable core, elastomeric tubing that can be stretched for installation on the handle, a strap, a length of self-amalgamating tape, or a length of adhesive tape. In one embodiment where the handle band is the cold-shrink tubing provided in the expanded state, the step of tightening the handle band includes removing the removable core to cause the rubber tubing to assume a reduced size and snugly grip the hand grip and handle strap.
In another embodiment, the step of providing the handle band includes selecting a handle band that is fixedly attached to the first or second handle strap portion.
In another embodiment, the handle band is selected as the strap, where the strap extends perpendicularly to the first handle strap portion or the second handle strap portion.
In another embodiment, the method also includes the step of providing a tether having a first tether end and a second tether end, attaching the first tether end to the second closed-loop on the second handle-strap end portion, and attaching the second tether end to the user or to a nearby structure.
In another embodiment, the step of providing the pistol-grip hand tool includes selecting the hand grip to extend down from the tool body at an angle from 90 to 110 degrees.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in
A handle strap 150 is attached to or connected to a rearward end portion 112 of tool body strap 110. Handle strap 150 has a first handle strap portion 152 and a second handle strap portion 162, each of which extends down from opposite sides 110a, 110b of tool body strap 110, respectively. When installed on pistol-grip hand tool 10, first and second handle strap portions 152, 162 are configured to extend down along opposite lateral sides of a hand grip 12 of pistol-grip hand tool 10. A first handle strap end portion 154 defines a first closed loop 156 and second handle strap end portion 164 defines a second closed loop 166. First closed loop 156 is sized to receive therethrough second handle strap portion 162.
Tool harness 100 optionally includes a handle band 180 that can be installed over and tightened around handle strap 150 and hand grip 12 of pistol-grip hand tool 10. Handle band 180 may be made, for example, of heat-shrink tubing, rubber tubing provided in an expanded state supported by a removable core (i.e., “cold-shrink tubing”), elastomeric tubing, an adjustable strap, adhesive tape, grip tape, or self-amalgamating tape. When handle band 180 is heat-shrink tubing, for example, handle band 180 is placed in the pre-shrink state over the hand grip and first and second handle strap portions 152, 162 and then heated to cause it to shrink and conform to hand grip 12 with handle strap 150 extending along each side of hand grip 12. When handle band 180 is tape, for example, the tape is wrapped tightly around hand grip 12 and handle strap 150.
Turning now to
In one embodiment as shown, rearward end portion 112 defines a rear loop opening 120. Front and rear loop openings 118, 120 are passageways extending generally perpendicularly to tool body strap 110. In other embodiments, rearward end portion 112 does not define an opening, but instead is an extension of one or more plies of material used to make tool body strap 110. In yet another embodiment, rearward end portion 112 extends as a single ply of material from a middle portion 113. Optionally, tool body strap 110 is folded on itself at rearward end 112a and secured to define a catch or stop against which handle strap 150 is positioned.
In one embodiment as shown in
Referring now to
When sleeve member 130 is shrink tubing, the shrink tubing is sized to snugly fit on and grip gear housing 16 when it assumes a reduced size. In one exemplary embodiment intended for an impact wrench, sleeve member 130 is heat-shrink tubing having a length L of about 1.75″ and a diameter D of about 3″ before heat treatment. After installation, the heat-shrink tubing shrinks to snugly engage gear housing 16, which has a length of about 2.25″ and diameter of 2.5″.
Referring now to
Handle band 180 is often a separate component from handle strap 150 for ease of installation, but may be fixedly attached to or retained by one or both of first handle strap portion 152 and second handle strap portion 162. For example, handle band 180 is secured permanently or temporarily to second handle strap portion 162 by stitching, adhesive, or other means. In another example, handle band 180 extends through a loop defined by second handle strap portion 162.
Referring now to
First handle strap end portion 154 defines first closed loop 156 and second handle strap end portion 164 defines second closed loop 166, where second handle strap end portion 164 can pass through first closed loop 156. First closed loop 156 and second closed loop 166 may be or may include a closed-loop fastener (e.g., a D-ring or carabiner), may be a loop formed by first or second handle strap end portion 156, 166 fixedly attached to itself, or may be an opening defined in first and/or second handle strap end portion 156, 166 (e.g., a slit, hole, or opening with another shape).
In one embodiment, handle strap 150 is made of flexible material, such as webbing made of woven or solid nylon, polypropylene, polyester or other material; leather, cloth, plastic, or other flexible or semi-flexible materials.
Referring now to
Referring now to
As also shown in
Referring now to
Turning now to
Tool harness 100 is installed on pistol-grip hand tool 10 with tool body strap 110 extending along top surface 15 of tool body 14. Sleeve member 130 snugly wraps around and conforms to cylindrical housing section 16a of gear housing 16. Top wall 131 of sleeve member 130 extends through and is captured by front loop opening 118 of tool body strap 110. Handle strap 150 extends through and is captured by rear loop opening 120 and over top surface 15 of pistol-grip hand tool 10 with first and second handle strap portions 152, 162 extending down along opposite lateral sides of hand grip 12. Second handle strap end portion 164 passes through first closed loop 156 of first handle strap end portion 154 and is pulled tight or cinched so that first closed loop 156 is positioned against bottom end 12a of hand grip 12. After second handle strap portion 162 passes through first closed loop 156, second closed loop 166 (a D-ring) is available for connection to first tether end 171 or second tether end 172 of a tether 170.
In one embodiment, handle strap 150 is secured to rearward end portion 112 of tool body strap 110, such as by stitching. This configuration provides predefined lengths for first and second handle strap portions 152, 162. In one embodiment, first handle strap portion 152 has a predefined length so that first handle strap portion 152 extends along hand grip 12 with first closed loop 156 beginning approximately at or just below bottom end 12a of hand grip 12. Accordingly, second handle strap end portion 164 extends through first closed loop 156 and can be pulled tight so that first closed loop 156 abuts bottom end 12a of hand grip 12. In other embodiments, handle strap 150 is not secured to rearward end portion 112, but instead is allowed to slide through rear loop opening 120 of tool body strap 110 so that the lengths of first and second handle strap portions 152, 162 can be adjusted as needed. Accordingly, first closed loop 156 can be positioned against bottom end 12a of hand grip 12 when second handle strap portion 162 extends through first closed loop 156.
As shown in
Referring now to
In step 305, a pistol-grip hand tool 10 is provided, where pistol-grip hand tool 10 has tool body 14 extending along tool body axis 13, gear housing 16 on a forward end 14a of the tool body 14, and hand grip 12 extending transversely down from tool body 14. Typically, hand grip 12 and tool body axis 13 define an angle α from 90-115 degrees. When angle α is greater than 90°, hand grip 12 is canted rearward with respect to forward end 14a of tool body 14. More commonly, angle α is from 90-100 degrees. In some embodiments, pistol-grip hand tool 10 is an impact wrench, drill, or other tool powered by compressed air, hydraulic fluid, or electricity.
In step 310, a tool harness 100 for drop prevention is provided, where the tool harness 100 includes a sleeve member 130 constructed to be installed around the gear housing 16 of the pistol-grip hand tool 10, one or more tool body strap 110 defining a flattened closed loop that captures wall 131 of the sleeve member 130, and a handle strap 150 connected to the rearward end portion 112 of the tool body strap(s) 110. In embodiments where tool body strap 110 extends along the top surface 15 of the tool body 14, handle strap 150 has a first handle strap portion 152 extending down from a first side 110a of the tool body strap 110 to a first handle strap end portion 154 defining a first closed loop 156. Handle strap 150 also has a second handle strap portion 162 extending down from a second side 110b of the tool body strap 110 to a second handle strap end portion 164 defining a second closed loop 166. The first closed loop 156 is sized to permit passage therethrough by the second handle strap end portion 164.
In step 315, sleeve member 130 is installed around gear housing 16 of the pistol-grip hand tool 10. When sleeve member 130 is heat-shrink tubing or cold-shrink tubing, step 315 includes causing sleeve member 130 to assume a reduced size so that it snugly engages and grips gear housing 16. When sleeve member 130 is heat-shrink tubing, for example, installation includes heating the heat-shrink tubing, causing sleeve member 130 to shrink to a smaller size and conform to the size and shape of the gear housing 16. In embodiments, where sleeve member 130 is made of rigid materials, such as a plastic tube, sleeve member 130 is installed by fitting over gear housing 16 or inserting gear housing 16 into sleeve member 130.
In step 320, the tool body strap 110 is extended along and aligned with top surface 15 and/or side surfaces 14a of pistol-grip hand tool 10.
In step 325, first handle strap portion 152 and second handle strap portion 162 are positioned to extend down from tool body strap(s) 110 along opposite lateral sides of hand grip 12 of the pistol-grip hand tool 10.
In step 330, the second handle strap end portion 164 is inserted through the first closed loop 156 on the first handle strap end portion 154. Optionally and as needed, second handle strap portion 162 is pulled tight, or cinched, so that first closed loop 156 abuts bottom end 12a of hand grip 12.
In another embodiment, method 300 also includes step 335 and 340. In step 335, a handle band 180 is provided, where handle band 180 is sized and constructed to be installed around and tightened on handle strap 150 and hand grip 12 portion of the pistol-grip hand tool 10. In step 340 handle band 180 is installed around the hand grip 12 with the handle strap 150 extending along the hand grip 12, where the first handle strap portion 152 and the second handle strap portion 162 each extends between the hand grip 12 and the handle band 180. During installation, handle band 180 is tightened on hand grip 12 to restrict movement of first handle strap portion 152 and the second handle strap portion 162 as well as to avoid overly increasing the size of hand grip 12.
In one embodiment of method 300, handle band 180 is selected as shrink tubing, rubber tubing provided in an expanded state over a removable core, an adjustable strap, a length of self-amalgamating tape, or a length of adhesive tape. In an embodiment where handle band 180 is rubber tubing provided in the expanded state (i.e., “cold-shrink tubing”), step 340 of installing the handle band 180 includes removing the removable core to allow the rubber tubing to assume a reduced size and snugly grip and conform to the hand grip 12 and handle strap 150.
In another embodiment, method 300 also includes steps 345, 350, and 355. In step 345, a tether 170 is provided where the tether 170 has a first tether end 171 and a second tether end 172. In step 350, the first tether end 171 is connected to the second closed-loop on the second handle-strap end portion. In step 355, the second tether end 172 is connected to the user or to a nearby structure.
In use, embodiments of tool harness 100 provide reliable tethering attachment for pistol-grip hand tools 10. Tool harness 100 is particularly suited for pistol-grip hand tools 10 having a weight of five pounds or more. By using embodiments of tool harness 100 to tether pistol-grip hand tool 10, safety is improved and the risk of damage or personal injury is reduced.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described herein, the above description is merely illustrative. Further modification of the invention herein disclosed will occur to those skilled in the respective arts and all such modifications are deemed to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
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4867359 | Donovan | Sep 1989 | A |
5535928 | Herring | Jul 1996 | A |
5622346 | Story, Jr. | Apr 1997 | A |
8011541 | Mikesell | Sep 2011 | B2 |
20060237498 | Piatt, Sr. | Oct 2006 | A1 |
20170027308 | Christman | Feb 2017 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20180084894 A1 | Mar 2018 | US |