The present subject matter relates generally to dryer appliances, and more particularly to dryer appliances that utilize a reservoir for providing additives to a load within the dryer appliances.
A conventional appliance for drying articles such as a clothes dryer (or laundry dryer) for drying clothing articles typically includes a cabinet having a rotating drum for tumbling clothes and laundry articles therein. One or more heating elements heat air prior to the air entering the drum, and the warm air is circulated through the drum as the clothes are tumbled to remove moisture from laundry articles in the drum. Gas or electric heating elements may be used to heat the air that is circulated through the drum.
In operation, ambient air from outside is drawn into the cabinet and passed through the heater before being fed to the drum. Moisture from the clothing is transferred to the air passing through the drum. Typically, this moisture laden air is then transported away from the dryer by, for example, a duct leading outside of the structure or room where the dryer is placed. The exhausted air removes moisture from the dryer and the clothes are dried as the process is continued by drawing in more ambient air.
In certain situations, it may be desirable to provide one or more additives to the clothes within the drum, e.g., additives may be provided to reduce wrinkling, to improve the scent of the clothes, and/or other fabric treatment additives such as fabric softener may be provided. For example, a user may prefer more fragrant clothes, or the laundry may have been sitting in the drying chamber for an extended period and may smell slightly stale or musty. Conventional means of providing additives include manually placing dryer sheets or other additives within the drying chamber prior to activation of the dryer. Alternatively, clothes may be washed and dried again, resulting in excessive energy and water usage.
Accordingly, a dryer appliance having improved features for storing an additive and selectively providing the additive to the interior of the drum would be advantageous. In particular, a dryer appliance that includes features for readily determining a fill status of an additive reservoir and/or replenishing the additive in the reservoir would be useful.
Aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the following description, or may be obvious from the description, or may be learned through practice of the invention.
In one aspect of the present disclosure, a dryer appliance is provided. The dryer appliance defines a vertical direction, a lateral direction, and a transverse direction. The vertical, lateral, and transverse directions are mutually perpendicular. The dryer appliance includes a cabinet extending along the transverse direction from a rear panel to a front panel, along the lateral direction from a left side panel to a right side panel, and along the vertical direction from a bottom panel to a top cover. The cabinet defines an interior volume. A drum is rotatably mounted within the interior volume of the cabinet. The drum defines a chamber for the receipt of clothes for drying. A reservoir is mounted in the cabinet at the front panel of the cabinet. The reservoir is configured for receipt of an additive. The reservoir is in fluid communication with the chamber to provide the additive from the reservoir to the chamber.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, a dryer appliance is provided. The dryer appliance includes a cabinet. The cabinet defines an interior volume. A drum is rotatably mounted within the interior volume of the cabinet. The drum defines a chamber for the receipt of clothes for drying. A reservoir is mounted in the cabinet at the front panel of the cabinet. The reservoir is configured for receipt of an additive. The reservoir is in fluid communication with the chamber to provide the additive from the reservoir to the chamber.
These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the appended figures.
Reference now will be made in detail to embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
As used herein, terms of approximation, such as “substantially,” “generally,” or “about” include values within ten percent greater or less than the stated value. When used in the context of an angle or direction, such terms include within ten degrees greater or less than the stated angle or direction. For example, “generally vertical” includes directions within ten degrees of vertical in any direction, e.g., clockwise or counter-clockwise.
Turning now to the figures,
Cabinet 12 includes a front panel 14, a rear panel 16, a left side panels 18 and a right side panel 20 spaced apart from each other by front and rear panels 14 and 16, a bottom panel 22, and a top cover 24. As used herein, terms such as “left” and “right” or “front” and “back” refer to from the perspective of a user facing the dryer appliance 10 for accessing and/or operating the dryer appliance 10. For example, a user stands in front of the dryer appliance 10, e.g., at or near the front panel 14, to access door 33 and/or inputs 70 (the door 33 and inputs 70 are described in more detail below). Within cabinet 12, an interior volume 29 is defined. A drum or container 26 mounted for rotation about a substantially horizontal axis within the interior volume 29. Drum 26 defines a chamber 25 for receipt of articles of clothing for tumbling and/or drying. Drum 26 extends between a front portion 37 and a back portion 38. Drum 26 also includes a back or rear wall 34, e.g., at back portion 38 of drum 26. A supply duct 41 may be mounted to rear wall 34 and receives heated air that has been heated by a heating assembly or system 40.
As used herein, the terms “clothing” or “clothes” includes but need not be limited to fabrics, textiles, garments, linens, papers, or other items from which the extraction of moisture is desirable. Furthermore, the term “load” or “laundry load” refers to the combination of clothing that may be washed together in a washing machine or dried together in a dryer appliance 10 (e.g., clothes dryer) and may include a mixture of different or similar articles of clothing of different or similar types and kinds of fabrics, textiles, garments and linens within a particular laundering process.
A motor 31 is provided in some embodiments to rotate drum 26 about the horizontal axis, e.g., via a pulley and a belt (not pictured). Drum 26 is generally cylindrical in shape, having an outer cylindrical wall 28 and a front flange or wall 30 that defines an opening 32 of drum 26, e.g., at front portion 37 of drum 26, for loading and unloading of articles into and out of chamber 25 of drum 26. A plurality of lifters or baffles 27 are provided within chamber 25 of drum 26 to lift articles therein and then allow such articles to tumble back to a bottom of drum 26 as drum 26 rotates. Baffles 27 may be mounted to drum 26 such that baffles 27 rotate with drum 26 during operation of dryer appliance 10.
Drum 26 includes a rear wall 34 rotatably supported within main housing 12 by a suitable fixed bearing. Rear wall 34 can be fixed or can be rotatable. Rear wall 34 may include, for instance, a plurality of holes that receive hot air that has been heated by a heating system 40, which may include, e.g., a resistance heating element, a gas burner, and/or a heat pump. Moisture laden, heated air is drawn from drum 26 by an air handler, such as blower fan 48, which generates a negative air pressure within drum. The air passes through a duct 44 enclosing screen filter 46, which traps lint particles. As the air passes from blower fan 48, it enters a duct 50 and then is passed into heating system 40. Heated air (with a lower moisture content than was received from drum 26), exits heating system 40 and returns to drum 26 by duct 41. After the clothing articles have been dried, they are removed from the drum 26 via opening 32. A door 33 provides for closing or accessing drum 26 through opening 32.
In some embodiments, one or more selector inputs 70, such as knobs, buttons, touchscreen interfaces, etc., may be provided or mounted on a cabinet 12 (e.g., on a backsplash 71) and are in operable communication (e.g., electrically coupled or coupled through a wireless network band) with a processing device or controller 56. Controller 56 may also be provided in operable communication with motor 31, blower 48, or heating system 40. In turn, signals generated in controller 56 direct operation of motor 31, blower 48, or heating system 40 in response to the position of inputs 70. As used herein, “processing device” or “controller” may refer to one or more microprocessors, microcontroller, ASICS, or semiconductor devices and is not restricted necessarily to a single element. The controller 56 may be programmed to operate dryer appliance 10 by executing instructions stored in memory (e.g., non-transitory media). The controller 56 may include, or be associated with, one or more memory elements such as RAM, ROM, or electrically erasable, programmable read only memory (EEPROM). For example, the instructions may be software or any set of instructions that when executed by the processing device, cause the processing device to perform operations.
Referring now to
As shown in
The frame 102 may be rotatable, e.g., about the lateral direction L, between a closed position (
As shown for example in
As illustrated in
The front portion 118 of the frame 102 may include a front wall 122 which is generally aligned with, e.g., generally parallel to and generally coplanar with, the front panel 14 of the cabinet 12 when the frame 102 is in the closed position. A window 124 may be defined in the front wall 122 of the frame 102. Accordingly, the front face 101 of the reservoir 100 may be at least partially visible through the window 124 when the reservoir is received within the frame 102, e.g., as shown in
Still referring to
The frame 102 may also include a hinge part 138, such as the detent 138 illustrated in
As illustrated in
For example, the spray nozzle 146 may be positioned above the lint filter 46 (
As illustrated in
In various embodiments, pump 142 may be activated only when a specific set of operating parameters exist, e.g., such as when heating system 40 is off and drum 26 is spinning. For example, activating the pump 142 when the heating system 40 is off may occur immediately after a drying cycle, or following a short delay, e.g., a few seconds, after a drying cycle. As such, clothes within the chamber 25 may still be warm, e.g., at an elevated temperature relative to room temperature, when the additive from the reservoir 100 is sprayed into the chamber 25, which may promote or enhance the effects of certain additives such as fragrances. Rotation of the drum 26 while spraying the additive may promote even distribution of the additive on clothes within the chamber 25, and in some cases may provide additional benefits. For example, when the additive includes a wrinkle releaser, agitation of the clothes due to rotation of the basket 26 may increase effectiveness of the wrinkle releaser. In some embodiments, the pump 142 may be activated when the basket 25 is not spinning and/or when the blower fan 48 is not operating, to reduce the additive from the spray nozzle 146 getting drawn into the duct 44. In some embodiments, the pump 142 may be activated in response to a user selection, which may be selected via one or more of the inputs 70. For example, a dedicated “refresh” cycle and/or “add scent” option for one or more standard dryer cycles may be provided.
This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they include structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims.