1. Technical Field
The invention disclosed herein is directed generally to fastening devices to secure one object to another, or to secure one or more objects in a folded, rolled, or gathered position and, in particular, the invention relates to an adjustable fastening device that provides mating surfaces for fixing in place clothing items and sports apparel.
2. Description of Related Art
It has become common for basketball, soccer, softball, volleyball players and other sports participants to gather the sleeves of their garments about the shoulder region while practicing and participating in athletic sports. Sleeve holders are especially popular among athletes because of the additional freedom of movement that can be achieved by gathering and holding the sleeves on the top of the shoulder. The users of such devices often suggest that the ability to pull their sleeves up on their shoulders also makes them feel cooler, which helps to prevent heat exhaustion and heat stroke. This makes sense because the upper portion of the arm, shoulder, and the underarms become exposed to the air. Older and larger participants, who would prefer to use sleeve holders, often find them uncomfortable due to the fact that they are physically bigger and therefore wear larger shirts and apparel. Unfortunately, this poses a problem with existing sleeve holders known in the art, as they are non–adjustable “one size fits all” in dimension, thereby limiting their use to younger and smaller users.
Several prior art devices have been used to secure garment sleeves in the gathered position, so that the sleeves do not fall during play. One such device is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 6,081,925 (Reiber). The Reiber device comprises a strap having one fastening means at one end and a second fastening means at the other end. The strap is wrapped around the gathered sleeve, and the two fastening means are connected to one another to secure the strap in place. The two fastening means are located on opposite sides of the strap, and at opposite ends of the strap. The device also has a label attached to one side of the strap. Another such device is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 6,272,691 (Henricksen, et al.). The device comprises an elongated strap of material having a first end and a second end. An elastic loop attached to the first end of the strap, and a fastener attached to the second end of the strap passes through the loop, folds against itself, connecting the fasteners and securing the folded end of the loop.
However, utilization of these prior art devices may be impeded as some sports and sport referees have disallowed the use of these prior art garment fasteners due to safety reasons. For example, some soccer referees have prohibited the use of sleeve holders produced under U.S. Pat. No. 6,081,925 and U.S. Pat. No. 6,272,691 because a player may get their hand or fingers caught in the garment fastening device, resulting in serious injury to one or both players. Also, the sleeve holder may become disengaged and fall off during sports play through multiple instances of physical contact with one or more players and/or the playing surface. The likelihood of this taking place increases if the fastening mechanism has been misaligned by the wearer. If the sleeve holder detaches from the player and comes to rest upon the athletic field of play, a player may possibly step upon and slip on the sleeve holder potentially causing serious injury to the player and others. The same scenario can be applied to athletes wearing caps or hats during an event. If the hat becomes loose and falls from the player's head on to the field of play, the player or other players may slip or fall causing potential injury.
Therefore, a need in the art exists for a device that has both an adjusting means and a dual locking fastening apparatus which can provide an adequate and safe restraining system so as to prevent athletic apparel from coming loose or falling off during sport activities and that can compensate for any misalignment of the fastening mechanisms by the wearer. Furthermore, a need in the art exists for a fastening system with a flexible utility that will prevent a player's hand or finger's from being unrealeasably caught in the garment restraint apparatus during the course of play and does not contain metal or plastic components which can expose the wearer and other athletes to serious injury.
The general method and apparatus of the invention disclosed herein is to secure one object to another, or one or more objects in a folded, rolled, or gathered position. The invention also relates to a method and apparatus used to secure hair, ponytails, pigtails, headbands, caps, and garments around the waist, leg, arm or head of the user. In one embodiment of the invention, the “single strap embodiment” is used in a configuration appropriate for holding a sleeve of a garment in the gathered position. The sleeve holder embodiment has a single elongated strap of material having a first end and a second end, one end narrower than the other, a first side and a second side, four fastening surfaces or fasteners, three on one side and one on the opposite side, two positioned on each side of the narrow strap, and two positioned on the wide strap same side opposite the narrow strap. In another embodiment of the invention, the “two strap embodiment” is shown implemented with a baseball cap wherein two separate straps are utilized with the dual locking mechanism of the present invention. The narrow strap has loops on each side of one end of the narrow strap while the wide strap has hooks on opposing sides, such that when the narrow strap is threaded through a webbing hole in the wide strap, the hooks and loops on each strap mate with another to form a dual locking system.
Preferably, the strap material is comprised of polyester elastic webbing although other fabric and textile materials may be used. The preferable fastening mechanism is comprised of cooperating hook and loop fastening fabric. The dual adjustable strap apparatus may also have labels coupled to both the upper and lower side of the strap, which may depict the user's sport, logo, name, or custom artwork. In a preferred embodiment, the label is comprised of a textile, which is 65% cotton and 35% polyester. However it could be any textile that lends itself to one of the textile decorating processes. The above, as well as additional objects, features, and advantages of the invention will become apparent in the following detailed drawings.
The novel features believed characteristic of the invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, as well as a preferred mode of use, further objectives and advantages thereof, will be best understood by reference to the following detailed description of illustrative embodiments when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein:
Turning now to
Double Strap Assembly Embodiment
Single Strap Assembly Embodiment
With reference back to
The method and apparatus of the invention disclosed herein has several advantages over the prior art. In addition to the functional and safety improvements made in reference to U.S. Pat. No. 6,081,925 and U.S. Pat. No. 6,272,691, the invention disclosed herein eliminates the potentially fragile and breakable plastic loop or elastic loop components that a player can catch a finger on resulting in injury and compensates for any misalignment of the fastening surfaces that would affect the appearance or mechanical integrity of the invention herein. Moreover, prior art strap systems adjust by the user increasing or decreasing the amount of hook and loop fastener overlap which results in stronger or weaker fastening capacity depending on the circumference or size of the object the fastening assembly is placed around or being adjusted to hold. As the amount of hook and loop fastener overlap is decreased, the fastening mechanism becomes weaker thereby resulting in the assembly becoming detached from the user or releasing the tension applied to the object the fastening assembly is integrated with, which in this disclosure is a sleeve holder or a baseball hat. In turn, this can result in the sleeve holder assembly 8 or hat 5 falling off onto the floor and endanger or cause serious harm to the user and other players. The invention disclosed herein overcomes these disadvantages by providing a simple apparatus which allows a user to properly align and adjust the assembly 8, 10 without leaving exposed fastening surfaces and the attendant decline in fastening strength.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
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| Number | Date | Country | |
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| 20040111784 A1 | Jun 2004 | US |