Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6325071
-
Patent Number
6,325,071
-
Date Filed
Thursday, February 17, 200025 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 4, 200124 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Wilson; John J.
- Doan; Robyn Kieu
Agents
- Mathews, Collins, Shepherd & Gould, P.A.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 132 218
- 132 216
- 132 217
- 132 320
- 132 317
- 132 313
- 401 129
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention relates to a dual bladed mascara application system having a dual bladed mascara applicator which is received in a cylindrical product container. A bottom blade has a channel formed adjacent a front edge thereof for receiving mascara. A top blade has a deflector rib positioned opposite the channel. The bottom blade can include teeth on the front edge. A wiper has a disc shape with two apertures to accept the applicator blades. A wiper housing receives the wiper and is rotatable in the product container. After use, the wiper housing can be locked to the product container.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to an applicator for applying mascara to eyelashes in which the eyelashes are inserted between dual blades for immersing the eyelashes in a mascara product and are withdrawn from the blades through teeth of comb for separation of the eyelashes.
2. Related Art
The application of mascara to the eyelashes is a time consuming and imprecise process. Conventional applicators are typically a single brush and rely largely on the artistry and dexterity of the user for the quality of the result. In effect mascara is dabbed at the eyelashes using a spiral brush containing variable amounts of product. The eyelashes tend to flex away from the brush. Accordingly, it is difficult to coat them adequately with a few strokes unless excessive amounts of product are acquired on the brush. The conventional applicator has the disadvantage of clumping of the mascara which requires subsequent correction by using an eyelash comb or similar implement to separate the eyelashes.
There have been a number of attempts at improving the process of applying mascara. U.S. Pat. No. 5,007,442 describes a tong system having a pair of rods with an applicator at the lower ends thereof The applicators can be a comb or a brush. The tong system traps the eyelashes between the applicators. This system has the limitation of being difficult to maneuver safely around the eye and will tend to pull out the eyelashes due to the confining nature of the entrapment. Also, since this system is a brush-based system, the product pick-up and application of the product are extremely variable.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,611,361 describes a mascara application system having two arms to trap the eyelashes. An applicator brush or comb is attached to each arm. The arms are not intended to close but simply to rotate against either side of the eyelashes. This patent has the shortcoming that positioning is difficult and brush application consistency is variable.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,458,701 describes a tong system using two non-spiral brushes. The brushes are made of a resilient material such that the brushes may receive the eyelashes therebetween. The resilience of the material keeps the brush holding arms of the tongs apart when not in use. A user presses the arms together to catch the eyelashes between the brushes to apply mascara. This system has the advantage of being less likely to pull out eyelashes. However, the design has limitations related to the wiping of the brushes, product retention in the brush and sealing of the product in the base container. All of the above-described references are cumbersome to use and fail to provide reliable, even coating of the eyelashes and the possibility of eyelash combing or separation.
It is desirable to provide an improved mascara applicator for providing even coating of the mascara and separation of the eyelashes.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a dual bladed mascara application system having a dual bladed mascara applicator which is received in a cylindrical product container. A bottom blade has a channel formed adjacent a front edge thereof for receiving mascara. A top blade has a deflector rib positioned opposite the channel. The bottom blade can include teeth on the front edge. A wiper has a disc shape with two apertures to accept the applicator blades. A wiper housing receives the wiper and is rotatable in the product container. After use, the wiper housing can be locked to the product container.
The invention functions by immersing the eyelashes in mascara between the channel of the bottom blade and the reflector rib. The eyelashes are subsequently withdrawn from the applicator through the teeth of the bottom blade. This action ensures even coating and separation of the eyelashes. The wiper and container system provides a constant fill volume with cleanly wiped blades until the container is virtually empty. The advantages of this system over conventional systems are the speed and consistency of application, the quality of the result, and the minimal wastage of mascara product. The invention will be more fully described by reference to the following drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a front and side perspective view of a dual blade mascara applicator in accordance with the teaching of the present invention.
FIG. 2A
is a side view of the mascara applicator during use.
FIG. 2B
is a front and side elevational view of the mascara applicator during use.
FIG. 3
is a front elevational view of a wiper.
FIG. 4
is a front and side perspective view of a wiper housing.
FIG. 5A
is a side elevational view of a mascara container.
FIG. 5B
is a cut-away view of the mascara container.
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional cut-away view of assembly of a mascara applicator system.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Reference will now be made in greater detail to a preferred embodiment of the invention, an example of which is illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts.
FIG. 1
illustrates dual blade mascara applicator
10
in accordance with the teaching of the present invention. End
12
of bottom blade
13
and end
14
of top blade
15
are attached to applicator cap
16
. Bottom blade
13
, top blade
15
and applicator cap
16
can be formed integrally. For example, bottom blade
13
, top blade
15
and applicator cap
16
can be formed of molded plastic for allowing bottom blade
13
and top blade
15
to be compressed together and return to their original position when pressure is released. A suitable materials for bottom blade
13
, top blade
15
and applicator cap
16
are polypropylene or nylon. Portion
11
of applicator cap can be concave for providing an improved grip of applicator cap
16
. Lug
17
is formed on applicator cap
16
.
Teeth
18
are formed in front edge
19
of bottom blade
13
. Channel
20
is formed in bottom blade
13
adjacent front edge
19
. Top blade
15
includes deflector rib
22
positioned adjacent front edge
21
. Deflector rib
22
is positioned opposite channel
20
of bottom blade
13
. Front edge
19
and front edge
21
can have a inwardly curved shape for following the shape of the eye.
Inner stop
23
is formed in middle portion
24
of top blade
15
. Inner stop
23
prevents bottom blade
13
from fully closing adjacent top blade
15
when pressure is applied to outside surface
25
of bottom blade
13
and outside surface
26
of top blade
15
. Outer stop
27
is formed on outside surface
25
of bottom blade
13
. Outer stop
28
is formed on outside surface
26
of top blade
15
.
FIGS. 2A and 2B
illustrate dual blade mascara applicator
10
during operation. Product
30
is received in channel
20
of bottom blade
13
. For example, product
30
can be mascara or an alternative eye makeup. Front edge
19
of bottom blade
13
and front edge
21
of top blade
15
are applied adjacent eyelashes
35
, thereby providing good visibility when using a mirror by keeping the hand and dual blade mascara applicator
10
from obstructing the line of sight and avoiding obstruction with the bridge of the nose. Bottom blade
13
is positioned under eye lashes
35
and top blade
15
is positioned above eyelashes
35
. Bottom blade
13
and top blade
15
are compressed towards one another. For example, a forefinger of a user can apply pressure to outer surface
26
of top blade
15
and a thumb of the user can apply pressure to outer surface
25
of bottom blade
13
.
Upon compression of bottom blade
13
toward top blade
15
, eyelashes
35
are pressed between channel
20
and deflector rib
22
, as shown in FIG.
2
B. Deflector rib
22
presses eyelashes
35
down into channel
20
for submerging eyelashes
35
in product
30
located in channel
20
. Dual blade mascara applicator
10
is moved away from eyelashes
35
while bottom blade
13
and top blade
15
remain under compression for coating the full length of eyelashes
35
. By this motion, teeth
18
of bottom blade
13
separate eyelashes
35
for removing clumping of product
30
. For example, this motion can be repeated about three times for eyelashes
35
of each eye. Dual blade mascara applicator
10
can be held in either hand. Stop
24
prevents bottom blade
13
and top blade
15
from grabbing or pulling lashes during mascara application.
FIGS. 3-7
illustrate wiper and container system
40
for receiving mascara applicator
10
and applying product
30
thereto to form a dual blade mascara application system
41
. Wiper
42
has a circular disc shape. Wiper
42
includes a pair of apertures
43
for receiving bottom blade
13
and top blade
15
, as shown in FIG.
3
. Apertures
43
are formed of a pair of inclined surfaces
44
. Inclined surfaces
44
form a āVā shape to prevent wiper
42
from deflecting in channel
20
of lower blade
13
, when inserting bottom blade
13
into aperture
43
thereby retaining mascara
30
product in channel
20
. Wiper
42
includes outer flange
45
around outer diameter D
1
. Recess
46
is formed in a portion of outer flange
45
. Preferably, wiper
42
is formed of a flexible material such as synthetic rubber.
Wiper housing
50
has a hollow tubular shape, as shown in FIG.
4
. Outer surface
51
of end
52
includes outer flange
53
. End
52
has an outer diameter D
2
. Antirotation rib
54
is formed on inner surface
55
, as shown in FIG.
6
. Middle portion
56
has an inclined shape formed of a reduced inner diameter D
3
. Lugs
57
are formed in end
58
of wiper housing
50
. Groove
59
is formed in end
58
. Channel
61
is formed on inner surface
55
of end
52
. Wiper housing
50
includes separator wall
65
attached to inner surface
66
of wiper housing
50
, as shown in FIG.
6
.
Product container
70
has an elongated tubular shape for receiving wiper housing
50
, as shown in
FIG. 5. A
portion of product container
70
is filled with product
30
. For example, about ā
of product container
70
can be filled with product,
30
. Channel
72
is formed on inner surface
74
of end
76
. For example, channel
72
can have a J shape having upper portion
77
and lower portion
78
. Lower portion
78
extends around the inner circumference of inner surface
74
. Inner lip
79
is formed on inner surface
74
. Groove
80
extends around the inner circumference of inner surface
74
below lower portion
78
.
During assembly of dual blade mascara application system
41
, wiper
42
is placed in wiper housing
50
by flexing wiper
42
and maneuvering outer flange
45
of wiper
42
into channel
61
of wiper housing
50
. Outer diameter D
1
of wiper
42
is substantially the same as the inner diameter D
2
of wiper housing
50
. After insertion of wiper
42
into wiper housing
50
, wiper
42
is rotated until antirotation rib
54
of wiper housing is engaged in recess
46
of wiper
42
.
Assembled wiper unit
42
and wiper housing
50
are received in product container
70
, as shown in FIG.
6
. Groove
59
allows wiper housing
50
to flex during insertion into product container
70
. Wiper housing
50
is inserted until outer flange
53
of end
52
contacts inner lip
79
. Assembled wiper unit
42
, wiper housing
50
and product container
70
form wiper and container system
40
. Applicator cap
16
is received in wiper and container system
40
. Applicator cap
16
is inserted until outer stop
27
and outer stop
28
contact middle portion
56
of wiper housing
50
. Bottom blade
13
is positioned on one side of separator wall
65
and top blade
15
is positioned on the other side of separator wall
65
for separating and guiding bottom blade
13
and top blade
15
.
Immersion of applicator cap
16
into wiper and container system
40
, fills channel
20
with product
30
. Upon withdrawal of applicator cap
16
from wiper and container system
40
, excess product coating bottom blade
13
and top blade
15
is removed by inclined surface
44
of wiper
42
.
After use, applicator cap
16
is again inserted in product container
70
. Lugs
57
of wiper housing
50
are received in groove
80
of product container
70
. Lug
17
of applicator cap
16
is received in upper portion
77
of channel
72
. Lug
17
is rotated into lower portion
78
of channel
72
by pressing and turning applicator cap
16
to lock applicator cap
16
to product container
70
. Outer flange
53
of wiper housing
50
compresses to press against middle portion
56
of wiper housing
50
to prevent migration of product
30
around wiper housing
50
. Locking of applicator cap
16
into product container
70
prevents drying out of product
30
contained in product container
70
.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative of only a few of the many possible specific embodiments which can represent applications of the principles of the invention. Numerous and varied other arrangements can be readily devised in accordance with these principles by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A dual-blade mascara application system comprising:an applicator cap; a bottom blade extending from said applicator cap, said bottom blade having a channel formed adjacent a front edge thereof, said channel extending laterally in said bottom blade; a top blade extending from said applicator cap, said top blade having a deflector rib positioned opposite of said channel; and a product container adapted for receiving said bottom blade and said top blade.
- 2. The system of claim 1 further comprising:a wiper having a disc shape and pair of apertures therein adapted for receiving said bottom blade and said top blade; and a wiper housing having an elongated tubular shape, said wiper adapted to engage said wiper housing.
- 3. The system of claim 2 wherein said apertures a reformed of a pair of inclined surfaces.
- 4. The system of claim 2 where in said wiper housing includes a channel formed on a first end thereof and said wiper has an outer flange, said outer flange of said wiper being received in said channel.
- 5. The system of claim 4 wherein said wiper has a recess and said wiper housing has an antirotation rib, wherein said antirotation rib is adapted to engage said recess.
- 6. The system of claim 2 wherein said wiper housing has a separator wall extending from the inner surface of said wiper housing.
- 7. The system of claim 2 wherein said wiper housing has a plurality of lugs of the outside surface thereof and said lugs are received in a groove of said product container.
- 8. The system of claim 2 wherein said wiper housing has a middle portion with an inclined surface and an outer step is formed on an outside surface of said bottom blade and said top blade, and said outer step contacts said inclined surface to stop insertion of said applicator cap.
- 9. The system of claim 2 wherein said product container has a lip on an inner surface thereof and said wiper housing contacts said lip.
- 10. The system of claim 2 wherein said applicator cap has a lug on the outside surface thereof and said lug is received in a channel formed on the inner surface of said product container.
- 11. The system of claim 2 wherein said wiper is formed of thermoplastics material of synthetic rubber or natural rubber.
- 12. The system of claim 1 wherein said bottom blade has a curved front edge and a plurality of teeth formed in said front edge.
- 13. The system of claim 1 wherein said top blade has an inner stop formed on an inner surface of a middle portion of said top blade.
- 14. The system of claim 1 wherein said bottom blade, said top blade and said applicator cap are integrally formed.
- 15. The system of claim 1 wherein said bottom blade, said top blade and said applicator cap are formed of polypropylene or nylon.
US Referenced Citations (20)