Dual blade mascara application system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6325071
  • Patent Number
    6,325,071
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, February 17, 2000
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 4, 2001
    24 years ago
Abstract
The present invention relates to a dual bladed mascara application system having a dual bladed mascara applicator which is received in a cylindrical product container. A bottom blade has a channel formed adjacent a front edge thereof for receiving mascara. A top blade has a deflector rib positioned opposite the channel. The bottom blade can include teeth on the front edge. A wiper has a disc shape with two apertures to accept the applicator blades. A wiper housing receives the wiper and is rotatable in the product container. After use, the wiper housing can be locked to the product container.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to an applicator for applying mascara to eyelashes in which the eyelashes are inserted between dual blades for immersing the eyelashes in a mascara product and are withdrawn from the blades through teeth of comb for separation of the eyelashes.




2. Related Art




The application of mascara to the eyelashes is a time consuming and imprecise process. Conventional applicators are typically a single brush and rely largely on the artistry and dexterity of the user for the quality of the result. In effect mascara is dabbed at the eyelashes using a spiral brush containing variable amounts of product. The eyelashes tend to flex away from the brush. Accordingly, it is difficult to coat them adequately with a few strokes unless excessive amounts of product are acquired on the brush. The conventional applicator has the disadvantage of clumping of the mascara which requires subsequent correction by using an eyelash comb or similar implement to separate the eyelashes.




There have been a number of attempts at improving the process of applying mascara. U.S. Pat. No. 5,007,442 describes a tong system having a pair of rods with an applicator at the lower ends thereof The applicators can be a comb or a brush. The tong system traps the eyelashes between the applicators. This system has the limitation of being difficult to maneuver safely around the eye and will tend to pull out the eyelashes due to the confining nature of the entrapment. Also, since this system is a brush-based system, the product pick-up and application of the product are extremely variable.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,611,361 describes a mascara application system having two arms to trap the eyelashes. An applicator brush or comb is attached to each arm. The arms are not intended to close but simply to rotate against either side of the eyelashes. This patent has the shortcoming that positioning is difficult and brush application consistency is variable.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,458,701 describes a tong system using two non-spiral brushes. The brushes are made of a resilient material such that the brushes may receive the eyelashes therebetween. The resilience of the material keeps the brush holding arms of the tongs apart when not in use. A user presses the arms together to catch the eyelashes between the brushes to apply mascara. This system has the advantage of being less likely to pull out eyelashes. However, the design has limitations related to the wiping of the brushes, product retention in the brush and sealing of the product in the base container. All of the above-described references are cumbersome to use and fail to provide reliable, even coating of the eyelashes and the possibility of eyelash combing or separation.




It is desirable to provide an improved mascara applicator for providing even coating of the mascara and separation of the eyelashes.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a dual bladed mascara application system having a dual bladed mascara applicator which is received in a cylindrical product container. A bottom blade has a channel formed adjacent a front edge thereof for receiving mascara. A top blade has a deflector rib positioned opposite the channel. The bottom blade can include teeth on the front edge. A wiper has a disc shape with two apertures to accept the applicator blades. A wiper housing receives the wiper and is rotatable in the product container. After use, the wiper housing can be locked to the product container.




The invention functions by immersing the eyelashes in mascara between the channel of the bottom blade and the reflector rib. The eyelashes are subsequently withdrawn from the applicator through the teeth of the bottom blade. This action ensures even coating and separation of the eyelashes. The wiper and container system provides a constant fill volume with cleanly wiped blades until the container is virtually empty. The advantages of this system over conventional systems are the speed and consistency of application, the quality of the result, and the minimal wastage of mascara product. The invention will be more fully described by reference to the following drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front and side perspective view of a dual blade mascara applicator in accordance with the teaching of the present invention.





FIG. 2A

is a side view of the mascara applicator during use.





FIG. 2B

is a front and side elevational view of the mascara applicator during use.





FIG. 3

is a front elevational view of a wiper.





FIG. 4

is a front and side perspective view of a wiper housing.





FIG. 5A

is a side elevational view of a mascara container.





FIG. 5B

is a cut-away view of the mascara container.





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional cut-away view of assembly of a mascara applicator system.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Reference will now be made in greater detail to a preferred embodiment of the invention, an example of which is illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts.





FIG. 1

illustrates dual blade mascara applicator


10


in accordance with the teaching of the present invention. End


12


of bottom blade


13


and end


14


of top blade


15


are attached to applicator cap


16


. Bottom blade


13


, top blade


15


and applicator cap


16


can be formed integrally. For example, bottom blade


13


, top blade


15


and applicator cap


16


can be formed of molded plastic for allowing bottom blade


13


and top blade


15


to be compressed together and return to their original position when pressure is released. A suitable materials for bottom blade


13


, top blade


15


and applicator cap


16


are polypropylene or nylon. Portion


11


of applicator cap can be concave for providing an improved grip of applicator cap


16


. Lug


17


is formed on applicator cap


16


.




Teeth


18


are formed in front edge


19


of bottom blade


13


. Channel


20


is formed in bottom blade


13


adjacent front edge


19


. Top blade


15


includes deflector rib


22


positioned adjacent front edge


21


. Deflector rib


22


is positioned opposite channel


20


of bottom blade


13


. Front edge


19


and front edge


21


can have a inwardly curved shape for following the shape of the eye.




Inner stop


23


is formed in middle portion


24


of top blade


15


. Inner stop


23


prevents bottom blade


13


from fully closing adjacent top blade


15


when pressure is applied to outside surface


25


of bottom blade


13


and outside surface


26


of top blade


15


. Outer stop


27


is formed on outside surface


25


of bottom blade


13


. Outer stop


28


is formed on outside surface


26


of top blade


15


.





FIGS. 2A and 2B

illustrate dual blade mascara applicator


10


during operation. Product


30


is received in channel


20


of bottom blade


13


. For example, product


30


can be mascara or an alternative eye makeup. Front edge


19


of bottom blade


13


and front edge


21


of top blade


15


are applied adjacent eyelashes


35


, thereby providing good visibility when using a mirror by keeping the hand and dual blade mascara applicator


10


from obstructing the line of sight and avoiding obstruction with the bridge of the nose. Bottom blade


13


is positioned under eye lashes


35


and top blade


15


is positioned above eyelashes


35


. Bottom blade


13


and top blade


15


are compressed towards one another. For example, a forefinger of a user can apply pressure to outer surface


26


of top blade


15


and a thumb of the user can apply pressure to outer surface


25


of bottom blade


13


.




Upon compression of bottom blade


13


toward top blade


15


, eyelashes


35


are pressed between channel


20


and deflector rib


22


, as shown in FIG.


2


B. Deflector rib


22


presses eyelashes


35


down into channel


20


for submerging eyelashes


35


in product


30


located in channel


20


. Dual blade mascara applicator


10


is moved away from eyelashes


35


while bottom blade


13


and top blade


15


remain under compression for coating the full length of eyelashes


35


. By this motion, teeth


18


of bottom blade


13


separate eyelashes


35


for removing clumping of product


30


. For example, this motion can be repeated about three times for eyelashes


35


of each eye. Dual blade mascara applicator


10


can be held in either hand. Stop


24


prevents bottom blade


13


and top blade


15


from grabbing or pulling lashes during mascara application.





FIGS. 3-7

illustrate wiper and container system


40


for receiving mascara applicator


10


and applying product


30


thereto to form a dual blade mascara application system


41


. Wiper


42


has a circular disc shape. Wiper


42


includes a pair of apertures


43


for receiving bottom blade


13


and top blade


15


, as shown in FIG.


3


. Apertures


43


are formed of a pair of inclined surfaces


44


. Inclined surfaces


44


form a ā€œVā€ shape to prevent wiper


42


from deflecting in channel


20


of lower blade


13


, when inserting bottom blade


13


into aperture


43


thereby retaining mascara


30


product in channel


20


. Wiper


42


includes outer flange


45


around outer diameter D


1


. Recess


46


is formed in a portion of outer flange


45


. Preferably, wiper


42


is formed of a flexible material such as synthetic rubber.




Wiper housing


50


has a hollow tubular shape, as shown in FIG.


4


. Outer surface


51


of end


52


includes outer flange


53


. End


52


has an outer diameter D


2


. Antirotation rib


54


is formed on inner surface


55


, as shown in FIG.


6


. Middle portion


56


has an inclined shape formed of a reduced inner diameter D


3


. Lugs


57


are formed in end


58


of wiper housing


50


. Groove


59


is formed in end


58


. Channel


61


is formed on inner surface


55


of end


52


. Wiper housing


50


includes separator wall


65


attached to inner surface


66


of wiper housing


50


, as shown in FIG.


6


.




Product container


70


has an elongated tubular shape for receiving wiper housing


50


, as shown in

FIG. 5. A

portion of product container


70


is filled with product


30


. For example, about ā…“ of product container


70


can be filled with product,


30


. Channel


72


is formed on inner surface


74


of end


76


. For example, channel


72


can have a J shape having upper portion


77


and lower portion


78


. Lower portion


78


extends around the inner circumference of inner surface


74


. Inner lip


79


is formed on inner surface


74


. Groove


80


extends around the inner circumference of inner surface


74


below lower portion


78


.




During assembly of dual blade mascara application system


41


, wiper


42


is placed in wiper housing


50


by flexing wiper


42


and maneuvering outer flange


45


of wiper


42


into channel


61


of wiper housing


50


. Outer diameter D


1


of wiper


42


is substantially the same as the inner diameter D


2


of wiper housing


50


. After insertion of wiper


42


into wiper housing


50


, wiper


42


is rotated until antirotation rib


54


of wiper housing is engaged in recess


46


of wiper


42


.




Assembled wiper unit


42


and wiper housing


50


are received in product container


70


, as shown in FIG.


6


. Groove


59


allows wiper housing


50


to flex during insertion into product container


70


. Wiper housing


50


is inserted until outer flange


53


of end


52


contacts inner lip


79


. Assembled wiper unit


42


, wiper housing


50


and product container


70


form wiper and container system


40


. Applicator cap


16


is received in wiper and container system


40


. Applicator cap


16


is inserted until outer stop


27


and outer stop


28


contact middle portion


56


of wiper housing


50


. Bottom blade


13


is positioned on one side of separator wall


65


and top blade


15


is positioned on the other side of separator wall


65


for separating and guiding bottom blade


13


and top blade


15


.




Immersion of applicator cap


16


into wiper and container system


40


, fills channel


20


with product


30


. Upon withdrawal of applicator cap


16


from wiper and container system


40


, excess product coating bottom blade


13


and top blade


15


is removed by inclined surface


44


of wiper


42


.




After use, applicator cap


16


is again inserted in product container


70


. Lugs


57


of wiper housing


50


are received in groove


80


of product container


70


. Lug


17


of applicator cap


16


is received in upper portion


77


of channel


72


. Lug


17


is rotated into lower portion


78


of channel


72


by pressing and turning applicator cap


16


to lock applicator cap


16


to product container


70


. Outer flange


53


of wiper housing


50


compresses to press against middle portion


56


of wiper housing


50


to prevent migration of product


30


around wiper housing


50


. Locking of applicator cap


16


into product container


70


prevents drying out of product


30


contained in product container


70


.




It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative of only a few of the many possible specific embodiments which can represent applications of the principles of the invention. Numerous and varied other arrangements can be readily devised in accordance with these principles by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A dual-blade mascara application system comprising:an applicator cap; a bottom blade extending from said applicator cap, said bottom blade having a channel formed adjacent a front edge thereof, said channel extending laterally in said bottom blade; a top blade extending from said applicator cap, said top blade having a deflector rib positioned opposite of said channel; and a product container adapted for receiving said bottom blade and said top blade.
  • 2. The system of claim 1 further comprising:a wiper having a disc shape and pair of apertures therein adapted for receiving said bottom blade and said top blade; and a wiper housing having an elongated tubular shape, said wiper adapted to engage said wiper housing.
  • 3. The system of claim 2 wherein said apertures a reformed of a pair of inclined surfaces.
  • 4. The system of claim 2 where in said wiper housing includes a channel formed on a first end thereof and said wiper has an outer flange, said outer flange of said wiper being received in said channel.
  • 5. The system of claim 4 wherein said wiper has a recess and said wiper housing has an antirotation rib, wherein said antirotation rib is adapted to engage said recess.
  • 6. The system of claim 2 wherein said wiper housing has a separator wall extending from the inner surface of said wiper housing.
  • 7. The system of claim 2 wherein said wiper housing has a plurality of lugs of the outside surface thereof and said lugs are received in a groove of said product container.
  • 8. The system of claim 2 wherein said wiper housing has a middle portion with an inclined surface and an outer step is formed on an outside surface of said bottom blade and said top blade, and said outer step contacts said inclined surface to stop insertion of said applicator cap.
  • 9. The system of claim 2 wherein said product container has a lip on an inner surface thereof and said wiper housing contacts said lip.
  • 10. The system of claim 2 wherein said applicator cap has a lug on the outside surface thereof and said lug is received in a channel formed on the inner surface of said product container.
  • 11. The system of claim 2 wherein said wiper is formed of thermoplastics material of synthetic rubber or natural rubber.
  • 12. The system of claim 1 wherein said bottom blade has a curved front edge and a plurality of teeth formed in said front edge.
  • 13. The system of claim 1 wherein said top blade has an inner stop formed on an inner surface of a middle portion of said top blade.
  • 14. The system of claim 1 wherein said bottom blade, said top blade and said applicator cap are integrally formed.
  • 15. The system of claim 1 wherein said bottom blade, said top blade and said applicator cap are formed of polypropylene or nylon.
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