The field of this invention relates generally to bottle assemblies and more particularly to a bottle assembly including a collar assembly and a vent assembly allowing configuration in at least two different assembled configurations.
Bottle assemblies, such as infant or nursing bottle assemblies, typically have multiple components including a bottle, a nipple, a collar for securing the nipple to the bottle (the nipple and collar sometimes collectively defining a collar assembly), and a cap for covering the nipple when the bottle is not in use. The nipple typically has one or more openings for allowing liquid contained within the bottle to exit through the nipple and into an infant's mouth for consumption by the infant (or young child). During use, the infant places an end of the nipple in their mouth and sucks on the nipple to withdraw the liquid contained within the bottle.
At least some bottle assemblies include a removable vent assembly that can be positioned within the bottle. For example, at least some bottle assemblies comprise a removable vent assembly configured to sit on an annular rim defining an open end of the bottle which permits venting of the bottle during use. Some examples of vented bottle assemblies include those available from Handi-Craft Company under the tradename Dr. Brown's. Additional examples are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,779,071 issued Jul. 14, 1998, U.S. Pat. No. 7,828,165 issued Nov. 9, 2010, U.S. Pat. No. 8,113,365 issued Feb. 14, 2012, and U.S. Pat. No. 8,146,759 issued Apr. 3, 2012, the disclosures of all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety. In these bottle assemblies, the vent assembly allows air to enter the bottle while the infant consumes the liquid through the nipple, thus alleviating or reducing the formation of a vacuum within the bottle during nursing. The vent assembly typically seats, at least in part, on the rim of the bottle and a collar assembly including a collar and nipple are together threadably secured down over the vent assembly to external threads on the neck of the bottle.
Some users may at times assemble such a bottle with the vent assembly omitted from the bottle, such as when traveling or when a child is older and a parent decides to no longer use the vent assembly. In such an instance, the collar assembly is threaded onto the neck of the bottle until the collar is tightened down as much as possible. However, the neck of the bottle and the height of the collar are such that the collar assembly, and in particular the nipple of the collar assembly, do not adequately seal down against the rim of the bottle. As such, leakage of liquid from the bottle can occur.
There is a need, therefore, for a bottle assembly, and in particular a vented bottle assembly, in which the vent assembly can be removed and the bottle assembly still used without the risk of leakage.
In one aspect, a bottle assembly generally comprises a container comprising an open end, a closed end, a base portion, a neck, and a rim on the neck of the container and defining the open end of the container, with the container having a central axis. A vent assembly is positionable at least in part on the rim of the container to permit venting of the container during use. The vent assembly comprises at least one lateral vent extending other than parallel to the central axis of the container when the vent assembly is positioned on the rim of the container. A collar assembly generally defines a closure for the container and is releasably engageable with the neck of the container over the open end thereof. The collar assembly and vent assembly are configured relative to each other to permit selective configuration of the bottle assembly between two configurations. In a first configuration, upon releasable engagement of the collar assembly with the neck of the container when the vent assembly is on the rim of the container, the collar assembly urges the vent assembly into substantially sealing engagement with the rim of the container such that at least a majority of a cross-section of the lateral vent is disposed below the rim. In a second configuration, upon releasable engagement of the collar assembly with the neck of the container when the vent assembly is omitted from the bottle assembly, the collar assembly substantially sealingly engages the rim of the container.
In another aspect, a vent insert for a bottle assembly generally comprises an annular outer portion having a central axis, and a lateral vent extending other than parallel to the central axis of the annular outer portion. The vent insert is configured to be positionable at least in part on a rim of a container to permit venting of the container during use. At least a majority of a cross-section of the lateral vent is disposed below the annular outer portion.
In yet another aspect, a bottle assembly generally comprises a container comprising an open end, a closed end, a neck, and a rim on the neck defining the open end of the container. A vent assembly is positionable at least in part on the rim of the container to permit venting of the container during use. A collar assembly generally defines a closure for the container and is releasably engageable with the neck of the container over the open end thereof. The collar assembly and the vent assembly are configured relative to each other to permit selective configuration of the bottle assembly between two configurations. In the first configuration, upon releasable engagement of the collar assembly with the neck of the container when the vent assembly is on the rim of the container, the collar assembly urges the vent assembly into substantially sealing engagement with the rim of the container. In the second configuration, upon releasable engagement of the collar assembly with the neck of the container when the vent assembly is omitted from the bottle assembly, the collar assembly substantially sealingly engages the rim of the container. The container of bottle assembly is configured to be vented in both the first configuration and the second configuration.
Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
Referring now to the drawings and in particular to
The container 102, as most readily seen in
The collar assembly 104 of the bottle 100 is adapted for removable attachment to the container 102 for selectively holding a nipple 130 on the container 102. The illustrated collar assembly 104 includes the nipple 130 and a collar 132. The nipple 130 and the collar 132 can each be made of any suitable material. In one embodiment, for example, the nipple 130 is made of a substantially pliable material such as at least one of a rubber material, a silicone material, and a latex material, and the collar 132 is made of polypropylene. The nipple 130 and the collar 132 can be made in any desired color or colors, and may be transparent, translucent, or opaque.
As best seen in
As best seen in
The side wall 152 of the collar 132 has an inner surface 162 with suitable internal threads 164 for threaded engagement with the external threads 124 of the neck 116 of the container 102 to releasably secure the collar 132 and hence the collar assembly 104 on the container 102.
As best seen in
As best seen in
The intermediate portion 211 of the vent insert 182 is positioned radially between the inner portion 210 and the outer portion 212 with respect to a center of the vent insert 182. The intermediate portion 211 includes a container engaging lip 224 configured to abut an inner surface of the side wall 112 of the container 102, with a container engaging bulge 226 disposed on the container engaging lip 224. The container engaging bulge 226 may frictionally engage the inner surface of the side wall 112 of the container 102 (more particularly, an inner surface of the neck 116 of the container 102) when the vent assembly 180 is seated on container 102. A gap 250 defined between the side wall 192 of the receptacle portion 184 and the container engaging lip 224 enables liquid in the liquid chamber 106 to flow towards the nipple 130.
The outer portion 212 of the vent insert 182 includes a perimeter wall 240. The perimeter wall 240 includes an inner edge 242, an outer edge 244, a top 246, and a bottom 248. The bottom 248 of the perimeter wall 240 is configured to sit on the annular rim 118 of the container 102 when the bottle assembly 100 is assembled, as best seen in
Although the vent assembly 180 depicted in the figures has been described in detail, it is contemplated that the components of the vent assembly 180 can have different shapes and sizes than those illustrated and described herein without departing from some aspects of this disclosure. Similar vent assemblies are known in the art, such as those used on the bottle assemblies disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,779,071 issued Jul. 14, 1998, U.S. Pat. No. 7,828,165 issued Nov. 9, 2010, U.S. Pat. No. 8,113,365 issued Feb. 14, 2012, and U.S. Pat. No. 8,146,759 issued Apr. 3, 2012. Accordingly, additional details and operation of the vent assembly 180 is not described further herein.
As best illustrated in
This may be more readily understood with reference to
Such relative dimensions of the vent insert (i.e., the narrowness of the perimeter wall 240 relative to the other features of vent insert 182) allows the bottle assembly 100 to be assembled in two configurations while minimizing leakage from the bottle assembly 100 in each configuration. For example, and as best seen in
In this configuration, the collar threads 164 engage the threads 124 of the neck such that no threads are visible below the collar 132. More particularly, and as best illustrated in
Further, in embodiments where the nipple 130 includes one or more radially extending grooves 137 on the bottom face 136 of the flange 134, the annular rib 228 provided on the vent insert 182 may serve as a seal between the one or more grooves 137 and the liquid chamber 106 of the container 102 such that the one or more grooves 137 are not in fluid communication with the liquid chamber 106 when the bottle assembly 100 is in the first configuration. More particularly, and returning to
In a second configuration, as illustrated in
The one or more grooves 137 included on the bottom face 136 of the nipple 130 may be configured to vent the container 102 when the bottle assembly 100 is in the second configuration even though the vent assembly 180 is omitted. More particularly, and as best seen in
The components as described herein may provide additional benefits for users of existing bottle assemblies and/or existing vent assemblies. For example, many current users may already own several containers 102 configured to operate with one or more of the known collar assemblies and/or vent assemblies. These containers may comprise, e.g., a lip 126 and/or external threads 124 configured to be used with a known collar assembly and/or a known vent assembly. However, because the perimeter wall 240 of the vent insert 182 is constructed as described herein (i.e., the perimeter wall 240 is relatively narrow as compared to prior art vent insert) the side wall 152 of the collar 132 may be constructed narrower than, e.g., known collars, while still covering the external threads 124 of the container 102 when assembled with the vent assembly 180 (as discussed). Accordingly, a user may be able to use the collar assembly 104 and/or the vent assembly 180 described herein with their currently owned containers 102, whereas the lip 126 and/or shoulder 122 would otherwise interfere with a known collar (thus leading to leakage) should the known vent assembly be omitted. Further, because some embodiments of the collar assembly 104 of the instant disclosure (and more particularly some embodiments of the nipple 130 of the instant disclosure) include one or more grooves 137 which provide the vent spacing 149 when the bottle assembly 100 is in the second configuration, the container 102 may be vented during use even if the vent assembly 180 is omitted. Thus, some embodiments of the instant disclosure reduce or eliminate the formation of a vacuum within the bottle assembly 100 during use even if the vent assembly 180 is omitted. Still further, a manufacturer or the like of the containers 102 may continue to manufacture the containers 102 using a same design as for known bottle assemblies, while providing the bottle assemblies 100 with the novel collar assembly 104 and/or vent assembly 180 described herein such that the improved bottle assembly 100 reduces or eliminates leakage during use of the bottle assembly 100 either in either discussed configuration.
When introducing elements of the present invention or the various versions, embodiment(s) or aspects thereof, the articles “a”, “an”, “the” and “said” are intended to mean that there are one or more of the elements. The terms “comprising”, “including” and “having” are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements other than the listed elements. The use of terms indicating a particular orientation (e.g., “top”, “bottom”, “side”, etc.) is for convenience of description and does not require any particular orientation of the item described.
As various changes could be made in the above without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/844,557 filed Jul. 10, 2013, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
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