The invention relates to a dual-light source lighting system, in particular to a dual-light source lighting system applied to a self-drive car for ambient illumination and detection outside the self-drive car body.
Self-driving cars, also known as driverless cars, computer-driven cars or wheeled mobile robots, are a kind of unmanned ground vehicle for transporting power. As an automated vehicle, autonomous vehicles can sense their environment and navigation without human intervention.
Self-driving cars can sense their environment with technologies such as radar, optical lighting, GPS, and computer vision. Advanced control systems convert sensory data into appropriate navigational roads, as well as obstacles and related signs. By definition, autonomous vehicles can update their map information by sensing the input data so that the vehicle can keep track of its location.
The invention relates to a dual-light source lighting system, which mainly solves the problem of how to provide illumination of visible light and invisible light of a self-drive car, and thereby dynamically detecting the environment information outside the self-drive car.
This present invention provides a dual-source lighting system, wherein an illumination system comprising: a semi-elliptical reflector having a first opening; a cover formed at the first opening and having a first focus and a second focus of the semi-elliptical reflector; a first light wavelength conversion layer disposed at the first focus; a second light wavelength conversion layer disposed at the second focus; and at least one first laser light source ‘ their emitted laser light projected onto the first light wavelength conversion layer to produce a first excitation light and multiple reflected lights’ the multiple reflected lights reflected by the semi-elliptical reflector will again focus on the second light wavelength conversion layer to excite a second excitation light.
Implementation of the present invention at least produces the following advantageous effects:
1. It can provide visible light illumination to the outside of the vehicle.
2. It can provide illumination of invisible light outside the vehicle.
3. The image detection system can read the image signal and the relative position information of the illumination area by the aid of the visible light or the invisible light.
The features and advantages of the present invention are detailed hereinafter with reference to the preferred embodiments. The detailed description is intended to enable a person skilled in the art to gain insight into the technical contents disclosed herein and implement the present invention accordingly. In particular, a person skilled in the art can easily understand the objects and advantages of the present invention by referring to the disclosure of the specification, the claims, and the accompanying drawings.
Lighting System 1 or 2
As shown in
The semi-elliptical reflector 110 is half of the ellipse along the long axis of the ellipse and has a first opening 112. Any ellipses form with two focuses inside.
The cover 120 formed at the first opening 112, so that the two focuses inside the ellipse will form a first focus 121 and a second focus 122 on the cover 120.
The first light wavelength conversion layer 130 is disposed at the first focus 121; and the first light wavelength conversion layer 130 may be a yellow, red-green mixed, or orange-green mixed phosphor layer. The first light wavelength conversion layer 130 can also be a material layer formed by a quantum dot layer or a photoluminescent material. Regarding the position of the installation, the first light wavelength conversion layer 130 may be disposed on a first position 123 which is on the outer side 123a of the cover 120, embedded inside 123b the cover 120, or on the inner side 123c of the cover 120.
The second light wavelength conversion layer 140 is disposed at the second focus 122; and the second light wavelength conversion layer 140 may be an infrared fluorescent powder layer. The second light wavelength conversion layer 140 can also be a material layer formed by a quantum dot layer or a photoluminescent material. Regarding the position of the installation, the second light wavelength conversion layer 140 may be disposed on a second position 124 which is on the outer side 124a of the cover 120, embedded inside 124b the cover 120, or on the inner side 124c of the cover 120.
At least one first laser light source 150, their emitted laser light project onto the first light wavelength conversion layer 130, such that can excite, for example, one of the visible white light, the first excitation light 151. At this time, part of the laser light will be scattered to form a plurality of reflected lights at different angles.
When the scattered reflected lights scattered into the interior of the semi-elliptical reflector 110, after reflected again by the semi-elliptical reflector 110, the scattered reflected lights will again focus on the second focus 122 that is on the second light wavelength conversion layer 140. Thus, the second light wavelength conversion layer 140 will be excited and a second excitation light 152 such as invisible infrared light will generate.
The above-mentioned laser light source 150 may be disposed inside the semi-elliptical reflector 110, or may be disposed outside the semi-elliptical reflector 110 which has at least one light entrance hole 113. Further, each of the light entrance hole 113 corresponds to a laser light source 150, so that the laser light source 150 can inject the laser light from the outside of the semi-elliptical reflector 110.
Regarding the image detection system 20, when the visible white light or the invisible infrared light generated by the illumination system 10 projects on a target area. The objects in the target area are thus illuminated or detected, so the image detection system 20 can read the objects in the target area. The image detection system 20 can be used to read the image signals and relative position information in the illumination area of the illumination system 10.
Lighting System 3
As shown in
When the plurality of reflected lights are scattered into the interior of the semi-elliptical reflector 110, after being reflected again by the semi-elliptical reflector 110, they will again focus on the first focus 121, that is, on the first light wavelength conversion layer 130, thus exciting the first light wavelength conversion layer 130 and producing the first excitation light 151.
Lighting System 4
As shown in
Lighting System 5
As shown in
Lighting System 6
As shown in
Lighting System 7
As shown in
Lighting System 8
As shown in
The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the invention has been disclosed as above in the preferred embodiments, they are not intended to limit the invention. A person skilled in the relevant art will recognize that equivalent embodiment modified and varied as equivalent changes disclosed above can be used without parting from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. All the simple modification, equivalent changes and modifications of the above embodiments according to the material contents of the invention shall be within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/556,404 filed on Oct. 3, 2017, and which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62567404 | Oct 2017 | US |