This application is a U.S. national stage filing under 35 U.S.C. 371 of International Application No: PCT/US2006/045615, filed on Nov. 29, 2006, which claims priority to Israeli Patent Application No. 173449, filed on Jan. 30, 2006, and to Israeli Patent Application No. 173450, filed on Jan. 30, 2006. This application is related to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/162,761, filed Jul. 30, 2008, which is a US national stage filing under 35 U.S.C. 371 of International Application No. PCT/US2006/04772 filed Nov. 29, 2006. The entire teachings of the referenced Applications are incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates generally to an apparatus and method for performing exercise, and specifically an exercise device with a track and a platform that moves on the track.
Many exercise devices are marketed, for example treadmills and ski simulators. Some exercise devices are lightweight and small in size so they can be considered portable. Other exercise devices are large or heavy such that a user cannot easily transport them from place to place.
Typically an exercise device is used to assist in performing exercise, for example by making it more fun and/or by helping to train specific muscles or to perform a specific motion. Some devices are used for rehabilitation of a person with injury and others to strengthen specific muscles.
Some devices use an elongated track with a platform that can move back and forth across the track, for example a SRF Board as sold by FitterFirst (www.fitter1.com). Typically, the user forms physical contact with the platform and causes it to move back and forth across the track, for example by standing on the platform with one leg and placing the other leg on the floor or holding on to an external stationary support.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,342,264 to Gordon describes an aerobic exercise device that provides for a smooth, natural, orbital continuous motion of the user's feet. In Gordon there is provided two parallel tracks with platforms. The platforms are controlled similarly to enable a user to jog, run, walk and perform other coordinated motion.
An aspect of an embodiment of the invention relates to an exercise device comprising two independent tracks, which are fixed in position relative to each other. Each track accepts one or more platforms which move with a controllable constraint on the track. Optionally, one platform can be set to require a large force to be moved while the platform on the second track may be set to require less force.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the motion of a single platform does not directly affect the motion of other platforms on the same track or on the other track.
In some embodiments of the invention, the two tracks are of the same length. Alternatively or additionally, the tracks differ in length. In some embodiments of the invention, the tracks are positioned parallel to each other. Alternatively, the tracks are situated at an angle relative one to the other. In some embodiments of the invention, the tracks are positioned such that they have a common beginning. Alternatively the tracks are positioned with an offset between the beginnings of each other on the longitudinal axis.
In some embodiments of the invention, the two tracks are encased in a common frame that holds them in position together. Alternatively, each track is held in its own frame and the frames are joined together.
In some embodiments of the invention, a grip material is adhesively attached under the frame in order to prevent slippage of the device during use.
There is thus provided according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a portable device for performing exercises, including: two independent tracks with a physical connection between them, a movable platform on each track, wherein the device is adapted to enable a user to move the movable platform on both tracks simultaneously by exerting a physical force on each platform simultaneously; and wherein the physical force required to move each platform by the same distance is independently controllable for each platform. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the tracks are connected parallel to each other. Optionally, the tracks are connected with an offset between their starting points along their longitudinal axis. In some embodiments of the invention, the tracks have the same length. Alternatively, the tracks differ in length.
In some embodiments of the invention, the tracks form an angle greater than zero relative to each other. Optionally, the platforms are adapted to glide over the tracks. In some embodiments of the invention, the platforms comprise wheels to move on the tracks. Optionally, the platforms comprise gears to move on the tracks. In some embodiments of the invention, the device weighs less than 50 Kg. Optionally, the two tracks are not identical. In some embodiments of the invention, the two tracks differ in width. Optionally, the track length available to the platform to move on is selectable. In some embodiments of the invention, the track length available to the platform may be set to zero. Optionally, the device includes more than one platform on at least one track. In some embodiments of the invention, each track is encased in a frame. Optionally, the frame comprises a widened area that is wide enough for a user to place a foot. In some embodiments of the invention, the frames are connected together. Optionally, both tracks are encased in the same frame. In some embodiments of the invention, the device includes a connection apparatus to connect between the platform and the device to control the force required to move the platform. Optionally, the connection apparatus connects between the platform and one end of the device. In some embodiments of the invention, the connection apparatus connects between the platform and both ends of the device. Optionally, the connection apparatus includes multiple connectors.
The present invention will be better understood and appreciated from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the drawings. Identical structures, elements or parts, which appear in more than one figure, are generally labeled with a same or similar number in all the figures in which they appear, wherein:
In some embodiments of the invention, frame 110 is constructed from a material that induces friction (e.g. rubber) with common floor materials to prevent slippage during use. Alternatively or additionally, frame 110 may have attached supports or friction strips (e.g. from rubber or other materials) to prevent slippage.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, frame 110 includes a widened area 190 at one end of tracks 120, 130 or at both ends. Optionally, the widened area is large enough to allow a user to place a foot on widened area 190 while placing the other foot on platform 140. In some embodiments of the invention, the entire frame is wide enough to allow a user to place a foot on it.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, each track comprises two parallel rails (e.g. 122, 124) for accommodating a platform 140, which is adapted to travel on the track. In some embodiments of the invention, tracks 120, 130 may comprise more than two rails (e.g. 3 rails) or a single rail, for example supporting platform 140 through the middle. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, platform 140 is adapted to glide over tracks (120, 130), for example using materials with a selected level of friction between them. In some embodiments of the invention, platform 140 comprises wheels 180 to control its motion across tracks 120, 130.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, platform 140 is connected by a connection device such as an elastic rope or spring 160 to frame 110 to introduce a controllable force opposing movement of platform 140. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, multiple connection devices, of the same or varying strength, are available to the user to connect between platform 140 and frame 110 so that the user may control the force required to move platform 140. Optionally, platform 140 is connected to frame 110 on one side of the platform or on both sides of the platform. In some embodiments of the invention, platform 140 can be connected by a single rope or spring or by multiple ropes or springs on the same side or on opposite sides in order to allow the user to enlarge or reduce the force required to move platform 140. Optionally, by connecting more ropes or springs between platform 140 and frame 110 the force required to move platform 140 a specific distance is enlarged.
In some embodiments of the invention, track 120 (or 130) or frame 110 comprise limiting holes 150, which are use to limit the path by which platform 140 can move. Optionally, by inserting a peg through one of holes 150 the useable length of track 120 (or 130) is shortened. In some embodiments of the invention, the track length available for platform 140 to move on may be set to zero.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, device 100 is a portable device so that it can be relocated and positioned by a single person. Optionally, the length of device 100 is selected to conform to the dimensions of a typical user, between one to two meters and its width is selected to be between half a meter to a meter. However larger or smaller sizes may be selected for implementing device 100. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, device 100 may be manufactured in various sizes to fit the needs of different users. Alternatively, a single size may be used by different users by adjusting the track length as described above. In some embodiments of the invention, the device is easily assembled and disassembled for ease of transport and deployment. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, device 100 weighs less than 50 Kg so that it may be transported by a single person or with the help of a second person. Alternatively, each part of device 100 may weigh less than 50 Kg so that it can be disassembled and transported by a single person.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, frame 110 and tracks 120 and 130 are constructed from wood, metal, plastic or any other rigid material. Optionally, the material for constructing device 100 is selected according to the required strength and the desired weight.
In some embodiments of the invention, tracks 120 and 130 are contained in a single frame 110. Alternatively, each track may be contained in a separate frame and the two frames may be connected together along common points of contact, for example using connectors 170 to connect between two separate frames, each housing a single track. Optionally, connectors 170 may be screws, nuts and bolts, nails adhesives or other attachment devices.
In PCT application No. PCT/US2006/04772, filed by the applicant on the same date as the current application, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference, there is described various embodiments for implementing an exercise device with a platform that moves freely or with a constraint on a single track. Optionally, a dual track exercise device may be formed by physically connecting two independent single track devices as described in the PCT application or connecting other single track devices with platforms as known in the art. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a dual track device provides synergistic options for performing exercise which cannot be performed using a single track device, for example training two of a user's limbs simultaneously or performing exercises that require interaction between two users, which are each using one of the tracks or sharing tracks.
Reference is now made to
Platform 26 comprises a frame 28, a flat top panel 30 mounted on frame 28, wheels 32, and a sequence of platform attaching elements, such as sequence of keyhole-like recesses 34 (best seen in
Frame 14 is preferably made of metal, wood, or any other rigid material. Preferably, the dimensions of the frame are of about 30 to 60 cm wide and of about 2 m long so as to allow an adult a comfortable standing with both feet between sides 16, 18 and a full, or nearly full straddling of both legs between ends 20, 22. However, the dimensions of the device are independent of its structure, so a person skilled in the art will appreciate that larger and smaller devices can be designed using the disclosed invention. The tracks are preferably made of rigid material, such as an aluminum profile, iron, titanium or the like.
Frame 28 and top panel 30 of platform 26 are also made of rigid material, so that the platform can bear the weight of an adult. Top panel 30 is preferably padded with a softer layer, such as rubber, in order to avoid knee and back damage from a user and provide traction for added user safety. The platform is preferably a few centimeters narrower than the frame, and should be long enough to allow an adult to fully position his foot on the platform. Platform 26 further comprises holes 36 on either side, for allowing the user to insert his fingers in order to grip the platform while inserting and removing wheels 32 into and from track rails 24 and 25.
Referring now to
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a user exerts forces on one or more of platforms 140 that are deployed on tracks 120 and 130 in order to perform exercises.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, many exercises may readily be designed for optimally training selected muscles using a two track device in various forms such as described above.
It should be appreciated that the above described methods and apparatus may be varied in many ways, including omitting or adding steps, changing the order of steps and the type of devices used. It should be appreciated that different features may be combined in different ways. In particular, not all the features shown above in a particular embodiment are necessary in every embodiment of the invention. Further combinations of the above features are also considered to be within the scope of some embodiments of the invention.
Section headings are provided for assistance in navigation and should not be considered as necessarily limiting the contents of the section.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to what has been particularly shown and described hereinabove. Rather the scope of the present invention is defined only by the claims, which follow.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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173449 | Jan 2006 | IL | national |
173450 | Jan 2006 | IL | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/US2006/045615 | 11/29/2006 | WO | 00 | 10/30/2008 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2007/087007 | 8/2/2007 | WO | A |
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SRF Board (Stabilization, Rotation and Function) from Fitter First, retrieved online on Feb. 22, 2009, at: http://www.fitter1.com/Catalog/Items/SRF.aspx. |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20090098983 A1 | Apr 2009 | US |