Dyeing and printing of cellulosic textile material

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 4276045
  • Patent Number
    4,276,045
  • Date Filed
    Monday, June 30, 1980
    43 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 30, 1981
    42 years ago
Abstract
A process for dyeing and printing cellulosic textile material, wherein the dye used is a compound of the general formula I ##STR1## where K is a radical of the formula ##STR2## one of the radicals X and Y is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.19 -carboxylic acid ester group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.19 -carboxamide group, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.18 -sulfonamide group, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 -alkylsulfone group, a C.sub.6 -C.sub.8 -arylsulfone group or a sulfonic acid aryl ester group andthe remaining substituents X, Y and Z are hydrogen, bromine or methyl andY may also be nitro,A is cyano or carbamyl,B.sup.1, B.sup.2 and B.sup.3 independently of one another are aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic radicals, ##STR3## is a saturated heterocyclic radical, R is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl,one of the radicals T is a radical of the formula ##STR4## and the other radical T is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl.
Description

The present invention relates to a process for dyeing and printing cellulosic textile material, wherein the dye used is a compound of the general formula I ##STR5## where
K is a radical of the formula ##STR6##
one of the radicals X and Y is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.19 -carboxylic acid ester group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.19 -carboxamide group, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.18 -sulfonamide group, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 -alkylsulfone group, a C.sub.6 -C.sub.8 -arylsulfone group or a sulfonic acid aryl ester group,
X, Y and Z are hydrogen, bromine or methyl and
Y may also be nitro,
A is cyano or carbamyl,
B.sup.1, B.sup.2 and B.sup.3 independently of one another are aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic radicals. ##STR7## is a saturated heterocyclic radical,
R is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl,
one of the radicals T is a radical of the formula ##STR8## and
the other radical T is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl.
Radicals R, other than hydrogen, are ethyl, n- or i-propyl and preferably methyl.
Examples of B.sup.1, other than hydrogen, are the following: alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms; alkyl of 2 to 8 carbon atoms which is substituted by hydroxyl, cyano, alkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, phenoxy, phenoxyethoxy or benzyloxy; cyclohexyl, norbornyl, benzyl, phenylethyl, phenylhydroxyethyl, phenylpropyl and phenylbutyl; phenyl which may or may not be substituted by chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, pyrrolidonyl, methoxy or ethoxy; C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 -polyalkoxyalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 -hydroxypolyalkoxyalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkanoyloxy-C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.11 -aroyloxy-C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkylaminocarbonyloxy-C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -arylaminocarbonyloxy-C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkyl and C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxycarbonyl-C.sub.2 -C.sub.7 -alkyl; C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 -alkanoyl, C.sub.8 -C.sub.10 -aralkanoyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.11 -aroyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfonyl and C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -arylsulfonyl.
Specific examples of radicals B.sup.1, in addition to those already mentioned, are:
1. Substituted or unsubstituted alkyl radicals:
CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, n- and i-C.sub.3 H.sub.7, n- and i-C.sub.4 H.sub.9, C.sub.6 H.sub.13, ##STR9## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.4 OH, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 CN, (CH.sub.2).sub.5 CN, (CH.sub.2).sub.6 CN, (CH.sub.2).sub.7 CN, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 CN, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 CN, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 CN, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.6 OH, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH(CH.sub.3).sub.2, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, ##STR10## CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 COOH, (CH.sub.2).sub.5 COOH, (CH.sub.2).sub.6 COOH, the corresponding radicals in which the groups ##STR11## occur twice or three times, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.3 H.sub.7, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.3 H.sub.7, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9, ##STR12## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.6 H.sub.13, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.8 H.sub.17, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5, ##STR13## 2. Unsubstituted and substituted cycloalkyl and polycycloalkyl radicals: ##STR14## 3. Aralkyl radicals:
CH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, ##STR15## and the corresponding radicals containing C.sub.6 H.sub.4 CH.sub.3 instead of C.sub.6 H.sub.5.
4. Unsubstituted and substituted phenyl radicals:
C.sub.6 H.sub.5, C.sub.6 H.sub.4 CH.sub.3, C.sub.6 H.sub.3 (CH.sub.3).sub.2, C.sub.6 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3, C.sub.6 H.sub.4 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, C.sub.6 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH and C.sub.6 H.sub.4 Cl;
5. The radicals:
CH.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2, CH.sub.2 COOCH.sub.3, (CH.sub.2).sub.5 COOCH.sub.3, ##STR16## wherein n is 2, 3, 4 or 6. 6. Acyloxy radicals:
(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCHO, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCOCH.sub.3, (C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.2 CHO, (C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.2 COCH.sub.3, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCOC.sub.3 H.sub.7, ##STR17## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.5, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.4 CH.sub.3, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.4 Cl, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCOC.sub.10 H.sub.7, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCONHCH.sub.3, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCONHC.sub.4 H.sub.9, ##STR18## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCONHC.sub.6 H.sub.5, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCONHC.sub.6 H.sub.4 Cl, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCONHC.sub.6 H.sub.3 Cl.sub.2, and the corresponding radicals containing (CH.sub.2).sub.3, (CH.sub.2).sub.4 or (CH.sub.2).sub.6 instead of (CH.sub.2).sub.2.
7. Acyl radicals:
CHO, CH.sub.3 CO, C.sub.2 H.sub.5 CO, C.sub.3 H.sub.7 CO, ##STR19## C.sub.2 H.sub.5 CO, CH.sub.3 C.sub.6 H.sub.4 CO, C.sub.6 H.sub.5 CH.sub.2 CO, C.sub.6 H.sub.5 OCH.sub.2 CO, CH.sub.3 SO.sub.2, C.sub.2 H.sub.5 SO.sub.2, C.sub.6 H.sub.5 SO.sub.2 and CH.sub.3 C.sub.6 H.sub.4 SO.sub.2.
Examples of preferred substituents are hydrogen, CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, n- and i-C.sub.3 H.sub.7, n- and i-C.sub.4 H.sub.9, C.sub.6 H.sub.13, (CH.sub.2).sub.6 OH, ##STR20## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.4 OH, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.6 OH, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.3 H.sub.7, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9, ##STR21## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5, ##STR22## CH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, ##STR23## C.sub.6 H.sub.5, C.sub.6 H.sub.4 CH.sub.3, C.sub.6 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3 and C.sub.6 H.sub.4 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OH and (CH.sub.2).sub.5 COOH.
Examples of radicals ##STR24## are pyrrolidino, piperidino, morpholino, piperazino or hexamethyleneimino.
Examples of carboxylic acid ester groups X and Y are: COOC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n), COO--CH.sub.2 --CH(CH.sub.3).sub.2, COOC(CH.sub.3).sub.3, COOC.sub.4 H.sub.8 Cl, COOC.sub.5 H.sub.11 --(n), COOCH.sub.2 C(CH.sub.3).sub.3, COOC.sub.6 H.sub.13, ##STR25## COOC.sub.9 H.sub.19, COOC.sub.10 H.sub.21, COOC.sub.12 H.sub.25, COOC.sub.16 H.sub.33, COOC.sub.18 H.sub.37, COOC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, COOC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9, COOC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5, COOCH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, COOC.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, ##STR26## COOC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5, COO(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.2 CH.sub.3, COO(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.2 C.sub.2 H.sub.5, COO(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.2 C.sub.4 H.sub.9, COO(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.3 C.sub.2 H.sub.5 and COO(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.3 C.sub.4 H.sub.9.
Examples of N-substituents of the carboxamides and sulfonamides are hydrogen, butyl, n-hexyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenylethyl, 2-phenylpropyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 1,5-dimethylhexyl, n-octyl, n-dodecyl, n-tridecyl, 6-methyl-heptyl, 3-(2-ethyl-hexoxy)-propyl, stearyl, cyclohexyl, .beta.-methoxyethyl, .beta.-butoxyethyl, .gamma.-methoxypropyl, .gamma.-butoxypropyl and .gamma.-ethoxypropyl, as well as divalent radicals which form a pyrrolidide, piperidide or morpholide.
Examples of O-substituents of the sulfonic acid ester groups are phenyl, o-, m- and p-tolyl, o-, m- and p-chlorophenyl and 2,5-dichlorophenyl.
The dyes of the formula I may be prepared by reacting a diazo compound of an amine of the formula II ##STR27## with a coupling component of the formula KH, where K, X, Y and Z have the stated meanings.
The diazotization of the amines is carried out in a conventional manner. The coupling is also carried out in a conventional manner, in an aqueous medium, with or without addition of a solvent, at a strongly to weakly acid pH.
Preferred dyes for the process according to the invention are those which correspond to the formulae ##STR28## where B.sup.1, B.sup.2 and B.sup.3 have the stated meanings and D is a radical of the formula ##STR29## where
X.sup.1 is a C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxylic acid ester group, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxamide group or a sulfonic acid phenyl ester group,
X.sub.2 is a C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxylic acid ester group or C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxamide group and
Y.sup.1 is a C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxylic acid ester group, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxamide group, a C.sub.6 -C.sub.18 -sulfonamide group or a sulfonic acid phenyl ester group which may or may not be substituted by chlorine or methyl.
Suitable processes for applying the dyes of the formula I are in particular those described in German Pat. No. 1,811,796, and German Patent Applications Nos. P 25 24 243, P 25 28 743 and P 28 55 188.4.





Details of the preparation and use of the dyes are to be found in the Examples, where parts and percentages are by weight, unless stated otherwise.
EXAMPLE 1
43.5 parts of decyl 3,5-dibromo-anthranilate are stirred in a mixture of 150 parts by volume of 100% strength acetic acid and 50 parts by volume of 100% strength propionic acid at from 0.degree. to +5.degree. C. 33 parts of a 42% strength nitrosylsulfuric acid are added dropwise to the mixture, and the batch is then stirred for about 30 minutes at from 0.degree. to +5.degree. C., until the amine has dissolved in the form of the diazonium salt. After excess nitrous acid has been removed with a small amount of aminosulfonic acid, the diazonium salt solution is run, at 0.degree. C., into a mixture of 400 parts per volume of 85% strength acetic acid and 50 parts of sodium acetate, containing 15.5 parts of 2,6-diamino-3-cyano-4-methylpyridine in solution. After stirring the batch for several hours, whilst it gradually returns to room temperature, the dye is filtered off and washed salt-free with hot water.
A fabric of 65 parts of polyester fibers and 35 parts of mercerized cotton is impregnated with a liquor which contains 80 g/l of a 20% strength aqueous formulation of the above water-insoluble, golden yellow disperse dye of the formula ##STR30## and 80 g/l of a swelling agent and dye solvent, comprising 80 parts of a polyethylene glycol of molecular weight 1,500 and 20 parts of a reaction product of 1 mole of hexamethylenediamine and 15 moles of ethylene oxide. The pH of the liquor is brought to 6 with citric acid.
The impregnated fabric is dried for 60 seconds at 120.degree. C. and is then heated for 60 seconds at 215.degree. C. to fix the dye. The fabric is then rinsed cold and hot and is soaped for 20 minutes at 100.degree. C. in the presence of a commercial detergent.
A golden yellow dyeing having good lightfastness and fastness to crocking is obtained.
EXAMPLE 2
A polyester/cotton union fabric is printed with a formulation which consists of 10 parts of the dye from Example 1, 100 parts of a reaction product of a polyethylene oxide (of molecular weight 300) with boric acid in the molar ratio of 3:1, 30 parts of oleic acid diethanolamide and 860 parts of a 3% strength alginate thickener, and the print is dried at 110.degree. C. It is then treated for 5 minutes with live steam at 185.degree. C., rinsed cold and soaped at 100.degree. C. with a commercial detergent. A lightfast, washfast and solvent-fast golden yellow print on a white ground is obtained.
Using the same process on a pure cotton fabric, an equally fast print, of the same hue, is obtained.
EXAMPLE 3
32.2 parts of n-decyl 5-nitro-anthranilate are used as the diazo component, and 20.2 parts of 2,6-bis-ethylamino-3-cyano-4-methylpyridine as the coupling component under the conditions of Example 1; the dye of the formula ##STR31## is obtained.
A 65:35 polyester/cotton union fabric is printed with a paste which consists of 20 parts of this dye, 100 parts of polyethylene oxide of molecular weight 350, 30 parts of oleic acid diethanolamide and 840 parts of a 10% strength alginate thickener. The printed material is dried at 100.degree. C. and is then fixed in 60 seconds with hot air at 190.degree.-215.degree. C. The print is then rinsed cold and hot and soaped at 100.degree. C., using a commercial detergent. A bluish red print, having good lightfastness, washfastness and fastness to crocking, is obtained on a white ground.
EXAMPLE 4
Using the conditions of Example 1, but with equivalent amounts of 2-(.beta.'-butoxyethoxy)-ethyl 5-nitroanthranilate and 2,6-bis-(.beta.-phenyl-ethyl-amino)-3-cyano-4-methyl-pyridine, the dye of the formula ##STR32## is obtained.
A mercerized cotton twill is impregnated with an aqueous dye liquor which contains 80 g/l of the above dye and 200 g of a mixture of 80 parts of polyethylene glycol, of molecular weight 800, and 20 parts of a block polymer of 1 mole of ethylenediamine, 8 moles of propylene oxide and 8 moles of ethylene oxide. The pH of the liquor is brought to 6 with citric acid. The wet pick-up is 52%.
The fabric is then dried in a conventional manner at 120.degree. C., and fixed for 30 seconds at 215.degree. C. in a laboratory dryer. After rinsing and washing, a very fast, intense red dyeing is obtained, with very slight dye loss.
EXAMPLE 5
Using the conditions of Example 1, but with equivalent amounts of .beta.-phenylethyl anthranilate and 2-(.beta.-phenylethyl-amino)-3-cyano-4-methyl-6-amino-pyridine, the dye of the formula ##STR33## is obtained.
A fabric of 67 parts of polyester fibers and 33 parts of mercerized cotton is impregnated with a liquor which contains 100 g/l of a mixture of 80 parts of a boric acid ester of polyethylene glycol (molecular weight about 800) in the molar ratio of 1:3 and 20 parts of a reaction product of ethylenediamine with 35 moles of ethylene oxide. The wet pick-up is 80%. The fabric is dried for 15 minutes at 60.degree.-70.degree. C.
The treated fabric is printed with the following print paste:
______________________________________500 parts of a 10% strength aqueous starch-ether thickener2 parts of citric acid10 parts of sodium m-nitrobenzenesulfonate50 parts of the above dyex parts of water1,000 parts______________________________________
Following fixing and afterwashing, a red print is obtained.
EXAMPLE 6
A fabric of 65 parts of polyester fibers and 35 parts of mercerized cotton is impregnated with a dye liquor which contains 20 g/l of a 20% strength formulation of the dye of the formula ##STR34## and, as a swelling agent and dye solvent, 60 g/l of a mixture of 1 part of a reaction product of 1 mole of i-octylphenol with 14 moles of ethylene oxide and 2 parts of a reaction product of 1 mole of piperazine with 16 moles of ethylene oxide. The pH of the liquor is brought to 6 with glutaric acid. The fabric is dried for only 60 seconds at 120.degree. C. and the dye is then fixed for 30 seconds at 225.degree. C. The fabric is rinsed cold and hot and is washed at 100.degree. C. in the presence of a commercial detergent. A yellowish orange dyeing having good washfastness and lightfastness is obtained.
EXAMPLE 7
24 parts of 4-amino-3,5-dibromobenzoic acid (2-ethylhexyl)-amide are dissolved in 105 parts of glacial acetic acid and 15 parts by volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid are added. After cooling the mixture to 10.degree.-15.degree. C., 15 parts by volume of 23% strength aqueous sodium nitrite solution are run in and after stirring the mixture for 2 hours at 10.degree.-15.degree. C. the excess nitrous acid is destroyed in a conventional manner by adding an aqueous amidosulfonic acid solution.
The resulting solution of the diazonium salt is added gradually, at 0.degree.-5.degree. C., to a mixture of 14.6 g of 2,6-bis-(methoxypropylamino)-3-cyano-4-methylpyridine, 1,050 parts of glacial acetic acid, 50 parts of water and 200 parts of ice. 50 parts of sodium acetate are also added and the mixture is stirred until coupling is complete. It is then worked up by running 1,500 parts of water into the coupling solution, filtering off the precipitate, washing it with water and drying it. 31 parts of an orange powder of the formula ##STR35## are obtained.
A cotton fabric is printed, by rotary screen printing, with an ink which consists of 15 parts of the above dye, 100 parts of polyethylene oxide of molecular weight 300 and 790 parts of a 3% strength alginate thickener, and the print is dried at 100.degree. C. It is then treated for 1 minute with hot air at 200.degree. C., rinsed cold, soaped at the boil, again rinsed cold, and dried. A lightfast and washfast yellowish orange print on a white ground is obtained.
EXAMPLE 8
A polyester/cotton union fabric (weight ratio 50:50) is impregnated with an aqueous liquor which contains 20 g/l of a 20% strength formulation of the dye of the formula ##STR36## and, as a swelling agent and dye solvent, 50 g/l of a mixture of 80 parts of a polyethylene glycol of molecular weight 600 and 20 parts of a reaction product of 1 mole of triethanolamine with 14 moles of ethylene oxide. The pH of the liquor is brought to 7 with glutaric acid. The fabric is dried for 60 seconds at 120.degree. C. and then heated for 90 seconds at 210.degree. C. It is then rinsed cold and hot and washed for 5 minutes at 100.degree. C. in the presence of a commercial detergent. A lightfast and washfast golden yellow dyeing is obtained.
EXAMPLE 9
22.12 parts of 4-amino-3,5-dibrombenzenesulfonic acid (2-ethylhexyl)-amide in 100 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid are stirred with 15 parts by volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and 15 parts by volume of a 23% strength aqueous sodium nitrite solution are added at 10.degree.-15.degree. C. The mixture is diluted with a further 62 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid and is stirred for 2 hours at 10.degree.-15.degree. C. After removing excess nitrous acid in a conventional manner, the diazotization mixture is added dropwise, at 0.degree.-5.degree. C., to a mixture of 16.95 parts of 6-amino-3-cyano-4-methyl-2-phenoxyethoxypropylaminopyridine, 1,050 parts of glacial acetic acid, 50 parts of water and 200 parts of ice. 100 parts of sodium acetate are then also added and the mixture is stirred until coupling is complete. The dye which has formed is filtered off, washed with water and dried. 28 parts of an orange powder of the formula ##STR37## are obtained.
A polyester/cotton union fabric (weight ratio 65:35) is printed with a paste which consists of 20 parts of the above dye, 120 parts of a reaction product of polyethylene oxide, of molecular weight 300, with boric acid in the molar ratio of 3:1 and 860 parts of a 10% strength alginate thickener. The print is dried at 105.degree. C. and treated with live steam at 180.degree. C. for 6 minutes. It is then rinsed with cold water, soaped at 80.degree. C., rinsed cold and dried. A lightfast and washfast golden yellow print on a white ground is obtained.
__________________________________________________________________________ ##STR38## Hue onExample D B.sub.1 B.sub.3 polyester/cotton__________________________________________________________________________10 ##STR39## H H golden yellow11 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "12 " ##STR40## H "13 " ##STR41## H "14 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "15 ##STR42## C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "16 " ##STR43## H "17 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3 H "18 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.4 H.sub.8OH H "19 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "20 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 "21 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "22 " ##STR44## H "23 " " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "24 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 "25 " C.sub.2 H.sub.5 C.sub.2 H.sub.5 "26 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH(CH.sub.3).sub.3 C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH(CH.sub.3).sub.3 "27 " ##STR45## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3 "28 ##STR46## H H "29 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9 H "30 " ##STR47## H "31 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 H "32 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "33 ##STR48## H H "34 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "35 " ##STR49## H "36 ##STR50## H H "37 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3 H "38 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "39 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.4 H.sub.8OH H "40 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "41 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "42 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 "43 ##STR51## H H "44 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "45 " ##STR52## H "46 ##STR53## H H "47 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3 H "48 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "49 " " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "50 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "51 ##STR54## H H "52 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "53 ##STR55## H H "54 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "55 " ##STR56## H "56 ##STR57## H H "57 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "58 " ##STR58## H "59 ##STR59## C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "60 " ##STR60## H "61 ##STR61## ##STR62## H "62 ##STR63## C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "63 " ##STR64## H "64 " ##STR65## H "65 " ##STR66## H "66 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 "67 ##STR67## ##STR68## H "68 ##STR69## H H orange69 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 H yellowish red70 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "71 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 H "72 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 H "73 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "74 " ##STR70## H "75 " ##STR71## H "76 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.4 H.sub.8OH H "77 " ##STR72## H "78 " ##STR73## H "79 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 red80 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "81 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 "82 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 "83 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "84 " ##STR74## ##STR75## "85 " ##STR76## C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 "86 " ##STR77## C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 "87 " ##STR78## ##STR79## "88 " ##STR80## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3 "89 " (C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3).sub.2 C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3 "90 " ##STR81## ##STR82## "91 ##STR83## H H orange92 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H yellowish red93 " ##STR84## H "94 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "95 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) red96 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 "97 " ##STR85## ##STR86## "98 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.s ub.3 "99 ##STR87## ##STR88## H yellowish red100 " ##STR89## H red101 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "102 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 "103 " C.sub. 4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "104 " ##STR90## ##STR91## "105 ##STR92## C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H yellowish red106 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "107 " ##STR93## H "108 " ##STR94## H "109 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 red110 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 "111 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "112 " ##STR95## ##STR96## "113 " ##STR97## ##STR98## "114 " ##STR99## ##STR100## "115 ##STR101## ##STR102## H "116 ##STR103## C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 ##STR104## "117 " " ##STR105## "118 " ##STR106## ##STR107## "119 ##STR108## (CH.sub.2 ).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 orange120 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 " "121 ##STR109## " " "122 ##STR110## ##STR111## ##STR112## "123 ##STR113## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 "124 ##STR114## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3 H yellowish red125 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "126 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 H "127 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 H "128 " ##STR115## H "129 " ##STR116## H "130 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.4 H.sub.8OH H "131 " C.sub.2 H.sub.5 C.sub.2 H.sub.5 red132 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 "133 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "134 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.4 H.sub.8OH "135 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 "136 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 "137 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "138 " ##STR117## ##STR118## "139 ##STR119## C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H yellowish red140 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 H "141 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.4 H.sub.8OH H "142 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) red143 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.4 H.sub.8OH "144 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 "145 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 "146 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 "147 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "148 ##STR120## C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H yellowish red149 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 H "150 " ##STR121## H "151 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) red152 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 "153 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "154 " ##STR122## ##STR123## "155 ##STR124## ##STR125## H yellowish red156 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 red157 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 "158 " ##STR126## ##STR127## "159 ##STR128## C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 ##STR129## "160 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 "161 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "162 " ##STR130## ##STR131## "__________________________________________________________________________ ##STR132## Hue onExample D A B.sub.1 B.sub.3 polyester/cotton__________________________________________________________________________163 ##STR133## CONH.sub.2 C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H golden yellow164 ##STR134## CONH.sub.2 ##STR135## H "165 ##STR136## CONH.sub.2 " H "166 " CN C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "167 ##STR137## CONH.sub.2 C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H red168 " CN " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) red__________________________________________________________________________ ##STR138## Hue onExample D R B.sub.1 B.sub.3 polyester/cotton__________________________________________________________________________169 ##STR139## ##STR140## H H golden yellow170 ##STR141## " H H orange171 ##STR142## " H ##STR143## golden yellow172 ##STR144## " H " orange173 ##STR145## " C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 ##STR146## orange174 ##STR147## " " " red175 ##STR148## " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 " red176 ##STR149## " H ##STR150## orange__________________________________________________________________________ ##STR151## Hue onExample D R B.sub.1B.sub.2 B.sub.3 polyester/cotton__________________________________________________________________________177 ##STR152## ##STR153## C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) ##STR154## orange178 ##STR155## " " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 red179 ##STR156## CH.sub.3 C.sub.2 H.sub.5 C.sub.2 H.sub.4OCH.sub.3 orange180 ##STR157## CH.sub.3 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6OCH.sub.3 golden yellow181 ##STR158## CH.sub.3 C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) ##STR159## "182 ##STR160## CH.sub.3 " " red183 ##STR161## CH.sub.3 " " red__________________________________________________________________________ ##STR162## Hue on polyester, cottonExample H.sub.2 ND B.sub.1 B.sub.3 and union__________________________________________________________________________ fabrics184 ##STR163## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange185 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow186 " CH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "187 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub. 2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "188 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9n) yellowish orange189 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 "190 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H golden yellow191 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 yellowish orange192 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 C.sub.2 H.sub.5 "193 " " CH.sub.3 "194 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) "195 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.5 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.5 "196 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.5 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.5 "197 " CH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow198 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "199 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H "200 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.11 H "201 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9n) yellowish orange202 " " H golden yellow203 ##STR164## C.sub.2 H.sub.4C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "204 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange205 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow206 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H golden yellow207 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 H "208 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 yellowish orange209 " (CH.sub.2 ).sub.3 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) yellowish orange210 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) yellowish orange211 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9(n) H golden yellow212 ##STR165## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange213 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 yellowish orange214 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow215 ##STR166## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 golden yellow216 ##STR167## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 golden yellow217 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4C.sub.6 H.sub. H "218 ##STR168## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 yellowish orange219 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 "220 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow221 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "222 " CH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "223 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 C.sub.6 yellowish orange224 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 "225 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) "226 ##STR169## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 "227 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 "228 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) "229 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 "230 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow231 ##STR170## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange232 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow233 ##STR171## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange234 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 C.sub.6 ".sub.5235 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 "236 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow237 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 O(C.sub.4 H.sub.9)(n) " "238 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "239 ##STR172## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange240 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 C.sub.6 ".sub.5241 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 "242 " C.sub. 2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow243 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "244 ##STR173## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange245 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 "246 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 "247 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow248 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "249 ##STR174## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange250 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 "251 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow252 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 H "253 ##STR175## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange254 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 "255 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow256 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 H "257 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 H "258 ##STR176## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange259 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 "260 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 H golden yellow261 ##STR177## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange262 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 "263 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 H golden yellow264 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "265 ##STR178## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange266 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 "267 ##STR179## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub. C.sub.2 H.sub. 4 C.sub.6 ".sub.5268 " " H golden yellow269 ##STR180## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 yellowish orange270 ##STR181## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow271 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 H "272 ##STR182## (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OCH.sub.3 H "273 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 H "274 ##STR183## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 yellowish orange275 " " H golden yellow276 ##STR184## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 yellowish orange277 " " H golden yellow278 ##STR185## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 red279 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) "280 ##STR186## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 "281 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) "282 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "283 ##STR187## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 golden yellow284 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "285 " C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "286 " " C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 "287 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.11 C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.11 "288 ##STR188## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 orange289 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) "290 " ##STR189## H "291 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9 (n) H "292 ##STR190## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow293 " (CH.sub.2).sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "294 ##STR191## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "295 ##STR192## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "296 ##STR193## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H yellowish red297 " " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 redub.6 H.sub.5298 ##STR194## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden yellow299 " (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub. 6 H.sub.5 H "300 ##STR195## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "301 " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H "302 ##STR196## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 H yellowish red303 " " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 red304 ##STR197## (CH.sub.2 ).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 H golden__________________________________________________________________________ yellow ##STR198##Example H.sub.2 ND B.sub.1B.sub.2 B.sub.3 Hue__________________________________________________________________________305 ##STR199## C.sub.4 H.sub.9n C.sub.6 H.sub.5 golden yellow306 " " C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 "307 " CH.sub.3 C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.4 H.sub.9n "308 ##STR200## C.sub.4 H.sub.9n C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 yellowish red309 " " C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.2C.sub.6 H.sub.5 "310 ##STR201## CH.sub.3 C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 golden yellow311 " C.sub.4 H.sub.9n C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 "312 " " C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 "313 ##STR202## " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 "314 ##STR203## " C.sub.3 H.sub.6 OCH.sub.3 "315 " " C.sub.2 H.sub.4 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 "316 " " CH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 "__________________________________________________________________________ ##STR204##Example D B.sup.1 B.sup.3 Hue__________________________________________________________________________317 ##STR205## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.3 CH(CH.sub.3).sub.2 red318 ##STR206## " " "319 ##STR207## " " "320 ##STR208## " " "321 ##STR209## " " "322 ##STR210## CH(CH.sub.3).sub.2 " "323 ##STR211## " " "324 ##STR212## " " "325 ##STR213## ##STR214## " "326 ##STR215## " " "327 ##STR216## " " "328 ##STR217## " " "329 ##STR218## " " "330 ##STR219## ##STR220## " "331 ##STR221## " " "332 ##STR222## ##STR223## ##STR224## "333 " ##STR225## CH(CH.sub.3).sub.2 "334 " " ##STR226## "__________________________________________________________________________
Claims
  • 1. A process for dyeing and printing cellulosic textile material, comprising contacting said cellulosic textile material with a swelling agent and a dye wherein the dye used is a compound of the general formula I ##STR227## where K is a radical of the formula ##STR228## one of the radicals X and Y is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.19 -carboxylic acid ester group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.19 -carboxamide group, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.18 -sulfonamide group, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 -alkylsulfone group, a C.sub.6 -C.sub.8 -arylsulfone group or a sulfonic acid aryl ester group and
  • the remaining substituents X, Y and Z are hydrogen, bromine or methyl and
  • Y may also be nitro,
  • A is cyano or carbamyl,
  • B.sup.1, B.sup.2 and B.sup.3 independently of one another are aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic radicals, ##STR229## is a saturated heterocyclic radical, R is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl,
  • one of the radicals T is a radical of the formula ##STR230## and the other radical T is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl.
  • 2. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dye used is a compound of the general formula ##STR231## where K is a radical of the formula ##STR232## one of the radicals X and Y is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.19 -carboxylic acid ester group or a C.sub.3 -C.sub.19 -carboxamide group and the two remaining radicals X and Z or Y and Z are bromine, or X is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.19 -carboxylic acid ester group or a C.sub.3 -C.sub.19 -carboxamide group, Y is nitro and Z is hydrogen,
  • B.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, allyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl which is substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, phenoxy, phenoxyethoxy or phenyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 -polyalkoxyalkyl, cyclohexyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl,
  • B.sup.2 is hydrogen or is defined like B.sup.1 or
  • B.sup.1 and B.sup.2 together with the nitrogen form a saturated 5-membered to 7-membered ring.
  • 3. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dye used is a compound of the formula ##STR233## where B.sup.1, B.sup.2 and B.sup.3 have the stated meanings and
  • D is a radical of the formula ##STR234## where X.sup.1 is a C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxylic acid ester group, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxamide group or a sulfonic acid phenyl ester group,
  • X.sup.2 is a C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxylic acid ester group or a C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxamide group and
  • Y.sup.1 is a C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxylic acid ester group, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 -carboxamide group, a C.sub.6 -C.sub.18 -sulfonamide group or a sulfonic acid phenyl ester group which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine or methyl.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2930919 Jul 1979 DEX
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
3706525 Blackwell et al. Dec 1972
3856772 Dunkelmann et al. Dec 1974
3998802 Dehnert et al. Dec 1976
4042578 Dehnert et al. Aug 1977
4146535 Dehnert et al. Mar 1979