Claims
- 1. A compound of the formula ##STR474## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation,
- or a mixture of such compounds or salts, wherein
- each of D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 is independently the radical of a diazo component of the aminobenzene or aminonaphthalene series containing at least one sulfo, sulfamoyl or carboxy group, with the proviso that D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 are not metallized,
- F.sub.c is the radical of a water-soluble formazan, phthalocyanine, azomethine, oxazine, thiazine, phenazine or triphenylmethane dye,
- DK is the radical of a benzenic or naphthalenic diazo component,
- KK is the radical of a benzenic, naphthalenic or heterocyclic coupling component or of an enolizable compound having an acidic --CH group, with the provisos that (i) DK--N.dbd.N--KK is the radical of a metal-free and water-soluble azo dye, and (ii) Z or each Z independently is bound to DK or KK through an --NR.sub.1 -- radical,
- each of R.sub.6 and R.sub.6x is independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,
- each of R.sub.7 and R.sub.7x is independently hydrogen, halo, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, (C.sub.1-4 alkyl)carbonylamino or --NHCONH.sub.2,
- each X is independently a direct bond, --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --,
- each Z is independently ##STR475## wherein W is --NR.sub.1 --B.sub.1 --NR.sub.1 --, ##STR476## wherein B.sub.1 is linear or branched C.sub.2-6 -alkylene; linear or branched C.sub.2-6 alkylene interrupted by --O-- or --NR.sub.1 --; linear or branched C.sub.3-6 alkylene mono-substituted by hydroxy or carboxy or disubstituted by hydroxy, ##STR477## wherein R.sub.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 -carboxy or sulfo, and m' is 0 or 1,
- each
- a is independently 0 or 1,
- b is 1 or 2,
- each
- m' is independently 0 or 1, with the proviso that at least one m' is 1, and
- t is 2 or 3,
- wherein
- each Alk is independently linear or branched C.sub.2-4 alkylene,
- each R.sub.1 is independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkyl monosubstituted by hydroxy, halo, sulfo, sulfato or carboxy, and
- each n is independently 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4,
- with the proviso that the hydroxy groups of each alkylene radical substituted by two hydroxy groups are attached to different carbon atoms.
- 2. A compound or salt according to claim 1.
- 3. A compound, salt or mixture according to claim 1 wherein each cation is independently lithium, sodium, potassium, ammonium, methylammonium, dimethylammonium, trimethylammonium, tetramethylammonium, triethylammonium, ethanolammonium, diethanolammonium or triethanolammonium.
- 4. A compound, salt or mixture according to claim 1 wherein each R.sub.1 is independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.r --SO.sub.3 H, --(CH.sub.2).sub.r --O--SO.sub.3 H or --(CH.sub.2).sub.q --COOH, wherein
- q is 1, 2 or 3, and
- r is 1 or 2.
- 5. A compound, salt or mixture according to claim 4 wherein each W is independently --NR.sub.1b --B.sub.1b --NR.sub.1b -- or ##STR478## wherein B.sub.1b is linear or branched C.sub.2-3 alkylene, linear or branched C.sub.3-4 alkylene mono-substituted by hydroxy, ##STR479## wherein R.sub.2b is hydrogen or sulfo, and
- n.sub.2 is 0, 1 or 2, and
- each R.sub.1b is independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or 2-hydroxyethyl.
- 6. A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR480## or a water soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation,
- or a mixture of such compounds or salts.
- 7. A compound according to claim 6 having the formula ##STR481## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation,
- or a mixture of such compounds or salts.
- 8. A compound according to claim 7 having the formula
- DK.sub.1 --N.dbd.N--KK.sub.1,
- or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation, or a mixture of such compounds or salts, wherein DK.sub.1 is ##STR482## wherein each of R.sub.3a and R.sub.4a is independently hydrogen, chloro, methyl, methoxy, ethoxy or carboxy,
- R.sub.5a is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, sulfo or 2-hydroxyethyl,
- R.sub.51a is ##STR483## a is 0 or 1, m is 0 or 1,
- p is 0, 1 or 2,
- r is 1 or 2, with the proviso that m+r is 2 or 3, and
- t is 2 or 3, and ##STR484## wherein Q.sub.2a is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl, --COR.sub.13, sulfomethyl or sulfatomethyl,
- Q.sub.3b is hydrogen, cyano, sulfo --COR.sub.13, methyl, ethyl, sulfomethyl or --CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2,
- Q.sub.4a is hydrogen; --B.sub.2a --NR.sub.1b --Z.sub.a ; methyl; ethyl; cyclohexyl; phenyl; phenyl substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from chloro, methyl, methoxy, sulfo, carboxy, --NH.sub.2 and --NR.sub.1b --Z.sub.a ; phenyl(C.sub.1-2 alkyl); phenyl(C.sub.1-2 -alkyl) the phenyl ring of which is substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from chloro, methyl, methoxy, sulfo, carboxy, --NH.sub.2 and --NR.sub.1b --Z.sub.a ; or --Wa--Y.sub.2, wherein B.sub.2a is --Wb--, linear or branched C.sub.3-4 alkylene monosubstituted by hydroxy, ##STR485## wherein Wd is linear or branched C.sub.1-2 -alkylene, and
- m is 0 or 1, or
- --B.sub.2a --NR.sub.1b --Z.sub.a is ##STR486## Wa is linear or branched C.sub.1-4 alkylene, and Y.sub.2 is carboxy, sulfo, sulfato, hydroxy, cyano, methoxy or --NR.sub.27 R.sub.28, wherein each of
- R.sub.27 and R.sub.28 is independently hydrogen; C.sub.1-4 -alkyl; C.sub.1-4 alkyl monosubstituted by hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy, carboxy, sulfo, --NH--C.sub.1-4 -alkyl or N(C.sub.1-4 -alkyl).sub.2 ; cyclohexyl; cyclohexyl substituted by 1 to 3 methyl groups; phenyl; phenyl substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from halo, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy, sulfo and carboxy; phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl); or phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl) the phenyl ring of which is substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from halo, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, sulfo and carboxy, or
- --NR.sub.27 R.sub.28 is piperidino; morpholino; piperazino; or piperidino, morpholino or piperazino substituted by 1 to 3 methyl groups,
- R.sub.8a is hydrogen, chloro, methyl or methoxy,
- R.sub.9a is hydrogen, chloro, methyl, methoxy, sulfo or carboxy,
- R.sub.10a is hydrogen, sulfo or --NR.sub.1b --Z.sub.a,
- R.sub.11 is hydroxy or --NH.sub.2,
- R.sub.12a is methyl, carboxy or --CONH.sub.2, and
- R.sub.14a is hydrogen, chloro, methyl, ethyl, sulfo or --NR.sub.1b --Z.sub.a,
- wherein
- each R.sub.13 is independently hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or --NH.sub.2,
- each R.sub.50 is independently hydrogen or sulfo, and ##STR487## wherein W.sub.1 is --NR.sub.1b --B.sub.1a --NR.sub.1b --, ##STR488## wherein B.sub.1a is --Wb--, --Wc--O--Wc--, --Wc--NR.sub.1b --Wc--, linear or branched C.sub.3-4 alkylene monosubstituted by hydroxy, ##STR489## wherein R.sub.2a is hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, carboxy or sulfo, and
- n.sub.1 is 0, 1, 2 or 3,
- wherein
- each R.sub.1b is independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or 2-hydroxyethyl,
- each Wb is independently linear or branched C.sub.2-4 alkylene, and
- each Wc is independently linear or branched C.sub.2-3 alkylene,
- with the proviso that the compound contains one Z.sub.a group.
- 9. A compound according to claim 7 having the formula ##STR490## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation, or a mixture of such compounds or salts, wherein
- R.sub.6a is hydrogen, methyl or methoxy,
- R.sub.7a is hydrogen, chloro, methyl, methoxy, --NHCOCH.sub.3 or --NHCONH.sub.2, ##STR491## wherein W.sub.1 is --NR.sub.1b --B.sub.1a --NR.sub.1b --, ##STR492## wherein B.sub.1a is --Wb--, --Wc--O--Wc--, --Wc--NR.sub.1b --Wc--, linear or branched C.sub.3-4 alkylene monosubstituted by hydroxy, ##STR493## wherein R.sub.2a is hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, carboxy or sulfo,
- Wb is linear or branched C.sub.2-4 alkylene, and
- n.sub.1 is 0, 1, 2 or 3,
- m is 0 or 1, and
- r is 1 or 2, with the proviso that m+r is 2 or 3,
- wherein
- each R.sub.1b is independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or 2-hydroxyethyl, and
- each Wc is independently linear or branched C.sub.2-3 alkylene.
- 10. A compound according to claim 7 having the formula ##STR494## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation, or a mixture of such compounds or salts, wherein
- DK.sub.2 is ##STR495## wherein each of R.sub.3a and R.sub.4a is independently hydrogen, chloro, methyl, methoxy, ethoxy or carboxy,
- R.sub.5a is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, sulfo or 2-hydroxyethyl,
- m is 0 or 1,
- p is 0, 1 or 2,
- r is 1 or 2, with the proviso that m+r is 2 or 3, and
- t is 2 or 3, and
- Z.sub.a is ##STR496## wherein W.sub.1 is --NR.sub.1b --B.sub.1a --NR.sub.1b --, ##STR497## wherein B.sub.1a is --Wb--, --Wc--O--Wc--, --Wc--NR.sub.1b --Wc--, linear or branched C.sub.3-4 alkylene monosubstituted by hydroxy, ##STR498## wherein R.sub.2a is hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, carboxy or sulfo,
- Wb is linear or branched C.sub.2-4 alkylene, and
- n.sub.1 is 0, 1, 2 or 3,
- wherein
- each R.sub.1b is independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or 2-hydroxyethyl, and
- each Wc is independently linear or branched C.sub.2-3 alkylene.
- 11. A compound according to claim 7 having the formula ##STR499## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation, or a mixture of such compounds or salts, wherein
- DK.sub.3 is ##STR500## wherein each of R.sub.3a and R.sub.4a is independently hydrogen, chloro, methyl, methoxy, ethoxy or carboxy,
- m is 0 or 1, and
- p is 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that m+p is 1 or 2,
- Z.sub.a is ##STR501## wherein W.sub.1 is --NR.sub.1b --B.sub.1a --NR.sub.1b --, ##STR502## wherein B.sub.1a is --Wb--, --Wc--O--Wc--, --Wc--NR.sub.1b --Wc--, linear or branched C.sub.3-4 alkylene monosubstituted by hydroxy, ##STR503## wherein R.sub.2a is hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, carboxy or sulfo,
- Wb is linear or branched C.sub.2-4 alkylene, and
- n.sub.1 is 0, 1, 2 or 3,
- a is 0 or 1, and
- the --SO.sub.3 H group on Ring A is in the 3- or 4-position, wherein each R.sub.1b is independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or 2-hydroxyethyl, and
- each Wc is independently linear or branched C.sub.2-3 alkylene.
- 12. A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR504## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation, or a mixture of such compounds or salts.
- 13. A compound, salt or mixture according to claim 12 wherein each of R.sub.6, R.sub.6x and R.sub.7x is hydrogen.
- 14. A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR505## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation,
- or a mixture of such compounds or salts.
- 15. A compound, salt or mixture according to claim 14 wherein ##STR506## wherein R.sub.19 is hydrogen, halo, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, acetamido or sulfo,
- m is 0 or 1, and
- p is 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that m+p is 1 or 2, and
- D.sub.2 is ##STR507## wherein the * denotes the bond attached to the azo radical, wherein each
- R.sub.4 is independently hydrogen, halo, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or --CO--R.sub.13, and
- R.sub.18 is independently sulfo, sulfamoyl or --CO--R.sub.13,
- wherein R.sub.13 is hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or --NH.sub.2.
- 16. A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR508## or a salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation,
- or a mixture of such compounds or water-soluble salts,
- wherein
- each of R.sub.20 and R.sub.21 is independently hydrogen, halo, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, --CO--R.sub.13 or (C.sub.1-4 alkyl)carbonylamino, wherein R.sub.13 is hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or --NH.sub.2,
- one of X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 is --O-- and the other is --COO--, m is 0 or 1, and
- each p is independently 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that the sum of m and both p's together is at least 2.
- 17. A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR509## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation,
- or a mixture of such compounds or salts.
- wherein
- each Alk.sub.2 is independently linear or branched C.sub.2-4 -alkylene,
- Q is --O-- or --S--,
- each R.sub.23 is independently hydrogen or --SO.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OSO.sub.3 H,
- each X.sub.3 is independently --SO.sub.2 --, --NR.sub.1 --, ##STR510## wherein the * denotes the atom attached to the ring, and each m is independently 0 or 1.
- 18. A compound, salt or mixture according to claim 17 wherein the two --X.sub.3 --Alk.sub.2 --NR.sub.1 --Z groups are identical.
- 19. A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR511## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation, or a mixture of such compounds or salts, wherein
- Me is copper, nickel, cobalt, iron or aluminum,
- Pc is the phthalocyanine ring,
- each of R.sub.24 and R.sub.25 is independently hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 alkyl or
- --NR.sub.24 R.sub.25 is a saturated 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing no further hetero atom or containing an --O-- or --NR.sub.31 -- radical, wherein R.sub.31 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, 2-hydroxyethyl or 2-aminoethyl,
- R.sub.26 is hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, carboxy or sulfo,
- X.sub.4 is a divalent aliphatic, araliphatic or heterocyclic bridging radical or --N.dbd.N--KK.sub.2 --
- wherein KK.sub.2 is ##STR512## wherein B.sub.2 is linear or branched C.sub.2-6 alkylene; linear or branched C.sub.3-6 alkylene monosubstituted by hydroxy; linear or branched C.sub.2-6 alkylene interrupted by --O-- or --NR.sub.1 --; ##STR513## wherein Wa is linear or branched C.sub.1-4 alkylene, and
- m is 0 or 1, or
- --B.sub.2 --NR.sub.1 -- is ##STR514## wherein Wb is linear or branched C.sub.2-4 alkylene, and
- the * denotes the carbon atom attached to the pyridone ring,
- B.sub.3 is a divalent bridging radical,
- Q.sub.2 is hydrogen; C.sub.1-4 alkyl; C.sub.1-4 alkyl monosubstituted by sulfo, sulfato or --CO--R.sub.13 ; C.sub.5-6 cycloalkyl; phenyl; phenyl substituted by 1 to 3 substitutents each of which is independently C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, halo, carboxy or sulfo; phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl); phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl) the phenyl ring of which is substituted by 1 to 3 substituents each of which is independently C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, halo, carboxy or sulfo; or --CO--R.sub.13,
- Q.sub.3a is hydrogen; cyano; sulfo; --CO--R.sub.13 ; C.sub.1-4 alkyl; C.sub.1-4 alkyl monosubstituted by hydroxy, halo, cyano, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, sulfo, sulfato, --NH.sub.2 or ##STR515## sulfamoyl; ##STR516## wherein R.sub.15 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.2-4 hydroxyalkyl, and
- An.sup..crclbar. is a non-chromophoric anion,
- R.sub.11 is hydroxy or --NH.sub.2,
- R.sub.12 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl or --CO--R.sub.13, and
- the * denotes the carbon atom attached to the azo radical,
- c is 1, 2 or 3, and
- d is 0, 1 or 2,
- with the proviso that c+d is 1, 2 or 3,
- wherein
- each R.sub.9 is independently hydrogen, halo, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy, carboxy or sulfo,
- each R.sub.13 is independently hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or --NH.sub.2, and each a is independently 0 or 1.
- 20. A compound, salt or mixture according to claim 19 wherein --(X.sub.4).sub.a -- is --X.sub.4 --.
- 21. A compound according to claim 9 having the formula ##STR517## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation,
- or a mixture of such compounds or salts.
- 22. A compound according to claim 10 having the formula ##STR518## or a water-soluble thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation,
- or a mixture of such compounds or salts.
- 23. A compound according to claim 11 having the formula ##STR519## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation,
- or a mixture of such compounds or salts.
- 24. A compound according to claim 11 having the formula ##STR520## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation,
- or a mixture of such compounds or salts.
- 25. A compound according to claim 11 having the formula ##STR521## or a water-soluble salt thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation, or a mixture of such compounds or salts.
- 26. A process for dyeing or printing an hydroxy group- or nitrogen-containing organic substrate comprising applying to an hydroxy group- or nitrogen-containing organic substrate a compound, salt or mixture according to claim 1 as a dyeing or printing agent.
- 27. A process according to claim 26 wherein the substrate is a fiber material comprising natural or regenerated cellulose.
- 28. A process according to claim 27 wherein the substrate is a textile material comprising cotton.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
3820149 |
Jun 1988 |
DEX |
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Parent Case Info
This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 07/523,160, filed May 14, 1990 and now abandoned which is a continuation of application Ser. No. 07/366,058, filed Jun. 14, 1989 and now abandoned.
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Continuations (2)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
523160 |
May 1990 |
|
Parent |
366058 |
Jun 1989 |
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