This application is directed to bands for wearable devices, and more particularly, to dynamically adjustable bands that are used to secure wearable devices to users.
Wearable devices often include a band used to secure the wearable device to a user. In order to adjust the band to a desired length (corresponding to a diameter for a user's wrist), bands require a user-initiated adjustment. For example, some bands include two separate band portions, with one portion carrying a clasp that can enter one of a number of openings in the other portion of the band, with the different openings accommodating different wrist sizes. In another example, one portion of the band includes an external magnet that can magnetically couple to a magnetically attractable feature(s) on the other portion of the band.
Certain features of the subject technology are set forth in the appended claims. However, for purpose of explanation, several embodiments of the subject technology are set forth in the following figures.
The detailed description set forth below is intended as a description of various configurations of the subject technology and is not intended to represent the only configurations in which the subject technology may be practiced. The appended drawings are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the detailed description. The detailed description includes specific details for the purpose of providing a thorough understanding of the subject technology. However, it will be clear and apparent to those skilled in the art that the subject technology is not limited to the specific details set forth herein and may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known structures and components are shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the concepts of the subject technology.
This disclosure is directed to bands for wearable devices. In particular, the bands described herein are designed to dynamically adjust (e.g., expand and contract) without a user having to manually adjust the band to change the size of the band. Put another way, the diameter of the band may increase or decrease without a user modifying clasps or other external mechanical features. Also, the band is designed to adjust to different users in a manner that provides an appearance of the same force applied to each user, regardless of users with different appendage sizes. The term “appendage” as used in this detailed description and in the claims refers to a user's extremity including, but not limited to, a wrist, a forearm, a bicep, a leg, an ankle, and a shin. Also, while wrist is used throughout this detailed description, it should be noted that “wrist” may be substituted with the aforementioned forms of an appendage.
In some exemplary embodiments, the band includes an exterior structure that encloses an internal structure (or structures). In an initial steady state, the exterior structure applies a force that holds the interior structure(s) in tension. As a result, an additional, external force applied to the band that causes additional tension to the interior structure(s) causes a relatively small amount of change in tension to the interior structure(s). For example, when a user places a wrist through a loop formed by the band, the force provided by the user's wrist results in little change in tension to the interior structure(s) of the band. In another example, when a different user with a larger wrist places the wrist through the loop, the additional force provided by the user's larger wrist may cause the band to expand and increase the diameter of the loop. However, little change in tension to the interior structure(s) occurs. Accordingly, each user may experience the appearance of the same, or substantially similar, force provided by the band.
In another example, some users may experience swelling of a wrist due to physical activity, which increases the force provided to the band. The interior structure(s) may nonetheless undergo little change in tension. In this manner, while the loop formed by the band may increase in diameter to accommodate the swelling wrist, the user may experience the appearance of the same, or substantially similar, force provided by the band.
Based on the interior structure(s), the band may provide a constant force to users despite the users having different wrist sizes. The force may be constant, or appear substantially constant to within ±0.5 Newtons (N) of a given force, through a range of displacement. The range of displacement may include a predetermined or expected range of loop diameters for a given band. Further, bands, including their structural components, may be tuned to provide a force within a desired range of forces, such as a range of approximately 0.5 to 1.5 N.
The interior structure(s) held in tension may include metal structures, including steel structures. Further, some metal structures described herein may be bent or curved in a manner corresponding to the curvature of a loop of a band. These interior structure(s) may be covered by an exterior structure(s) such that the exterior structure(s) pulls the interior structure(s) in tension. Alternatively, the interior structure(s) may include a structure with elastic features, thus allowing the interior structure(s) to expand contract.
Additionally, after the additional force provided by, for example, a user's wrist is removed from the band, the band may return to its initial size and shape. Accordingly, the band is a self-adjusting band that does not require specific user interaction to change the size of the band. Beneficially, the band can dynamically adjust to different users, while providing the appearance to different users of the same force to the user's wrist.
These and other embodiments are discussed below with reference to
According to some embodiments, for example as shown in
To secure to a user, electronic device 100 may include a band 104 that wraps around a wrist of a user. Band 104 may include one or more of a variety of materials, such as silicone, woven fabric, elastic (or materials with elastically stretchable characteristics), or multiple metal links, as non-limiting examples. As shown in
Electronic device 100 further includes a display 108 designed to present visual information in the form of textual information, still images, or motion images (e.g., video). Display 108 may include a light-emitting diode (LED) display or an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display, as non-limiting examples. Additionally, display 108 may include a capacitive touch input display, thus allowing display 108 to take the form of a touchscreen to receive an input from a user.
Additionally, electronic device 100 may include input mechanisms designed to provide an input to a processor of electronic device 100, with the input causing the processor to provide a command to alter and update the visual information provided by display 108. For example, electronic device 100 includes an input mechanism 110. In some embodiments, input mechanism 110 includes a button that, when depressed, actuates a switch to generate an input. Alternatively, in some embodiments, input mechanism 110 includes a dial that, when rotated, generates an input, with the input varying based upon clockwise rotation or counterclockwise rotation of input mechanism 110. Although not shown, one or more input mechanisms may be included, each of which may take a form of input mechanism 110 as described herein.
Referring again to band 104, when a respective end of band 104 is secured within receptacles 106a and 106b, band 104 forms a continuous loop with diameter D1. Traditional bands for wearable devices include multiple, separable components that can be moved relative to each other and coupled together by a clasp to change the diameter of the loop. However, as shown in
Referring to
In some embodiments, structural member 120 includes one or more textile materials. For example, structural member 120 may include one or more fabrics, or one or more yarns, as non-limiting examples. Alternatively, or additionally, structural member 120 may further include elastic (or an elastically stretchable material), polymers, leather, metal, or some combination thereof. Moreover, the selected material(s) may be knitted or woven together to form structural member 120. Generally, structural member 120 may include any material(s) with elastically compressible properties, thus allowing structural member 120 to change (e.g., decrease) its length to a length less than dimension 122 when a force(s) is/are acting upon structural member 120, while also allowing structural member 120 to return to its original, uncompressed length (i.e., dimension 122) when the force(s) is/are removed.
As shown in
Also, structural member 120 may include an end 126a and end 126b, representing opposing ends of structural member 120. Ends 126a and 126b may be referred to as a first end and a second end, respectively. However, “first” and “second” may be interchanged.
Referring to
As shown in
In some embodiments, structural members 130a and 130b include a metal, such as steel. However, in some embodiments, structural members 130a and 130b each includes a material(s) with elastically stretchable properties, thus allowing structural members 130a and 130b to change (e.g., increase) their length to a length greater than that of dimension 132a and dimension 132b, respectively, when acted upon by an external force(s). When the external force(s) is/are removed, structural members 130a and 130b subsequently return to their original length (i.e., dimensions 132a and 132b).
Referring to
As shown in
Referring to
As shown in
At a steady state condition, band 104 forms a loop with diameter D1. In this regard, diameter D1 is an expected diameter of the loop of band 104 when structural member 120 provides a force to structural members 130a and 130b, and structural members 130a and 130b provide a force to structural member 120, and no other external force(s) is/are applied with the exception of gravitational forces. When an external force is applied to band 104, band 104 may lengthen, causing the loop to lengthen to a diameter greater than diameter D1. However, due in part to structural member 120 placing structural members 130a and 130b in tension, additional tension provided by an external force (i.e., a force other than the tension provided by structural member 120) to structural members 130a and 130b results in a relatively small change in tension to structural members 130a and 130b. For example, different users having different wrist sizes may wear electronic device 100 and apply different degrees of tension to structural members 130a and 130b. In another example, a user may wish to move electronic device 100, including band 104, from the wrist do a different extremity (e.g., forearm, bicep, or leg) having a larger diameter than that of the wrist. However, each of the users may experience a similar feel (i.e., similar force) provided by band 104 when wearing electronic device 100, due in part to the relatively small change in tension to structural members 130a and 130b, regardless of the different applied tension from different users. In another example, a user wearing electronic device 100 may undergo physical activity, causing the user's wrist to swell and increase in diameter. While this may cause band 104 to expand to a diameter greater than diameter D1, the relatively small change in tension to structural members 130a and 130b may cause the user to feel the same force applied by band 104 to the user. Accordingly, structural members 130a and 130b, when placed in tension by structural member 120, provide a counterforce that appears constant, or approximately constant, to a user (or users) for a given range of displacement of band 104. An example of a given range of displacement may include a predetermined range of wrist sizes/diameters for a variety of users. It should be noted that when the external force providing tension is removed from band 104 (particularly, to structural members 130a and 130b), the loop formed by band 104 may return to its original diameter, i.e., diameter D1, thus allowing band 104 to dynamically change back to its steady state condition.
Also, as shown in
Referring to
Referring to
As shown in the enlarged view, structural members 330a and 330b overlap each other and include a stop mechanism 338a and a stop mechanism 338b, respectively. In this regard, when an external force is applied to band 304 that would cause band 304 to otherwise displace beyond a predetermine range, structural members 330a and 330b may move apart from each other such that stop mechanisms 338a and 338b engage each other, thus preventing further displacement of band 304.
In some embodiments, structural member 420 includes one or more textile materials. For example, structural member 420 may include one or more fabrics, or one or more yarns, as non-limiting examples. Moreover, the selected material(s) may be knitted or woven together to form structural member 420. Generally, structural member 420 may include any material(s) with elastically compressible properties, thus allowing structural member 420 to change (e.g., decrease) its length to a length less than that of dimension 422 when an external force(s) is/are acting upon structural member 420, while also allowing structural member 420 to return to its original length (i.e., dimension 422) when the external force(s) is/are removed. While structural member 420 includes a rectangular shape, other shapes are possible.
As shown in
Also, structural member 420 includes several discrete elements. For example, structural member 420 includes an element 428a, an element 428b, and an element 428c. Elements 428a, 428b, and 428c (representative of several additional elements of structural member 420) may include fabric elements, yarn elements, or the like.
Referring to
As shown in
In some embodiments, structural member 430 includes an elastic material. Generally, structural member 430 may include any material(s) with elastically stretchable properties, thus allowing structural member 430 to change (e.g., increase) its length to a length greater than that of dimension 432 when an external force(s) is/are acting upon structural member 430, while also allowing structural member 430 to return to its original length (i.e., dimension 432) when the external force(s) is/are removed.
Referring to
When band 404 is assembled, ends 426a and 426b may also be used as opposing ends for band 404. Ends 426a and 426b can be detachably coupled to receptacles of a device housing of an electronic device, thus allowing band 404 to detachably couple from the device housing. Although not explicitly shown, ends 426a and 426b can be modified to include a shape corresponding to that of the receptacles of the device housing.
Also, an assembly process of band 404 may include securing opposing ends of structural member 430 with ends 426a and 426b, respectively, of structural member 420, as shown in
Regarding structural member 420,
Referring to
At a steady state condition, band 404 forms a loop with diameter D1. In this regard, diameter D1 is an expected diameter of the loop of band 404 when structural members 420 and 430 apply their respective forces on each other and no other external force(s) is/are applied, with the exception of gravitational forces. When an external force is applied to band 404, however, band 404 may lengthen, causing the loop to lengthen to a diameter greater than diameter D1. Due in part to structural member 420 placing structural member 430 in tension, additional tension provided by the external force to structural member 430 results in a relatively small change in tension to structural member 430. The additional force that provides tension may be applied by different users with different wrist diameters, or a user with a wrist that changes in diameter during, for example, physical activity. In either event, users may experience a similar feel (i.e., similar force) provided by band 404, due in part to the relatively small change in tension to structural member 430, regardless of varying applied tension from wrists of different sizes. Accordingly, structural member 430, when placed in tension by structural member 420, provides a force that appears constant, or approximately constant, to a user (or users) for a given range of displacement of band 404. It should be noted than when the external force providing tension is removed from band 404 (particularly, to structural member 430), the loop formed by band 404 may return to its original diameter, i.e., diameter D1.
At a steady state condition, band 504 forms a loop with diameter D1. However, an external force provided to band 504 may cause band 504 to lengthen such that the looped formed by band 504 increases. Referring to
At a steady state condition, band 604 forms a loop with diameter D1. However, an external force provided to band 604 may cause band 604 to lengthen such that the looped formed by band 604 increases. Referring to
Various examples of aspects of the disclosure are described below as clauses for convenience. These are provided as examples, and do not limit the subject technology.
Clause A: A band for a wearable device, the band including: a first structural member that includes an internal chamber, the first structural member further including a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a central portion between the first end and the second end; and a second structural member positioned in the internal chamber, wherein the second structural member is secured with the first structural member such that the second structural member i) is held in tension by the first structural member and ii) provides a counterforce that biases the first end and the second end toward the central portion.
Clause B: A band for a wearable device, the band including: a fabric cover that forms a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the fabric cover including: a first elastic element, a second elastic element; and a first spring element coupled with the first end; and a second spring element coupled with the second end, wherein the fabric cover pulls the first spring element and the second spring element in tension, and the first elastic element and the second elastic element are compressed based the first spring element and the second spring element.
Clause C: A band for a wearable device, the band including: an exterior structure that includes a sleeve; and an interior structure disposed in the sleeve, wherein the interior structure compresses the sleeve while the exterior structure pulls the interior structure in tension.
One or more of the above clauses can include one or more of the features described below. It is noted that any of the following clauses may be combined in any combination with each other, and placed into a respective independent clause, e.g., clause A, B, or C.
Clause 1: wherein the first structural member includes an assembly, the assembly including: a first element; and a second element that engages the first element based on the counterforce.
Clause 2: wherein: the first structural member includes a fabric, and the second structural member compresses the fabric.
Clause 3: wherein the second structural member expands from a first length to a second length based on the tension provided by the first structural member.
Clause 4: wherein: the first structural member includes a fabric, and the second structural member includes an assembly, the assembly including a first metal structure and a second metal structure.
Clause 5: wherein: the first end is configured to couple with a first receptacle of the wearable device; and the second end is configured to couple with a second receptacle of the wearable device, wherein the first metal structure is secured with the first end, and the second metal structure is secured with the second end.
Clause 6: wherein the first structural member extends continuously from the first end to the second end.
Clause 7: wherein the first metal structure overlaps the second metal structure.
Clause 8: wherein the fabric cover includes a sleeve, and the first spring element and the second spring element are disposed in the sleeve.
Clause 9: wherein the first spring element overlaps with the second spring element.
Clause 10: wherein the first spring element and the second spring element are non-overlapping.
Clause 11: wherein: when the first end is secured in a first receptacle of the wearable device, at least a portion of the first spring element is located in the first receptacle, and when the second end is secured in a second receptacle of the wearable device, at least a portion of the second spring element is located in the second receptacle.
Clause 12: wherein the interior structure includes: a first structural member that carries a first magnet and a second magnet; and a second structural member that carries a third magnet and a fourth magnet, wherein the first structural member and the second structural member are adjustable with respect to each other to transition between a first position and a second position.
Clause 13: wherein: in the first position: the first magnet is magnetically coupled to the third magnet, and the second magnet is magnetically coupled to the fourth magnet, and in the second position: the first magnet is magnetically coupled to the fourth magnet, and the second magnet is magnetically coupled to the third magnet.
Clause 14: wherein: the exterior structure includes a first length in the first position, and the exterior structure includes a second length in the second position, the second length different from the first length.
Clause 15: wherein the interior structure includes: a first structural member that carries a first detent and a second detent; and a second structural member that carries a first receptacle, a second receptacle, and a third receptacle, wherein the first structural member and the second structural member are adjustable with respect to each other to transition between a first position and a second position.
Clause 16: wherein: in the first position: the first detent is located in the first receptacle, and the second detent is located in the second receptacle, and in the second position: the first detent is located in the second receptacle, and the second detent is located in the third receptacle.
Clause 17: wherein the exterior structure includes: a first end; and a second end opposite the first end, wherein the exterior structure extends continuously from the first end to the second end.
It is well understood that the use of personally identifiable information should follow privacy policies and practices that are generally recognized as meeting or exceeding industry or governmental requirements for maintaining the privacy of users. In particular, personally identifiable information data should be managed and handled so as to minimize risks of unintentional or unauthorized access or use, and the nature of authorized use should be clearly indicated to users.
As used herein, the phrase “at least one of” preceding a series of items, with the term “and” or “or” to separate any of the items, modifies the list as a whole, rather than each member of the list (i.e., each item). The phrase “at least one of” does not require selection of at least one of each item listed; rather, the phrase allows a meaning that includes at least one of any one of the items, and/or at least one of any combination of the items, and/or at least one of each of the items. By way of example, the phrases “at least one of A, B, and C” or “at least one of A, B, or C” each refer to only A, only B, or only C; any combination of A, B, and C; and/or at least one of each of A, B, and C.
The predicate words “configured to”, “operable to”, and “programmed to” do not imply any particular tangible or intangible modification of a subject, but, rather, are intended to be used interchangeably. In one or more implementations, a processor configured to monitor and control an operation or a component may also mean the processor being programmed to monitor and control the operation or the processor being operable to monitor and control the operation. Likewise, a processor configured to execute code can be construed as a processor programmed to execute code or operable to execute code.
Phrases such as an aspect, the aspect, another aspect, some aspects, one or more aspects, an implementation, the implementation, another implementation, some implementations, one or more implementations, an embodiment, the embodiment, another embodiment, some embodiments, one or more embodiments, a configuration, the configuration, another configuration, some configurations, one or more configurations, the subject technology, the disclosure, the present disclosure, other variations thereof and alike are for convenience and do not imply that a disclosure relating to such phrase(s) is essential to the subject technology or that such disclosure applies to all configurations of the subject technology. A disclosure relating to such phrase(s) may apply to all configurations, or one or more configurations. A disclosure relating to such phrase(s) may provide one or more examples. A phrase such as an aspect or some aspects may refer to one or more aspects and vice versa, and this applies similarly to other foregoing phrases.
The word “exemplary” is used herein to mean “serving as an example, instance, or illustration”. Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” or as an “example” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. Furthermore, to the extent that the term “include”, “have”, or the like is used in the description or the claims, such term is intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term “comprise” as “comprise” is interpreted when employed as a transitional word in a claim.
All structural and functional equivalents to the elements of the various aspects described throughout this disclosure that are known or later come to be known to those of ordinary skill in the art are expressly incorporated herein by reference and are intended to be encompassed by the claims. Moreover, nothing disclosed herein is intended to be dedicated to the public regardless of whether such disclosure is explicitly recited in the claims. No claim element is to be construed under the provisions of 35 U.S.C. § 112, sixth paragraph, unless the element is expressly recited using the phrase “means for” or, in the case of a method claim, the element is recited using the phrase “step for”.
The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the various aspects described herein. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects. Thus, the claims are not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but are to be accorded the full scope consistent with the language claims, wherein reference to an element in the singular is not intended to mean “one and only one” unless specifically so stated, but rather “one or more”. Unless specifically stated otherwise, the term “some” refers to one or more. Pronouns in the masculine (e.g., his) include the feminine and neuter gender (e.g., her and its) and vice versa. Headings and subheadings, if any, are used for convenience only and do not limit the subject disclosure.