Information
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Patent Grant
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6325173
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Patent Number
6,325,173
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Date Filed
Monday, October 18, 199925 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, December 4, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
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Examiners
- Nappi; Robert E.
- Lockett; Kim
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 181 133
- 181 136
- 181 129
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A method of alleviating the sound masking effects of wind noise on a cyclist wearing a safety helmet comprising the following steps: designing an ear cover shield having a generally smooth exterior side; positioning the cover shield adjacent to but generally spaced from an ear of the cyclist so that wind is generally deflected from the ear so that the noise of air rushing over the ear is substantially reduced, and the cyclist is better able to hear proximate sound especially that sound generated from directions which he cannot readily see; and, positioning and holding the cover shield adjacent to the ear most preferably by adjustably attaching it to a strap on the helmet. When wearing a cover shield, even in a strong wind, a cyclist is able to hear a vehicle approaching from the rear so that he can accordingly move close to the side of a roadway and ensure that his cycle moves in a straight, unswerving path.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to cyclist safety accessories. More particularly this invention relates to an ear wind shield for cyclists. An ear wind shield alleviates wind roar and allows cyclists to perceive rearwardly approaching passing motor vehicles which would otherwise be imperceptible.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The inventor is an avid cyclist. Frequently he has been startled when motor vehicles have appeared two feet from the side of his bicycle. They have overtaken him from the rear. He has not seen them approaching. He has at times failed to hear even large trucks approaching. If he was aware that he was almost in the path of these potentially deadly vehicles, he would have moved over closer to the edge of the roadway. He would definitely have focused to a larger degree on maintaining his bicycle on a straighter course. But he could not see them coming; and because of wind noise, he could not hear them approaching.
When riding into a head wind, or on a fast descent, or when leading a break in bike racing, wind roar entirely blankets out all other sound. Most cyclists forget this in the roar and heat of the moment. They ride along their usual path, along a no straighter path than usual. They are oblivious to a close by overtaking vehicle—which they haven't perceived. They are somewhat startled when they see the motor vehicle within an arm's length from them. They didn't realize that the vehicle could immediately appear so closely without warning. They completely failed to perceive its approach.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of this invention to disclose an ear wind shield for cyclists so that they can hear proximate noise which they normally would hear, and which they expect to hear. It is an object of this invention to improve cycling safety by facilitating the perception of normal road noise when a wind is rushing over and around a cyclist. It is yet a further object of this invention to draw attention to a problem which is generally unperceived as a problem; and finally to disclose a simple and effective solution to that problem.
One aspect of this invention provides for a method of alleviating the sound masking effects of wind noise on a cyclist comprising the steps of: designing an ear cover shield having a generally smooth exterior side; positioning the cover shield adjacent to but generally spaced from an ear of the cyclist so that wind is generally deflected from the ear so that the noise of air rushing over the ear is substantially reduced, and the cyclist is better able to hear proximate sound—especially that sound generated from directions which he cannot readily see; and, employing position maintenance means to hold the shield in position with respect to the ear.
A preferred aspect of this invention comprises a method which is only applicable when a cyclist is wearing a safety helmet. In this preferred method the position maintenance means comprisess a strap on the bicycle safety helmet.
Various other objects, advantages and features of this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
FIGURES OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a cyclist wearing a bicycle safety helmet carrying an ear wind shield.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the ear wind shield shown in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is a cross sectional view taken along line
3
—
3
in
FIG. 2
of the ear wind shield.
The following is a discussion and description of the preferred specific embodiments of this invention, such being made with reference to the drawings, wherein the same reference numerals are used to indicate the same or similar parts and/or structure. It should be noted that such discussion and description is not meant to unduly limit the scope of the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Turning now to the drawings and more particularly to
FIG. 1
we have a perspective view of a cyclist
22
wearing a bicycle safety helmet
24
carrying an ear wind shield
20
. A method of alleviating the sound masking effects of wind
26
noise on a cyclist
22
comprises the following steps of: designing an ear cover shield
20
having a generally smooth exterior side; and secondly, positioning the cover shield adjacent to, but generally spaced from an ear
21
of the cyclist
22
so that wind
26
is generally deflected from the ear
21
so that the noise of air rushing over the ear
21
is substantially reduced, and the cyclist
22
is better able to hear proximate sound, especially that sound generated from directions which he cannot readily see. Finally, position maintenance means
28
is employed to hold the shield
20
in position with respect to the ear
21
.
The position maintenance means
28
may comprise a member
30
which carries the cover shield
20
and extends downwardly adjacent to the head
23
towards the ear
21
. Usually a cyclist wears a safety helmet
24
and the position maintenance means
28
most preferably may then comprise a strap
32
on the helmet
24
. The downwardly extending member
30
is configured to remain in a relatively constant position with respect the helmet
24
when secured on a cyclist's head
23
.
Most preferably the cover shield
20
is adjustably secured to the strap
32
by a front portion of the cover shield
20
so that it may be shifted along the strap
32
to be optimally positioned for a particular cyclist
22
. In the most preferred embodiment of the invention the cover shield
20
is secured to the strap
32
by a hook and fabric type fastener
34
.
It is contemplated that in an alternative embodiment of the invention (not shown) the member
30
which extends downwardly from the helmet
24
carrying the cover shield
20
would comprise a generally rigid, but inwardly biased arm.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the ear wind shield
20
shown in FIG.
1
. Most preferably the cover shield
20
is configured to resemble a wing for aesthetic reasons.
FIG. 3
is a cross sectional view taken along line
3
—
3
in
FIG. 2
of the ear wind shield
20
. The cover shield
20
is made of molded plastic. The cover shield
20
has a somewhat concave contour on a side thereof adjacent to the ear
21
.
While the invention has been described with preferred specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that this description is intended to illustrate and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A method of alleviating the sound masking effects of wind noise on a cyclist wearing a helmet having a downwardly extending strap comprising the following steps:designing an ear cover shield having a generally smooth exterior side; positioning the cover shield adjacent to, but generally spaced from an ear of the cyclist so that wind is generally deflected from the ear so that the noise of air rushing over the ear is substantially reduced, and the cyclist is better able to hear proximate sound especially that sound generated from directions which he cannot readily see; and, securing a front portion of the cover shield to the strap on the helmet so that ear shield is automatically and correctly maintained in a relatively constant spaced position adjacent to and beneath the helmet with respect to the ear, each time the helmet is worn by the cyclist.
- 2. A method as in claim 1 wherein the cover shield is adjustably secured to the strap so that it may be shifted therealong to be optimally positioned for a particular cyclist.
- 3. A method as in claim 1 wherein the cover shield is configured to resemble a wing for aesthetic reasons.
- 4. A method as in claim 2 wherein the cover shield is secured to the strap by a fastener comprising hooks and fabric.
- 5. A method as in claim 1 wherein the cover shield is molded from plastic.
- 6. A method as in claim 5 wherein the cover shield has a generally concave contour on a side thereof adjacent to the ear.
US Referenced Citations (5)