Earth anchor for supporting a pole

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6308468
  • Patent Number
    6,308,468
  • Date Filed
    Monday, September 21, 1998
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 30, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Stephan; Beth A.
    • Dorsey; Dennis L.
    Agents
    • Miller; Richard L.
Abstract
An earth anchor for a pole that includes a base, a spike, and attaching apparatus. The base has a lowermost face for contacting the earth, an uppermost face opposite to the lowermost face, and a longitudinal axis. The spike is for insertion into the earth, and depends from the lowermost face of the base. The attaching apparatus is for engaging a pole, and is disposed on the uppermost face of the base. The base is disk-shaped with a circular periphery for providing a blunt round edge that eliminates corners when tipped on which a player could fall and be injured, and is wide for leaving enough room for the pole to still be pushed into the earth using foot pressure. The attaching apparatus includes a stop boss disposed on the uppermost face of the base, along the longitudinal axis of the base, which centers the attaching apparatus for allowing the pole to have identical stability in all directions. The attaching apparatus further includes a peg that extends coaxially upwardly from, and is narrower than, the stop boss. The attaching apparatus further includes a coil spring for snugly receiving, and allowing 360 degrees of freedom for, the pole, and which extends coaxially-upwardly from, and with a portion thereof fitting snugly around, the peg, until the stop boss of the attaching apparatus. The attaching apparatus can include, in place of the stop boss, the peg, and the coils spring, a sleeve.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an earth support. More particularly, the present invention relates to an earth support for a pole.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Current flag base designs are square or rectangle. When tipped, they create a corner on which a player could fall onto a be injured. Current flag base designs also tip easily from one side to the other because the peg mounted on the bottom is not centered.




Numerous innovations for flag related devices have been provided in the prior art that will be described. Even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they differ from the present invention.




A FIRST EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,161,723 to De Vittori teaches a flagpole, particularly for indicating goals in skiing competitions, comprising an upper flag carrying portion and a lower pointed portion connected by a helical spring. When this flagpole is driven into the ground, it can move elastically laterally when hit by a skier, thus avoiding to be knocked down or causing injuries to the skier. Preferably the flagpole is provided with a semi-cylindrical abutment shell on one side so that it can move only to the other side, with a telescoping sleeve in its lower pointed portion for adjusting its length, and anvils adapted to be struck with a hammer for driving it down into the ground or hard snow.




A SECOND EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,407,505 to Kendziorski teaches a portable, collapsible flagstaff suitable for use to support a practice golf flag is disclosed, wherein the flagstaff comprises at least an upper, middle and bottom segment which are detachably connected to one another; a weighted cylindrical base at the foot of the bottom segment; a spike projecting from the bottom of the base for anchoring the flagstaff in the ground; and a cylindrical cavity in the base in which the spike can be stowed when the flagstaff is in the storage configuration. Also disclosed is a storage configuration wherein the middle and upper segments of the flagstaff are mounted on a bottom keeper plate resting upon the top of the base, and all of the segments are secured together at their upper termini by a top keeper plate or by a 3- or 4-tube top keeper element, and the spike is stowed in an inverted position within the cavity in the base. An elongated ā€œDā€-shaped flat-mounting bracket is shown whereby a flag can be pivotably mounted upon the upper segment of the erect flagstaff.




A THIRD EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,601,255 to Marcotti teaches a signal flag or pennant for use at sporting events consisting of an elongated flag staff on which is attached a hollow transparent flat envelope such as a plastic envelope into which is inserted a flag or pennant. A semi-circular spring-loaded clip having a diameter slightly smaller than the flag staff frictionally retains the plastic envelope to the staff. The flag or pennant can be removed at will from the plastic envelope and different flags or pennants can be inserted, depending upon the sporting event attended. The plastic envelope prevents rain or moisture from damaging the flag or pennant during its use.




A FOURTH EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,939,877 to Claffey teaches a removable earth anchor for supporting the post of signs, flags, road markers and the like. The anchor is designed to accommodate connection to various types and shapes of support posts.




A FIFTH EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 5,303,931 to Brown teaches a method of manufacturing a two-section flag pole comprising a pointed lower section for planting into the ground and an upper section having a colored area and a numbered flag for establishing a target in a game of flying-disc golf. Each flag may be removed from or rolled over the pole and the pole can be disassembled for ease of storage. A threaded or snap-on quick-coupler is used to assemble the two sections of each pole, so that it may be easily and quickly installed at each selected target site. The flag poles can be manufactured entirely by utilizing standard-size tubing available for gardening applications.




A SIXTH EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 5,706,756 to Cunningham et al. teaches a flag for throwing having a flexible main body member, a flexible handle member having a first end attached to the main body member, and a throwing weight attached to the main body member. The throwing weight is attached to the main body member adjacent to the intersection of the handle member and the main body member, and is positioned in a pocket formed at the intersection of said main body member and said handle member.




It is apparent that numerous innovations for flag related devices have been provided in the prior art that are adapted to be used. Furthermore, even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they would not be suitable for the purposes of the present invention as heretofore described.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




ACCORDINGLY, AN OBJECT of the present invention is to provide an earth anchor for a pole that avoids the disadvantages of the prior art.




ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide an earth anchor for a pole that is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.




STILL ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide an earth anchor for a pole that is simple to use.




BRIEFLY STATED, YET ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide an earth anchor for a pole that includes a base, a spike, and attaching apparatus. The base has a lowermost face for contacting the earth, an uppermost face opposite to the lowermost face, and a longitudinal axis. The spike is for insertion into the earth, and depends from the lowermost face of the base. The attaching apparatus is for engaging a pole, and is disposed on the uppermost face of the base. The base is disk-shaped with a circular periphery for providing a blunt round edge that eliminates corners when tipped on which a player could fall and be injured, and is wide for leaving enough room for the pole to still be pushed into the earth using foot pressure. The attaching apparatus includes a stop boss disposed on the uppermost face of the base, along the longitudinal axis of the base, which centers the attaching apparatus for allowing the pole to have identical stability in all directions. The attaching apparatus further includes a peg that extends coaxially upwardly from, and is narrower than, the stop boss. The attaching apparatus further includes a coil spring for snugly receiving, and allowing 360 degrees of freedom for, the pole, and which extends coaxially-upwardly from, and with a portion thereof fitting snugly around, the peg, until the stop boss of the attaching apparatus. The attaching apparatus can include, in place of the stop boss, the peg; and the coils spring, a sleeve.




The novel features which are considered characteristic of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its construction and its method of operation, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, will be best understood from the following description of the specific embodiments when read and understood in connection with the accompanying drawing.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING




The figures on the drawing are briefly described as follows:





FIG. 1

is a diagrammatic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an enlarged diagrammatic front elevational view taken generally in the direction of arrow


2


in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an enlarged diagrammatic end elevational view taken generally in the direction of arrow


3


in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is an enlarged diagrammatic top plan view taken generally in the direction of arrow


4


in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a diagrammatic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged diagrammatic front elevational view taken generally in the direction of arrow


6


in

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged diagrammatic end elevational view taken generally in the direction of arrow


7


in

FIG. 5

; and





FIG. 8

is an enlarged diagrammatic top plan view taken generally in the direction of arrow


8


in FIG.


5


.















LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS UTILIZED IN THE DRAWING











First Embodiment














10




earth anchor for a pole of the present invention







12




base







14




lowermost face of base 12 for contacting earth 15







15




earth







16




uppermost face of base 12







18




longitudinal axis of base 12







20




spike for insertion into earth 15







22




attaching apparatus for engaging pole 23







23




pole







24




circular periphery of base 12 for providing blunt round edge








eliminating corners when tipped on which player could fall








and be injured







26




four longitudinal faces of spike 20







28




stop boss of attaching apparatus 22







32




peg of attaching apparatus 22







34




coil spring of attaching apparatus 22 for snugly receiving,








and allowing 360 degrees of freedom for, pole 23











Second Embodiment














110




earth anchor for a pole of the present invention







122




sleeve for receiving pole 123







123




pole







124




threaded bore in sleeve 122







126




threaded fastener for applying pressure to pole 123 to








maintain pole 123 in sleeve 122






















DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the figures, in which like numerals indicate like parts, and particularly to

FIGS. 1-4

, a first embodiment of the earth anchor for a pole of the present invention is shown generally at


10


.




The earth anchor for a pole


10


comprises a base


12


having a lowermost face


14


for contacting the earth


15


, an uppermost face


16


opposite to the lowermost face


14


of the base


12


, and a longitudinal axis


18


.




The earth anchor for a pole


10


further comprises a spike


20


for insertion into the earth


15


, and which depends from the lowermost face


14


of the base


12


, along the longitudinal axis


18


of the base


12


.




The earth anchor for a pole


10


further comprises attaching apparatus


22


for engaging a pole


23


, and which is disposed on the uppermost face


16


of the base


12


, along the longitudinal axis


18


of the base


12


.




The base


12


is disk-shaped with a circular periphery


24


for providing a blunt round edge that eliminates corners when tipped on which a player could fall and be injured, and which is wide for leaving enough room for the pole to still be pushed into the earth


15


using foot pressure.




The spike


20


is elongated and slender, and has four longitudinal faces


26


, with two opposing faces thereof being wider than two remaining opposing faces thereof.




The attaching apparatus


22


comprises a stop boss


28


disposed on the uppermost face


16


of the base


12


, along the longitudinal axis


18


of the base


12


, which centers the attaching apparatus


22


for allowing the pole


23


to have identical stability in all directions.




The attaching apparatus


22


further comprises a peg


32


that extends coaxially upwardly from, and is narrower then, the stop boss


28


of the attaching apparatus


22


.




The attaching apparatus


22


further comprises a coil spring


34


for snugly receiving, and allowing 360 degrees of freedom for, the pole


23


, and which extends coaxially-upwardly from, and with a portion thereof fitting snugly around, the peg


32


of the attaching apparatus


22


, until the stop boss


28


of the attaching apparatus


22


.




The configuration of a second embodiment of the earth anchor for a pole


110


can best be seen in

FIGS. 5-8

, and as such will be discussed with reference thereto.




The earth anchor for a pole


110


is similar to the earth anchor for a pole


10


, except that the stop boss


28


of the attaching apparatus


22


, the peg


32


of the attaching apparatus


22


, and the coil spring


34


of the attaching apparatus


22


are replaced by a sleeve


122


for receiving the pole


123


, and which extends coaxially upwardly from the uppermost face


116


of the base


112


.




The sleeve


122


has a threaded bore


124


that extends laterally therein, and which threadably receives a threaded fastener


126


for applying pressure to the pole


123


to maintain the pole


123


in the sleeve


122


.




It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together, may also find a useful application in other types of constructions differing from the types described above.




While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied in an earth anchor for a pole, however, it is not limited to the details shown, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.




Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.



Claims
  • 1. An earth anchor for supporting a pole, comprising:a) a base having a lowermost face for contacting the earth, an uppermost face opposite to said lowermost face of said base, and a longitudinal axis; said base being disk-shaped with a circular periphery for providing a blunt round edge eliminating corners when tipped on, which a player could fall and be injured, and being wide for leaving enough room for the pole to still be pushed into the earth using foot pressure; b) a spike for insertion into the earth, and which depends from said lowermost face of said base, along said longitudinal axis of said base; and c) attaching apparatus for engaging a pole, and which is disposed on said uppermost face of said base, along said longitudinal axis of said base; said attaching apparatus comprising: i) a stop boss disposed on said uppermost face of said base, along said longitudinal axis of said base, and centering said attaching apparatus for allowing the pole to have identical stability in all directions; ii) a peg extending coaxially upwardly from, and being narrower than, said stop boss of said attaching apparatus; and iii) a coil spring for snugly receiving, and allowing 360 degrees of freedom for, the pole, and extending coaxially-upwardly from, and having a portion thereof fitting snugly around, said peg of said attaching apparatus, until said stop boss of said attaching apparatus.
  • 2. The anchor as defined in claim 1, wherein said spike is elongated and slender, and has four longitudinal faces, with two opposing faces thereof being wider than two remaining opposing faces thereof.
US Referenced Citations (22)
Number Name Date Kind
122947 Hopgood Jan 1872
401302 Purdy Apr 1889
891448 Snider Jun 1908
930607 Morrill Aug 1909
1438074 Welch Dec 1922
3225734 Bule Dec 1965
3570795 Benzel Mar 1971
4161723 De Vittori Jul 1979
4290245 Pardue, Jr. et al. Sep 1981
4407505 Kendziorski Oct 1983
4601255 Marcotti Jul 1986
4649678 Lamson Mar 1987
4921200 Moraly May 1990
4939877 Claffey Jul 1990
4955068 Tennihan Sep 1990
5247900 Sobczack Sep 1993
5303931 Brown Apr 1994
5568785 Hazen Oct 1996
5632585 Kluser May 1997
5706756 Cunningham et al. Jan 1998
5722205 Gannaway Mar 1998
5809700 Roush et al. Sep 1998