This invention concerns albums for photographs and similar collectable items.
A type of photograph album comprises a set of permanently attached transparent leaves, each of which has a pocket for one or more photographs. Such albums are often used to carry a set of photographs in a purse or to collect together photographs having a common theme (e.g., selected photographs from a trip or of one's children, and the like). Such albums may suffer from many disadvantages, notably failure to protect their contents, and a cheap appearance.
In general terms, the invention is an album for photographs and similar collectable items. The album comprises a set of straps, each of which is permanently attached to the back cover of the album at one end, and free at the other. The straps are arranged so that they may either wrap around the edges of the album to hold it closed, or to provide stability to the album so that it may be held open in an unsupported easel configuration for displaying the album contents. The free ends of the straps are clasped to each other and the front cover of the album by a clasping strap or equivalent technique.
The accompanying drawings schematically illustrate a particular embodiment of the invention as an example, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In particular, the proportions suggested by the figures are preferred but not required except as specifically set forth in the claims.
Clasping strap 6 extends laterally, preferably away from the spine and the front cover 5. Clasping strap 6 is permanently attached to front cover 5 at some location along its length, preferably (but not necessarily) at one end, with the other end free from attachment to front cover 5. (Similarly to straps 2 and 3, clasping strap 6 may be attached above, within, or below front cover 5.) As illustrated, the preferred embodiment is that clasping strap 6 is permanently attached to front cover 5 such that the opposite free end 6b extends beyond the edge of front cover 5. However, in a non-preferred embodiment of the invention, clasping strap 6 could be permanently attached to front cover 5 at end 6b (whether or not it extended beyond that edge), and the other end, 6a, could be the unattached free end. Or, in an embodiment similar to the alternative embodiment described above for strap ends 2a and 3a, end 6b of clasping strap 6 could be attached (by sewing or any other equivalent technique) wholly within front cover 5.
One or more magnets are embedded within any of the side or clasping straps. In the preferred embodiment illustrated, four magnets 7a-d are embedded within side straps 2, 3 (one magnet each) and clasping strap 6 (two magnets). They are indicated by dashed lines because it is preferred (although not required) that they are not visible from the outside of the straps. At a minimum, since alternatives to magnets are within the scope of the invention as discussed further below, the dashed lines indicate generally the locations of the magnets or any equivalent feature within the scope of the invention. For each of side straps 2, 3, that location is the non-permanently attached, or “free” end of each strap. For clasping strap 6, one magnet is preferably located in a permanently attached region 6a, and the other in the non-permanently attached, or free, region 6b. This location is preferred, although it is possible to construct an embodiment of the invention which has a clasping strap that is permanently attached to rear cover 5 at a point between its two free ends, each of which has a magnet 7c, 7d. Suitable magnets are neodymium iron boron (NdFeB) alloy, grade 35.
Referring specifically to
In general, album 100 is constructed using materials and manufacturing techniques known in the art such cover 1 has sufficient flexibility to be fully opened. Thus, back cover 4 may be positioned adjacent to and facing directly toward front cover 5, so that pocket pages 8 are completely exposed to view, as illustrated in
Pocket 10 (which is typical of all such pockets on either side of the album) is preferably a photo-safe material, and/or preferably transparent (although it could be merely translucent). The preferred material is polypropylene, although polyesters are also suitable. Because pocket 10 will ultimately be exposed to the outside of the album when the easel configuration is used, it should be a material that can withstand conditions such as exposure to sunlight (in terms of fading, yellowing, wrinkling, other disadvantages caused by light exposure and/or elevated temperatures, etc.) without losing its ability to both display and protect the underlying photograph or other object.
A single pocket page (two pockets) may be manufactured from three materials: a base sheet (which need not necessarily be transparent), and two cover sheets (which should be transparent as described above). Each cover sheet is attached (e.g., heat sealed, adhered, ultrasonically welded, fused, or another equivalent technique) to the base sheet along three edges, which forms a pocket accessible via the fourth edge of each cover sheet. The fourth edge is left open so that the photograph or other displayed object may be inserted into and removed from pocket 10. The two open edges of each cover sheet face each other and are each adjacent the midpoint of the assembly.
The preferred material for the base sheet is black 0.4 mm thick 70 g spun bonded polypropylene, and the preferred material for each of the cover sheets is clear 0.08 mm thick polypropylene. Other colors of base sheet may be used if desired, and the cover sheets may be matte or glossy or any desired texture or sheen. The preferred means for attaching the cover sheets to the base sheet is heat or sonic sealing in a pattern of evenly spaced 1.5×1.3 mm dots, approximately four dots per centimeter. However, other known equivalent sealing techniques may be employed. Regardless of technique, other sealing patterns (e.g., lines) may be used.
Pocket page 8 is preferably approximately 290 cm in length (the horizontal direction in the figures) and 172 cm in width (the vertical direction in the figures). After allowing for the edge sealing described above, each pocket 10 may be 117.5 cm in length and 167.5 cm in width, which accommodates a conventional 102×152 mm (4×6 inch) photograph having a landscape-oriented image when album 100 is set up in the easel configuration as illustrated in
The distance between each pocket 10 is approximately 50.8 cm, the centermost 3.2 cm of which serves as the location for attachment of the stack of pocket pages 8 to spine 9. The remainder of the unpocketed space enables album 100 to flexibly open despite the front and rear covers being inverted upon themselves, as described above. Of course, these dimensions are not limitations on the scope of the invention, as other embodiments of album 100 adapted for other sizes of photographs, or simply for other sizes of displayed objects, are within the scope of the invention.
The stack of pocket pages 8 is adhered or otherwise permanently attached to spine 9, preferably by sewing to the innermost layer of main portion 1 along two stitch lines 11. Regardless of how the attachment is accomplished, the result must be flexible enough so that, once the entire album 100 is opened to the easel configuration, the contents of each pocket 10 may be displayed by flipping each of pocket pages 8 from front to back until the desired pocket 10 is selected; and, once selected, the desired pocket 10 must remain flat for viewing. (It may be necessary to turn album 100 around so that the selected pocket 10 is visible). In this regard, the use of straps 2, 3, and 4 to provide structure to album 100 so that it may stand unsupported on a surface, is advantageous because it permits album 100 to be used as a display piece for its contents without showing (except from the side) any unsightly mechanism that obscures the view of the contents of album 100.
As illustrated in
Straps 2, 3 and clasping strap 6, especially if they are a contrasting color from the color of album covers 4 and 5, are elegant and durable in appearance, especially if (as in the preferred embodiment), the outermost surfaces of those pieces are a material such as soft-sided leather, suede, or similar synthetic materials (such as leather-like polyurethanes). Such materials may be supported by a suitable core (e.g., laminates of 2 mm thick foam and 2 mm thick foam board for thickness, and 2 mm thick cardboard for strength). The same leather or leather-like material is preferred for the innermost surfaces of each of straps 2, 3 and 6, while the same or other materials (e.g., canvas for durability) may be used for the innermost surfaces of album covers 4 and 5. When such preferred materials are used, it is especially desired to assemble them into main section 1 by stitching them around the perimeter (e.g., with a size 20/125 needle) in complementary or contrasting color, even if (as is preferred) they are adhered or otherwise internally bound to each other according to principles known in the air. The preferred stitching not only helps prevent delamination, it also adds to the elegance of the appearance of album 100. In general, however, the invention may be embodied in albums that are manufactured from a wide variety of materials, whether flexible or rigid, including metal and other durable materials.
The illustrated embodiment does not employ hardware to secure the ends of straps 2, 3 to each other and/or album 100. Such hardware is prone to being snagged by the interior of a purse or piece of luggage into which album 100 is placed. Another disadvantage of such hardware is that it can be difficult to assemble into the easel and/or closed configurations. Yet another disadvantage is that such hardware tends to increase the overall thickness of the album by an undesirable amount. However, in less preferred embodiments, such hardware may be used to secure the invention, and thus all such hardware should be considered as equivalent to the preferred magnets 7a-d for temporarily attaching or holding the free ends of straps 2, 3 to each other and/or to clasping strap 6. Less preferred embodiments of the invention may employ conventional hook and loop fasteners; repositionable adhesive; combinations of pins or posts and holes in the straps (or vice versa); hardware such as clasps, snaps, latches, ties, button/loop combinations, and the like; or any other equivalent means for removably fastening objects together.
The location and length of each strap is not critical to the scope of the invention (and depends to large degree on the size of the album), provided that the invention operates as described. That said, the straps function more effectively when they are placed toward the outermost edges of the back and front covers because that provides both a more securely closed configuration and a more stable open configuration than otherwise. However, it is not necessary that the straps be at (or partially beyond) such outermost edges, as reflected in the preferred embodiment illustrated in the figures. The cross-sectional shape of the straps is not critical to the scope of the invention, although as noted above, relatively thin straps are preferred to reduce the overall thickness of the invention.
While the overall dimensions of the invention will vary with the size of intended contents (typically photographs) and materials chosen to construct a particular embodiment, the preferred embodiment illustrated for 4×6 inch (102×152 mm) photographs measures approximately 124 mm×165.5 mm when closed (neglecting the straps).
The principles of the invention have been described and illustrated with respect to the preferred embodiment in which two oppositely directed side straps are employed, but the invention includes use of a single elongated side strap to create the easel configuration using the same general principles. Thus, the set of side straps may contain at least one, and not necessarily only two, such straps.
This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/707,030 filed Aug. 10, 2005.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/US2006/029882 | 7/31/2006 | WO | 00 | 2/8/2008 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2007/021530 | 2/22/2007 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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825053 | Hoag | Jul 1906 | A |
3199897 | Wolfe | Aug 1965 | A |
4537380 | Erickson | Aug 1985 | A |
D341374 | Ferranti et al. | Nov 1993 | S |
5316404 | Hensel | May 1994 | A |
6865837 | Matteau et al. | Mar 2005 | B2 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20090140511 A1 | Jun 2009 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60707030 | Aug 2005 | US |