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The present invention relates to generally to fishing hooks. More particularly, the present invention relates to fishing hooks in which the fishing line can be easily attached to the fishing hook. The present invention also relates to fishing hooks that are adaptable to allow a variety of other fishing accessories to be attached thereto.
Tying fishing lines to fish hooks presents many problems. The use of such lines makes knot tying difficult even under good conditions. With wet and/or cold hands, this problem is greatly magnified. Because of the popularity of fishing, much interest has been directed toward finding ways of simplifying the attachment of fishing lines to fishing hooks.
In the past, various patents have issued with respect to the easy-tying fishing hooks. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,621,449, issued on Nov. 11, 1986 to K. Nakagawa, shows a fishing hook provided with a mushroom-like stopper portion which is formed at the top end part of the stem of the main body for tying the fishing line. There is also a notch formed on the axis of the stem toward the upper end part of the stem reaching the top of the tying portion.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,279,067, issued on Jan. 18, 1994 to B. O. Tollison, shows an easy-tie fishhook and a method of attaching a line to a hooked item, such as a fishing hook, a plug, a gig, a lure or a spoon. Each hooked item includes an elongated shank and an open-ended slot disposed contiguous with one end of the shank. The slot is tapered and formed when the material from which the shank is fabricated is bent back onto itself. The slot has a slight divergence toward the top end of the slot. A line having a transverse cross-section with a radius approximately equal to the radius of curvature of the closed-end of the slot is employed. In order to attach the line to the hooked item, one must place an end of the line through the slot, run a portion of the line past the slot along the shank, wrap the line extending beyond this portion around it and the shank, and finally pulling the free end of the line into the slot and toward the closed end thereof of the slot. When the line is so pulled, it entwines upon itself, bunches and wedges into the slot.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,647,616, issued on Jul. 15, 1997 to H. W. Hamilton, discloses a fish hook dispenser and tying device. A hand-held implement of two pieces serves to tie, secure and dispense fish hooks. The implement includes a cylindrical longitudinal bore, a vertical safety chamber, and an extended sliding mandrel tying end. A top plane provides a vertical opening for the safety hook chamber, the threading line guide, and the vertical flute guide. The second part includes a cylindrical longitudinal helical mandrel, a vertical receiving hook flute, a spring chamber, and a sliding mandrel tying end. The helical spring provides actuating and biasing means that urges the barbed fish hook into the vertical safety hook chamber exposing a secure hook eyelet for tying. The sliding mandrel tying end extends beyond the implement end portion. The sliding helical mandrel extends the vertical receiving hook flutes to dispense the hook.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,261,327, issued on Aug. 28, 2007 to H. Johnston, teaches a fish hook tying apparatus. This fish hook tying apparatus includes a housing with a shaft mounted therein for rotation about a longitudinal axis. An end of the shaft protrudes from one end of the housing to form a chuck including resilient jaws and a longitudinally movable collar. The chuck is formed to grasp the shank of the fishing hook in a closed-jaw position and to release the fishing hook in an open-jaw position. A lanyard with a free end attached to the shaft has a wound-position and an unwound-position. A spring is attached to the shaft and to the housing so as to produce a winding bias on the shaft when the lanyard is moved from the wound-position to the un-wound position. The winding bias tends to rotate the shaft from the unwound position of the lanyard to the wound position of the lanyard.
U.S. Pat. No. 9,185,894, issued on Nov. 17, 2015 to Abdulrahman et al., provides an automatic fish hook tying device that includes a hollow housing with an elongated slot formed therein. A fish hook holding assembly near one end of the slot adjustably holds a fish hook therein with an eye of the fish hook extending into the housing. A fishing line feeding assembly near the opposite end of the slot positively feeds a fishing line through a fishing line guide assembly, threading the line through the eye. A winding and spooling assembly winds the line around a detachable spool and forms coils around a standing line to initiate formation of a knot. A manipulator assembly carries the spool to form loops and thread the line through the loops during the knot-tying process. Upon completion of the knot, the tied fishing hook can be removed from the housing through the slot.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,402,957, issued on Sep. 24, 1968 to N. C. Peterson, describes a fish hook threading and tying device. A mandrel is provided with a funnel-shaped socket for receiving the eye of a fish hook and guiding a line through the eye before the line is wound around the mandrel. The mandrel has a groove that one side thereof through which an end portion of the line may be passed to form a knot when the wound line is slipped off the mandrel. The socket is slit and resiliently yieldable to frictionally hold the fish hook in place.
An important development in the field of easy-tie fish hooks is that of U.S. Pat. No. 5,689,911, issued on Nov. 25, 1997 to Lin et al. This patent describes a fishing hook having a shank portion with a hook at one end and a slotted portion formed at an end of the shank portion opposite the hook. The slotted portion has an area in surface-to-surface contact with a surface of the shank portion. The area in surface-to-surface contact with the surface of the shank portion is distal the end which is joined with the shank portion. The slotted portion includes a first end contiguously joined to the shank portion, a central portion extending from the first end and tapering inwardly toward the shank portion, and a second end extending outwardly from the shank portion at the area in surface-to-surface contact with the shank portion.
U.S. Pat. No. 10,694,726, issued on Jun. 30, 2020 to the present inventors, describes another easy-tie fishing hook. This fishing hook has a shank portion with a hook at one end a hairpin loop portion formed at an opposite end of the shank portion. The hairpin loop portion extends downwardly from the opposite end of the shank portion. The hairpin loop portion has a width or diameter that is less than a width or diameter of the shank portion. The hairpin loop portion has an end extending at an angle away from the shank. The hairpin loop portion has a longitudinal axis coplanar the longitudinal axis of the shank portion. The shank portion and the hairpin loop portion define a line-receiving slot.
In
In normal use, a fishing line can be secured within the line-receiving opening 20 by extending a portion of the line along a surface of the shank portion 12, wrapping the line around the shank portion 12, and pulling the wrapped-around line upwardly into the line-receiving opening 20 through the area 18 in surface-to-surface contact. Since the area 18 is in surface-to-surface contact with the surface of the shank portion 12, it is difficult, if not impossible, for the fishing line (secured in the fishing line receiving opening 20) to slide downwardly and outwardly therethrough. The second end 18 serves as a guide to facilitate the insertion of the wrapped-around fishing line into the line-receiving opening 20.
One of the problems with this prior art easy-tie fishing hook is that it was extremely difficult to manufacture. Additionally, the slotted portion was too inflexible for line tying. The slotted portion 16 had no structure which allowed for the retention of live bait between the hook 14 and the slotted portion 16. Additionally, and furthermore, it was found that the widened and flattened slotted portion 16 was oddly unattractive to fish. In other words, it was easier for fish to recognize the irregularity in the surface of the fishing hook 10. This is particularly true since the slotted portion 16 is significantly wider than the shank of the fishing hook 10. As such, a need has developed so as to create an easy-tie fishing hook that is easier to manufacture, more flexible for line tying, and more attractive to fish.
Referring to
In
During the manufacturing process, the hairpin loop portion 34 can be suitably flattened prior to bending. After the hairpin loop portion 34 is flattened, it can be bent over in a conventional manner so as to reside in close proximity to the shank portion 32. As such, a line-receiving slot would be defined between the hairpin loop portion 34 and the shank portion 32.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an easy-tie fishing hook that is easy to manufacture.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an easy-tie fishing hook that has sufficient flexibility so as to facilitate line tying.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide an easy-tie fishing hook that is better able to retain live bait thereon.
It is still a further object of the present invention to provide an easy-tie fishing hook that is more attractive to fish and enhances the results of fishing.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide an easy-tie fishing hook that is relatively inexpensive and is easy to use.
It is still a further object of the present invention to provide an easy-tie fishing hook that is adaptable to support a wide variety of other items thereon, such as hooks, lures, clasps, clips and weights.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a reading of the attached specification and appended claims.
The present invention is a fishing hook that comprises a shank, a hairpin loop portion formed at an end of the shank, and a fastener formed at an opposite end of the shank. The hairpin loop portion extends downwardly from the end of the shank. The hairpin loop portion is flattened and has a width less than a diameter of the shank. The hairpin loop portion has an end extending away from the shank. The shank and the hairpin loop portion define a line-receiving slot therebetween. The end of the hairpin loop portion defines a funnel area toward the line-receiving slot. The fastener is selected from the group consisting of a hook, a ring clip, a lobster clasp, another hairpin loop portion, and a weight.
The hairpin loop portion continuously narrows from the opposite end of the shank toward the end of the hairpin loop portion. The hairpin loop portion continuously narrows in diameter or width from the opposite end of the shank. The hairpin loop portion has a longitudinal axis coplanar with the longitudinal axis of the shank. The end of the hairpin loop portion extends downwardly at an obtuse angle from a remainder of the hairpin loop portion.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the fastener is a treble hook. The treble hook has barbs. At least one of the barbs extends outwardly of the shank on the same side of the shank as the hairpin loop portion.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the fastener is a ring clip. The ring clip has a ring affixed at an end of the shank. The ring has a split in the circumference thereof. This split opens to the interior of the ring. The ring has a guide member extending outwardly therefrom at one side of the split. The guide member angles upwardly and outwardly away from the shank. The guide member is adapted to funnel toward the interior of the ring.
In another embodiment the present invention, the fastener is a lobster clasp defining a ring at the opposite end of the shank. The lobster clasp has an arm extending into an interior of the ring. The arm is adapted to open and close the ring. The ring clip can be of an elongated shape and the lobster clasp can also be of an elongated shape.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the fastener is another hairpin loop portion. This another hairpin loop portion extends upwardly from the opposite end of the shank. This another hairpin loop portion is flattened and has a width less than a diameter of the shank. This another hairpin loop portion has an end extending away from the shank. The shank and the another hairpin loop portion define a line-receiving slot therebetween. The end of the another hairpin loop portion defines a funnel area toward the line-receiving slot. A lure is affixed to the shank in a location between the hairpin loop portions. This lure can be selected from the group consisting of a spinnerbait, a scoop, a reflective surface, a spoon and a plug.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the fastener is a weight. The weight has a circular configuration. The weight can have another shank extending upwardly therefrom. The weight has another hairpin loop portion extending downwardly from an end of the another shank opposite the weight. The another hairpin loop portion is adapted to engage with the fastener. The weight could also have a lobster clasp at the end of the shank opposite the weight. Alternatively, the weight can have a ring clip at the end of the shank opposite the weight. The lobster clasp or the ring clip is adapted to be received by the fastener of the fishing hook the present invention.
In still a further embodiment of the present invention, the fastener is a lure. In particular, the lure is a conventional fishing lure. The lure has at least one clasp extending outwardly from a periphery of the lure. In particular, in the preferred embodiment, there are a plurality of clasps. One of the clasps extends out of the forward portion of the lure. Another clasp extends outwardly of a rearward portion of the lure. Still another clasp will extend outwardly centrally of the body. These multiple clasps facilitate the ability for the fisherman to secure the lure in a variety of orientations in relation to the fishing hook.
This foregoing Section is intended to describe, with particularity, the various embodiments of the present invention. It is understood that modifications to these embodiments can be made within the scope of the present claims. As such, this Section should not to be construed, in any way, as limiting of the broad scope of the present invention. The present invention should only be limited by the following claims and their legal equivalents.
The treble hook 58 has barbs 60, 62 and 64 extending at evenly radially spaced positions. The hairpin loop portion 54 will have a configuration similar to that described in
In many circumstances, it is desired to use the fishing hook so as to secure other items thereto, such as weights, lures, other hooks, and bait thereto. As such,
The foregoing disclosure and description of the invention is illustrative and explanatory thereof. Various changes in the details of the illustrated construction can be made within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the true spirit of the invention. The present invention should only be limited by the following claims and their legal equivalents.