1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates generally to an improved user interface, and more particularly, to an easy to use and intuitive user interface for remote controls.
2. Description of the Related Art
Home entertainment systems are becoming increasingly complex. A representative user will often have a TV, a DVD player, a VCR, a stereo receiver, and so on as part of his home entertainment system. Using multiple remotes, each specific to a particular appliance, is very cumbersome and inconvenient to a user. A complicated sequence of multiple button presses on multiple remote controls is often needed for the user to accomplish a simple task.
To address this problem, universal remote controls have become available on the market. Such universal remote controls can control several devices. While such remote controls manage to reduce the clutter associated with multiple device-specific remote controls, they are still inconvenient to use. Most such universal remote controls have a button for each device, which needs to be pressed before that device can be operated. For instance, a user may need to press a “TV” button, and then the “power” button on the remote control to turn on the TV, then press a “Receiver” button, and then the “power” button on the remote control to turn on the stereo receiver. The user would also need to select the correct mode for the stereo receiver to provide audio from the DVD player to the speakers. Next, the user would need to press a “DVD” button, and then the “power” button on the remote control to turn on the DVD player. The play button can be used to start playing the DVD. For simple things such as increasing the volume on the receiver, the user would need to press the “Receiver” button again before pressing the “Volume” button. It can be seen that albeit with one universal remote control, numerous steps still need to be taken by the user for even very simple activities.
Another evolution in remote controls emerged in response to this need. Such remote controls were activity based remote controls, which permitted users to configure simple activities such as “Watching TV”, “Watching a DVD” etc., based on the particular configuration of their home entertainment systems, and then to simply select the desired activity. Examples of such remote controls are the Harmony® remotes from Logitech, Inc. (Fremont, Calif.), the assignee of the present invention.
As more and more sophisticated functionality gets included in a single remote, there is a need to provide the users with more options on the remote. One way in which this is handled is by including additional hard buttons on the remote control. In light of the desire for a small and compact form factor for remote controls, this leads to increased clutter on the remote control, as well as to increased user confusion in dealing with numerous buttons. Further, all such buttons are not useable at all times, but it is not clear to the user which buttons are useable at any given time. Moreover, numerous buttons on a remote control take away from a sleek and flat form factor, which is becoming increasingly important to users. Another way in which this is handled is by having an LCD screen displaying choices to the user, but the remote control then needs additional buttons to select/navigate through those choices, thus leading to further clutter on the remote control. A touch screen has been used in some cases, but this either results in clutter and confusion on the screen, or in a larger LCD which leads in turn to increased cost. Moreover, existing touch screens do not provide a smooth, flat look for the control device. Also, existing remotes with touch screens and/or soft buttons are not easy and intuitive to configure.
There is thus a need for a more intuitive and easy to configure and use user interface on remote controls. Further there is a need for such an interface without increased user confusion and without increased cost. Moreover, there is need for a user interface where users have some indication regarding the use of various modes/buttons. Further still, there is a need for a user interface that allows for a flat, smooth and sleek form factor for the remote control.
The present invention is a system and method for an intuitive and easy to configure and use user interface (UI) on a remote control. A device in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention overall simplifies the user's experience.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a touch sensitive area is extended beyond a screen. In one embodiment, soft buttons lie partially on the screen and partially off it (on the extended touch-sensitive area). This allows for an increased input area for the user, without the increase in cost associated with a larger screen. Moreover, this allows for a smooth, flat, and sleek upper surface of the remote control. The mapping/functionality of the soft buttons is downloaded, in one embodiment, from a remote database.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a remote control provides different user experiences based upon the context of use of the remote control (e.g., which mode the remote control is in). For instance, a remote control may have different modes, such as an activity mode, a device mode, and an options/settings mode. The activity mode may allow a user to select from one of several preconfigured activities, such as watching TV, watching a DVD, listening to music, etc. The device mode may allow a user to select a particular device to control, such as the TV, the DVD player, the stereo receiver, the DVR (Digital Video Recorder), and so on. In accordance with an embodiment of the device mode, from the device mode, a user can access all the commands associated with a specific device, as compared to the activity mode, where only the most applicable commands for a device are displayed. The settings mode may allow a user to change specific settings, the configurations of various activities, and so on. One of the modes of the remote control (e.g., the activity mode) may be a desired or default mode of the remote control, while another mode (e.g., the device mode) may not be favored. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the user interface can provide the user with cues/indications regarding this. In one embodiment, an undesired mode has an amber colored screen, while a desired mode has a blue colored screen. Additionally, certain soft and/or hard buttons may be backlit differently when in different modes. Such context-dependent visual cues prevent user confusion, and leads to increased clarity for the user about what he/she is doing.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the user is provided with an indication of when certain buttons and/or other areas of the user interface are useable. For instance, the functionality associated with certain buttons may not be available in a specific mode, or when in a specific menu. In such a situation, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, some indication is provided to the user regarding when the buttons (or other areas of the user interface) are useable. For instance, in one embodiment, a button has a lit-up white bar under its label only when the button is useable. Again, this provides increased clarity to the user regarding his options, and reduces user confusion.
The features and advantages described in this summary and the following detailed description are not all-inclusive, and particularly, many additional features and advantages will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings, specification, and claims hereof. Moreover, it should be noted that the language used in the specification has been principally selected for readability and instructional purposes, and may not have been selected to delineate or circumscribe the inventive subject matter, resort to the claims being necessary to determine such inventive subject matter.
The invention has other advantages and features which will be more readily apparent from the following detailed description of the invention and the appended claims, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing, in which:
The figures (or drawings) depict a preferred embodiment of the present invention for purposes of illustration only. It is noted that similar or like reference numbers in the figures may indicate similar or like functionality. One of skill in the art will readily recognize from the following discussion that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods disclosed herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the invention(s) herein.
The screen 110 (denoted by the smaller dashed rectangle) is sensitive to a user's touch. The screen can use any display technology, and can be, for example, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). The user can touch any of the options, such as “Watch TV” to trigger the action corresponding to that option.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the touch-sensitive area 120 (denoted by the larger dashed rectangle) extends beyond the screen 110. This can be seen clearly in
Below the touch-sensitive area 120 is the screen/LCD 110. It can be seen clearly from
Having a touch-sensitive area larger than the screen is advantageous for at least the following reasons. Having a touch-sensitive area 120 larger than the screen 110 allows for a smaller LCD (than if the LCD had been as large as the touch-sensitive area). Since the size of an LCD impacts cost, having a relatively smaller LCD implies a reduction in cost. Without the increased expense associated with a larger LCD, the larger touch-sensitive area provides for additional area where the user can provide his or her input. Such extended touch-sensitive areas also allow for soft buttons that whose functionality and labels can be changed easily. Furthermore, touch-sensitive soft buttons provide for a much smoother, flatter and sleeker top surface of the remote control 100, than is possible with traditional solutions (such as having buttons operating mechanical switches under changeable labels on an LCD).
Below the touchpad 120 is a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) 210. The PCB 210 can more generally be any substrate that can be used to mechanically support and electrically connect electronic components using conductive pathways. It can be seen from
Referring again to
Further, in one embodiment, these buttons are distributed across the LCD 110 and the touch-sensitive area 120 extending beyond the LCD. In one embodiment, the labels are on the LCD, while the lines underneath the labels (which can be seen in
Another notable feature about these soft buttons is the backlighting of the buttons, their labels, and the lines (or bars) underneath the labels. This is discussed in greater detail with reference to
Two other soft buttons 140c and 140d can also be seen in
As mentioned above in the context of the other soft buttons, soft buttons 140c and 140d also provide visual indications to the user regarding their functionality. As one example, when one or more of these buttons is not useable, the corresponding arrow symbol itself may not be visible. In another embodiment, when one or more of these buttons is not useable, the button is not backlit. In one embodiment, soft buttons 140c and 140d provide the functionality of “Previous Page” and “Next Page” respectively. When there is no previous page to view, the arrow associated with 140c will not be visible in one embodiment. When there is no next page to view, the arrow associated with 140d will not be visible in one embodiment. In another embodiment, when there is no previous page (or next page) to view, the arrow associated with 140c (or 140d) is shown in dotted lines. In another embodiment, the pages are circularly linked, such that when the user is on the first page, pressing the “Previous Page” button will take the user to the last page, and when the user is on the last page, pressing the “Next Page” button will take the user to the first page. In such an embodiment, both the arrows are visible even on the first and last pages. Such visual indications guide the user and simplify the usage of the remote by decreasing user confusion. As mentioned above, in one embodiment, the backlighting of such soft buttons 140c and 140d can be used to provide the user with visual cues. This is discussed further below with reference to
In one embodiment, selecting “Options” 140a shows on the display 320 the functions available for adjusting the remote control 100. In the embodiment shown, the functions available for adjusting the remote control 100 are “Remote Assistant” 322, “Tutorial” 324 and “SlideShow” 326. In one embodiment, the “Remote Assistant” 322 provides additional assistance to the user when they start and stop an activity. For instance, the Remote Assistant 322 may ask a user if he/she successfully turned on the Watch TV activity and asks the user to press help if there was a problem. In one embodiment, pressing “Tutorial” 324 results in the display of a short step by step tutorial on the LCD 110 regarding how to use the remote control. In one embodiment, pressing the “SlideShow” 326 button results in the display of a slideshow of user uploaded images on the remote control's LCD 110. It can be seen that soft button 140a is now labeled “Activities” and has the function of taking the user back to the Activities screen 310. It can also be seen that soft button 140b is no longer available on this screen 320. The label, as well as the line underneath it, are no longer visible. As mentioned above in the context of screen 310, this screen too can be distributed across multiple pages. For instance, other options can include “Date & Time” and “Remote Sound On/Off”.
Selecting “Devices” 140b will take the user to the screen 330. This screen displays the user's devices, such as “TV”, “DVD player”, “Receiver” etc. Once again, the information may be distributed across multiple pages. This screen 330 can be used by the user to individually control any one of his various devices. Here, the soft button 140a is again configured to take the user back to the “Activities” screen 310, while the other soft button 140b is not usable and so is not visible. In other embodiments, soft buttons 140a-d provide different visual cues to the user when they are not usable, such as those discussed with reference to
Referring again to 310, selecting any activity will further lead to choices relating to that activity. For instance,
Soft button 140a is labeled “Favorites” in screen 410, and selecting that button will show the favorite channels selected by a user in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. This can be seen on screen 420. As mentioned above, screen 420 can also be accessed directly from screen 310 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Screen 410 can be reached from screen 420 by clicking on the “Commands” soft button 140a. It can be seen from
In one embodiment, if the user has no favorites selected, then the soft button 140a will not be usable and/or visible in screen 410. In one embodiment, the soft button 140a will be different depending upon which activity is selected. For instance, if the activity selected is “Play CDs”, the soft button 140a is labeled “Disks” in one embodiment if a multi-disc player is part of the user's entertainment system. If the user only has a single disc CD player, then the button 140a is not usable/visible. More generally, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention, the function and appearance associated with a soft button depends on the context which includes several factors such as the mode the user is in (e.g., activities mode, device mode, options mode, etc.), the specific screen the user is in, the way the user's home entertainment system is set up and so on.
In one embodiment, there are pre-defined rules for the functionality that will be associated with the soft button. For instance, a rule could be implemented where the right soft button 140b is always “Devices” on any page under “Activities”. The left soft button 140a could be context-dependent as described above. Another example of a rule that could be implemented is that for a “Device” page, the left soft button 140b displays the label that will return the user back to the previous screen displayed, as can be seen on 420.
It will be obvious to one of skill in the art that various context-specific buttons and/or precedence rules can be implemented in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
It will be obvious to one of skill in the art that there are several possible displays and configurations associated with a remote control in accordance with embodiments of the present invention, and that the displays described above are merely examples of these. These are not shown here because the specifics of these displays in no way limits the present invention.
As mentioned above, in one embodiment, one of the visual cues/indications available to the user is provided by backlighting of various buttons (soft and/or hard). This can be instead of, or in addition to, the color of the background and/or symbols on the LCD 110.
As has been seen above, in one embodiment, the remote control 100 has three modes: (i) an activity mode (associated with the “Activities” screen discussed above), (ii) a device mode (associated with the “Devices” screen discussed above), and (iii) an options (or settings) mode (associated with the “Options” screen discussed above).
Different modes are associated, in one embodiment, with different background colors for the screen 110, and/or different backlighting for various zones. For instance, in one embodiment the activity mode is considered the preferred mode. In accordance with one embodiment, the background color of the LCD 110 is blue in the activities mode, and the soft buttons 140a-d are backlit in white when appropriate in this mode. The device mode, on the other hand, is not preferred, and the user is accordingly cautioned accordingly by making the background color of the LCD 110 amber, as well as by backlighting the soft buttons 140a-d in amber in this mode. Such visual cues increase user awareness by preventing the user from accidentally or non-consciously entering the device mode and making changes to specific devices.
One embodiment of backlighting is described in greater detail with reference to
In one embodiment, zones 2, 3, 4 and 5 are backlit when the soft buttons 140c and 140d included in these zones are usable, as discussed above. For instance, if a menu contains only one page, then the left and right arrows are not usable, and their backlighting is turned off to indicate this to the user. On the other hand, if a menu contains more than one page, the left and/or right arrows are backlit (depending on which page the user is currently viewing). As mentioned above, the backlighting color is dependent, in one embodiment, on the context. For instance, in one embodiment, when the remote control 100 is in the activities mode or the options/settings mode, the backlighting for zones 2-5 is in white color. This indicates to the user that the current mode is a preferred/safe mode. On the other hand, in one embodiment, when the remote control 100 is in the devices mode, the backlighting for zones 2-5 is in amber color. This indicates to the user that the current mode is not a preferred/safe mode, and that the user should use some caution when proceeding in this mode.
In one embodiment, when certain soft buttons are not usable, they are not visible at all. In another embodiment, when certain soft buttons are not usable, they are represented by dotted lines. It is to be noted that the particular contexts, representations, and colors used are simply examples of the concept that the user can be provided with context-dependent visual cues.
In one embodiment, zones 6, 7, 8 and 9 behave similarly to zones 2-5 described above. In one embodiment, the backlighting of specific soft buttons 140a and 140b in zones 6-9 is turned off when that button is not usable. Further, when a soft button 140a and/or 140b is usable and the backlighting for that button is on, then the color of the backlighting is dependent on the context (e.g., whether the device is in activity mode, options/settings mode or device mode).
The assignee of the present invention operates a system for programming remote control devices to operate media systems wherein the user informs the system, via a user interface (e.g., a web page), of the devices they wish to control and the system assembles a configuration data set comprising the necessary infrared control signals and associated commands and programs which is then downloaded, through the Internet, into the remote control to configure it to operate the media system. The on-line configuration system is described in co-pending application Ser. No. 10/839,970, entitled “Online Remote Control Configuration System”, which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety. The information downloaded into the remote control is stored in a remote database, which is continually updated based upon input from other users as well. The functioning of the database, and uploading and downloading of information from this database is described in co-pending application Ser. No. 11/199,922, entitled “Method and Apparatus for Uploading and Downloading Remote Control Codes” which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Several aspects of the embodiments described above can be configured using such an on-line configuration system, and significant portions of relevant information can be downloaded from the database. For instance, the mapping of specific functions onto soft-buttons is dependent on the specific configuration of the user's home entertainment system (the devices included therein, their interaction, and so on). Such mapping can be downloaded, in one embodiment, from the remote database.
Such a configuration in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in
In one embodiment, the host 630 is a conventional computer system, that may include a computer, a storage device, a network services connection, and conventional input/output devices such as, a display, a mouse, a printer, and/or a keyboard, that may couple to a computer system. The computer also includes a conventional operating system, an input/output device, and network services software. In addition, the computer includes a network service connection which includes those hardware and software components that allow for connecting to a conventional network service. For example, the network service connection may include a connection to a telecommunications line (e.g., a dial-up, digital subscriber line (“DSL”), a T1, or a T3 communication line). The host computer, the storage device, and the network services connection, may be available from, for example, IBM Corporation (Armonk, N.Y.), Sun Microsystems, Inc. (Palo Alto, Calif.), or Hewlett-Packard, Inc. (Palo Alto, Calif.). It is to be noted that the host 630 can be any computing device capable of functionalities described herein, such as, but not limited to, gaming consoles, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), cell-phones, and so on.
In one embodiment (shown), the user connects the remote control 100 to the host 630, and the remote control 100 communicates with the database 610 via the host through a network 620. It is to be noted that the communication between the remote control 100 and the host 630 can occur via a wired link (e.g., USB), wireless link (e.g., direct wireless link, via a wireless home network, and so on). It is to be noted that in this or other embodiments, the remote control 100 does not need to connect to a host to communicate with the remote database, but rather can use the network 620 directly. For instance, the remote control 100 may be equipped to use an in-home wireless network, which may in turn communicate with an external network. An Ethernet connection, a communication with a cell-phone, and so on, may be used by the remote control 100. It will be obvious to one of skill in the art that any wired or wireless connection may be used by the remote control to communicate with the database 630.
The network 620 can be any network, such as a Wide Area Network (WAN) or a Local Area Network (LAN), or any other network. A WAN may include the Internet, the Internet 2, and the like. A LAN may include an Intranet, which may be a network based on, for example, TCP/IP belonging to an organization accessible only by the organization's members, employees, or others with authorization. A LAN may also be a network such as, for example, Netware™ from Novell Corporation (Provo, Utah) or Windows NT from Microsoft Corporation (Redmond, Wash.). The network 620 may also include commercially available subscription-based services such as, for example, AOL from America Online, Inc. (Dulles, Va.) or MSN from Microsoft Corporation (Redmond, Wash.). The network 120 may also be a home network, an Ethernet based network, a network based on the public switched telephone network, a network based on the Internet, or any other communication network. Any of the connections in the network 620 may be wired or wireless.
It is to be noted that in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the users can select different themes, which allow for a slightly different look and feel to the buttons, LCD, and so on.
While particular embodiments and applications of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise construction and components disclosed herein. Various other modifications, changes, and variations which will be apparent to those skilled in the art may be made in the arrangement, operation and details of the method and apparatus of the present invention disclosed herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
This application relates to co-pending application Ser. No. 11/199,922, entitled “Method and Apparatus for Uploading and Downloading Remote Control Codes” filed on Aug. 8, 2005, and is a continuation of application Ser. No. 09/804,623 filed Mar. 12, 2001, now abandoned which claims the benefit of provisional application No. 60/189,487 filed Mar. 15, 2000. These applications are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety. This application relates to co-pending application Ser. No. 10/839,970, entitled “Online Remote Control Configuration System”, filed on May 5, 2004, and is a continuation of application Ser. No. 09/804,623 filed Mar. 12, 2001, which claims the benefit of provisional application No. 60/189,487 filed Mar. 15, 2000. These applications are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety.
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Child | 11864242 | US |