Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6671980
-
Patent Number
6,671,980
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, July 16, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 6, 200421 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 036 501
- 036 505
- 036 88
- 024 713
- 024 712
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An anchoring assembly on a footwear includes a stationary member, a pivotable member, a pivot unit, and a releasable fastener unit. The pivot unit is provided on the stationary and pivotable members to permit pivoting movement of the pivotable member relative to the stationary member between a footwear tightening position and a footwear loosening position. The releasable fastener unit is provided on the stationary and pivotable members for releasably retaining the pivotable member at the footwear tightening position. The releasable fastener unit includes a positioning member, a first fastener member mounted to the positioning member, a second fastener member provided on the pivotable member and fastened releasably to the first fastener member, and a resilient member for urging the first fastener member to engage releasably the second fastener member.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a footwear, more particularly to a footwear which is easy to wear and remove.
2. Description of the Related Art
In co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/137,902, the applicant disclosed an anchoring assembly on a footwear body. The anchoring assembly includes a stationary member, a pivotable member, a pivot unit and a releasable fastener unit. The stationary member is fixed on the footwear body. The pivotable member is provided with a footwear lace stringing part that is formed with at least one eyelet. The pivot unit is provided on the stationary and pivotable members to permit pivoting movement of the pivotable member relative to the stationary member about a pivot axis between a footwear tightening position and a footwear loosening position. The releasable fastener unit is provided on the stationary and pivotable members and releasably retains the pivotable member at the footwear tightening position.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The object of the present invention is to provide a footwear which is easy to wear and remove and which has fasteners that can prevent undesired loosening.
The footwear according to this invention includes a sole, an upper, a closure member, and an anchoring assembly.
The upper is connected to the sole, and has a toe portion and a heel portion. The upper is formed with an opening adjacent to the heel portion to permit slipping of a foot into the upper. The upper further has a tongue that is connected to the toe portion and that extends in a longitudinal direction, and first and second closure tabs that are spaced apart from each other in a transverse direction transverse to the longitudinal direction and that are disposed to overlap opposite lateral sides of the tongue, respectively.
The closure member is provided on the upper, extends between the first and second closure tabs, and is connected to at least one of the first and second closure tabs. The closure member is movable from a loosening state, where the closure member allows limited movement of the first and second closure tabs away from each other, to a tightened state, where the closure member pulls the first and second closure tabs toward each other to tighten the shoe around the foot.
The anchoring assembly includes a stationary member, a movable member, and a releasable fastener unit.
The stationary member is mounted securely on the second closure tab, whereas the movable member is connected to the closure member and is movable relative to the stationary member between a footwear tightening position, in which the closure member is moved to the tightened state, and a footwear loosening position, in which the closure member is moved to the loosening state.
The releasable fastener unit is provided on the stationary and movable members for releasably retaining the movable member at the footwear tightening position. The releasable fastener unit includes a positioning member provided on the stationary member, a first fastener member mounted movably on the positioning member, a second fastener member provided on the movable member and fastened releasably to the first fastener member, and a resilient member for urging the first fastener member away from the positioning member.
The first fastener member is movable relative to the second fastener member between an engaging position, where the first and second fastener members engage each other to retain the movable member at the footwear tightening position, and a disengaging position, where the first and second fastener members disengage from each other to permit movement of the movable member to the footwear loosening position.
The first fastener member includes a fastening portion fastened releasably to the second fastener member, and a pulling portion opposite to the fastening portion.
The anchoring assembly further includes a pull string unit. The pull string unit includes a string coupled to the pulling portion of the first fastener member and one of the sole and the upper. The string is operable so as to move the first fastener member to the disengaging position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of a footwear according to this invention, showing a closure member thereof in a tightened state;
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view showing an anchoring assembly of the first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 3
is a fragmentary sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, showing how the anchoring assembly retains the closure member in the tightened state;
FIG. 4
is a fragmentary sectional view taken along line
4
—
4
of
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 5
is a partly sectional fragmentary schematic view of the first preferred embodiment, showing a pull string unit of the anchoring assembly;
FIG. 6
is a fragmentary sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, showing how the anchoring assembly is operated to loosen the closure member;
FIG. 7
is a fragmentary sectional view taken along line
7
—
7
of
FIG. 6
;
FIG. 8
is a fragmentary sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, showing the anchoring assembly when the closure member is moved to a loosening state;
FIG. 9
is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of a footwear according to this invention in a loosened state;
FIG. 10
is a fragmentary sectional view taken along line
10
—
10
of
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 11
is a partly sectional fragmentary schematic view showing a pull string unit of the second preferred embodiment of a footwear according to this invention; and
FIG. 12
is a partly sectional fragmentary schematic view showing a pull string unit of the third preferred embodiment of a footwear according to this invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the footwear
100
according to this invention is shown to be embodied in a shoe that includes a sole
110
, an upper
120
, a closure member
300
, and an anchoring assembly
200
.
The upper
120
is connected to the sole
110
and has a toe portion
121
and a heel portion
122
. The upper
120
is formed with an opening
170
adjacent to the heel portion
122
to permit slipping of a foot into the upper
120
. The upper
120
further has a tongue
123
that is connected to the toe portion
121
and that extends in a longitudinal direction, and first and second closure tabs
190
,
180
that are spaced apart from each other in a transverse direction transverse to the longitudinal direction and that are disposed to overlap opposite lateral sides of the tongue
123
, respectively. The first closure tab
190
is provided with a plurality of eyelets
190
″. The second closure tab
180
includes a first tab portion
181
proximate to the toe portion
121
, a second tab portion
182
proximate to the opening
170
, and an intermediate eyelet-free tab portion
180
′ between the first and second tab portions
181
,
182
. The first tab portion
181
is provided with a plurality of eyelets
180
″, and the second tab portion
182
is provided with one eyelet
180
″.
The closure member
300
is provided on the upper
120
, extends between the first and second closure tabs
190
,
180
, and is connected to the first and second closure tabs
190
,
180
. The closure member
300
is movable from a loosening state (see FIG.
9
), where the closure member
300
allows limited movement of the first and second closure tabs
190
,
180
away from each other, to a tightened state (see FIG.
1
), where the closure member
300
pulls the first and second closure tabs
190
,
180
toward each other to tighten the shoe around the foot.
The anchoring assembly
200
includes a stationary member
10
, a movable member
30
, a pivot unit
30
′, a releasable fastener unit
31
′, a locking member
70
, a pull string unit
50
, and a biasing member
80
.
The stationary member
10
is a curved rectangular member and is mounted securely on the intermediate eyelet-free tab portion
180
′ of the second closure tab
180
in a well-known manner, such as by riveting. The movable member
30
has a curvature corresponding to that of the stationary member
10
, is connected to the closure member
300
, and has a footwear lace stringing section
35
′ formed with a pair of eyelet units
35
spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction and fixed on the movable member
30
in a well-known manner, such as by riveting. The space between the pair of eyelet units
35
is equal to that between the corresponding eyelets
190
″ of the first closure tab
190
. The closure member
300
includes a footwear lace
310
strung through the eyelets
190
″ of the first closure tab
190
, the eyelets
180
″ of the second closure tab
180
and the eyelets
35
of the footwear lace stringing section
35
′ of the movable member
30
to form a crisscross pattern between the first and second closure tabs
190
,
180
.
The pivot unit
30
′ is provided on the stationary and movable members
10
,
30
proximate to the tongue
123
of the upper
120
to permit pivoting movement of the movable member
30
relative to the stationary member
10
about a pivot axis that extends in the longitudinal direction between a footwear tightening position as shown in
FIG. 1
, in which the movable member
30
is turned toward the stationary member
10
so as to be superimposed on the stationary member
10
and move the closure member
300
to the tightened state, and a footwear loosening position as shown in
FIG. 9
, in which the movable member
30
is turned away from the stationary member
10
so as to move the closure member
300
to the loosening state.
Referring to
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the pivot unit
30
′ includes a pair of upright pivot lugs
121
formed on the stationary member
10
, a pivot ear
31
formed on the movable member
30
and disposed between the pivot lugs
121
, and a pivot pin
122
that extends in the longitudinal direction and that couples pivotally the pivot ear
31
to the pivot lugs
121
.
The biasing member
80
is disposed between the stationary and movable members
10
,
30
, and provides a biasing force to bias the movable member
30
away from the footwear tightening position. The biasing member
80
is made of a resilient material, such as a metal sheet, and includes a biasing end
82
and a fixing end
81
fixed to the stationary member
10
in a well known manner, such as by riveting.
The releasable fastener unit
31
′ is provided on the stationary and movable members
10
,
30
for releasably retaining the movable member
30
at the footwear tightening position. The releasable fastener unit
31
′ includes a positioning member
13
provided on the stationary member
10
, a first fastener member
20
mounted to the positioning member
13
and movable in the transverse direction, a second fastener member
36
provided on the movable member
30
and fastened releasably to the first fastener member
20
, and a resilient member
40
for urging the first fastener member
20
in the transverse direction away from the positioning member
13
.
The first fastener member
20
is movable relative to the second fastener member
36
between an engaging position as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
, where the first and second fastener members
20
,
36
engage each other to retain the movable member
30
at the footwear tightening position, and a disengaging position as shown in
FIGS. 6 and 7
, where the first and second fastener members
20
,
36
disengage from each other to permit movement of the movable member
30
to the footwear loosening position.
Referring again to
FIGS. 2 and 4
, the first fastener member
20
includes a tapered fastening portion
21
fastened releasably to the second fastener member
36
, and a rod-shaped pulling portion
22
opposite to the fastening portion
21
in the transverse direction. The second fastener member
36
is formed as a plate with an engaging hole for engaging the fastening portion
21
of the first fastener member
20
.
The positioning member
13
includes a hollow body
131
defining a space that extends in the transverse direction for receiving the first fastener member
20
. The hollow body
131
has an open first end
132
that permits extension of the fastening portion
21
of the first fastener member
20
out of the space, and a second end
134
formed with a passage
134
′ that permits extension of the pulling portion
22
of the first fastener member
20
out of the space. Two blocks
135
are respectively disposed on opposite lateral edges of the passage
134
′ at an outer side of the second end
134
of the hollow body
131
.
Furthermore, the hollow body
131
is formed with a pair of opposite elongate slots
133
that extend in the transverse direction. The first fastener member
20
has a sliding portion
23
between the pulling and fastening portions
22
,
21
and formed with two resilient tabs
231
, each of which extends into a corresponding one of the slots
133
to limit movement of the first fastener member
20
relative to the positioning member
13
. The resilient member
40
includes a pair of coiled compression springs having opposite ends that abut against the sliding portion
23
and the second end
134
of the hollow body
131
, respectively.
Referring again to
FIG. 2
, the locking member
70
has a tubular portion
76
sleeved rotatably on the pulling portion
22
of the first fastener member
20
. The tubular portion
76
is formed with a radial stop block
72
and an operating block
73
spaced apart from the radial stop block
72
along the length of the tubular portion
76
. With further reference to
FIG. 10
, the passage
134
′ has a section that permits movement of the stop block
72
in and out of the space defined by the hollow body
131
when the stop block
72
is registered with the section. The tubular portion
76
is rotatable to misalign the stop block
72
and the section of the passage
134
′ such that the stop block
72
can engage the second end
134
of the hollow body
131
and prevent movement of the first fastener member
20
relative to the positioning member
13
in a direction for disengaging from the second fastener member
36
when the stop block
72
is disposed in the space defined by the hollow body
131
.
Furthermore, as best shown in
FIG. 10
, the pulling portion
22
is formed with a friction rib
221
that extends in the transverse direction. The tubular portion
76
is formed with a set of grooves
75
within an inner wall surface
71
of the tubular portion
76
. The grooves
75
extend in the transverse direction to selectively and removably engage the friction rib
221
.
Referring to
FIGS. 4 and 5
, a pull string unit
50
is coupled to the pulling portion
22
of the first fastener member
20
and is operable so as to move the first fastener member
20
to the disengaging position. The pull string unit
50
includes a resilient operating portion
130
, a string
53
, and a guiding tube
60
. The resilient operating portion
130
protrudes laterally from the sole
110
adjacent to the heel portion
122
of the upper
120
. The string
53
has a knotted first connecting portion
51
anchored to the resilient operating portion
130
at an anchoring hole
160
in the latter, a second connecting portion
52
connected to the pulling portion
22
of the first fastener member
20
, and an intermediate portion
54
between the first and second connecting portions
51
,
52
. The guiding tube
60
is mounted on the upper
120
(see
FIG. 1
) to permit extension of the intermediate portion
54
of the string
53
therethrough.
Referring again to
FIG. 5
, when the wearer desires to take off the footwear, the resilient operating portion
130
is flexed downward to pull the string
50
so that the fastening portion
21
of the first fastener member
20
is released from the second fastener member
36
. Due to the biasing action of the biasing member
80
, the movable member
30
moves away from the footwear tightening position, as shown in
FIGS. 6 and 7
. Thereafter, as shown in
FIGS. 8 and 9
, the movable member
30
can be turned to the footwear loosening position such that the footwear can be taken off quickly and easily. Alternatively, the fastening portion
21
of the first fastener member
20
can be released from the second fastener member
36
by directly pulling the operating block
73
of the locking member
70
in the transverse direction to move the first fastener member
20
away from the second fastener member
36
.
Referring to
FIG. 11
, in the second preferred embodiment of the footwear according to this invention, the sole
110
′ is formed with a bore
160
′ to conceal a section of the string
53
′ between the intermediate portion
54
′ and the knotted first connecting portion
51
′.
Referring to
FIG. 12
, in the third preferred embodiment of the footwear according to this invention, the pull string unit
50
″ includes a frame
140
″, an operating plate
150
″, a string
53
″, a resilient member
160
″, and a guiding tube
60
″. The frame
140
″ is mounted on the heel portion
122
″ of the upper
120
″. The operating plate
150
″ is mounted movably in the frame
140
″ and is movable between pulling and relieving positions. The string
53
″ has a knotted first connecting portion
51
″ anchored to the operating plate
150
″, a second connecting portion (not shown in
FIG. 12
) connected to the pulling portion of the first fastener member (not shown in FIG.
12
), and an intermediate portion between the first and second connecting portions. The resilient member
160
″ is received within the frame
140
″ for biasing the operating plate
150
″ to the relieving position. The guiding tube
60
″ is mounted on the upper
120
to permit extension of the intermediate portion of the string
53
″ therethrough.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.
Claims
- 1. A footwear comprising:a sole; an upper connected to said sole and having a toe portion and a heel portion, said upper being formed with an opening adjacent to said heel portion to permit slipping of a foot into said upper, said upper further having a tongue that is connected to said toe portion and that extends in a longitudinal direction, and first and second closure tabs that are spaced apart from each other in a transverse direction transverse to the longitudinal direction and that are disposed to overlap opposite lateral sides of said tongue, respectively; a closure member provided on said upper, extending between said first and second closure tabs, and connected to at least one of said first and second closure tabs, said closure member being movable from a loosening state, where said closure member allows limited movement of said first and second closure tabs away from each other, to a tightened state, where said closure member pulls said first and second closure tabs toward each other to tighten said shoe around the foot; and an anchoring assembly including a stationary member mounted securely on said second closure tab, a movable member connected to said closure member and movable relative to said stationary member between a footwear tightening position, in which said closure member is moved to the tightened state, and a footwear loosening position, in which said closure member is moved to the loosening state, and a releasable fastener unit, provided on said stationary and movable members, for releasably retaining said movable member at said footwear tightening position, said releasable fastener unit including a positioning member provided on said stationary member, a first fastener member mounted movably on said positioning member, a second fastener member provided on said movable member and fastened releasably to said first fastener member, and a resilient member for urging said first fastener member away from said positioning member, said first fastener member being movable relative to said second fastener member between an engaging position, where said first and second fastener members engage each other to retain said movable member at said foot wear tightening position, and a disengaging position, where said first and second fastener members disengage from each other to permit movement of said movable member to said footwear loosening position; said first fastener member including a fastening portion fastened releasably to said second fastener member, and a pulling portion opposite to said fastening portion; said anchoring assembly further including a pull string unit, said pull string unit including a string coupled to said pulling portion of said first fastener member and one of said sole and said upper, said string being operable so as to move said first fastener member to the disengaging position.
- 2. The footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second fastener member is formed as a plate with an engaging hole for engaging said fastening portion of said first fastener member.
- 3. The footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said positioning member includes a hollow body defining a space that extends in the transverse direction for receiving said first fastener member, said hollow body having an open first end that permits extension of said fastening portion of said first fastener member out of said space, and a second end formed with a passage that permits extension of said pulling portion of said first fastener member out of said space.
- 4. The footwear as claimed in claim 3, wherein said hollow body is formed with an elongate slot that extends in the transverse direction, said first fastener member having a sliding portion between said pulling and fastening portions and formed with a tab that extends into said elongate slot to limit movement of said first fastener member relative to said positioning member.
- 5. The footwear as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first fastener member has a sliding portion between said pulling and fastening portions, said resilient member including a coiled compression spring having opposite ends that abut against said sliding portion and said second end of said hollow body, respectively.
- 6. The footwear as claimed in claim 3, wherein said anchoring assembly further includes a locking member having a tubular portion sleeved rotatably on said pulling portion of said first fastener member, said tubular portion being formed with a radial stop block, said passage having a section that permits movement of said stop block in and out of said space when said stop block is registered with said section, said tubular portion being rotatable to misalign said stop block and said section of said passage such that said stop block can engage said second end of said hollow body when said stop block is disposed in said space.
- 7. The footwear as claimed in claim 6, wherein said pulling portion is formed with a friction rib that extends in the transverse direction, and said tubular portion is formed with a set of grooves that extend in the transverse direction to selectively and removably engage said friction rib.
- 8. The footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pull string unit includes:a resilient operating portion protruding laterally from said sole adjacent to said heel portion of said upper; said string having a first connecting portion anchored to said resilient operating portion, a second connecting portion connected to said pulling portion of said first fastener member, and an intermediate portion between said first and second connecting portions; and a guiding tube mounted on said upper to permit extension of said intermediate portion of said string therethrough.
- 9. The footwear as claimed in claim 8, wherein said sole is formed with a bore to conceal a section of said string between said intermediate portion and said first connecting portion.
- 10. The footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pull string unit includes:a frame mounted on said heel portion of said upper; an operating plate mounted movably in said frame and movable between pulling and relieving positions; said string having a first connecting portion anchored to said operating plate, a second connecting portion connected to said pulling portion of said first fastener member, and an intermediate portion between said first and second connecting portions; a resilient member received within said frame for biasing said operating plate to said relieving position; and a guiding tube mounted on said upper to permit extension of said intermediate portion of said string therethrough.
- 11. The footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said anchoring assembly further includes a pivot unit provided on said stationary and movable members proximate to said tongue of said upper to permit pivoting movement of said movable member relative to said stationary member about a pivot axis that extends in the longitudinal direction between said footwear tightening position and said footwear loosening position.
- 12. The footwear as claimed in claim 11, wherein said pivot unit includes:a pair of upright pivot lugs formed on said stationary member; a pivot ear formed on said movable member and disposed between said pivot lugs; and a pivot pin that extends in the longitudinal direction and that couples pivotally said pivot ear to said pivot lugs.
- 13. The footwear as claimed 12, wherein said anchoring assembly further includes a biasing member which is disposed between said stationary and movable members and which provides a biasing force to bias said movable member away from said footwear tightening position.
- 14. The footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein:said first closure tab is provided with a plurality of eyelets; said second closure tab including a first tab portion proximate to said toe portion, a second tab portion proximate to said opening, and an intermediate eyelet-free tab portion between said first and second tab portions, each of said first and second tab portions being provided with at least one eyelet; said stationary member being mounted securely on said intermediate eyelet-free tab portion of said second closure tab; said movable member further having a footwear lace stringing section formed with at least one eyelet; said closure member including a footwear lace strung through said eyelets of said first closure tab, said eyelets of said second closure tab and said at least one eyelet of said footwear lace stringing section of said movable member to form a criss-cross pattern between said first and second closure tabs.
- 15. The footwear as claimed in claim 14, wherein said footwear lace stringing section includes a pair of eyelet units spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction and fixed on said movable member.
US Referenced Citations (10)