Easy-to-wear footwear

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6658765
  • Patent Number
    6,658,765
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, May 2, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 9, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Kavanaugh; Ted
    Agents
    • Frommer, Lawrence & Haug LLP
    • Ryan; Matthew K.
Abstract
A lace tightening assembly on a footwear body includes a base mounted to the footwear body, a rotary member mounted rotatably on the base about a rotary axis, a rotary disc unit mounted co-rotatably on the rotary member, and a lace guiding unit mounted on the rotary disc unit and offset from the rotary axis.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to a footwear, more particularly to a footwear which is easy to wear and remove.




2. Description of the Related Art




A conventional footwear usually includes a footwear body with a top opening, and a footwear lace. The footwear body includes a vamp, a tongue, and a pair of eyelet tabs. The tongue has a front portion connected to the vamp, and a rear portion extending to the top opening. The tongue further has an opposite pair of lateral sides that extend from the vamp to the top opening. Each of the eyelet tabs is connected to the vamp, and is disposed adjacent to one of the lateral sides of the tongue. Each of the eyelet tabs is formed with a plurality of eyelets that are aligned with each other in a direction from the vamp to the top opening. The footwear lace has a front portion, and a rear portion. The front portion of the footwear lace is strung through the eyelets to form a criss-cross pattern on the eyelet tabs. The rear portion of the footwear lace can be tied together so as to tighten the footwear. However, it is time-wasting to tie and untie the footwear lace when wearing and removing the footwear.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,469,640 discloses a quick adjusting footwear lace system for adjusting footwear lace tension in a single movement. Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the footwear lace system disclosed in this U.S. patent includes a cinch plate


3


having eyelets


301


which are spaced apart by about the same distance as eyelets


201


formed in the eyelet tabs of the footwear. The footwear lace


1


is strung through the eyelets


301


at the cinch plate


3


along with the eyelets


201


in the eyelet tabs of the footwear. A strap


4


, fixably attached at a lower end to the footwear body


2


and loopable at an upper end through a slot in the cinch plate


3


, is used to adjustably pull the cinch plate


3


and the footwear lace


1


looped through the eyelets


301


downwardly and thus increase the footwear lace tension so as to tighten the footwear. However, the footwear lace system disclosed in this U.S. patent is merely configured to adjust tension of the footwear lace, and does not facilitate wearing and removal of the footwear.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,414,761 discloses a footwear having an improved closure. Referring to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the closure of the footwear


6


disclosed in this U.S. patent includes a first elongate area


601


provided with a plurality of eyelets, a second non-apertured elongate area


602


provided with a male VELCRO™ fastener


702


, a footwear lace


5


, and a panel


7


provided with a plurality of eyelets corresponding to the eyelets of the first elongate area


601


and a female VELCRO™ fastener


701


on the inner surface of the panel


7


. The footwear lace


5


is strung through the eyelets of the first elongate area


601


and the eyelets of the panel


7


to form a criss-cross pattern. The panel


7


can releasably engage the second non-apertured elongate area


602


through the engagement between the male and female fasteners


702


,


701


.




Although the footwear disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,414,761 facilitates wearing and removal of the footwear, the VELCRO™ fasteners are liable to loosen during use and easily accumulate dirt thereon.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a footwear which is easy to wear and remove and which does not employ VELCRO™ fasteners.




The footwear according to this invention includes a footwear body, a lace tightening assembly, and a footwear lace unit.




The footwear body has a top opening, and includes a vamp, and first and second eyelet tabs connected to the vamp. The first eyelet tab is formed with a plurality of eyelets. The second eyelet tab includes a front portion proximate to the vamp, a rear portion proximate to the top opening, and an intermediate eyelet-free portion between the front and rear portions of the second eyelet tab. Each of the front and rear portions of the second eyelet tab is provided with at least one eyelet.




The lace tightening assembly includes a base mounted to the second eyelet tab at the eyelet-free portion, a rotary member mounted rotatably on the base about a rotary axis, a rotary disc unit mounted co-rotatably on the rotary member, and a lace guiding unit mounted on the rotary disc unit and offset from the rotary axis.




The footwear lace unit has a first portion and a second portion. The first portion of the footwear lace unit is strung through the eyelets of the first eyelet tab and the eyelets of the second eyelet tab, and is drawn around the lace guiding unit to form a criss-cross pattern on the first and second eyelet tabs. The second portion of the footwear lace unit is disposed proximate to the top opening.




The rotary member is rotatable relative to the base in a footwear tightening direction, in which a part of the first portion of the footwear lace unit drawn around the lace guiding unit rotates with the rotary disc unit about the rotary axis to wind the first portion of the footwear lace unit on the rotary member to increase tension of the footwear lace unit, and a footwear loosening direction opposite to the footwear tightening direction, in which said part of the first portion of the footwear lace unit is unwound from the rotary member to slacken the footwear lace unit.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a conventional footwear disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,469,640;





FIG. 2

is a fragmentary sectional view of the footwear of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of another conventional footwear disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,414,761 in an opened state;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the footwear of

FIG. 3

in a closed state;





FIG. 5

is a top view of the preferred embodiment of a footwear according to this invention in a tightened state;





FIG. 6

is an exploded perspective view of a lace tightening assembly of the preferred embodiment of

FIG. 5

;





FIGS. 7

,


8


and


9


illustrate the lace tightening assembly of

FIG. 6

in a lace tightening state;





FIG. 10

is a sectional view of the lace tightening assembly of

FIG. 6

at an instant in which a lever and a positioning seat of the lace tightening assembly are disengaged from each other; and





FIGS. 11 and 12

illustrate the lace tightening assembly of

FIG. 6

in a lace loosening state.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the preferred embodiment of the footwear according to this invention is shown to include a footwear body


200


, a lace tightening assembly


100


, and a footwear lace unit


300


.




The footwear body


200


has a top opening


210


, and includes a vamp


250


, and first and second eyelet tabs


230


,


240


connected to the vamp


250


. The first eyelet tab


230


is formed with a plurality of eyelets


260


. The second eyelet tab


240


includes a front portion


241


proximate to the vamp


250


, a rear portion


242


proximate to the top opening


210


, and an intermediate eyelet-free portion


280


between the front and rear portions


241


,


242


of the second eyelet tab


240


. The front portion


241


of the second eyelet tab


240


is provided with a plurality of eyelets


270


. The rear portion


242


of the second eyelet tab


240


is provided with an eyelet


270


. The intermediate eyelet-free portion


280


of the second eyelet tab


240


is formed with a blind hole


290


and a slot


290


′.




The lace tightening assembly


100


can be mounted on the eyelet-free portion


280


of the second eyelet tab


240


, or embedded within the eyelet-free portion


280


of the second eyelet tab


240


, as shown in FIG.


5


. Referring to

FIG. 6

, the lace tightening assembly


100


includes: a base


11


mounted to the second eyelet tab


240


at the eyelet-free portion


280


; a rotary member


21


mounted rotatably on the base


11


about a rotary axis; a rotary disc unit


20


mounted co-rotatably on the rotary member


21


; and a lace guiding unit


24


′ mounted on the rotary disc unit


20


and offset from the rotary axis.




Referring again to

FIG. 5

, the footwear lace unit


300


has a first portion


310


and a second portion


320


. The first portion


310


of the footwear lace unit


300


is strung through the eyelets


260


of the first eyelet tab


230


and the eyelets


270


of the second eyelet tab


240


, and is drawn around the lace guiding unit


24


′ (as best shown in

FIG. 8

) to form a criss-cross pattern on the first and second eyelet tabs


230


,


240


. The second portion


320


of the footwear lace unit


300


is disposed proximate to the top opening


210


.




The rotary member


21


is rotatable relative to the base


11


in a footwear tightening direction, as shown in

FIGS. 7

,


8


and


9


, in which a part of the first portion


310


of the footwear lace unit


300


drawn around the lace guiding unit


24


′ rotates with the rotary disc unit


20


about the rotary axis to wind the first portion


310


of the footwear lace unit


300


on the rotary member


21


to increase tension of the footwear lace unit


300


, and a footwear loosening direction opposite to the footwear tightening direction, as shown in

FIGS. 11 and 12

, in which said part of the first portion


310


of the footwear lace unit


300


is unwound from the rotary member


21


to slacken the footwear lace unit


300


.




Referring to

FIGS. 6 and 8

, the rotary member


21


has a non-circular cross section, and the rotary disc unit


20


has a coupling hole


221


corresponding to the non-circular cross section of the rotary member


21


so as to couple the rotary disc unit


20


to the rotary member


21


. The base


11


is formed with an axle


118


projecting upwardly therefrom, and an annular recess


114


around the axle


118


. The annular recess


114


is defined by a ring


113


projecting upwardly from the base


11


. The rotary member


21


has a top part


212


coupled to the rotary disc unit


20


, and a bottom part


211


rotatably confined within the annular recess


114


of the base


11


and formed with an axle recess


213


for coupling rotatably with the axle


118


on the base


11


. Furthermore, the annular recess


114


of the base


11


is formed with a radial inward stop flange


115


that projects from the ring


113


toward the axle


118


. The bottom part


211


of the rotary member


21


has a radial outward stop block


214


that cooperates with the stop flange


115


so as to limit rotation of the rotary member


21


about the axle


118


in the footwear tightening and footwear loosening directions.




The rotary disc unit


20


includes a plurality of alternately disposed discs


22


and spacers


23


. Each of the discs


22


and the spacers


23


is formed with a coupling hole


221


for coupling co-rotatably with the rotary member


21


. The lace guiding unit


24


′ includes a guide pin


24


extending through the discs


22


via holes


222


and offset from the rotary axis, and a plurality of bushings


25


, each of which is sleeved on the guide pin


24


and is disposed between an adjacent pair of the discs


22


.




The lace tightening assembly


100


further includes a cap


12


mounted on the base


11


to conceal the rotary member


21


and the rotary disc unit


20


between the cap


12


and the base


11


.




Referring to

FIGS. 5

,


6


and


8


, the lace tightening assembly


100


further includes a tubular guide


125


extending from the cap


12


toward the first eyelet tab


230


via the slot


290


′. The tubular guide


125


has opposite open ends


126


,


126


′ that are respectively distal and proximate to the first eyelet tab


230


and that permit the first portion


310


of the footwear lace unit


300


to extend into the cap


12


for drawing around the lace guiding unit


24


′.




The lace tightening assembly


100


further includes a retaining unit


40


′ mounted on the rotary member


21


and the cap


12


for retaining releasably the rotary member


21


in a lace tightening position relative to the base


11


. The cap


12


is formed with a top opening


123


coaxial with the rotary member


21


. The retaining unit


40


′ includes a rotary button


30


, a positioning seat


124


, and a lever


40


. The rotary button


30


has a bottom portion


32


received within the opening


123


in the cap


12


and coupled co-rotatably to the rotary member


21


via a screw


34


, and a top portion


31


opposite to the bottom portion


32


and disposed outwardly of the cap


12


. The positioning seat


124


is disposed adjacent to the top opening


123


in the cap


12


and is formed with an engaging groove


124


′. The lever


40


has a pivot end


41


coupled pivotally to the button


30


and an engaging end


42


formed with a downwardly projecting flange


421


for engaging releasably the engaging groove


124


′ in the positioning seat


124


when the rotary member


21


is disposed in the lace tightening position to arrest rotation of the rotary member


21


relative to the base


11


, as shown in

FIGS. 7

,


8


and


9


. The lever


40


is operable to facilitate rotation of the rotary member


21


relative to the base


11


when disengaged from the positioning seat


124


. As shown in

FIGS. 11 and 12

, the lever


40


may be used to rotate the rotary member


21


relative to the base


11


from the footwear loosening direction to the footwear tightening direction.




The top portion


31


of the rotary button


30


is formed with a slot


33


for receiving the lever


40


therein. The slot


33


has a pair of confronting slot walls


33


′, each of which is formed with an engaging recess


332


. The lever


40


has opposite sides


43


formed respectively with an engaging bead


43


′ to engage removably the engaging recess


332


in an adjacent one of the slot walls


33


′ when the lever


40


is disposed to engage the positioning seat


124


. Moreover, the rotary button


30


is formed with an upright resilient rod


333


that extends toward the pivot end


41


of the lever


40


. The pivot end


41


is formed with a radial projection


411


that is movable past the resilient rod


333


when the lever


40


is pivoted relative to the rotary button


30


between an engaging position, as shown in

FIG. 8

, in which the lever


40


is disposed in the slot


33


in the top portion


31


of the rotary button


30


and engages the engaging groove


124


′ in the positioning seat


124


, and a disengaging position, as shown in

FIG. 11

, in which the lever


40


is disengaged from the engaging groove


124


′ in the positioning seat


124


and extends out of the slot


33


in the top portion


31


of the rotary button


30


.




Referring to

FIG. 10

, when the user intends to take off the footwear, the engaging end


42


of the lever


40


is disengaged from the positioning seat


124


. The radial projection


411


on the pivot end


41


of the lever


40


can be stopped by the resilient rod


333


on the rotary button


30


when the footwear lace unit


300


is loosened from the lace tightening position, thereby preventing injury to the user due to sudden rotation of the lever


40


.




While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiment but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.



Claims
  • 1. A footwear, comprising:a footwear body having a top opening, said footwear body including a vamp, and first and second eyelet tabs connected to said vamp, said first eyelet tab being formed with a plurality of eyelets, said second eyelet tab including a front portion proximate to said vamp, a rear portion proximate to said top opening, and an intermediate eyelet-free portion between said front and rear portions of said second eyelet tab, each of said front and rear portions of said second eyelet tab being provided with at least one eyelet; a lace tightening assembly including a base mounted to said second eyelet tab at said eyelet-free portion, a rotary member mounted rotatably on said base about a rotary axis, a rotary disc unit mounted co-rotatably on said rotary member, and a lace guiding unit mounted on said rotary disc unit and offset from said rotary axis; and a footwear lace unit having a first portion and a second portion, said first portion of said footwear lace unit being strung through said eyelets of said first eyelet tab and said eyelets of said second eyelet tab and being drawn around said lace guiding unit to form a criss-cross pattern on said first and second eyelet tabs, said second portion of said footwear lace unit being disposed proximate to said top opening; said rotary member being rotatable relative to said base in a footwear tightening direction, in which a part of said first portion of said footwear lace unit drawn around said lace guiding unit rotates with said rotary disc unit about said rotary axis to wind said first portion of said footwear lace unit on said rotary member to increase tension of said footwear lace unit, and a footwear loosening direction opposite to the footwear tightening direction, in which said part of said first portion of said footwear lace unit is unwound from said rotary member to slacken said footwear lace unit.
  • 2. The footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rotary member has a non-circular cross section, and said rotary disc unit has a coupling hole corresponding to said non-circular cross section of said rotary member so as to couple said rotary disc unit to said rotary member.
  • 3. The footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said base is formed with an axle projecting upwardly therefrom and an annular recess around said axle, said rotary member having a top part coupled to said rotary disc unit, and a bottom part rotatably confined within said annular recess of said base and formed with an axle recess for coupling rotatably with said axle on said base.
  • 4. The footwear as claimed in claim 3, wherein said annular recess of said base is formed with a radial inward stop flange that projects toward said axle, said bottom part of said rotary member having a radial outward stop block that cooperates with said stop flange so as to limit rotation of said rotary member about said axle in the footwear tightening and footwear loosening directions.
  • 5. The footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rotary disc unit includes a plurality of alternately disposed discs and spacers, each of said discs and said spacers being formed with a coupling hole for coupling co-rotatably with said rotary member.
  • 6. The footwear as claimed in claim 5, wherein said lace guiding unit includes a guide pin extending through said discs and offset from said rotary axis, and a plurality of bushings, each of which is sleeved on said guide pin and is disposed between an adjacent pair of said discs.
  • 7. The footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lace tightening assembly further includes a cap mounted on said base to conceal said rotary member and said rotary disc unit between said cap and said base.
  • 8. The footwear as claimed in claim 7, wherein said lace tightening assembly further includes a tubular guide extending from said cap toward said first eyelet tab, said guide having opposite open ends that are respectively distal and proximate to said first eyelet tab and that permit said part of said first portion of said footwear lace unit to extend into said cap.
  • 9. The footwear as claimed in claim 7, wherein said lace tightening assembly further includes a retaining unit mounted on said rotary member and said cap for retaining releasably said rotary member in a lace tightening position relative to said base.
  • 10. The footwear as claimed in claim 9, wherein said cap is formed with a top opening coaxial with said rotary member, said retaining unit includinga rotary button having a bottom portion received within said opening in said cap and coupled co-rotatably to said rotary member, and a top portion opposite to said bottom portion and disposed outwardly of said cap, a positioning seat disposed adjacent to said top opening in said cap and formed with an engaging groove, and a lever having a pivot end coupled pivotally to said button and an engaging end for engaging releasably said engaging groove in said positioning seat when said rotary member is disposed in the lace tightening position to arrest rotation of said rotary member relative to said base, said lever being operable to facilitate rotation of said rotary member relative to said base when disengaged from said positioning seat.
  • 11. The footwear as claimed in claim 10, wherein said top portion of said rotary button is formed with a slot for receiving said lever therein, said slot having a pair of confronting slot walls, each of which is formed with an engaging recess, said lever having opposite sides formed respectively with an engaging bead to engage removably said engaging recess in an adjacent one of said slot walls when said lever is disposed to engage said positioning seat.
  • 12. The footwear as claimed in claim 10, wherein said rotary button is formed with an upright resilient rod that extends toward said pivot end of said lever, said pivot end being formed with a radial projection that is movable past said resilient rod when said lever is pivoted relative to said rotary button between an engaging position, in which said lever is disposed in said slot in said top portion of said rotary button and engages said engaging groove in said positioning seat, and a disengaging position, in which said lever is disengaged from said engaging groove in said positioning seat and extends out of said slot in said top portion of said rotary button.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
811316 McPherson Jan 1906 A
4414761 Mahood Nov 1983 A
5341583 Hallenbeck Aug 1994 A
5425185 Gansler Jun 1995 A
5469640 Nichols Nov 1995 A
6568104 Liu May 2003 B2
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
9410870 May 1994 WO