This application claims the benefit of priority from European Patent Application No. 22 305 371.1, filed on Mar. 25, 2022, the entirety of which is incorporated by reference,
The present invention relates to fixing means, in particular to edge clips, i.e., clips that are mounted on protruding edges of structures.
Media-carrying or electrical lines are used in all industrial domains. In many applications these media-carrying or electrical lines must be securely attached to a mechanical structure in specific ways and/or along predetermined paths and installation positions. Such attachment can be achieved by using ducts or clamps. Ducts may be assembled from standard parts that are combined along a desired path, or may be parts that have a specific shape which is adapted to the structure they are attached to. Specifically shaped parts are comparatively expensive by themselves, and any change thereto, e.g., for adding or modifying an attachment point, further significantly increases the cost. Clamps may provide a less expensive alternative.
Some applications require a verifiable proof of proper fixation or attachment of a media-carrying or electrical line. While a specifically shaped duct may provide such proof by design, clamps require additional process steps to fulfil the requirement, e.g., optical inspection by machine or a supervisor. So far, only clamps fixed by screws are considered compliant with the verifiable-proof requirement.
However, depending on the installation position of a clamp, an optical or other type of inspection of the correct mounting of a clamp may not always be possible, e.g., due to its installation position. Further, fixing clamps by screws requires a corresponding hole in the structure, which may weaken the structure and may compromise coatings such as anti-corrosion coatings and the like.
Clamps may be mounted with edge clips, which normally do not weaken a structure they are attached to, and may be designed so as not to compromise coatings. However, there is currently no process that provides a verifiable proof of proper fixation of an edge clip.
It is, thus, desirable to provide an edge clip that enables providing verifiable proof of proper fixation or installation.
This object is achieved by the edge clip of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments and developments are provided in the dependent claims.
An edge clip according to the invention has opposite first and second legs interconnected by a bridge. The edge clip comprises a verification means for verifying correct mounting of the edge clip on an edge or rib. The verification means can only be attached to the edge clip, can only be brought into an end position which indicates correct mounting of the edge clip on the edge or rib, and/or which is visible or tangible only when the first and second legs of the edge clip overlap the edge or rib for a predetermined minimum distance. Additionally, or alternatively, the verification means forces the edge clip into a correct mounting position on the edge or rib when the verification means is being brought into the end position indicating correct mounting of the edge clip on the edge or rib.
The verification means may provide a visual, tactile or haptic feedback of the correct mounting of the edge clip. Haptic feedback may be provided by a resistive force occurring when the verification means is in the end position. The resistive force may be a resistive torque or a hard abutment. Alternatively, haptic or tactile feedback may be provided by a surface of a push pin being flush with a surrounding area, or by a visible or tangible feature that appears only when the edge clip is correctly mounted on the edge or rib. In the first case, the push pin may also provide audible feedback when reaching its end position, e.g., when a snap hook engages.
In one or more embodiments of the edge clip a bore hole extends from the bridge parallel to the first leg. The bore hole, which is open to the inside of the first leg, is adapted to receive a verification means. The verification means may engage with the side wall of the edge or rib or a structure formed therein.
In one or more embodiments of the edge clip a bore hole adapted to receive a verification means extends from the bridge parallel to the first leg. The edge clip further comprises a pivotable part having a first section protruding into the space between the first and second legs of the edge clip, and further having a second section with a structure that is adapted to receive a part of the verification means. The first section is arranged to engage with a rim of an edge when the edge clip is mounted thereon, and to pivot the pivotable part while the edge clip is brought into a correct mounting position. The structure of the second part is pivoted into alignment with the bore hole when the edge clip is in a correct mounting position, and permits the receiving the part of the verification means in this position. The pivotable part may further be adapted to prevent bringing the verification means into an end position indicating correct mounting of the edge clip while the edge clip is not in a correct mounting position. This may, for example, be achieved by a blocking element that engages with the edge or rib and permits movement, in particular a rotation, of the verification means into the end position unless the edge clip is brought into a correct mounting position. The pivotable part may be an integral part of the edge clip.
The verification means may be a screw or a push rivet.
In one or more embodiments the thread of a screw as verification means may engage with the side wall of the edge or rib through the opening in the bore hole, and may provide haptic feedback when the head of the screw abuts against the bridge, which corresponds to the end position of the verification means. The screw may also force the edge clip into the correct mounting position, and provide haptic feedback only when reaches the end position. The haptic feedback in this case may be a blocking of further turns of the screw.
In one or more embodiments with a push rivet as verification means the push rivet may have a protrusion that is arranged on an outer surface of a flexible outer section of the push rivet. When the edge clip is properly positioned on the edge or rib, the protrusion of the push rivet may be pushed outwards, through the opening in the bore hole, into a recess in the edge or rib by a push pin pushing a part of the outer section outwards. This will only be possible when the edge clip is in a correct mounting position, and the push pin will only attain a flush position with a surrounding area when it can be fully pushed into the push rivet.
In one or more embodiments of the edge clip the edge clip and/or the verification means is made from plastic.
In one or more embodiments of the edge clip a metal bracket is inserted between the opposite first and second legs. The metal bracket has protruding sections which resist a movement of the edge clip against an insertion direction. To this end the protruding sections may be resilient and protrude obliquely so as to allow and facilitate insertion and to provide some resistance against removal, e.g., by cutting into the edge or rib and locking within the cut when the edge clip is moved in a removal direction. The pivotable part may be an integral part of the metal bracket.
The edge clip in accordance with the invention provides a verifiable proof of correct installation, while being a less costly alternative to pre-formed cable ducts. The mounting process is significantly simplified over pre-formed cable ducts and classic clamps that are fixed by screws. It consists essentially of two steps: pushing the edge clip onto an edge or rib until the edge clip reaches a correct mounting position, and operating the verification means to bring it into an end position. Applications of the inventive edge clip include, but are not limited to automotive, aerospace and the like.
Various attachments, e.g., cable clamps, openings for attaching cable straps and the like, may be added to the edge clip in a generally known manner, e.g., by moulding the attachment together with the edge clip, or by attaching it to an attachment structure provided on the edge clip.
In the following section the invention will be discussed with reference to the drawings, in which
In the figures, identical or similar elements may be referenced by the same reference designators.
a) and b) each shows a picture of a first variant of the edge clip 100 of
a) and b) each shows a picture of a second variant of the edge clip 100 of
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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22305371.1 | Mar 2022 | EP | regional |