Patent Application
20240179564
This application claims a priority of the Chinese patent application No. 202110369395.2 filed on Apr. 6, 2021, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to an Edge Configuration Server (ECS) information processing method, an ECS information processing device, and a communication device.
Edge Data Network (EDN) is a local data network, and as shown in
For the UE, a to-be-requested application service may be provided by a plurality of EASs deployed in different EDNs, and these EAS instances carrying a same content or service use an individual Internet Protocol (IP) address (anycast address) or different IP addresses. The EES takes charge of providing information about the EASs to the EECs, so as to support the EECs to exchange data with the EASs. Information about the EES is provided by the ECSs which are deployed by an operator or a third party, and configuration information about the plurality of ECSs is obtained by a user in various ways. Currently, there is no scheme about how to help, by a network, the user to determine an appropriate ECS.
An object of the present disclosure is to provide an ECS information processing method, an ECS information processing device and a communication device, so as to solve the problems in the related art.
The present disclosure provides the following technical solutions.
In one aspect, the present disclosure provides in some embodiments an ECS information processing method, including determining, by a Session Management Function (SMF), first ECS configuration information in accordance with at least one of position information about a UE, a service range of an ECS or a selection priority level of the ECS, the first ECS configuration information including at least one of an address of the ECS, the service range of the ECS, the selection priority level of the ECS or attribute information about the ECS.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing method further includes receiving, by the SMF, subscription information about the UE from a Unified Data Management (UDM), and the subscription information about the UE at least includes second ECS configuration information.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, when the SMF includes locally-configured ECS configuration information, the locally-configured ECS configuration information has a high priority level.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the second ECS configuration information includes at least one of an address of an ECS, a service range of the ECS, a selection priority level of the ECS or attribute information about the ECS, and the attribute information about the ECS includes at least one of information about a party to which the ECS belongs or an application service list.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the attribute information about the ECS includes at least one of information about a party to which the ECS belongs or an application service list.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing method further includes receiving, by the SMF, a session establishment request message from the UE through an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), and the session establishment request message includes indication information for requesting ECS configuration information.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing method further includes transmitting, by the SMF, the first ECS configuration information to the UE through the AMF.
In another aspect, the present disclosure provides in some embodiments an ECS information processing method, including: receiving, by a UDM, second ECS configuration information from an Application Function (AF) through a Network Exposure Function (NEF); and transmitting, by the UDM, the second ECS configuration information to an SMF.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the second ECS configuration information includes at least one of an address of an ECS, a service range of the ECS, a selection priority level of the ECS or attribute information about the ECS, and the attribute information about the ECS includes at least one of information about a party to which the ECS belongs or an application service list.
In yet another aspect, the present disclosure provides in some embodiments an ECS information processing device, including a first processing unit configured to determine first ECS configuration information in accordance with at least one of position information about a UE, a service range of an ECS or a selection priority level of the ECS, the first ECS configuration information including at least one of an address of the ECS, the service range of the ECS, the selection priority level of the ECS or attribute information about the ECS.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing device further includes a first communication unit configured to receive subscription information about the UE from a UDM, and the subscription information about the UE at least includes second ECS configuration information.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, when the SMF includes locally-configured ECS configuration information, the locally-configured ECS configuration information has a high priority level.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the second ECS configuration information includes at least one of an address of an ECS, a service range of the ECS, a selection priority level of the ECS or attribute information about the ECS, and the attribute information about the ECS includes at least one of information about a party to which the ECS belongs or an application service list.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the attribute information about the ECS includes at least one of information about a party to which the ECS belongs or an application service list.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing device further includes a second communication unit configured to receive a session establishment request message from the UE through an AMF, and the session establishment request message includes indication information for requesting ECS configuration information.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the second communication unit is further configured to transmit the first ECS configuration information to the UE through the AMF.
In still yet another aspect, the present disclosure provides in some embodiments an ECS information processing device, including: a third communication unit configured to receive second ECS configuration information from an AF through an NEF: and a fourth communication unit configured to transmit the second ECS configuration information to the SMF.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the second ECS configuration information includes at least one of an address of an ECS, a service range of the ECS, a selection priority level of the ECS or attribute information about the ECS, and the attribute information about the ECS includes at least one of information about a party to which the ECS belongs or an application service list.
In still yet another aspect, the present disclosure provides in some embodiments a computer-readable storage medium storing therein a computer program. The computer program is executed by a processor so as to implement any of the above-mentioned methods.
In still yet another aspect, the present disclosure provides in some embodiments a communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executed by the processor. The processor is configured to execute the computer program so as to implement any of the above-mentioned methods.
According to the ECS information processing method, the ECS information processing device and the communication device in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing method includes determining, by the SMF, the first ECS configuration information in accordance with at least one of the position information about the UE, the service range of each ECS or the selection priority level of the ECS, and the first ECS configuration information includes at least one of the address of each ECS, the service range of each ECS, the selection priority level of the ECS or the attribute information about the ECS. As a result, the SMF provides the first ECS configuration information to the UE subsequently, so it is able for the UE to select an appropriate ECS server in accordance with the first ECS configuration information before the use of relevant application service, thereby to establish a communication connection with an EAS and an EES in accordance with relevant configuration information about the EAS and the EES provided by the ECS.
The present disclosure will be described hereinafter in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
The present disclosure provides in some embodiments an ECS information processing method for an SMF which, as shown in
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, ECS configuration information (including the first ECS configuration information, second ECS configuration information and locally-configured ECS configuration information) includes configuration information about the ECS. The ECS is deployed by a service provider or a third party.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SMF includes the locally-configured ECS configuration information through manual configuration. In addition, the SMF also obtains the ECS configuration information from a UDM, i.e., the second ECS configuration information, which is obtained from an AF. The SMF determines the first ECS configuration information in accordance with at least one of the position information about the UE, the service range of each ECS or a selection priority level of the ECS, and the first ECS configuration information includes at least one of the address of each ECS, the service range of each ECS, the selection priority level of the ECS or the attribute information about the ECS. As a result, the SMF provides the first ECS configuration information to the UE subsequently, so it is able for the UE to select an appropriate ECS server in accordance with the first ECS configuration information before the use of an relevant application service, thereby to establish a communication connection with an EAS and an EES in accordance with relevant configuration information about the EAS and the EES provided by the ECS.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, when the SMF includes the locally-configured ECS configuration information, the locally-configured ECS configuration information has a highest priority level.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the SMF includes the locally-configured ECS configuration information, the locally-configured ECS configuration information has a highest priority level. When the SMF does not include locally-configured ECS configuration information, the SMF determines an ECS selection priority level (i.e., a second selection priority level) in accordance with the position information about the UE, the service range of each ECS and a selection priority level (i.e., a first selection priority level) of the ECS, and the second selection priority level is the same as or different from the first selection priority level. In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the SMF determines the selection priority level of the ECS (i.e., the second selection priority level) in accordance with the position information about the UE and the service range of each ECS. For example, when the position information about the UE indicates that the UE is located within a service range of an ECS, the selection priority level of the corresponding ECS has a high priority level, and when the position information about the UE indicates that the UE is not located within a service range of an ECS, the selection priority level of the corresponding ECS has a low priority level. In another possible embodiment of the present disclosure, when the SFM determines the first ECS configuration information in accordance with the selection priority level of the ECS (i.e., the first selection priority level) and the first ECS configuration information includes the selection priority level of the ECS (i.e., the second selection priority level), the SMF takes the first selection priority level as the second selection priority level, or re-determines the second selection priority level in conjunction with the other information, e.g., the position information about the UE and/or the service range of each ECS.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing method further includes receiving, by the SMF, subscription information about the UE from the UDM, and the subscription information about the UE at least includes the second ECS configuration information.
For example, the AF transmits the second ECS configuration information to an NEF, the NEF transmits the second ECS configuration information to the UDM, and the UDM transmits the second ECS configuration information to the SMF.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the second ECS configuration information includes at least one of an address of an ECS, a service range of the ECS, a selection priority level of the ECS or attribute information about the ECS. The attribute information about the ECS in each of the first ECS configuration information and the second ECS configuration information includes at least one of the information about a party to which the ECS belongs or the application service list. In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, contents included in the locally-configured ECS configuration information are also the same as or different from contents in the second ECS configuration information.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, prior to determining, by the SMF, the first ECS configuration information in accordance with at least one of the position information about the UE, the service range of each ECS or the selection priority level of the ECS, the SMF receives the subscription information about the UE from the UDM, and the subscription information about the UE at least includes the second ECS configuration information. For example, when the second ECS configuration information includes at least one of an address of an ECS, a service range of the ECS, a selection priority level of the ECS or attribute information about the ECS, the SMF determines the first ECS configuration information in accordance with the service range of each ECS and the selection priority level of each ECS in the second ECS configuration information obtained from the UDM in advance in conjunction with the position information about the UE.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the second ECS configuration information includes the selection priority level of the ECS (i.e., the first selection priority level) and the first ECS configuration information includes the selection priority level of each ECS (i.e., the second selection priority level), the first selection priority level is the same as or different from the second selection priority level. In other words, the SMF determines the first ECS configuration information in accordance with at least one of the position information about the UE, and the service range of each ECS and the selection priority level of the ECS in the second ECS configuration information. In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, when the SMF includes the locally-configured ECS configuration information, the locally-configured ECS configuration has a high priority level, i.e., the SMF re-determines the selection priority level of the ECS.
For example, Table 1 shows contents included in the second ECS configuration information (or the first ECS configuration information), including: ECS information, e.g., a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) and/or an IP address and/or a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN); an ECS service range, e.g., a list of longitudes and latitudes of a service: and an application list provided by each ECS. In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the second ECS configuration information (or the first ECS configuration information) further includes information about the UE corresponding to each UCS, e.g., a UE Identity (ID), such as Subscription Permanent Identifier (SUPI), Generic Public Subscription Identifier (GPSI), etc.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing method further includes receiving, by the SMF, a session establishment request message from the UE through an AMF, and the session establishment request message includes indication information for requesting ECS configuration information.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SMF obtains the session establishment request message from the UE through the AMF. On one hand, the session establishment request message is used to establish a session, e.g., a Protocol Date Unit (PDU) session establishment request message. On the other hand, the session establishment request message includes the indication information for requesting the ECS configuration information. For example, the indication information for requesting the ECS configuration information is carried in a Protocol Configuration Option (PCO), e.g., an empty field, in the session establishment request message.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the session establishment request message further includes at least one of an SUPI, session management subscription data, a Data Network Name (DNN), or network slice selection auxiliary information.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing method further includes transmitting the first ECS configuration information to the UE through the AMF. For example, the first ECS configuration information is carried in the PCO in the message.
According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SMF determines the first ECS configuration information in accordance with at least one of the position information about the UE, the service range of each ECS or the selection priority level of the ECS, and the first ECS configuration information includes at least one of the address of each ECS, the service range of each ECS, the selection priority level of the ECS or the attribute information about the ECS. As a result, the SMF provides the first ECS configuration information to the UE subsequently, so it is able for the UE to select an appropriate ECS server in accordance with the first ECS configuration information (e.g., the selection priority level of the ECS in the first ECS configuration information) before the use of an relevant application service, thereby to establish a communication connection with an EAS and an EES in accordance with relevant configuration information about the EAS and the EES provided by the ECS.
The present disclosure further provides in some embodiments an ECS information processing method for a UDM which, as shown in
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the second ECS configuration information includes at least one of an address of an ECS, a service range of the ECS, a selection priority level of the ECS or attribute information about the ECS, and the attribute information about the ECS includes at least one of information about a party to which the ECS belongs or an application service list.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the transmitting, by the UDM, the second ECS configuration information to the SMF includes transmitting, by the UDM, subscription information about the UE to the SMF, and the subscription information about the UE at least includes the second ECS configuration information.
The description about the first ECS configuration information in the embodiments of the present disclosure may refer to that mentioned hereinabove and in Table 1, which will not be particularly defined herein.
The ECS information processing method will be described hereinafter in conjunction with specific embodiments.
In this embodiment, a scheme for updating the ECS configuration information in the SMF through capability exposure. To be specific, the SMF obtains the second ECS configuration information from the AF.
Step 300: the SMF transmits a subscription request message (Nudm_SDM_subscribe request) to the UDM, and the subscription request message is used to request the ECS configuration information (i.e., the second ECS configuration information).
Step 301: the AF transmits an information create/update request including the ECS configuration information (i.e., the second ECS configuration information) to the NEF.
For example, the AF transmits a message Nnef_ParameterProvision_Create/Nnef_ParameterProvision_Update to the NEF, and the message carries the ECS configuration information (i.e., the second ECS configuration information).
The message includes a GPSI, expected UE behavior parameters, network configuration parameters, ECS configuration information (ECS info data), external group identifier and 5th-Generation (5G) Virtual Network (VN) group data, 5GVN group membership management parameters, etc.
Step 302: when the AF is authorized by the NEF to perform operations provided by the parameters, the NEF transmits an information create/update/delete request including the ECS configuration information (i.e., the second ECS configuration information) to the UDM.
For example, the NEF transmits message Nudm_ParameterProvision_Update/Nudm_ParameterProvision_Create/Nudm_ParameterProvision_Delete carrying the ECS configuration information (i.e., the second ECS configuration information) to the UDM.
The update request message, the create request message and the delete request message each includes a GPSI, an AF ID, a transaction reference ID, ECS information (ECS information data), an NEF reference ID, etc., so as to create, update or delete the subscription user data pre-configuration parameters (including the ECS information) provided by the UDM.
Step 303: the UDM transmits a response message to the NEF.
For example, the UDM transmits a message Nudm_ParameterProvision_Create Response/Nudm_ParameterProvision_Update Response/Nudm_ParameterProvision_Delete Response to the NEF. In the case that Step 302 fails, the response message further includes a cause value indicating a cause of a failure.
Step 304: the NEF transmits a response message to the AF.
For example, the NEF transmits a message Nnef_ParameterProvision_Create Response/Nnef_ParameterProvision_Update Response to the AF. When this procedure fails, the response message further includes a cause value indicating a cause of a failure.
Step 305: the UDM transmits a notification message including the subscription information about the UE to the SMF, and the subscription information about the UE includes the ECS configuration information (i.e., the second ECS configuration information).
For example, the UDM transmits a message Nudm_SubscriberDataManagement (SDM)_Notification to the SMF, so as to notify the SMF of the updated subscription user data (the subscription information about the UE). The message further includes an SUPI, a parameter set related to the SMF, a DNN, Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (S-NSSAI), etc. The SMF stores the received parameters, and associates the parameters with a PDU session in accordance with the DNN and the S-NSSAI in the message from the UDM.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the SMF returns an Acknowledgement (ACK) to the UDM.
Based on the first embodiment, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the SMF updates the ECS information to the UE.
Step 401: like that in the first embodiment, the AF configures the updated ECS configuration information for the UDM through capability exposure, and synchronizes it to the SMF.
Step 402: the SMF makes a policy decision. The SMF determines whether the updated ECS configuration information needs to be transmitted to the AMF. Here, the SMF transmits the updated ECS configuration information to the AMF.
For example, the SMF transmits the updated ECS configuration information to the AMF through a message Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfer in a PDU session modification process.
Step 403: the AMF transmits the updated ECS configuration information to a (Radio) Access Network ((R)AN) device.
For example, the AMF transmits the updated ECS configuration information to the (R)AN device through an N2 PDU session request message.
Step 404: the (R)AN device transmits the updated ECS configuration information to the UE (transparent transmission).
For example, the (R)AN device transmits the updated ECS configuration information to the UE through a Non-Access Stratum (NAS) message, e.g., AN specific signaling exchange. The message further includes a PDU session ID, an N1 SM container (including PDU session establishment accept), etc.
Steps 402 to 404 relate to a procedure of transmitting the updated ECS configuration information to the UE through a PDU session modification process, and a signaling storm may occur. In order to prevent the occurrence of the signaling storm, a request from the UE is forwarded to a new ECS through Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP) redirection.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the forwarding the request from the UE to the new ECS through redirection includes: receiving, by a first ECS, a first request message from the UE, and transmitting the second ECS configuration information to the UE. The second ECS configuration information is used by the UE to redirect the first request message to a second ECS.
In this embodiment, a complete scheme of obtaining, by the UE, the ECS information through NAS signaling is provided.
Step 501: the UE transmits a PDU session establishment request message to the AMF through the (R)AN device, and the message includes indication information for requesting the ECS configuration information.
For example, the UE initiates a PDU session establishment request through an NAS message, and the NAS message includes S-NSSAI(s), DNN, PDU session ID, request type, old PDU session ID, PCO, N1 SM container (PDU session establishment request), etc. The DNN is used for the SMF to select a corresponding ECS.
In this embodiment of the present disclosure, a container identifier (0040H, which represents an empty field for the ECS information request) is added in an additional parameters list of the PCO, so as to indicate the indication information for requesting the ECS configuration information.
Step 502: the AMF selects the SMF.
Step 503: the AMF transmits a session establishment request message to the SMF, and the request message includes indication information for requesting the ECS configuration information. Here, the implementation of the indication information is the same as that of the indication information carried through the PCO in Step 501, and thus will not be particularly defined herein.
For example, the session establishment request message is Nsmf_PDUSession_CreateSMContext Request, and it further includes SUPI, DNN, S-NSSAI(s), PDU session ID, N1 SM container (including a PDU session establishment request), user location information (also called as UE location information), access type, PEI, GPSI, etc.
Step 504: the SMF retrieves user data from the UDM, so as to determine whether a user has subscribed an edge computing service and obtain the ECS configuration information.
For example, the SMF retrieves the user data through a message Nudm_SDM_Get, so as to determine whether the user has subscribed the edge computing service and obtain the ECS configuration information. The message includes SUPI, session management subscription data, DNN, S-NSSAI (the S-NSSAI is an S-NSSAI of a home S-NSSAI).
In this step, when the session management subscription data about the home SUPI, home DNN and home S-NSSAI is unavailable, the SMF retrieves the user data in the UDM through Nudm_SDM_Get (carrying the home SUPI, the session management subscription data, the DNN and the S-NSSAI), and subscribes the service using the session management subscription data. The UDM obtains relevant information (including SUPI, user subscription data, session management subscription data, home DNN, S-NSSAI, etc.) from a UDR through Nudr_DM_Query, and subscribes a notification about the same data from the UDR through Nudr_DM_subscribe.
This step is optional.
Step 505: the SMF executes a conventional PDU session establishment process. It should be appreciated that, a network device involved in the execution of the conventional PDU session establishment process is not limited to that shown in
Step 506: the SMF determines the first ECS configuration information) in accordance with at least one of the position information about the UE, the service range of the ECS or the selection priority level of the ECS, and transmits the first ECS configuration information to the AMF.
In this step, the SMF obtains the second ECS configuration information through the method in the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and the second ECS configuration information includes at least one of the address of the ECS, the service range of the ECS, the selection priority level of the ECS, or the attribute information about the ECS. The SMF determines the first ECS configuration information in accordance with at least one of the position information about the UE, the service range of the ECS in the second ECS configuration information, or the selection priority level of the ECS (the selection priority level of the ECS in the second ECS configuration information or a locally-configured selection priority of the ECS). The first ECS configuration information includes at least one of the address of the ECS, the service range of the ECS, the selection priority level of the ECS, or the attribute information about the ECS.
For example, when the first ECS configuration information includes the selection priority level of the ECS, the selection priority level of the ECS is also called as an ECS rule, ECS rule information, ECS priority level ranking, etc. For example, the selection priority level of the ECS is a priority level of the ECS, or an order of priority levels of the ECSs.
For example, the SMF transmits the first ECS configuration information through a message Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfer, and the message includes PDU session ID, N2 session management information (N2 SM information, including PDU session ID, QFI(s), etc.), N1 SM container (including PDU session establishment accept, which includes Quality of Service (QOS) rule(s) and QoS flow level QoS parameters)), selected Session and Service Continuity (SSC) mode, S-NSSAI(s), DNN, allocated IPv4 address, interface identifier, session-Aggregated Maximum Bit Rate (AMBR), selected PDU session type, ECS information, etc. in a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, a container identifier (0041H (ECS info response)) is added in an additional parameters list of the PCO in the message, so as to indicate the first ECS configuration information.
Step 507: the AMF transmits the first ECS configuration information to the (R)AN device.
For example, the AMF transmits the first ECS configuration information to the (R)AN device through an N2 PDU session request message, and the request message includes N2 SM information, NAS message, etc. The NAS message includes PDU session ID, N1 SM container (including PDU session establishment accept), etc.
Step 508: the (R)AN device transmits the first ECS configuration information to the UE.
For example, the (R)AN device transmits the first ECS configuration information to the UE through the NAS message, e.g., AN specific signaling exchange, and the NAS message further includes PDU session ID, N1 SM container (including PDU session establishment accept), etc.
Based on the above, the present disclosure further provides in some embodiments an ECS information processing device which, as shown in
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing device further includes a first communication unit 12 configured to receive subscription information about the UE from a UDM, and the subscription information about the UE at least includes second ECS configuration information.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, when the SMF includes locally-configured ECS configuration information, the locally-configured ECS configuration information has a high priority level.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the second ECS configuration information includes at least one of an address of an ECS, a service range of the ECS, a selection priority level of the ECS or attribute information about the ECS, and the attribute information about the ECS includes at least one of information about a party to which the ECS belongs or an application service list.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the attribute information about the ECS includes at least one of information about a party to which the ECS belongs or an application service list.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing device further includes a second communication unit 13 configured to receive a session establishment request message from the UE through an AMF, and the session establishment request message includes indication information for requesting ECS configuration information.
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the second communication unit 13 is further configured to transmit the first ECS configuration information to the UE through the AMF.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the ECS information processing device is used in an SMF. In actual use, the first processing unit 11 is implemented through a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Microcontroller Unit (MCU) or a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and the first communication unit 12 and the second communication unit 13 are implemented through a communication module (including a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication component, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.) and a transceiver antenna.
The present disclosure further provides in some embodiments an ECS information processing device which, as shown in
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the second ECS configuration information includes at least one of an address of an ECS, a service range of the ECS, a selection priority level of the ECS or attribute information about the ECS, and the attribute information about the ECS includes at least one of information about a party to which the ECS belongs or an application service list.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the ES information processing device is used in a UDM. In actual use, the third communication unit 21 and the fourth communication unit 22 are implemented through a communication module (including a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication component, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.) and a transceiver antenna.
It should be appreciated that, the ECS information processing devices have been illustratively described hereinabove merely on the basis of the above-mentioned division of program modules when processing the ECS information, and in actual use, the processing of the ECS information may be performed through different program modules according to the practical needs, i.e., an internal structure of each device is divided into different program modules to perform all of, or a part of, the above-mentioned processing. In addition, the ECS information processing devices and the ECS information processing methods belong to a same inventive concept, and the implementation of the devices may refer to those of the methods, which will not be particularly defined herein.
The present disclosure further provides in some embodiments a communication device, e.g., an SMF or a UDM. As shown in
In a possible embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device further includes one or more network interfaces 33. It should be appreciated that, the components of the communication device may be coupled together through a bus system 34. The bus system 34 is configured to achieve connection and communication among the components. Apart from a data bus, the bus system 34 may further include a power source bus, a control bus and a state signal bus. For clarification, all these buses in
It should be appreciated that, the memory 1102 may be a volatile memory, a nonvolatile memory or both. The nonvolatile memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an electrically EPROM (EEPROM) or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a Random Access Memory (RAM) which serves as an external high-speed cache. Illustratively but nonrestrictively, the RAM may include Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM) or Direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 32 intends to include, but not limited to, the above-mentioned and any other appropriate memories.
The above-mentioned method may be applied to, or implemented by, the processor 31. The processor 31 may be an integrated circuit (IC) having a signal processing capability. During the implementation, the steps of the above-mentioned method may be completed through an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 31 or instructions in the form of software. The processor 31 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or any other programmable logic element, a discrete gate or transistor logic element, or a discrete hardware assembly, which may be used to implement or execute the methods, steps or logic diagrams in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any other conventional processor. The steps of the method in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly implemented by the processor in the form of hardware, or a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor. The software module may be located in a known storage medium. The storage medium may be located in the memory 32, and the processor 31 may read information stored in the memory 32 so as to implement the steps of the method in conjunction with the hardware.
Illustratively, the communication device is implemented through one or more ASICs, DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), FPGAs, general-purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, microprocessors, or any other electronic elements, so as to implement the above-mentioned method.
The present disclosure further provides in some embodiments a computer-readable storage medium storing therein a computer program, e.g., the memory 32. The computer program is executed by the processor 31 of the communication device, so as to implement the steps of the above-mentioned method. The computer-readable storage medium may be an FRAM, an ROM, a PROM, an EPROM, an EEPROM, a flash memory, a magnetic surface memory, an optical disk, or a CD-ROM, or any device including one or more of the above-mentioned memories.
The present disclosure further provides in some embodiments a computer-readable storage medium storing therein a computer program. The computer program is executed by a processor so as to implement the steps of the method for the SMF or the steps of the method for the UDM.
In the case of no conflict, the features in the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined to acquire new method embodiments.
In the case of no conflict, the features in the product embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined to acquire new product embodiments.
In the case of no conflict, the features in the method or device embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined to acquire new method or device embodiments.
It should be appreciated that, the device and method may be implemented in any other ways. For example, the embodiments for the device are merely for illustrative purposes, and the modules or units are provided merely on the basis of their logic functions. During the actual application, some modules or units may be combined together or integrated into another system. Alternatively, some functions of the module or units may be omitted or not executed. In addition, the coupling connection, direct coupling connection or communication connection between the modules or units may be implemented via interfaces, and the indirect coupling connection or communication connection between the modules or units may be implemented in an electrical or mechanical form or in any other form.
The units may be, or may not be, physically separated from each other. The units for displaying may be, or may not be, physical units, i.e., they may be arranged at an identical position, or distributed on a plurality of network elements. Parts or all of the units may be selected in accordance with the practical need, so as to achieve the purpose of the present disclosure.
In addition, the functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into a processing unit, or the functional units may exist independently, or two or more functional units may be combined together. The integrated functional units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software function units.
It should be appreciated that, all of, or parts of, the steps may be implemented through hardware associated with programs or instructions. The programs may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and executed so as to perform the above-mentioned steps. The storage medium includes any media capable of storing therein program codes, such as Read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic disc or optical disk.
Alternatively, in the case that the functional units are implemented in a software form and sold or used as a separate product, they may be stored in a computer-readable medium. Based on this, the technical solutions of the present disclosure, partial or full, or parts of the technical solutions of the present disclosure contributing to the related art, may appear in the form of software products, which may be stored in a storage medium and include several instructions so as to enable computer equipment (a personal computer, a server or network equipment) to execute all or parts of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure. The storage medium includes any medium capable of storing therein program codes, e.g., a mobile hard disk (HD), an ROM, an RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
The above embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Obviously, a person skilled in the art may make further modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure, and these modifications and improvements shall also fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 202110369395.2 | Apr 2021 | CN | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2022/084880 | 4/1/2022 | WO |
