Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6460217
-
Patent Number
6,460,217
-
Date Filed
Friday, January 12, 200124 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 8, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An electric cleaning device circulates exhaust air from an electric blower to a floor intake tool. The exhaust air passes through an exhaust guide, formed as one element, in a main cleaning device unit from the electric blower through a hose to the floor intake tool. The exhaust guide is a resilient unitary resin part with sufficient resilience to permit compression for installation. The springback of the exhaust guide seals the exhaust path against leakage.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an exhaust-circulating (circulating) electric cleaning device (vacuum cleaner) that circulates exhaust air from an electric blower in a main cleaning device unit to a floor intake tool through a hose or a pipe.
In Japanese patent application number 11-163986, the present applicant discloses an electric cleaning device in which a circulation path is formed by a combination of elements which include a cover on a lower portion of a main unit case. Exhaust air from an electric blower in a main cleaning device unit is circulated through the circulation path to a floor intake tool. The exhaust air is guided to a rotating brush in the floor intake tool. Dust from the surface to be cleaned is agitated and loosened by the rotating brush, and then drawn up and sucked in by the reduced pressure in the floor intake tool.
However, the air pressure of the exhaust flowing through the exhaust path is higher than atmospheric pressure. Thus exhaust may leak from gaps between elements forming the exhaust path. The leaking air can cause the dust on the floor surface or carpet, located away from the floor intake tool, to be agitated up and dispersed into the room, which is unhealthy. Also, the leakage reduces the exhaust flow guided to the rotating brush, thus reducing the ability to provide adequate rotation to the rotating brush, and thereby lowering cleaning efficiency.
One way to overcome these problems is to prevent leakage of exhaust air by using sealing means such as gaskets between the elements forming the exhaust path such as the cover. However, this requires installing the sealing means, which makes assembly less efficient. Also, dimensions of elements forming the exhaust path such as the cover may change over time, creating gaps in the exhaust path and resulting in leakage.
The object of the present invention is to overcome the problems described above and to provide an electric cleaning device that uses a simple structure to prevent circulating exhaust air from leaking outside the main case unit.
The first means of the present invention includes: a main cleaning device unit equipped with an electric blower; a flexible hose connected to the main cleaning device unit; an extension pipe selectively connected to the hose; a floor intake tool connected to the extension pipe; and a circulation path circulating exhaust from the electric blower to the floor intake tool. The exhaust guide is formed integrally as a cylinder. One end of the exhaust guide is connected to an opening formed on an electric blower holding chamber housing the electric blower. Another end of the exhaust guide is connected to a communicating opening continuous with the circulation path formed in the hose.
In the first means of the present invention it is desirable for the exhaust guide to be flexible, and for a connecting section formed on the exhaust guide to be fitted to the opening and the communicating opening.
The second means of the present invention includes: a main cleaning device unit equipped with an electric blower; a flexible hose connected to the main cleaning device unit; an extension pipe selectively connected to the hose; a floor intake tool connected to the extension pipe; and a circulation path circulating exhaust from the electric blower to the floor intake tool. A section of a motor case surrounding the electric blower and an exhaust guide connecting a circulation path formed in a hose and circulating exhaust air from the electric blower to the floor intake tool are formed integrally.
The above, and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals designate the same elements.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is across-section drawing of a main cleaning device unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a perspective drawing of an exhaust guide.
FIG. 3
is a cross-section drawing extending from a handle tube of a flexible hose to a floor intake tool.
FIG. 4
is a top-view drawing of a floor intake tool.
FIG. 5
is a side-view drawing of the floor intake tool.
FIG. 6
is a front-view drawing of the floor intake tool.
FIG. 7
is a top-view drawing of a floor intake tool with an upper case and cover removed.
FIG. 8
is a cross-section drawing of a floor intake tool.
FIG. 9
is a cross-section drawing along the A—A line in FIG.
3
.
FIG. 10
is a front-view drawing of a pivoting tube and a connecting tube.
FIG. 11
is a side-view drawing of the pivoting tube and connecting tube.
FIG. 12
is a rear-view drawing of a pivoting tube and a connecting tube connected, as well as a bottom-view drawing of the pivoting tube.
FIG. 13
is a cross-section drawing of a pivoting tube and a connecting tube.
FIG. 14
is a cross-section drawing along the B—B line in FIG.
12
.
FIG. 15
is a cross-section drawing along the C—C line in FIG.
12
.
FIG. 16
is a cross-section drawing along the D—D line in
FIG. 12
with a pivoting tube removed.
FIG. 17
is a top-view drawing of a connecting tube.
FIG. 18
is a bottom-view drawing of a connecting tube.
FIG. 19
is a cross-section drawing of a connecting section between a first extension pipe and a second extension pipe.
FIG. 20
is a cross-section drawing along the E—E line in FIG.
18
.
FIG. 21
is a cross-section drawing of a main cleaning device unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIG. 1
, a main cleaning device unit
1
includes a main unit case
2
having a cover
16
(described later) attached to its outer bottom. A front cover
18
(described later) is attached to the front of the main unit case
2
. An intake opening
3
is formed on the front wall of the main unit case
2
. At the front, the main unit case
2
, a dust collection chamber
5
that communicates with the intake opening
3
. A removable paper pack
4
is placed in the dust collection chamber
5
to trap dust. In the middle position, an electric blower holding chamber
7
housing an electric blower
6
. At the rear, a cord reel chamber
9
housing a cord reel
8
.
The electric blower
6
is covered by a motor cover
10
. The motor cover
10
has a first opening
11
radially aligned with the blower of the electric blower
6
. A second opening
12
is radially aligned with the motor of the electric blower
6
. A filter
13
is mounted in the second opening
12
. A portion of the exhaust from the electric blower
6
passes the motor and exits the motor cover through the second opening
12
and the filter
13
along an axis sections of wheels
14
at the sides of the main unit case
2
.
A return opening
15
in the bottom surface of the electric blower holding chamber
7
of the main unit case
2
is aligned with the first opening
11
of the motor cover
10
covering the electric blower
6
.
Referring now to
FIG. 2
, a blow-molded exhaust guide
100
includes a first opening
101
at one of its ends. First opening
101
has dimensions exceeding the dimensions of the return opening
15
. A plurality of second openings
102
(two in this embodiment) are formed at the other end of the exhaust guide
100
. The dimensions of the second openings exceed the dimensions of the communicating openings
23
, described later.
Returning now to
FIG. 1
, a first fitting section
103
is formed near the first opening
101
of the exhaust guide
100
. The first fitting section
103
has dimensions that are smaller than the dimensions of the return opening
15
. A pair of second fitting sections
104
are fitted near the second openings
102
of the exhaust guide
100
. The dimensions of the second fitting sections
104
are smaller than the dimensions of the communicating openings
23
, described later.
The first fitting section
103
is fitted into the return opening
15
and the second fitting sections
104
are fitted into the communicating openings
23
. As a result, exhaust from the electric blower
6
goes through the return opening
15
by way of the exhaust guide
100
and passes through the communicating openings
23
.
The exhaust guide
100
has flexible thin walls. This flexibility allows the first opening
101
and the second openings
102
to be deformed inwardly for easy insertion into the return opening
15
and the communicating openings
23
, respectively. This permits the first fitting section
103
and the second fitting section
104
to be fitted into the return opening
15
and the communicating opening
23
, thus improving assembly efficiency.
The inwardly deformed first opening
101
and the second opening
102
are urged outward by the resilient restorative force of the plastic material from which the exhaust guide
100
is blow molded. This prevents the exhaust guide
100
from disengaging from the return opening
15
and the communicating opening
23
while also improving sealing around the return opening
15
and the communicating opening
23
. The cover
16
covers the exhaust guide
100
. The cover is attached to the outer bottom surface of the main unit case
2
by any convenient means such as the screw shown.
The front cover
18
is attached spaced forward of the front of the main unit case
2
. The space thus formed defines an exhaust space between the front cover and the main unit case
2
. A hose connection cylinder
20
is generally centered in the front cover
18
. A first connecting member
27
of a host
24
, described later, is insertable into the hose connection cylinder
20
. The opening of the hose connecting cylinder
20
is aligned with the intake opening
3
of the main unit case
2
. A communicating opening
21
is formed integrally with the hose connecting cylinder
20
. The communicating opening
21
interconnects the exhaust space
19
and the hose connecting cylinder
20
.
A panel wall
22
, on the lower portion of the front wall of the main unit case
2
, extends toward the front of the main cleaning unit
1
. A communicating opening
23
, in the panel wall
22
, provides a connection between the exhaust guide
100
and the exhaust space
19
.
Referring now also to
FIG. 3
, a hose
24
is removably connected to the main cleaning device unit
1
. The hose
24
is a two layer structure having a flexible inner hose
25
and a flexible outer hose
26
. The diameter of the inner hose
25
is substantially smaller than the diameter of the outer hose
26
, thus leaving a space therebetween. The inner hose
25
forms an intake path. The space between the inner hose
25
and the outer hose
26
is an exhaust path. The exhaust path is made continuous with the exhaust space
19
by the communicating opening
21
. A conductive and shape-retaining coil is embedded in the outer hose
26
.
The inner hose
25
does not contain a stiffener such as an embedded coil or the like. If the user accidentally steps on, or otherwise deforms the hose
24
, the shape of the inner hose
25
is restored, since the outer hose
26
is returned to its full outline by the shape-retaining coil embedded therein. Thus, the inner hose
25
will not be deformed as long as the outer hose
26
is not deformed. When the inner hose remains undistorted, dust clogging of the inner hose
25
is prevented. If the outer hose
26
is deformed, this condition is visible to the user to indicate that the inner hose
25
is also crushed. The user is thus alerted to cure the problem of the distorted outer hose
26
, thereby preventing dust from accumulating unnoticed in the inner hose
25
.
The inner hose
25
is preferably formed of an opaque or colored resin and the outer hose
26
is preferably formed from a semi-transparent resin. The semi-transparent outer hose
26
permits the user to see the inner hose
25
as a further confirmation that the inner hose
25
remains undistorted.
A connecting member
30
is disposed on the outer end of the hose
24
. The connecting member
30
includes an inner member
31
connected to the inner hose
25
and an outer member
32
connected to the outer hose
26
.
A handle tube
33
is formed integrally with a grip
34
. The connecting member
30
connected to the hose
24
is rotatably and electrically connected to the handle tube
33
. The handle tube
33
is includes an inner cylinder
35
having a generally circular cross-section which serves as an intake path. The inner cylinder
35
is aligned with the inner member
31
. An outer cylinder
36
covers the bottom of the inner cylinder
35
(opposite from the grip
34
). A space between the inner cylinder
35
and the outer cylinder
36
serves as an exhaust path communicating with the outer member
32
of the second connecting member
30
.
A clamp
37
is pivotably disposed inside the handle tube
33
. A pressure-sensitive section
38
, or spring-loaded push button, at one end of the claim is exposed at the upper surface of the handle tube
33
. A hook
39
, formed on the other end of the clamp
37
, is projected and recessed in an opening (not shown in
FIG. 3
) in the inner tube
35
. The hook
39
is disengaged from the opening by pressure applied by the user to the pressure-sensitive section
38
to permit disengagement of the handle tube
33
.
A first extension pipes
40
is removably attached to the handle tube
33
by the clamp
37
. First extension pipe
40
includes a cylindrical intake cylinder
42
and a crescent-shaped exhaust cylinder
44
, having shapes matching the shapes of corresponding elements in the insertion cylinder
50
of handle tube
33
.
A second extension pipe
41
is fitted to the outer end of the first extension pipe
40
, and secured in place by a second clamp
46
. An intake cylinder
43
and an exhaust cylinder
45
have shapes generally matching corresponding elements in first extension pipe
40
.
Referring now to
FIG. 19
, clamp
46
, similar to the clamp
37
of the handle tube
33
, is disposed at the other end (the side connecting to the second extension pipe
41
) of the first extension pipe
40
. A cover
40
a
is integrally attached to the outer surface of the intake tube
40
. The clamp
46
is disposed between the first extension pipe
40
and the cover
40
a
. The pressure-sensitive section
47
, at one end of the clamp
46
, is exposed for actuation by a user through the upper surface of the cover
40
a
. A hook
48
, at the other end of the clamp
46
, is normally spring loaded into locking contact in an engagement cavity
53
in an outer surface of the intake cylinder
43
. When the hook
48
is in the engaged position shown, the first extension pipe
40
is locked to second extension pipe
41
. Pressing on pressure-sensitive pressure-sensitive section
47
hinges the hook
48
out of the engagement cavity
53
, whereby the extension pipes
40
and
41
may be disengaged.
Referring now also to
FIG. 3
, at inner ends of the first and second extension pipes
40
,
41
, insertion cylinders
50
,
51
permit insertion thereinto of the outer ends of the handle tube
33
and the first extension pipes
41
, respectively. A seal
52
is disposed on the outer perimeters of the insertion cylinders
50
,
51
of the intake cylinders
42
,
43
.
The above description details the connecting section between the first extension pipe
40
and the second extension pipe
41
. The connecting section between the second extension pipe
41
and a floor intake tool
54
, described later, is formed similarly and the corresponding descriptions and figures are omitted.
Referring now to
FIGS. 3-9
, the floor intake tool
54
is removably connected to the outer end of the second extension pipe
41
. A main suction tool unit
57
including an upper case
55
, a lower case
56
, and a cover
68
. The cover
68
can be installed on, and removed from the upper and lower cases
55
,
56
. A pivotable tube
75
is supported by the upper and lower cases
55
,
56
. Pivotable tube
75
is free to pivot up and down relative to the main suction tool unit
57
. A connecting tube
79
is rotatable about the perimeter of the pivotable pipe
75
.
An intake opening
58
is formed on the bottom surface of the main intake tool unit
57
. A rotating brush holding chamber
59
is formed in the main intake tool unit
57
. Rotating brush holding chamber
59
contain a rotating brush
60
that extends to the intake opening
58
.
The rotating brush
60
has core
61
to which are attached a pair of brushes
62
. The bases of the brushes
62
are inserted into spiral-shaped grooves in the core
61
. A pair of blades
63
, similarly have their bases inserted into spiral-shaped grooves in the core
61
. The blades
63
are preferably molded in an arcuate shape from nylon, polyethylene resin, or the like.
A guide section
64
is formed roughly horizontally at the front of the intake opening
58
of the lower case
56
. A guide member
65
is disposed continuously with a lower member
70
of the cover
68
. The guide member
65
is spaced a distance from the front wall of the lower case
56
and the guide section
64
. The guide member
65
guides the exhaust from a path
72
toward the guide section
64
.
The lower end of the guide member
65
is a discharge opening of the circulation path
72
. The guide member
65
extends to the guide section
64
, close to the surface to be cleaned. The exhaust from the circulation path
72
is discharged from a position close to the surface to be cleaned. This facilitates the drawing in of dust from the surface to be cleaned, thus improving cleaning efficiency.
The exhaust is deflected and guided by the guide section
64
toward the rotating brush
60
. When cleaning carpets and the like, this prevents the blade
63
and the brush
62
of the rotating brush
60
from getting caught in the carpet and having their rotation force reduced.
Bearings
66
are formed at each side of a center-rear section of the upper and lower cases
55
,
56
. A hollow shaft
78
of the pivotable tube
75
is pivotably supported by the bearings
66
. Exhaust spaces
67
are formed continuously with the bearings
66
to guide exhaust from the electric blower
6
to the hollow shaft
78
of the pivotable tube
75
.
The cover
68
, removably attached to the upper and lower cases
55
,
56
, forms a ceiling for the rotating brush holding chamber
59
. The cover
68
is formed by an upper member
69
and the lower member
70
. A pair of projections
71
project upward extend across the entire front-to-back short axis of the upper member
69
. The projections
71
are positioned toward the side-to-side ends of the long axis of the upper member
69
, at positions over the ends of the rotating brush
60
. Between the projections
71
and the lower member
70
, paths
72
are formed for the exhaust from the exhaust space
67
. The openings of the paths
72
toward the front forms the discharge opening for the exhaust.
The sections of the lower member
70
corresponding to the paths
72
,
72
are formed with a plurality of small holes
73
that reduce noise from the air flow in the rotating brush holding chamber
59
.
Guide openings
74
are formed at the front of the projections
71
at positions corresponding to the ends of the rotating brush
60
. The guide openings are continuous with the paths
72
. Outside air, brought in from the guide openings
74
, along with exhaust from the paths
72
, are guided by the guide section
64
to the rotating brush
60
to rotate the rotating brush
60
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 10-13
, the pivotable tube
75
is pivotable up and down relative to the main suction tool unit
57
. The pivotable tube
75
includes an intake tube
76
extending from a connection to a connecting tube
79
. The other end of the pivotable tube
75
is supported by the main intake tool unit
57
. An exhaust path
77
, aligned with an exhaust path
81
of the connecting tube
79
, is formed at the outer perimeter of the intake tube
76
at one end of the pivotable tube
75
.
The hollow shaft
78
, toward the other end of the pivotable tube
75
, is continuous with the exhaust path
77
. The hollow shaft
78
is pivotably supported by the bearings
66
,
66
of the upper and lower cases
55
,
56
to connect the exhaust path
77
of the pivotable tube
75
with the exhaust space of the main suction tool unit
57
.
The connecting tube
79
, connected to the pivotable tube
75
, is pivotable about the perimeter of the pivotable tube
75
. The connecting tube
79
is formed from: an intake path
80
continuous with the intake tube
76
of the pivotable tube
75
; an exhaust path
81
formed integrally with the outer perimeter of the intake path
80
and continuous with the exhaust cylinder
45
of the second extension pipe
41
; and a cover member
82
forming a section of the discharge path
81
.
At the end toward the second extension pipe
41
, the exhaust path
81
of the connecting tube
79
if formed with a crescent-shaped cross-section matching the shape of the exhaust cylinder
45
of the second extension pipe
41
. Toward the end connected to the pivotable tube
75
of the connecting tube
79
, the exhaust path
81
is formed so that it extends about the entire outer perimeter of the intake pipe
76
.
An insertion cylinder
84
is formed on the connecting tube
79
toward the second extension pipe
41
. Insertion cylinder
84
is similar to the end of the second extension pipe
41
toward the first extension pipe
40
and the first extension pipe
40
toward the handle tube
33
. The insertion cylinder
84
includes with an engagement cavity
85
that is engaged in a manner the same as the hook
48
of the clamp
46
.
A support cover
86
is attached to the lower end of the pivotable tube
75
. The support cover
86
is formed from upper and lower support members
87
,
88
. Together with the end of the pivotable tube
75
, the support cover
86
supports a collar
89
located at the edge of the opening of the exhaust path
81
of the connecting tube
79
. This allows the pivotable tube
75
and the connecting tube
79
to pivot with respect to each other.
The pivotable tube
75
can be pivoted to a position roughly perpendicular to the main suction tool unit
57
. The connecting tube
79
can be pivoted to the left and to the right of the pivotable tube
75
to positions roughly parallel to the floor surface. By pivoting the pivotable tube
75
to the perpendicular position and pivoting the connecting tube
70
to a horizontal position to either the left or the right, the first and second extension pipes
40
,
41
are positioned roughly parallel to the main suction tool unit
57
, thus allowing the main suction tool unit
57
to pass beneath furniture and the like for cleaning.
When the electric blower
6
is activated, air containing dust is sucked in to the intake opening
58
and the guide opening
74
of the floor intake tool
54
. The air flows through the intake tube
76
of the pivotable tube
75
, the intake path
80
of the connecting tube
79
, the intake cylinders
42
,
43
of the first and second extension pipes
40
,
41
, the inner cylinder
35
of the handle tube
33
, the inner member
31
and the inner hose
25
of the second connecting member
30
, an inner member of the first connecting member
27
, and into the dust collection chamber
5
.
The dust contained in the intake air is filtered in the paper pack
4
. Most of the intake air is circulated as exhaust air to the exhaust guide
100
by way of the first opening
11
of the motor cover
10
and the return opening
15
at the bottom surface of the electric blower holding chamber. A portion of the intake air flows from the motor of the electric blower
6
to the second opening
12
of the motor cover
10
and discharged through the filter
13
along the axes of the wheels
14
.
The exhaust air circulated through the exhaust guide
100
flows into the communicating opening
23
formed on the panel wall
22
of the main unit case
2
. Since the exhaust guide
100
is an integral unit, the circulated exhaust air is prevented from leaking from the cleaning device main unit
1
due to exhaust pressure. Thus, the unhealthy stirring up of dust from the floor surface or carpet into the room due to leaked air is prevented.
The exhaust air flowing into the communicating opening
23
passes through the exhaust space
19
between the main unit case
2
and the front cover
18
, the communicating opening
21
formed on the hose connecting cylinder
20
of the front cover
18
, and the exhaust path formed between the inner hose
25
and the outer hose
26
. The exhaust air then flows between the inner member
31
and the outer member
32
of the connecting member
30
and into the outer cylinder
36
of the handle tube
33
. The exhaust air then flows through the exhaust cylinders
44
,
45
of the first and second extension pipes
40
,
41
and into the exhaust path
81
of the connecting tube
70
of the floor intake tool
54
.
The exhaust air flowing into the exhaust path
81
of the connecting pipe
79
flows from the exhaust path
77
of the pivotable tube
75
to the exhaust space
67
of the main intake tool
57
by way of the hollow shaft
78
. The exhaust air then flows through the path
72
formed in the projection
71
of the cover
68
and hits the guide
64
, where it is blown to the rotating brush
60
, thus rotating the rotating brush
60
.
Since outside air is also flowing in from the guide opening
74
of the main intake tool unit
57
, air flow is increased by the addition of the circulating exhaust from the path
72
, thus improving the rotation of the rotating brush
60
. Also, since the guide member
65
is disposed close to the guide
64
and continuous with the lower member
70
of the cover
68
forming the path
72
, the exhaust air is prevented from being dispersed into the rotating brush holding chamber
59
, thus guiding the air reliably to the rotating brush
60
and making the rotation of the rotating brush
60
more efficient.
The clamps
46
, disposed at the connections between the handle tube
33
and the first extension pipe
40
, the first extension pipe
40
and the second extension pipe
41
, and the second extension pipe
41
and the connecting section of the connecting tube
79
of the floor intake tool
54
, are all disposed in the intake path from the floor intake tool
54
to the main cleaning device unit
1
. Thus, openings to the pressure-sensitive sections of the clamps
46
do not leak air to the outside, thus preventing unpleasantness to the user.
Taking the connection between the first extension pipe
40
and the second extension pipe
41
as an example, if the pressure-sensitive section
47
of the clamp
46
were to be disposed toward the exhaust cylinder
44
, exhaust air flowing through the exhaust cylinder
44
could escape from the first extension pipe
40
through the opening
49
through which the hook
48
of the clamp
46
projects. This would result in unpleasantness to the user. However, in this embodiment, the clamp
46
is disposed on the intake cylinder
42
, which is part of the intake path from the floor intake tool
54
to the main cleaning device
1
. The intake flow of air sucked into the electric blower
6
through the intake cylinder
42
causes outside air to be drawn into the intake cylinder
42
by way of the opening
49
into which the hook
48
of the clamp
46
is projected. This prevents air from leaking out of the first extension pipe
40
and prevents unpleasantness for the user.
With the configuration described above, the exhaust from the electric blower
6
is circulated into the floor intake tool
54
, thus reducing exhaust from the cleaning device. Also, this exhaust is provide additional rotational torque for the rotating brush
60
, thus providing a healthy electric cleaning device with good cleaning efficiency.
Since the exhaust circulated from the electric blower
6
to the floor intake tool
54
is guided and deflected by the guide section
64
of the main intake tool unit
57
toward the rotating brush
60
, exhaust air is not blown toward the floor surface. Thus, if the floor intake tool
54
is raised from the floor, the exhaust air does not disperse the dust on the surface being cleaned.
Furthermore, the flow of outside air, along with the circulated exhaust, into the guide opening
74
provides adequate rotation for the rotating brush
60
, thus improving cleaning efficiency.
The path
72
and the guide opening
74
of the cover
68
are formed over the ends of the rotating brush
60
. Thus, exhaust air circulating through the path
72
and the outside air from the guide opening
74
are blown primarily at the ends of the rotating brush
60
by way of the guide section
64
.
The suction strength of the cleaning device corresponds to the suction strength at the intake tube
76
of the pivotable tube
75
connected at the rear-center of the main suction tool unit
57
. The suction strength is strongest at the center of the suction opening
58
. However, in the embodiment as described above, the exhaust is blown at the ends of the rotating brush
60
. Thus, removal of dust at the ends of the rotating brush
60
, where the suction force is weaker compared to the center of the suction opening
58
, is enhanced.
If the guide openings
74
and the path
72
were extended across the entire width of the rotating brush
60
, the air flow of the outside air drawn in from the guide openings
74
and the air flow of the exhaust from the path
72
would be reduced, thus preventing efficient rotation of the rotating brush
60
. However, in this embodiment, the guide openings
74
and the path
72
are located near the ends of the rotating brush
60
. Thus, the outside air is guided to the rotating brush
60
without a reduction in air flow. This improves rotation efficiency and improves cleaning efficiency.
The discharge opening of the path
72
is located at the front of the floor intake tool
54
(i.e., to the front of the rotating brush holding chamber
59
). Thus, exhaust flowing from the rear of the floor intake tool
54
to the front is smoothly guided from the front of the rotating brush holding chamber
59
, passing under, and then flowing toward the rear. Thus, the air flow is prevented from dropping, and suction is improved.
Furthermore, the guide opening
74
is formed continuously with the path
72
at the front of the floor intake tool
54
. Thus, the air flow and suction is improved.
The guide member
65
is disposed at the discharge opening of the path
72
and the exhaust discharge opening from the path
72
is close to the surface being cleaned. Thus, the exhaust from the path
72
blows at the guide section
64
. This prevents a drop in air flow and provides reliable rotation torque for the rotating brush
60
, while also allowing dust on the surface to be cleaned to be efficiently drawn in.
Referring to
FIG. 21
, a second embodiment differs from the embodiment of
FIG. 1
in that it positions its first opening
11
at a position corresponding to that of the return opening
15
of the motor cover
10
covering the electric blower
6
. The first opening is connected to the integrally formed exhaust guide
105
. This reliably prevents circulating exhaust from leaking out of the main cleaning device unit
1
. In this embodiment, the motor cover
10
and the exhaust guide
100
of
FIG. 1
are formed integrally as an exhaust guide
105
, and the cover
16
is eliminated.
With this configuration, the circulating exhaust is reliably prevented from leaking out of the main cleaning device unit
1
. Also, the simplified structure allows more efficient assembly.
According to the invention, an exhaust guide is formed integrally. One end of the exhaust guide is connected to an opening in an electric blower holding chamber that houses an electric blower. The other end of the exhaust guide is connected to a communicating opening on a main cleaning device unit. The exhaust guide is continuous with a circulation path formed in a hose. This reliably prevents circulating exhaust from escaping from the main cleaning device unit and prevents unhealthy dispersal of dust from a floor surface or carpet due to leaked air.
According to another embodiment of the invention, an exhaust guide is formed as a flexible guide, thus allowing the exhaust guide to be mounted efficiently and also improving the sealing properties of the connecting sections of the exhaust guide.
According to a further embodiment of the invention, a section of the motor case surrounding an electric blower and an exhaust guide connected to a communicating opening continuous with a circulation path formed in a hose are formed integrally. This simplifies the structure and provides more efficient assembly. Also, leakage of circulating exhaust from the main cleaning device unit can be reliably prevented and unhealthy dispersal of dust from a floor surface or carpet due to leaked air is prevented.
Having described preferred embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to those precise embodiments, and that various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A vacuum cleaner comprising:a blower unit; a floor intake tool; a suction path from said blower unit to said floor intake tool to suction air from said floor intake tool to said blower unit; an exhaust path from said blower unit to said floor intake tool; said exhaust path including an exhaust portion from said blower unit; an integral exhaust guide connected at one end to said blower unit to receive exhaust air from said blower unit; a second end of said exhaust guide connected to said exhaust path; said exhaust guide has a single first opening connected to said exhaust portion; and said exhaust guide has a plurality of second openings connected to said exhaust path.
- 2. An electric cleaning device comprising:a main cleaning device unit; an electric blower holding chamber in the main unit, said chamber containing an electric blower; a flexible hose connected to the main unit, said hose having an outer hose section and a spaced apart inner hose section, the inner section providing a suction path, the space between the outer and inner sections providing an exhaust path; an extension pipe selectively connected to said hose; a floor intake tool connected to said pipe; a suction path from said blower to said tool to suction air from said tool to said blower; integral exhaust guide connected at one end to the blower to receive exhaust air from the blower; an exhaust path for guiding exhaust from said guide to said hose; and a second exhaust path from said hose through said pipe to said tool.
- 3. An electric cleaning device as recited in claim 1 wherein:said exhaust guide is flexible; and a connecting section on said exhaust guide is fitted to said opening and said communicating opening.
- 4. An electric cleaning device comprisinga main cleaning device unit: an electric blower unit in said main cleaning device unit; a flexible hose connected to said main cleaning device; said hose having an outer hose section and a spaced apart inner hose section, the inner section providing a suction path, the space between the outer and inner sections providing an exhaust path; an extension pipe selectively connected to said hose; a floor intake tool connected to said pipe; a suction path from said blower unit to said tool to suction air from said tool to said blower unit; an exhaust path from said blower unit to said tool; the exhaust path including an exhaust portion from said blower unit; an integral exhaust guide connected at one end to said blower unit to receive exhaust air from said blower unit; a second end of the exhaust guide connected to said exhaust path; and a motor case surrounding said blower unit; a section of said case surrounding said blower unit and said exhaust guide forming an integral structure.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2000-012220 |
Jan 2000 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (7)
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Date |
Country |
977910 |
Nov 1975 |
CA |
2218351 |
Nov 1973 |
DE |
3010130 |
Sep 1981 |
DE |
4135406 |
May 1992 |
DE |