1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates in general to an electronic device and a display panel thereof, and more particularly to an electronic device adopting flat display technology and a display panel thereof.
2. Description of the Related Art
Along with the advance in technology, various electronic devices, which bring a large amount of convenience to modern people in their daily life, are continually provided. An electronic device normally displays the information or message on a display panel. Generally speaking, the larger the display panel, the more information can be displayed thereon, and the larger amount of convenience is provided to the user.
However, the display panel is normally disposed outside the casing of the electronic device. Such design makes the display panel greatly limited by the size of the casing. If the designer would like to increase the area of the display panel, the volume of the electronic device will inevitably be increased and the portability of the electronic device is deteriorated. If the electronic device maintains having a small volume, the area of the display panel cannot be increased. Thus, how to extend the display panel when the electronic device has a limited volume has become a focus of research and development to manufacturers.
The invention is directed to an electronic device and a display panel thereof. The design of having a bending mechanism and a sliding mechanism allows the electronic device to extend the display panel according to the needs.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first display panel and a casing. The first display panel has a first displaying part and a second displaying part. The first display panel includes a first bending mechanism which is disposed between the first displaying part and the second displaying part to bend or spread the first display panel. The casing has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The casing includes a rail mechanism which is disposed on the second surface. The second displaying part is slid on the rail mechanism to shift the first display panel relatively to the casing.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a display panel is provided. The display panel has a first displaying part and a second displaying part. The display panel is disposed inside a casing. The casing has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The casing includes a rail mechanism which is disposed on the second surface. The display panel includes a bending mechanism which is disposed between the first displaying part and the second displaying part to bend or spread the first display panel. The second displaying part is slid on the rail mechanism to shift the first display panel relatively to the casing.
The invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred but non-limiting embodiments. The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention is exemplified by a number of embodiments disclosed below. However, the embodiments are for exemplification only, not for limiting the scope of protection of the invention. Also, secondary elements are omitted in the following embodiments to highlight the technical features of the invention.
Referring to
Furthermore, the display panel 110 has a first displaying part 111 and a second displaying part 112. The display panel 110 includes a bending mechanism 113. The bending mechanism 113 is disposed between the first displaying part 111 and the second displaying part 112. The casing 140 has a first surface 140a and a second surface 140b opposite to the first surface 140a. The casing 140 includes a rail mechanism 141 and a rotation mechanism 142. The rail mechanism 141 is disposed on the second surface 140b. The rotation mechanism 142 is connected to a terminal of the rail mechanism 141. For greater details, the operations of the bending mechanism 113, the rail mechanism 141 and the rotation mechanism 142 are further exemplified below by a number of movement diagrams.
Referring to
Referring to
Again, referring to
Preferably, the processing unit 150 can further adjust the resolution of the to-be-displayed frame to obtain a better display effect according to the dimension of the first displaying part 111.
Referring to
Again, referring to
Referring to
The processing unit 150 can further control a display frame of the touch panel 130 according to various states of the display panel 110. For example, the processing unit 150 can control the touch panel 130 to display a plurality of numeral keys or a plurality of alphabetical keys according to various states of the display panel 110.
The design of the bending mechanism 113 is indicated in
Referring to
The retractable element 2133 is a retractable object such as spring, sponge or colloid. In the present embodiment of the invention, the retractable element 2133 is exemplified by a spring and is extended or contracted according to the state of benditure to avoid the bending mechanism 213 damaging the display panel 210 when being bent.
In terms of the location of the retractable element 2133, the retractable element 2133 is disposed between the first displaying part 111 and the second displaying part 112. For example, the retractable element 2133 can be disposed between the first displaying part 111 and the outmost roller 1132, between the arc-shaped connecting element 1131 and the roller 1132 or between the second displaying part 112 and the outmost roller 1132. In the present embodiment of the invention, the retractable element 2133 is disposed between the first displaying part 111 and the outmost roller 1132.
Referring to
In terms of the location of the benditure detecting unit 360 and the shift detecting unit 370, the benditure detecting unit 360 and the shift detecting unit 370 can also be disposed on the casing 140 in addition to being disposed on the display panel 110. When the display panel 110 is bent, the display panel 110 is against the benditure detecting unit 360, so the detection value of the benditure detecting unit 360 is detected as “1”. When the display panel 110 is spread, the display panel 110 lefts the benditure detecting unit 360, so the detection value of the benditure detecting unit 360 is detected as “0”. When the display panel 110 is not extended, the display panel 110 is panel 110 is against the shift detecting unit 370, so the detection value of the shift detecting unit 370 is detected as “1”. When the display panel 110 is extended, the display panel 110 is shifted away from the shift detecting unit 370, so the detection value of the shift detecting unit 370 is detected as “0”.
In other embodiments, the benditure detecting unit 360 is disposed on the display panel 110, and the shift detecting unit 360 is disposed on the casing 140. Or, in other embodiments, the benditure detecting unit 360 is disposed on the casing 140, and the shift detecting unit 360 is disposed on the display panel 110. Anyone who is skilled in the technology of the invention will understand that the location of the benditure detecting unit 360 and the shift detecting unit 370 is not for limiting the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to
As indicated in
Referring to
As indicated in
Thus, when the first display panel 510 and the second display panel 520 are spread by means of the first bending mechanism 513 and the second bending mechanism 523 respectively, both the first displaying part 511 and the third displaying part 521 are exposed outside the casing 140, and the electronic device 500 can display a frame through the first displaying part 511 and the third displaying part 521.
When the first display panel 510 and the second display panel 520 are further shifted outwards by means of the rail mechanism 141, the first displaying part 511, the second displaying part 512, the third displaying part 521 and the fourth displaying part 522 are all exposed outside the casing 140, and the electronic device 500 can display a frame through the first displaying part 511, the second displaying part 512, the third displaying part 521 and the fourth displaying part 522 at the same time.
Referring to
The bending mechanism 613 of the present embodiment of the invention further includes a gear 6131, a screw pillar 6132 and a motor 6133. The gear 6131 is connected to the roller 1132, the screw pillar 6132 is engaged with the gear 6131, and the motor 6133 is connected to the screw pillar 6132. When the motor 6133 drives the screw pillar 6132 to rotate, the screw pillar 6132 further drives the gear 6131 to rotate so as to bend the bending mechanism 613. When the motor 6133 does not drive the screw pillar 6132 to rotate, the screw pillar 6132 positions the gear 6131 and the roller 1132 so that the gear 6131 and the roller 1132 will not rotate, and the bending angle of the bending structure 613 is positioned accordingly.
Referring to
The bending mechanism 713 of the present embodiment of the invention further includes a plurality of bumps 7131 and elastic arms 7132. The bumps 7131 are disposed on the roller 1132. The elastic arms 7132 are against between two of the bumps 7131. As the roller 1132 is rotated, the elastic arms 7132 will be deformed and crossing over one of the bumps 7131 to be engaged between another two bumps 7131 so as to position the bending angle of the bending structure 713.
Referring to
The bending mechanism 813 of the present embodiment of the invention further includes a number of hard bumps 8131, a ring element 8132 and a number of soft bumps 8133. The hard bumps 8131 are disposed on the roller 1132. The soft bumps 8133 is disposed inside the ring element 8132. Each soft bump 8133 is engaged between two of the hard bumps 8131. As the roller 1132 is rotated, the soft bumps 8133 will be deformed and crossing over one of the hard bumps 8131 to be engaged between another two hard bumps 8131 so as to position the bending angle of the bending structure 813.
Referring to
The bending mechanism 913 of the present embodiment of the invention includes a number of pins 9131, a number of elastic elements 9132, a ring element 9133 and a number of hard bumps 9134. The elastic elements 9132 are disposed inside the roller 1132, and are against the pins 9131 respectively. The hard bumps 9134 are disposed inside the ring element 9133. Each pin 9131 is engaged between two of the hard bumps 9134. As the roller 1132 is rotated, the elastic elements 9132 will be deformed and make the pins 9131 cross over one of the hard bumps 9134 to be engaged between another two hard bumps 9134 so as to position the bending angle of the bending structure 913.
Referring to
The bending mechanism 1013 of the present embodiment of the invention includes a plurality of spherical bumps 10131 and mounting elements 10132. The mounting elements 10132 are movably mounted on the spherical bump 10131. The outer diameter of the spherical bump 10131 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the mounting elements 10132, and the mounting element 10131 has a certain level of elasticity, so that the mounting elements 10132 can be firmly mounted on the spherical bump 10131 and can be rotated freely at the same time. Thus, the display panel 110 can be bent by the bending mechanism 1013 to be positioned at a particular bending angle.
According to the electronic device and the display panel thereof disclosed in the above embodiments of the invention, the design of having a bending mechanism and a sliding mechanism provides the electronic device and the display panel thereof with many advantages as follows.
Firstly, when the bending mechanism bends the display panel, the first displaying part covers the first surface of the casing and the second displaying part covers the second surface of the casing. Under such circumstances, the electronic device has the smallest volume and is very handy to the user in terms of portability.
Secondly, when the bending mechanism spreads the display panel, the first displaying part lifts the first surface of the casing but the second displaying part still covers the second surface of the casing. Under such circumstances, the first displaying part of the display panel is exposed outside the casing, and the electronic device can display a frame through the first displaying part display frame.
Thirdly, the processing unit can further adjust the resolution of the to-be-displayed frame to obtain a better display effect according to how much the display panel is exposed outside the casing.
Fourthly, when the second displaying part of the display panel is extended outwards and shifted away from the casing along the rail mechanism, the first displaying part still lifts the first surface of the casing but the second displaying part is already off the second surface of the casing. Under such circumstances, both the first displaying part and the second displaying part of the display panel are exposed outside the casing, and the electronic device can display a frame through the first displaying part and the second displaying part at the same time so as to obtain a largest display frame.
Fifthly, when the second displaying part of the display panel is slid to the terminal of the rail mechanism, the display panel, by means of the rotation mechanism, is turned over relatively to the casing and is erected relatively to the casing. Under such circumstances, when the electronic device is placed on a desk, the display panel tilts an angle with respect to the desktop, making the user more convenient in viewing the frame.
Sixth, the processing unit can control the display frame of the touch panel according to the different states of the display panel.
Seventhly, the cross section of each arc-shaped connecting element is substantially a quarter-circle arc, so that the first displaying part and the second displaying part can be bent to an angle of 0 degree or spread to an angle of 180 degrees by means of the bending mechanism.
Eighthly, the retractable element can extend or contract according to the level of benditure to avoid the bending mechanism damaging the display panel when being bent.
Ninthly, the processing unit can control the display range of the display panel according to the outward extension of the display panel.
Tenthly, in the embodiment in which the electronic device includes two sets of display panel, when the first display panel and the second display panel are shifted outwards by means of a rail mechanism, the electronic device can display a frame through the first displaying part, the second displaying part, the third displaying part and the fourth displaying part at the same time.
Eleventhly, the bending mechanism can position the bending angle by means of various positioning designs.
Twelvethly, in an embodiment, the bending mechanism can be movably mounted on a spherical bump by means of a mounting element, so that the mounting elements can be firmly mounted on the spherical bump and rotated freely so as to position the display panel at a particular bending angle.
While the invention has been described by way of example and in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited thereto. On the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements and procedures, and the scope of the appended claims therefore should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar arrangements and procedures.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
61140896 | Dec 2008 | US |