The present invention relates to an electric device, and particularly to an electric device configured to be driven by an adapter and a battery.
As shown in
[PTL 1]
Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-206242
In the conventional portable radio 101 described above, the cover 102B is pivoted to open and close the housing body 102A, but the operation for opening and closing the cover 102B relative to the housing body 102A is impeded by the adapter 408 disposed in the cover 102B. That is, the weight of the adapter 408 added to the cover 102B makes the opening and closing operation more difficult, particularly because the battery compartment 109 that accommodates the adapter 408 is formed in the distal end portion of the cover 102B. There is also potential for the adapter 408 to cause damage to other components in the portable radio 101 if the adapter 408 were to slip out of the restraining band 105 and come out of the battery compartment 109.
Further, since the battery is mounted in and removed from the cover 102B in the vertical direction in the portable radio of Patent Document 1, the cover 102B must open both a top surface and a side surface of the portable radio. Similarly, since the adapter 408 is mounted and removed in a direction orthogonal to the cover 102B, the cover 102B must open both the top surface and side surface of the portable radio. These requirements lead to a larger cover 102B and make opening and closing operations of the cover 102B more complex.
In view of the foregoing, it is an object of the present invention to provide an electric device provided with a small cover that is easy to open and close.
In order to attain above and other object, the present invention provides an electric device characterized by including: a housing including a device body and a cover; an adapter connector; and an output portion. The device body includes an adapter compartment and a battery compartment disposed at a different position from the adapter compartment. The adapter compartment is configured to accommodate an adapter connectable to an external power supply. The battery compartment is configured to accommodate a battery. The cover is configured to expose and close the adapter compartment and the battery compartment. The adapter connector is provided at the housing and is connectable to the adapter. The output portion is configured to be operated either by accommodating the battery in the battery compartment or by connecting the adapter to the adapter connector and the external power supply.
With this construction, since the adapter compartment is provided in the device body rather than the cover, the cover is lighter and opening and closing operations for the cover are facilitated. Further, since the device body has the adapter compartment and the battery compartment disposed at a different position from the adapter compartment, the adapter and the battery can be simultaneously accommodated in the housing. Accordingly, the adapter can be accommodated in the housing while the output portion is operated by the battery. Further, by the cover being closed, the adapter can be protected from water, dust, and the like while the battery is accommodated in the device body.
Further, preferably, the adapter compartment and the battery compartment are juxtaposed with each other.
With this construction, since the adapter compartment and battery compartment are juxtaposed with each other, the adapter does not interfere with the mounting and removal operations for the battery. Also, the battery in turn does not interfere with the mounting and removal operations for the adapter. Hence, this structure facilitates the mounting and removal of the battery and the adapter.
Further, preferably, the battery compartment is disposed above the adapter compartment.
With this construction, since the battery compartment is disposed above the adapter compartment, the adapter does not interfere with the mounting and removal operations for the battery. Accordingly, the battery can be easily mounted in and removed from the battery compartment.
Further, it is preferable that: the battery accommodated in the battery compartment is mounted and removed along a battery mounting path; and the adapter compartment is disposed at a position that does not obstruct the battery mounting path.
With this construction, since the adapter compartment is disposed at a position that does not obstruct the battery mounting path, the adapter does not interfere with the battery when the battery is mounted and removed. Accordingly, the battery can be easily mounted in and removed from the battery compartment.
Further, it is preferable that: the adapter accommodated in the adapter compartment is mounted and removed along an adapter mounting path; and the battery compartment is disposed at a position that does not obstruct the adapter mounting path.
With this construction, since the battery compartment is disposed at a position that does not obstruct the adapter mounting path, the battery does not interfere with the adapter when the adapter is mounted and removed. Accordingly, the adapter can be easily mounted in and removed from the adapter compartment.
Further, preferably, the adapter compartment is configured to accommodate a plurality of types of adapters.
With this construction, the single adapter compartment can accommodate a plurality of types of adapters.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric device including: a housing including an adapter compartment; a cover; and an output portion. The adapter compartment is configured to accommodate an adapter connectable to an external power supply, the adapter being configured to be mounted in and removed from the adapter compartment in an adapter mounting direction. The cover is configured to expose and close the adapter compartment. The output portion is configured to be operated by connecting the adapter to the external power supply. The electric device is characterized in that the adapter mounting direction is sloped relative to the cover when the cover is closed.
With this construction, since the adapter mounting direction slopes relative to the cover, the operator can easily mount and remove the adapter. Further, since there is no need for the housing to be open on both its top surface and side surface, the cover can be made more compact compared to a case where the adapter mounting direction is orthogonal to the cover. Thus, the structure facilitates the opening and closing operation of the cover.
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric device including: a housing including an adapter compartment; a cover; and an output portion. The adapter compartment is configured to accommodate an adapter connectable to an external power supply, the adapter being configured to be mounted in and removed from the adapter compartment in an adapter mounting direction. The cover is configured to expose and close the adapter compartment. The output portion is configured to be operated by connecting the adapter to the external power supply. The electric device is characterized in that the adapter mounting direction is sloped relative to a ground surface in a state where the electric device is placed on the ground surface.
With this construction, since the adapter mounting direction slopes relative to the ground surface, the operator can easily mount and remove the adapter while the elective device is placed on the ground surface. Further, compared to a case where the adapter mounting direction is orthogonal to the ground surface, since there is no need for the housing to be open on both the top surface and side surface, the cover can be made more compact, thereby facilitating the opening and closing operations for the cover.
Further, preferably, the adapter compartment includes a restricting rib configured to contact a side surface of the adapter to restrict movement of the adapter, the side surface being a surface separated farthest from an inner surface of the cover.
When carrying the electric device, the side surface of the adapter, which is separated farthest from the cover, is the most unstable. However, since the restricting rib is provided to contact the side surface, the adapter can be stably accommodated in the adapter compartment. Accordingly, this structure can prevent the adapter from moving inside the electrical device and causing damage to internal parts.
Preferably, the adapter compartment includes a restricting rib that extends in the adapter mounting direction and that is configured to guide mounting and removal of the adapter.
With this construction, since the restricting rib extends in the adapter mounting direction, the adapter can be stably mounted and removed in the adapter mounting direction. Hence, the mounting and removal of the adapter can be facilitated.
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric device including: a housing including a battery compartment configured to accommodate a battery therein, the battery being configured to be mounted in and removed from the battery compartment in a battery mounting direction; a cover configured to expose and close the battery compartment; and an output portion configured to be operated by accommodating the battery in the battery compartment. The electric device is characterized in that the battery mounting direction is sloped relative to the cover when the cover is closed.
With this construction, since the battery mounting direction is sloped relative to the cover, the operator can easily mount and remove the battery. Further, compared to a case where the battery mounting direction is orthogonal to the cover, since there is no need for the housing to be open on both the top surface and side surface, the cover can be made more compact. This structure can therefore facilitate the opening and closing operations for the cover.
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric device including: a housing including a battery compartment configured to accommodate a battery therein, the battery being configured to be mounted in and removed from the battery compartment in a battery mounting direction; a cover configured to expose and close the battery compartment; and an output portion configured to be operated by accommodating the battery in the battery compartment. The electric device is characterized in that the battery mounting direction is sloped relative to a ground surface in a state where the electric device is placed on the ground surface.
With this construction, since the battery mounting direction is sloped relative to the ground surface, the operator can easily mount and remove the battery while the electric device is placed on the ground surface. Further, compared to a case where the battery mounting direction is orthogonal to the ground surface, since there is no need for the housing to be open on both the top surface and side surface, the cover can be made more compact. The opening and closing operations for the cover can be therefore facilitated.
The electrical device according to the present invention can be provided with a compact cover whose opening and closing operations can be facilitated.
An electric device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described while referring to
As shown in
The cover 2B is capable of pivoting about its lower edge relative to the device body 2A. By pivoting, the cover 2B can open and close the opening 2a. In other words, the cover 2B can cover and expose the battery compartment 7 and adapter compartment 9. An engaged part 2C is provided on a top edge of the cover 2B in an approximate left-right center thereof The engaged part 2C can be engaged in the engaging part 25. When the cover 2B is in its open state for exposing the opening 2a, as shown in
The battery 6 can be mounted in and used with power tools. The battery 6 includes battery terminals (not shown), and battery engagement portions (not shown) capable of engaging with the battery compartment 7.
The battery 6 is mounted in and removed from the battery compartment 7 in a battery mounting direction A1 shown in
As shown in
The terminal section 71 is provided at the front wall 72. The terminal section 71 includes a plurality of terminals 71A, and battery engaging parts 71B. The terminals 71A extend parallel to the battery mounting direction A1 and are capable of forming electrical connections with the battery terminals (not shown) of the battery 6. The battery engaging parts 71B are capable of engaging with the battery engagement portions (not shown) of the battery 6. When the battery engaging parts 71B are engaged with the battery engagement portions, the battery 6 is secured in the battery compartment 7. The path along which the battery 6 is mounted in and removed from the battery compartment 7 is an example of a battery mounting path of the present invention.
The front wall 72 extends parallel to the battery mounting direction A1 and functions to guide mounting and removal of the battery 6 in the battery mounting direction A1. More specifically, the front wall 72 extends diagonally upward and rearward in a side view.
The pair of side walls 73 opposes to be spaced apart from each other in a left-right direction. The side walls 73 are connected to respective left and right edges of the front wall 72. The side walls 73 extend parallel to the battery mounting direction A1. The side walls 73, together with the front wall 72, function to guide the mounting and removal of the battery 6. A distance separating the side walls 73 in the left-right direction is slightly greater than a left-right dimension of the battery 6. The bottom wall 74 is substantially orthogonal to the front wall 72 and connects to bottom edges of the front wall 72 and side walls 73.
The cord compartment 75 is provided in a rear section of the bottom wall 74. The cord compartment 75 is a space for accommodating a cord of the adapter 8. The cord compartment 75 can accommodate the cord of the adapter 8 in a state where the battery 6 is mounted in the battery compartment 7. Since the cord compartment 75 is provided at a position that does not obstruct the battery mounting path, the cord does not interfere with the mounting and removal of the battery 6.
The adapter 8 is mounted in and removed from the adapter compartment 9 in an adapter mounting direction A2 shown in
The adapter 8 includes an adapter body 81, a power supply connector 82 capable of connecting to an external power supply, and a cord 83. The adapter body 81 is defined by a top surface 81A, a bottom surface 81B, a front surface 81C, a rear surface 81D, and a pair of side surfaces 81E. The power supply connector 82 extends outward from the rear surface 81D. The power supply connector 82 includes a Japanese AC adapter plug 82A, and a base portion 82B serving as a base for the adapter plug 82A. Note that the shape of the adapter 8 of the present embodiment is not limited to the depicted shape. That is, the adapter 8 may have one of the shapes shown in
The adapter compartment 9 is provided in the rear section of the portable radio 1 and is exposed on the outside of the portable radio 1 through the opening 2a. The adapter compartment 9 is provided in a position that does not obstruct the path of the battery 6 along which the battery 6 is mounted in and removed from the battery compartment 7. The adapter compartment 9 has a depressed shape that is recessed in a direction downward and forward in a side view, as shown in
As shown in
The top-surface restricting ribs 91 are disposed at a top section of the adapter compartment 9 and protrude rearward from the device body 2A. The top-surface restricting ribs 91 have a general triangular shape in a side view and are spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction. Rear surfaces of the top-surface restricting ribs 91 contact the top surface 81A of the adapter 8, thereby restricting the adapter 8 from moving in a direction upward and forward. As shown in
The rear-surface restricting ribs 92 are positioned at left and right sides on an inner surface of the recessed part 95. The rear-surface restricting ribs 92 have a general rectangular shape in a side view. Top surfaces of the rear-surface restricting ribs 92 contact the rear surface 81D of the adapter 8 to restrict the adapter 8 from moving in a direction downward and forward. The rear-surface restricting ribs 92 protrude in a direction downward and rearward from the inner surface of the recessed part 95. Protruding lengths of the rear-surface restricting ribs 92 and a distance separating the rear-surface restricting ribs 92 in the left-right direction are set so as not to interfere with the power supply connectors 82, 182, 282, and 382. The top surfaces of the rear-surface restricting ribs 92 are flush with the supporting surface 94.
The restricting walls 93 have a general L-shape in a plan view and protrude in a direction upward and rearward from the supporting surface 94. Inner surfaces of the restricting walls 93 contact the bottom surface 81B and side surfaces 81E of the adapter 8 to restrict the adapter 8 from moving in the left-right direction and in a direction diagonally downward and rearward. The supporting surface 94 is substantially parallel to the bottom wall 74. A depression 94a is formed in the supporting surface 94. The depression 94a is depressed in a direction downward and rearward. The depression 94a is depressed a distance sufficient for accommodating a portion of the base portion 282B that protrudes downward. The top-surface restricting ribs 91, rear-surface restricting ribs 92, and restricting walls 93 are an example of a restricting rib of the invention.
The recessed part 95 is recessed in a direction downward and forward from the supporting surface 94. The recessed part 95 has a sufficient depth for accommodating each of the adapter plugs 82A, 182A, 282A1, 282A2, and 382A. As shown in
As shown in
The antenna 22 is connected to the device body 2A via a universal joint that allows an operator to extend the antenna 22 in a desired direction for best receiving radio waves.
The speakers 23 are provided on left and right endfaces of the device body 2A. The speakers 23 are an example of an output portion of the invention.
The auxiliary device compartment 24 is covered by a transparent cover 24A and can connect to various types of music playback devices inserted therein. By connecting a music playback device to the auxiliary device compartment 24 and manipulating the manipulation portion 5, the operator can play music from the speakers 23.
The frame guard 4 is arranged so as to surround a periphery of the housing 2. In other words, the housing 2 is disposed inside the frame guard 4. The frame guard 4 serves to protect the portable radio 1 from external impacts. A handle part 41 is provided on the frame guard 4. The operator grips the handle part 41 when carrying the portable radio 1. Cushioning parts 42 are provided in areas at which the frame guard 4 connects to the housing 2. When the frame guard 4 incurs an impact, the cushioning parts 42 reduce the magnitude of impact transferred to the housing 2.
The manipulation portion 5 is disposed on a front surface of the device body 2A. The manipulation portion 5 includes a plurality of operating buttons for tuning, adjusting volume, and starting and stopping playback.
When the operator wishes to operate the portable radio 1 cordlessly, the operator opens the cover 2B and inserts the battery 6 into the battery compartment 7 in the battery mounting direction A1. In this way, the battery 6 can supply power to the portable radio 1. At this time, the adapter 8 is accommodated in the adapter compartment 9 with the cord 83 accommodated in the cord compartment 75. Thus, the adapter 8 can be stored inside the portable radio 1 when the battery 6 is mounted in the battery compartment 7. By subsequently closing the cover 2B, the battery 6 and adapter 8 can be protected from water, dust, and the like.
When removing the battery 6 from the battery compartment 7, the battery engaging parts 71B are disengaged from the battery engagement portions of the battery 6, allowing the battery 6 to be pulled out of the battery compartment 7 in the battery mounting direction A1.
If the operator wishes to operate the portable radio 1 on an external power supply, the operator opens the cover 2B and removes the adapter 8 in the adapter mounting direction A2. The operator then connects the free end of the cord 83 to the terminal of the adapter connector 21 and connects the adapter plug 82A to the external power supply. Power is thus supplied to the portable radio 1 through the adapter 8.
With the structure of the first embodiment described above, the cover 2B is lighter than the cover in the conventional apparatus since the adapter compartment 9 is provided in the device body 2A rather than the cover 2B. This arrangement facilitates opening and closing operations for the cover 2B. Further, since the device body 2A has the adapter compartment 9 and the battery compartment 7 that is disposed at a different position from the adapter compartment 9, the adapter 8 and the battery 6 can be simultaneously accommodated in the housing 2. Accordingly, the adapter 8 can be accommodated in the housing 2 while the speakers 23 are operated using the battery 6. Further, while the battery 6 is accommodated in the device body 2A, the cover 2B can be closed to protect the adapter 8 from water, dust, and the like.
Further, with the depicted structure, the adapter compartment 9 and battery compartment 7 are juxtaposed with each other so that: the adapter 8 does not interfere with the mounting and removal operations for the battery 6; and the battery 6 in turn does not interfere with the mounting and removal operations for the adapter 8. Hence, this structure facilitates the mounting and removal of the battery 6 and adapter 8.
Further, with the depicted structure, since the adapter compartment 9 is disposed at a position that does not obstruct the battery mounting path, the adapter 8 does not interfere with the battery 6 when the battery 6 is mounted and removed. Accordingly, the battery 6 can be easily mounted in and removed from the battery compartment 7.
Further, with the depicted structure, since the battery compartment 7 is disposed at a position that does not obstruct the adapter mounting path, the battery 6 does not interfere with the adapter 8 when the adapter 8 is mounted and removed. Accordingly, the adapter 8 can be easily mounted in and removed from the adapter compartment 9.
Further, with the depicted structure, the single adapter compartment 9 can accommodate a plurality of types of adapters.
With the depicted structure, since the adapter mounting direction A2 slopes relative to the cover 2B, the operator can easily mount and remove the adapter 8. Further, since there is no need for the housing to be open on both the top surface and side surface, as when the adapter mounting direction is orthogonal to the cover part, the cover 2B can be made more compact. Thus, the structure of the embodiment can facilitate the opening and closing operation of the cover 2B.
Further, since the adapter mounting direction A2 also slopes relative to the ground surface G, the operator can easily mount and remove the adapter 8 while the portable radio 1 is resting on the ground surface G. Further, since there is no need for the housing to be open on both the top surface and side surface, as when the adapter mounting direction is orthogonal to the ground surface, the cover 2B can be made more compact, thereby facilitating the opening and closing operations for the cover 2B.
When operating the portable radio 1, the top surface 81A, which is the side of the adapter 8 separated farthest from the cover 2B, is the most unstable side of the adapter 8. However, the top-surface restricting ribs 91 provided to contact the top surface 81A in the embodiment ensure that the adapter 8 is securely accommodated in the adapter compartment 9. Accordingly, this structure can prevent the adapter 8 from moving inside the portable radio 1 and causing damage to internal parts.
Further, since the top-surface restricting ribs 91, rear-surface restricting ribs 92, and restricting walls 93 all extend in the adapter mounting direction A2, the adapter 8 can be stably mounted and removed in the adapter mounting direction A2. Hence, this construction facilitates the mounting and removal of the adapter 8.
Further, with the depicted structure, since the battery mounting direction A1 is sloped relative to the cover 2B, the operator can easily mount and remove the battery 6. Further, since there is no need for the housing to be open on both the top surface and side surface, as when the battery mounting direction is orthogonal to the cover part, the cover 2B can be made more compact, thereby facilitating the opening and closing operations for the cover 2B.
Still further, since the battery mounting direction A1 is also sloped relative to the ground surface G, the operator can easily mount and remove the battery 6 while the portable radio 1 is resting on the ground surface G. Further, since there is no need for the housing to be open on both the top surface and side surface, as when the battery mounting direction is orthogonal to the ground surface, the cover 2B can be made more compact, thereby facilitating opening and closing operations for the cover 2B.
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to
Provided in the device body 202A are a battery compartment 207 for accommodating the battery 6, and an adapter compartment 209 for accommodating the adapter 8. The battery compartment 207 is positioned above the adapter compartment 209 so that positions of the battery compartment 207 and adapter compartment 209 are substantially coincident with each other in a top view.
The battery 6 can be mounted and removed in a battery mounting direction A3. In the second embodiment, the battery mounting direction A3 is the vertical direction. The adapter 8 can be mounted and removed in an adapter mounting direction A4. In the second embodiment, the adapter mounting direction A4 is the front-rear direction. Since the battery compartment 207 is positioned above the adapter compartment 209 in the structure of the second embodiment, the adapter 8 does not interfere with the mounting and removal of the battery 6. Accordingly, the battery 6 can be easily mounted in and removed from the battery compartment 207.
While the electric device of the invention has been described in detail with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications and variations may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the attached claims.
In the embodiments described above, the adapter compartment 9 is capable of accommodating AC adapters including the Japanese adapter 8, the Australian adapter 108, the British adapter 208, and the European adapter 308, but the adapter compartment 9 of the embodiments may be capable of accommodating AC adapters from other countries as well.
In the embodiments described above, a portable radio is described as an example of the electric device, but the present invention is not limited to a portable radio. For example, the electric device may be a lantern, a light, a fan, a heater, or a speaker.
In the first embodiment, the battery compartment 7 and adapter compartment 9 are juxtaposed in the left-right direction. However, the battery compartment 7 and adapter compartment 9 may be juxtaposed in the front-rear direction instead, for example.
In the second embodiment, the adapter mounting direction A4 for the adapter 8 coincides with the front-rear direction, but the adapter mounting direction A4 may be set to the vertical direction instead. Alternatively, the adapter mounting direction A4 may be set to the left-right direction. In this case, the shapes of the housing 202 and cover 202B in areas that the two parts are joined together may be modified so that the adapter 8 does not interfere with the housing 202 in the left-right direction.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2014-221159 | Oct 2014 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2015/077478 | 9/29/2015 | WO | 00 |