Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6305270
-
Patent Number
6,305,270
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, May 30, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 23, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Arent Fox Kintner Plotkin & Kahn, PLLC
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 099 407
- 099 336
- 099 409
- 099 410
- 099 348
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An electric fryer with an elevating mechanism, includes a housing, a top cover, a fryer body, heating elements, a food basket assembly, a temperature controller, a cutout fuse and a timer. The electric fryer also includes an elevating mechanism. It is capable of lifting or lowering the food basket automatically, thus realizing the automation of the frying process.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a food processing device, and especially to an electric fryer with an elevating mechanism.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The existing fryer, especially the electric fryer, is usually composed of a concave pot, and its food basket is normally lifted up manually after the food therein has been cooked. Moreover, the basket cannot be removed until the oil has been drained. Therefore, the cooking efficiency is rather low.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The object of the present invention is to provide an electric fryer with an elevating mechanism, which is capable of lifting or lowering the food basket automatically, thus realizing the automation of the frying process.
The electric fryer with an elevating mechanism according to the present invention comprises a housing, a top cover, a fryer body, heating elements, a food basket assembly, a temperature controller, a cutout fuse and a timer, and it is characterized in that said electric fryer also includes an elevating mechanism.
Said elevating mechanism is composed of a hoisting sheave, a cam, limit switches and an electromotor, wherein the cam and the hoisting sheave are sequentially secured on the spindle of the electromotor, which is fixed in the housing, and a limit switch is symmetrically arranged at either side of the spindle. Said food basket assembly consists of a food basket, a first rocker, a second rocker, a supporting rod, a slide hook, a sliding sleeve, an axle and a handle, wherein one end of the first rocker is connected with the food basket and the other end is connected with the supporting rod and the slide hook, whereas one end of the second rocker is connected with the food basket and the other end is connected with the supporting rod. Said food basket is suspended in the fryer body by means of the first and the second rockers, the supporting rod is stationarily connected with the sliding sleeve by a screw, and the handle is connected with the slide hook by the axle.
Since the electric fryer of the present invention comprises the elevating mechanism and the food basket assembly, the food basket may be lifted up and down automatically, so that the frying process is simplified. Therefore, the operation is simple, efficient and convenient, and the oil can be drained automatically, thus reducing the consumption of oil.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a structural diagram showing the food basket which is lowered to the frying position;
FIG. 2
is an enlarged view of the elevating mechanism marked as K in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is the top view of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is an enlarged view marked as M in
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 5
is a structural diagram showing the food basket which is lifted to the non-frying position;
FIG. 6
is an enlarged view of the elevating mechanism marked as
0
in
FIG. 5
;
FIG. 7
is the top view of
FIG. 6
;
FIG. 8
is an enlarged view of P in
FIG. 7
;
FIG. 9
is a structural diagram of the food basket assembly according to the invention;
FIG. 10
is the top view of
FIG. 9
; and
FIG. 11
is an enlarged view of R in FIG.
9
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The above and other features and advantages of the invention are hereinbelow illustrated in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings.
Referred to
FIG. 1
, the electric fryer according to the invention, comprising a housing
1
, a top cover, a fryer body
2
, heating elements, a food basket assembly
3
, a temperature controller, a cutout fuse and a timer
5
, is characterized in that said electric fryer also includes an elevating mechanism
4
. As shown in
FIGS. 2-4
and
6
-
8
, said elevating mechanism
4
is composed of a hoisting sheave
6
, a cam
7
, limit switches
8
and an electromotor
9
, wherein the cam
7
and the hoisting sheave
6
are sequentially secured on the spindle of the electromotor
9
, which is fixed in the housing
1
, and a limit switch
8
is symmetrically arranged at either side of the spindle. It can be seen from
FIG. 9
that said food basket assembly
3
consists of a food basket
10
, a first rocker
11
, a second rocker
12
, a supporting rod
13
, a slide hook
14
, a sliding sleeve
15
, an axle
16
and a handle
17
, wherein one end of the first rocker
11
is connected with the food basket
10
, and the other end is connected with the supporting rod
13
and the slide hook
14
, whereas one end of the second rocker
12
is connected with the food basket
10
, and the other end is connected with the supporting rod
13
. Said food basket
10
is suspended in the fryer body
2
by means of the first and the second rockers
11
,
12
, the supporting rod
13
is stationarily connected with the sliding sleeve
15
by a screw, and the handle
17
is connected with the slide hook
14
by the axle
16
.
The fryer body
2
and the timer
5
are arranged in the housing
1
, whereas the temperature controller, the cutout fuse and the heating elements are positioned on the bottom of the fryer body
2
.
The housing
1
, the hoisting sheave
6
and the slide hook
14
make up a sine mechanism; the housing
1
, the slide hook
14
and the first rocker
11
make up a slider-rocker mechanism; the housing
1
, the food basket
10
, the first rocker
11
and the second rocker
12
make up a double-rocker mechanism.
The operation of the electric fryer is now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First, preheat the fryer for three minutes, and then open the top cover and put the food basket assembly
3
with food into the housing
1
. Subsequently, push the lock on the handle
17
to rotate the handle
17
clockwise from the horizontal position in
FIG. 9
to the vertical position in FIG.
5
. Next, close the top cover and rotate the timer knob. As a result, the hoisting sheave
6
and the cam
7
are driven by the electromotor
9
to rotate, and the food basket
10
is thus lowered from the position in
FIG. 5
to the position in
FIG. 1
due to its deadweight. The electromotor
9
stops rotating when the protrusion on the cam
7
comes into contact with one of the limit switches
8
. Thereupon, the frying process starts. The timer
5
is switched off when the predetermined time is up, and so the hoisting sheave
6
and the cam
7
are driven by the electromotor
9
to rotate. In the meantime, the slide hook
14
is moved outwardly through the rotating of the hoisting sheave
6
, and the first rocker
11
is driven to swing by means of the slider-rocker mechanism, and therefore the food basket
10
is raised by the double-rocker mechanism. When the protrusion on the cam
7
contacts one of the limit switches
8
, the spindle of the electromotor
9
stops rotating. At this time, the food basket
10
is lifted up from the oil to the position as shown in FIG.
5
. After the oil is drained, press the opening button to open the top cover. Rotate the handle
17
anticlockwise to the horizontal position as shown in
FIG. 9
, and then remove the food basket.
The users may set the temperature by sliding the temperature control button, and determine the frying time by turning the timer knob.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1. the entire frying process proceeds automatically without the user's intervention, thus making it easy and convenient. Moreover, it is really a revolutionary innovation in the field of the frying process, which results in the automation of cooking.
2. the food basket is immersed in the oil so that the food in the basket is fully exposed to the hot oil, thereby shortening the cooking time, raising efficiency, reducing the consumption of oil and frying the food evenly.
3. by means of the sine mechanism, the slider-rocker mechanism and the double-rocker mechanism, the food basket can move up and down in the fryer body regularly and steadily, so that the food therein will not tilt over.
4. the oil temperature can be controlled by the temperature controller and the frying time can be controlled by the timer, so that the user can select the recipes according to the types and quantities of the food. The problems of having the food either underdone or overdone in the conventional art of cooking can now be resolved. The users can formulate the best possible recipes according to the experiments on frying different types of food, thus making the food delicious.
Claims
- 1. An electric fryer comprising:housing having an open end with a top cover thereon, a fryer body suspended within the housing and containing oil therein, and a food basket assembly operatively disposed within the fryer body; an elevating mechanism is disposed within the housing at one side thereof and moves a food basket of the food basket assembly into and out from the oil contained within the fryer body, a timer is disposed within the housing and is operatively connected with the elevating mechanism, and heating elements are positioned at a bottom of the fryer body; wherein said elevating mechanism is composed of a hoisting sheave, a cam, limit switches and an electromotor, wherein the cam and the hoisting sheave are sequentially secured on a spindle of the electromotor, which is fixed in the housing, and a limit switch is symmetrically arranged at either side of the spindle.
- 2. The electric fryer according to claim 1, wherein said food basket assembly comprises a food basket, a first rocker, a second rocker, a supporting rod, a slide hook, a sliding sleeve, an axle and a handle, wherein one end of the first rocker is connected with the food basket and the other end is connected with the supporting rod and the slide hook, one end of the second rocker is connected with the food basket and the other end is connected with the supporting rod, said food basket is suspended in the fryer body by means of the first and the second rockers, the supporting rod is stationarily connected with the sliding sleeve by a screw, and the handle is connected with the slide hook by the axle.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
99238903 |
Sep 1999 |
CN |
|
US Referenced Citations (4)