Electric rotary shaver

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6671960
  • Patent Number
    6,671,960
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, May 16, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 6, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
An electric rotary shaver including a cutter retaining plate equipped with cutter units each having an inner cutter and an outer cutter and detachably attached to an outer cutter frame of the shaver, and the shaver further including an attachment-detachment mechanism for mounting the cutter retaining plate to the outer cutter frame in a detachable fashion. The attachment-detachment mechanism includes a triangular boss and an engagement projection. The triangular boss is formed on the outer cutter frame and has engagement openings opened in its side surfaces, and the engagement projection is formed on a mounting knob held in cutter retaining plate. By turning the mounting knob with its engagement projection inserted in the boss and thus letting the engagement projection be engaged with the engagement opening, the cutter retaining plate is mounted to the outer cutter frame of the shaver in a detachable fashion.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an electric rotary shaver and more particularly to an electric rotary shaver in which a cutter retaining plate that supports the inner and outer cutters is detachably attached to an outer cutter frame.




2. Prior Art




Various types of electric rotary shavers have been proposed, and

FIG. 6

shows an example of an electric rotary shaver that is equipped with three rotary cutters.




In this electric rotary shaver, a shaver head


20


is detachably mounted to the upper portion of a main body case


10


of the shaver. The shaver head


20


includes three cutter units


22


that are arranged so that the centers of the cutter units


22


are positioned at the vertices of an (imaginary) equilateral triangle. Each of the cutter units


22


comprises an outer cutter


24


, an outer cutter case


26


and an inner cutter; and in the shown electric rotary shaver, the cutter units


22


are movable in an arbitrary direction with respect to the outer cutter frame


30


of the shaver head


20


.





FIGS. 7 and 8

are explanatory diagrams that show the internal structures of the shaver heads in conventional electric rotary shavers. More specifically,

FIGS. 7 and 8

show cutter retaining plates


32


that support the cutter units and are detachably attached to the outer cutter frames


30


.




In the shaver shown in

FIG. 7

, the cutter retaining plate


32


that supports the cutter units


22


(each comprising the outer cutter


24


, outer cutter case


26


and inner cutter


28


) is screw-fastened to the outer cutter frame


30


. More specifically, a mounting screw


34


is rotatably held in the cutter retaining plate


32


, a female screw projection


36


into which the mounting screw


34


is screwed is formed in the inside surface of the outer cutter frame


30


, and the cutter retaining plate


32


is attached to the outer cutter frame


30


by turning the mounting screw


34


.




The outer cutter frame


30


is comprised of a side frame portion


30




a


and a top frame portion


30




b


. The top frame portion


30




b


is formed in a continuous fashion from the side frame portion


30




a


that engages the main body case


10


of the shaver, and three circular cutter unit holes that receive the cutter units


22


are formed in the top frame portion


30




b


. The female screw projection


36


is provided in the center


30




c


of the top frame portion


30




b


. The mounting screw


34


is also provided in the center of the cutter retaining plate


32


so as to positionally correspond to the female screw projection


36


.




By screw-fastening the cutter retaining plate


32


, in which the cutter units


22


have been mounted, to the outer cutter frame


30


, the shaver head


20


having the projected cutter units


22


as seen from

FIG. 6

is obtained. The shaver head


20


thus assembled is mounted to the upper portion of the main body case


10


of the shaver.




In the shaver shown in

FIGS. 8A and 8



b


, a fastening plate


38


is rotatably attached to the cutter retaining plate


32


, and a mounting projection


40


is formed vertically on the inside surface of the outer cutter frame


30


. The fastening plate


38


is attached to the outer cutter frame


30


by way of engaging an engagement edge


40




a


formed at the tip end of the mounting projection


40


with the fastening plate


38


.




As seen from

FIG. 8B

, the engagement edge


40




a


is shaped substantially in triangle when viewed from the end. In the fastening plate


38


, an engagement opening


38




a


is formed so that the engagement edge


40




a


of the mounting projection


40


is inserted. The engagement opening


38




a


is also in a triangular shape so as to correspond to the shape of the engagement edge


40




a.






When the cutter retaining plate


32


is to be attached to the outer cutter frame


30


, the outer cutter frame


30


and cutter retaining plate


32


are positioned with the engagement edge


40




a


of the outer cutter frame


30


protruding from the engagement opening


38




a


. Then, the fastening plate


38


is turned, so that the engagement edge


40




a


and the fastening opening


38




a


are brought into a shifted positional relationship as shown in

FIG. 8B

, thus making an engagement. As a result, the cutter retaining plate


32


is attached to the outer frame


30


.




When the cutter retaining plate


32


is to be detached from the outer cutter frame


30


, the fastening plate


38


is rotated so that the engagement between the engagement edge


40




a


and the engagement opening


38




a


is released. Then, the cutter retaining plate


32


is pulled away from the outer cutter frame


30


.




The reason that the cutter retaining plates


32


are detachably attached to the outer cutter frames


30


in electric rotary shavers is to allow removal of the cutter retaining plate


32


from the outer cutter frame


30


so that the inner cutters can be replaced. Accordingly, in the attachment-detachment mechanism which is used to attach and detach the cutter retaining plate


32


to and from the outer cutter frame


30


, it is preferred that the attachment-detachment operation be done simply and the mechanism therefor be not complicated.




In this respect, the structure shown in

FIG. 7

in which the cutter retaining plate


32


is screw-fastened to the outer cutter frame


30


with the mounting screw


34


has some problems. The operation to tighten and loose the mounting screw


34


by turning it must be performed each time the attachment-detachment is needed, and such an attachment-detachment cannot be done by a one-touch operation. Thus, the operation is bothersome.




On the other hand, in the structure that uses the fastening plate


38


as shown in

FIGS. 8A and 8B

, the attachment-detachment can be accomplished in a one-touch operation merely by rotating the fastening plate


38


by approximately one-half turn. Accordingly, the operation is simple. However, because the mounting projection


40


extends a considerable distance from the outer cutter frame


30


, the strength and moldability of the mounting projection


40


becomes the problem.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention solves the above-described problems with the prior art electric shavers.




It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide an electric rotary shaver in which the cutter retaining plate can be attached to and detached from the outer cutter frame by a one-touch operation, thus improving the operation of attaching and detaching the cutter retaining plate to and from the outer cutter frame.




It is another object of the present invention to provide an electric rotary shaver that involves a simple structure, uses internal space efficiently and has an improved operability.




The above objects are accomplished by a unique structure for an electric rotary shaver in which a cutter retaining plate equipped with cutter units each comprising an inner cutter and an outer cutter is detachably attached to an outer cutter frame; and in the present invention, the shaver further includes an attachment-detachment mechanism for attaching and detaching the cutter retaining plate to and from the outer cutter frame, and the attachment-detachment mechanism is comprised of:




a boss in the shape of a triangular tube having engagement openings formed in side surfaces thereof, and




an engagement projection to be inserted in the boss so that when the engagement projection is in the boss and rotated relative to the boss, comer portions of the engagement projection are engaged and held in the engagement openings; and




the boss is provided on the outer cutter frame and the engagement projection is provided on a mounting knob that is held in the cutter retaining plate.




In this structure, the boss can be provided on the mounting knob instead of on the outer cutter frame, and the engagement projection can be provided on the outer cutter frame instead of on the mounting knob.




In addition, when the boss or the engagement projection is provided in the outer cutter frame, the boss or the engagement projection is provided on a connecting section of the top frame portions of the outer cutter frame.




Furthermore, the mounting knob held in the cutter retaining plate is provided so that it is rotatably inserted in a through-hole formed in the cutter retaining plate.




In the electric rotary shaver of the present invention, the outer cutter frame is formed with three cutter unit holes for respectively receiving the cutter units therein so that the top frame portions extend from the connecting section in three branches; and the boss is provided on the connecting section so that the side surfaces of the boss are parallel to the cutter unit holes, and the engagement projection is provided at the tip end of the mounting knob. Instead, the engagement projection can be provided on the connecting section, and the boss is provided at the tip end of the mounting knob.




Furthermore, in the electric rotary shaver of the present invention, a spring that elastically presses against the engagement projection can be provided on the bottom of the boss, and a stopper that prevents the mounting knob from slipping out of the cutter retaining plate can be provided on the mounting knob.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a sectional view of the shaver head of the electric rotary shaver according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the outer cutter frame and the mounting knob;





FIG. 3

is an explanatory diagram showing the mounting knob engaged with the boss;





FIGS. 4A and 4B

show the positional relationship between the boss and the engagement projection;





FIG. 5

is another explanatory diagram showing the mounting knob engaged with the boss;





FIG. 6

is an external view of an electric rotary shaver;





FIG. 7

is an explanatory diagram of a conventional attachment-detachment mechanism for the outer cutter frame and cutter retaining plate; and





FIGS. 8A and 8B

show another conventional attachment-detachment mechanism for the outer cutter frame and cutter retaining plate.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The electric rotary shaver of the present invention is characterized in that the cutter retaining plate


32


is detachably attached to the outer cutter frame


30


via a novel structure.

FIG. 1

shows the cutter retaining plate


32


attached to the outer cutter frame


30


.




Three cutter units


22


(only two of them shown) each comprising an inner cutter and an outer cutter as in the prior art shavers are supported by a known means (see application Ser. No. 09/759,476, for instance) in the cutter retaining plate


32


, and a shaver head


20


is obtained by way of attaching the cutter retaining plate


32


to the outer cutter frame


30


. As shown in

FIG. 6

, the shaver head


20


is mounted to the upper portion of a main body case


10


in a detachable fashion.




The cutter units


22


are provided so as to tilt in any desired direction. For this tiltable structure, supporting portions


50


are provided upright on the cutter retaining plate


32


, and fulcrum plates


52


are tiltably supported on the supporting portions


50


. Furthermore, outer cutter fastening rings


54


are provided so that the outer cutter fastening rings


54


can tilt on the fulcrum plates


52


in a direction perpendicular to the tilting direction of the fulcrum plates


52


with respect to the supporting portions


50


. The fulcrum plates


52


are tiltably supported on the supporting portions


50


by pivot shafts provided on the supporting portions


50


, and the outer cutter fastening rings


54


are tiltably supported by the pivot shafts provided on the fulcrum plates


52


. As a result, the outer cutter fastening rings


54


, i.e., the cutter units


22


, can tilt in any desired direction.




The reference numeral


56


is an inner cutter bases (only one shown). The inner cutter drive shaft (not shown) installed in the main body case


10


engages with the inner cutter bases


56


when the shaver head


20


is mounted to the main body case


10


. The inner cutter drive shaft is rotationally driven by a motor and causes, via the inner cutter bases


56


, the inner cutters


28


to rotate underneath the outer cutters


24


(only one shown) so that shaving is performed.




The electric rotary shaver of the present invention is characterized by the fact that it includes a mechanism that attaches the cutter retaining plate


32


to the outer cutter frame


30


in a detachable fashion, and such a mechanism is substantially comprised of a boss


60


and a mounting knob


70


.




The boss


60


is provided on the outer cutter frame


30


, and the mounting knob


70


that engages with this boss


60


is provided on the cutter retaining plate


32


. Instead, as will be described below, the boss


60


can be provided on the cutter retaining plate


32


, and in this case, the mounting knob


70


that engages with the boss


60


is on the outer cutter frame


30


.





FIG. 2

shows the outer cutter frame


30


and the mounting knob


70


in a perspective view in order to illustrate the structures of the boss


60


and mounting knob


70


.




In the outer cutter frame


30


, three circular cutter unit holes


30




d


into which the cutter units


22


are inserted and received are formed. The centers of the cutter unit holes


30




d


are located at the vertices of an (imaginary) equilateral triangle. The top frame portions


30




b


that constitute the boundary portions of the cutter unit holes


30




d


are connected at the center of the outer cutter frame


30


so as to form a connecting section


30




c


. The boss


60


is in the form of a triangular tube and is provided on the inner surface of the connecting section


30




c


so as to be vertical or upright with respect to the connecting section


30




c


. Engagement openings


62


are formed in each one of three side surfaces of the boss


60


so that the mounting knob


70


(more specifically, its engagement projection


72


(described later)) engages with such openings


62


of the boss


60


.




The top frame portions


30




b


of the outer cutter frame


30


extend in three branches from the connecting section


30




c


, so that the connecting section


30




c


is, as seen from

FIG. 3

, somewhat a triangular shape when viewed in the axial direction of the outer cutter frame


30


. The boss


60


is provided so that the three side surfaces thereof run along the side surfaces of the connecting section


30




c


, i.e., along the inner circumferences of the cutter unit holes


30




d


. As a result, the boss


60


is provided upright in the form of a triangular tube within a narrow area of the connecting section


30




c.






In the shown embodiment, the respective side surfaces of the boss


60


are formed with a curved shape so that the side surfaces are curved slightly inward as seen from FIG.


2


. In other words, the side surfaces of the boss


60


are formed so that the shape of the side surfaces conforms to the circular arc shape of the cutter unit holes


30




d.






A spring (a coil spring)


64


is provided on the bottom surface of the boss


60


. This spring


64


is installed so as to obtain a secure engagement of the mounting knob


70


(more specifically, the engagement projection


72


) with the engagement opening


62


of the boss


60


. A small projection (not shown) is formed at the bottom of the boss


60


, and the spring


64


is fitted on this projection so that the spring


64


is secured inside the boss


60


.




As seen from

FIG. 2

, the mounting knob


70


is provided with an engagement projection


72


at the tip end of its shank


78


, and a head


74


is formed at the base end of the shank


78


. The engagement projection


72


is shaped in triangle, and it is formed with dimensions that allow the engagement projection


72


to be inserted in the boss


60


when the side edges of the triangular engagement projection


72


are set parallel to the side surfaces of the triangular tubular boss


60


as seen from FIG.


4


A.




A through-hole


32




a


through which the mounting knob


70


is passed is, as seen from

FIG. 1

, formed in the cutter retaining plate


32


, and the mounting knob


70


is passed through this through-hole


32




a


so that the mounting knob


70


is rotatably held in the cutter retaining plate


32


and movable in its axial direction. In the shown embodiment, a sleeve


76


is provided so as to extend from the head


74


of the mounting knob


70


, and this sleeve


76


is passed through the through-hole


32




a


of the cutter retaining plate


32


.




A stopper


76




a


is formed at the tip end of the sleeve


76


. The stopper


76




a


comes into contact with the inside surface of the cutter retaining plate


32


, thus preventing the mounting knob


70


from slipping out of the cutter retaining plate


32


. In order to facilitate the operation of the mounting knob


70


, a spring (not shown) can be installed between the cutter retaining plate


32


and the mounting knob


70


. With this spring installed, when the cutter retaining plate


32


is detached from the outer cutter frame


30


, the mounting knob


70


can protrude from the cutter retaining plate


32


. Since the mounting knob


70


is also prevented from slipping out of the cutter retaining plate


32


by the stopper


76




a


even when such a spring is provided, the mounting knob


70


can stay in the cutter retaining plate


32


.




The outer cutter frame


30


can be formed into any desired shape by resin molding. In the outer cutter frame


30


, the boss


60


is formed as an integral unit along with the side frame portion


30




a


and top frame portions


30




b


. The side surface portions of the boss


60


have a small thickness; and as a result of the flexibility of the resin itself, the side surface portions of the boss


60


are elastically deformable. Thus, the engaging operation of the mounting knob


70


with the boss


60


can be performed easily. The mounting knob


70


can also be easily formed into any desired shape by resin molding, so that the mounting knob


70


can be easily mounted in the cutter retaining plate


32


.





FIGS. 3

,


4


A and


4


B illustrate the engagement between the mounting knob


70


and the boss


60


when the cutter retaining plate


32


is attached to the outer cutter frame


30


.





FIG. 3

shows the mounting knob


70


engaged with the boss


60


so that the cutter retaining plate


32


is attached to the outer cutter frame


30


.




More specifically, when the cutter retaining plate


32


is to be attached to the outer cutter frame


30


, the mounting knob


70


in the cutter retaining plate


32


is held in place by a finger, and the cutter units


22


mounted in the cutter retaining plate


32


are aligned with the cutter unit holes


30




d


of the outer cutter frame


30


. Then, the cutter retaining plate


32


is brought inside the outer cutter frame


30


. When the alignment of the cutter units


22


with the cutter unit holes


30




d


is made as described above, the boss


60


on the outer cutter frame


30


and the mounting knob


70


on the cutter retaining plate


32


are positioned so as to face each other, and the engagement projection


72


of the mounting knob


70


contacts the boss


60


of the outer cutter frame


30


.




The engagement projection


72


of the mounting knob


70


can be inserted in the boss


60


when the side edges


72




a


of the engagement projection


72


and the side surfaces


60




a


of the boss


60


are set substantially parallel as shown in FIG.


4


A. Accordingly, when the engagement projection


72


comes into contact with the end surface of the boss


60


during the process of bringing the cutter retaining plate


32


into the outer cutter frame


30


with the head


74


of the mounting knob


70


being held by finger, the head


74


of the mounting knob


70


is turned slightly. With this turning, the interference between the engagement projection


72


and the boss


60


is eliminated, and the side edges


72




a


of the engagement projection


72


are set parallel to the side surfaces


60




a


of the boss


60


. Thus, when the mounting knob


70


is pushed toward the boss


60


, the engagement projection


72


of the mounting knob


70


is inserted in the boss


60


of the outer cutter frame


30


, and the engagement projection


72


is brought in the boss


60


against the driving force of the spring


64


.




After the engagement projection


72


is brought into the boss


60


, when the mounting knob


70


is turned about the shank


78


thereof, a state in which the mounting knob


70


and the boss


60


are engaged as shown in

FIG. 4B

is obtained. In other words, the engagement projection


72


of the mounting knob


70


is rotated with respect to the boss


60


, and the corner portions


72




b


of the engagement projection


72


enter and engage the engagement openings


62


formed in the side surfaces of the boss


60


.




After this engagement, when the finger is released from the mounting knob


70


, the engagement projection


72


is pushed back in its axial direction to a position where the engagement projection


72


contacts the edges of the engagement openings


62


by the spring


64


that is in contact with the end surface of the engagement projection


72


. As a result, the mounting knob


70


and the boss


60


are securely engaged with each other, and the mounting knob


70


is held in this engaged position as shown in FIG.


3


. As seen from

FIG. 3

, the spring


64


pushes the end surface of the engagement projection


72


toward the cuter retaining plate


32


, the engagement projection


72


is held in a securely engaged state with the engagement openings


62


, and the cutter retaining plate


32


is prevented from slipping out by the stopper


76




a


of the mounting knob


70


, so that the cutter retaining plate


32


is mounted to the outer cutter frame


30


.




As shown in

FIGS. 4A and 4B

, the engagement of the mounting knob


70


and boss


60


is obtained by the engagement of the engagement projection


72


of the mounting knob


70


and the engagement openings


62


of the boss


60


. In this engagement process, the mounting knob


70


is turned from the state (disengaged position) shown in

FIG. 4A

in which the engagement projection


72


is in the boss


60


to the state (engaged position) shown in

FIG. 4B

in which the engagement projection


72


are engaged with the engagement openings


62


. This turning of the mounting knob


70


is possible since the corner portions


72




b


of the engagement projection


72


, upon turning of the mounting knob


70


, push the side surfaces of the boss


60


sideways or to the outside, thus deforming the side surfaces. As described above, the boss


60


is molded from resins and thus possesses elasticity. Accordingly, the mounting knob


70


can be easily shifted (turned) from the disengaged position to the engaged position and from the engaged position to the disengaged position. Since the boss


60


and the engagement projection


72


are respectively formed in a triangular shape, the disengaged position and the engaged position are alternately switched by turning the mounting knob


70


approximately one-half turn.




In the actual operation, the mounting knob


70


is turned in a clicking manner as a result of the elastic action of the boss


60


when the corner portions


72




b


of the engagement projection


72


engages and disengages the engagement openings of the boss


60


. Accordingly, the engaged position can be easily ascertained when the mounting knob


70


is turned.




In the shown embodiment, the attachment-detachment mechanism is obtained by forming the boss


60


and engagement projection


72


with triangular shapes as seen From FIG.


4


A and by engaging these elements with each other. An engagement using such triangular shapes is more effective than using, for example, square shapes. With the triangular shape engagement, the engagement between the boss


60


and the engagement projection


72


of the knob


70


can be more stably maintained.




In the shown embodiment, the side surfaces of the boss


60


are slightly curved inwardly, and the engagement is obtained in even more stable manner by using such a curved shape. In the actual designing, the shapes and dimensions of the boss


60


and engagement projection


72


may be set with considerations given to the operating characteristics in turning the mounting knob


70


and the stability of the engaged state of the engagement projection


72


and boss


60


.




Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the boss


60


formed with the engagement openings


62


is provided on the outer cutter frame


30


, and the mounting knob


70


having the engagement projection


72


that engages with the boss


60


is provided on the cutter retaining plate


32


. However, the engagement between the engagement openings


62


of the boss


60


and the engagement projection


72


of the mounting knob


70


is a relative engagement. Accordingly, it is of course possible to provide the engagement projection


72


on the outer cutter frame


30


and the boss


60


on the cutter retaining plate


32


.

FIG. 5

shows a structure in which the engagement projection


72


is provided on the outer cutter frame


30


, and the boss


60


is provided on the cutter retaining plate


32


.




In the structure of

FIG. 5

, a short supporting projection


31


is formed upright on the outer cutter frame


30


, and the triangular engagement projection


72


is formed at the end of the supporting projection


31


. The mounting knob


70


is provided in the cutter retaining plate


32


, and the boss


60


of a triangular shape is provided at the tip end of the mounting knob


70


. Engagement openings


62


with which the engagement projection


72


engages are formed in the side surfaces of the boss


60


, and a spring


64


is provided inside the boss


60


.




In this structure, switching between the engaged position in which the corner portions of the engagement projection


72


are engaged with the engagement openings


62


of the boss


60


and the disengaged position in which the engagement of the engagement projection


72


and boss


60


is released can be accomplished by turning the mounting knob


70


. In other words, by way of pressing the mounting knob


70


toward the outer cutter frame


30


, turning the mounting knob


70


by a finger, and then releasing the finger from the mounting knob


50


with the engagement projection


72


being engaged with the engagement openings


62


, the mounting knob


70


is caused to protrude (downward from the cutter retaining plate


32


as shown in

FIG. 5

) by the elastic force of the spring


64


to a position where the engagement projection


72


and the engagement openings


62


of the boss


60


are engaged. As a result, the engaged state of the engagement projection


72


on the outer cutter frame


30


with the boss


60


on the cutter retaining plate


32


is maintained.




As seen from the above, in the electric rotary shaver of the present embodiment, the engagement projection


72


and the (engagement openings


62


of the) triangular tubular boss


60


are engaged with each other, and these elements operate as an attachment-detachment mechanism of the cutter retaining plate


32


to and from the outer cutter frame


30


. Accordingly, the engaged state of the engagement projection


72


and triangular tubular boss


60


is stably maintained, and a reliable attachment-detachment operation is performed.




Furthermore, switching between the engaged state and the disengaged state is accomplished by rotating either one of the boss


60


and the mounting knob


70


with the engagement projection


72


inserted in the boss


60


. Accordingly, engaging and disengaging operations can be accomplished merely by turning the mounting knob


70


one-half turn. Thus, the attachment-detachment of the outer cutter frame


30


and the cutter retaining plate


32


is performed by a one-touch operation, thus providing an extremely good operability.




In the shown embodiments, the boss


60


or the engagement projection


72


is provided on the connecting section


30




c


at which the three top frame portions


30




b


of the outer cutter frame


30


are connected as a center of the outer cutter frame


30


. Also, the boss


60


and the engagement projection


72


are formed in a triangular shape so as to conform to the shape of the connecting section


30




c


, which is also a triangular shape (see FIG.


3


). Accordingly, the attachment-detachment mechanism can be formed in the connecting section


30




c


even in a case where the cutter unit holes


30




d


are provided closely to each other and the connecting section


30




c


is small. As a result, the cutter unit holes


30




d


can be provided without getting any interference from the disposition of attachment-detachment mechanism. Furthermore, since a structure in which the boss


60


and the engagement projection


72


are engaged is employed, the lengths of the boss


60


and engagement projection


72


can be shortened.




As seen from the above, in the electric rotary shaver according to the present invention, the cutter retaining plate having therein cutter units can easily be mounted to the outer cutter frame of the shaver, and the shaver has an improved operability. Also, since the structure of the attachment-detachment mechanism is simple, the electric shaver can be easily manufactured at a reduced manufacturing cost. Moreover, the installation space for the boss and engagement projection can be small, and the attachment-detachment mechanism can be easily obtained even when the cutter unit holes are formed in close proximity to each other in the outer cutter frame.



Claims
  • 1. An electric rotary shaver comprising a cutter retaining plate that is equipped with cutter units each including an inner cutter and an outer cutter and detachably attached to an outer cutter frame, said shaver further comprising an attachment-detachment mechanism for attaching and detaching said cutter retaining plate to and from said outer cutter frame, wherein said attachment-detachment mechanism is comprised of:a boss in a shape of a triangular tube having engagement openings formed in side surfaces thereof, and an engagement projection to be inserted in said boss so that when said engagement projection is in said boss and rotated relative to said boss, corner portions of said engagement projection are brought into an engagement with said engagement openings and held in said boss; and wherein said boss is formed on one of said outer cutter frame and a mounting knob that is rotatably provided in said cutter retaining plate, and said engagement projection is formed on the other of said outer cutter frame and said mounting knob.
  • 2. The electric rotary shaver according to claim 1, whereinsaid outer cutter frame is provided with three cutter unit holes for respectively receiving each one of said cutter units, thus forming a connecting section from which top frame portions extend in three branches, and said boss is formed on said connecting section with said side surfaces of said boss shaped along inner circumferences of said cutter unit holes, and said engagement projection is formed at a tip end of said mounting knob.
  • 3. The electric rotary shaver according to claim 2, whereina spring that elastically presses against said engagement projection is provided in a bottom of said boss, and a stopper that prevents said mounting knob from slipping out of said cutter retaining plate is provided on said mounting knob.
  • 4. The electric rotary shaver according to claim 1, whereina spring that elastically presses against said engagement projection is provided in a bottom of said boss, and a stopper that prevents said mounting knob from slipping out of said cutter retaining plate is provided on said mounting knob.
  • 5. The electric rotary shaver according to claim 1, whereinsaid outer cutter frame is provided with three cutter unit holes for respectively receiving each one of said cutter units, thus forming a connecting portion from which top frame portions extend in three branches, and said engagement projection is formed on said connecting section, and said boss with which said engagement projection is engaged is formed at a tip end of said mounting knob.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2001-152997 May 2001 JP
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
4038748 Tyler Aug 1977 A
4077120 Herrick et al. Mar 1978 A
4087909 Naemura May 1978 A
4137629 Yamazaki Feb 1979 A
4896421 Geertsma et al. Jan 1990 A
6199282 Uchiyama et al. Mar 2001 B1
6226870 Barish May 2001 B1