Electric toy top device with finger supported charger and its associated method of operation

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6773328
  • Patent Number
    6,773,328
  • Date Filed
    Friday, April 18, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 10, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A system comprising a rotating device and a finger supported charging assembly for powering the rotating device. The rotating device has a housing with a base upon which the housing spins. An electric motor is contained within the housing that causes the housing to spin when the motor is activated. The finger supported charging assembly includes two contacts that are coupled to opposite terminals of a battery pack. The contacts are worn on opposing fingers and come into contact with the rotating device when the base of the rotation device is supported with the opposing fingers, when contacting the rotating device, the contacts on the opposing fingers provide electricity to the rotating device that powers the motor within the rotating device.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




Generally, the present invention relates to toy tops, gyroscopes and other rotating novelty devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to rotating novelty devices that contain internal electric motors that are periodically powered by a separate electric source that is remote to the rotating novelty device.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Tops, gyroscopes and other freely rotating devices share certain common functional features. Tops, gyroscopes and other rotating devices have a central axis around which they spin. The center of gravity associated with the rotating device passes through that central axis and the mass of the rotating device is evenly distributed around the central axis. As the top, gyroscope or similar device is put into motion, the device spins about its central axis. Since the mass of the rotating device is evenly distributed around the central axis, the device spins in a uniform manner, thereby enabling the device to be balanced at a point in line with the central axis. The device will spin in a stable manner until the rotational speed of the device falls below a certain threshold level. As the speed of the device decreases, its angular momentum decreases. Eventually, the presence of angular momentum is insufficient to overcome the forces of gravity and the rotating device tips over.




Tops, gyroscopes and other rotating novelty devices have been in existence for generations. During that period of time, there have been many variations in design of the rotating novelty devices. In their simplest form, rotating novelty devices, such as tops and gyroscopes, are either directly manually spun or manually spun using a pull cord that is wound around the rotating novelty device. Such manual means to provide rotational energy are inexpensive, however the rotational energy provided is relatively small. Consequently, the top or gyroscope would only rotate for a short period of time before they tip over.




The longer a top, gyroscope or other freely rotating device spins, the more play value it generally has. Consequently, in the prior art, attempts have been made to create tops, gyroscopes and other freely rotating devices that spin for extended periods of time. One popular method of creating a device that spins for a prolonged period of time is to place a motor within the structure of the device. The motor spins a weight, thereby producing the angular momentum needed to maintain a spinning motion for as long as the motor is powered.




In the prior art, such devices are typically created by placing an electric motor in the center of the top or other freely rotating device. Batteries are then symmetrically placed around the electric motor so as to be balanced around the center of rotation. The batteries typically serve as the majority of the weight that is spun. As a result, the batteries both provide power to the electric motor and add significantly to the angular momentum of the device. Such prior art devices are exemplified by U.S. Pat. No. 3,628,285, to Murakami, entitled Gyroscopic Top Device.




A problem associated with prior art tops and gyroscopes that contain internal motors and batteries is that great care must be taken in the manufacturing tolerances in order to maintain the proper balance. This raises the cost associated with manufacturing such devices. Furthermore, since the spinning object contains both an electric motor and batteries, the device is rather heavy. Such devices, therefore, have a tendency to become damaged if the commonplace happens and the device falls to the floor after spinning off a table edge or falls out of a child's hand.




A need therefore exists for an improved type of drive system for a spinning top, gyroscope or other freely rotating device that provides rotational energy to the device, yet does not require that batteries be contained within the rotating device. This need is met by the present invention as described and claimed below.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is a system comprising a rotating device and a finger supported charging assembly for powering the rotating device. The rotating device has a housing with a base upon which the housing spins. An electric motor is contained within the housing that causes the housing to spin when the motor is activated. The finger supported charging assembly includes two contacts that are coupled to opposite terminals of a battery pack. The contacts are worn on opposing fingers and come into contact with the rotating device when the base of the rotation device is supported with the opposing fingers. When contacting the rotating device, the contacts on the opposing fingers provide electricity to the rotating device that powers the motor within the rotating device. Furthermore, a magnet can be present on one or both of the finger contacts that creates a magnetic field and reinforces the magnetic field created by the motor in the rotating device. This causes the motor in the rotating device to spin faster than it would outside the effects of that magnetic field. The magnets in the finger contacts can also be used to lift the rotating device as it spins.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




For a better understanding of the present invention, reference is made to the following description of an exemplary embodiment thereof, considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of a system in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a selective cross-sectional view of the components of the system shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a side view of the present invention system where a magnet is being used to lift the rotating device as it spins.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Although the rotating device of the present invention system can be configured in many shapes and styles, such as a gyroscope or freely rotating toy, the rotating device of the present invention system is particularly well suited as a top. Accordingly, the illustrated example of the rotating device of the present invention system will be configured as a top in order to set forth the best mode contemplated for the invention. However, the choice of embodying the rotating device as a top should not be considered a limitation of the possible embodiments of the rotating device.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a toy top system


10


is shown. The toy top system


10


is comprised of a top


12


and a charging assembly


14


for the top


12


. The top


12


has a balance point


16


upon which it rests as it spins.




The charging assembly


14


is worn on the hand. The charging assembly


14


consists of a battery pack


15


and two finger supported charging contacts


18


,


20


that are coupled to opposite terminals of the battery pack


15


. In the shown embodiment, the two finger supported charging contacts


18


,


20


are shown being attached to the thumb and the index finger, respectively. The charging contact


20


worn on the index finger is configured to include a small support platform


22


that extends from the index finger. The support platform


22


supplies a surface upon which the balance point


16


of the toy top


12


can spin. The opposite charging contact


18


is supported by the thumb. As such, by closing the thumb and index finger together, the charging contact


18


on the thumb can be can be made to touch the toy top


12


as the toy top


12


spins on the support platform


22


of the opposite charging contact


20


.




Both the charging contacts


18


,


20


are connected to the battery pack


15


. The battery pack


15


is worn either on the wrist or on the back of the hand. Flexible wires or ribbon cable connects the battery pack


15


to both finger supported charging contacts


18


,


20


.




As will be explained, the top


12


contains an internal electric motor. The internal electric motor causes the top


12


to spin. The internal electric motor is powered only when the balance point


16


of the top


12


is supported by the support platform


22


and the thumb charging contact


18


is brought into abutment with a specific region of the spinning top


12


. As a result, when the balance point


16


of the top


12


passes onto the support platform


22


, and the thumb charging contact


18


touches the proper region of the spinning top


12


, the internal electric motor is powered by the battery pack


15


and the rotational velocity of the top


12


increases. Once up to its maximum speed, the top


12


can again be released from the fingers.




The movement of the top


12


is not limited to the confines of the support platform


22


. Rather, the top


12


can be flipped out of the support platform


22


onto any smooth surface. AS the top


12


eventually slows, the support platform


22


on the index finger charging contact


20


can be used to scoop up the spinning top


12


. The top


12


can then be contacted by the thumb charging contact


18


, where it will again increase to its maximum rotational speed.




The index finger charging contact


20


contains a magnet


24


disposed below the support platform


22


. The magnet


24


, by being located below the support platform


22


, creates a magnetic field that extends above the support platform


22


and effects the top


12


when it is spinning on the support platform


22


. The magnetic field created by the magnet


24


reinforces the magnetic field created by the electric motor spinning within the top


12


. The result is that the electric motor in the top


12


will spin more rapid than if the magnet


24


were not present.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, it can be seen that the top


12


is comprised of a housing


30


that defines a central chamber. Within the central chamber is a free floating electric motor


32


. Only the output shaft


34


of the electric motor


32


is rigidly connected to the housing


30


. Accordingly, the electric motor


32


can remain stationary as its output shaft


34


rotates the top's housing


30


around the motor


32


.




The housing


30


has an outer ring section


36


. Within the outer ring section


36


is a weighted flywheel


38


. The flywheel


38


adds to the mass of the top


12


and provides the angular momentum needed to keep the top


12


stable as the top


12


spins.




The bottom of the top's housing


30


forms the balance point


16


of the top


12


. At the apex of the balance point


16


is a conductive point contact


40


that is coupled to a first lead


42


of the electric motor


32


. Slightly farther up from the apex is a conductive ring contact


44


. The ring contact


44


leads to a wiping contact


46


that interconnects the ring contact


44


to a second lead of the electric motor


32


.




At the apex


50


of the top's housing


30


is positioned either a magnet or a mass of ferro-magnetic material


52


. Accordingly, the apex


50


of the top's housing


30


will attract to an external magnet.




The finger supported charging contacts


18


,


20


are also an assembly of various components. The index finger charging contact


20


contains a ring structure


54


that can be worn around the index finger. The support platform


22


is connected to the ring structure


54


. On the support platform


22


is a depression. The material in the depression is conductive. The point contact


40


at the bottom of the toy top


12


therefore contacts the conductive material in the depression as the top


12


spins on the support platform


22


. The conductive depression on the support platform


22


is wired to one of the terminals of the battery pack


15


. Consequently, the conductive depression enables electricity to flow into the conductive point


40


of the top


12


when the top


12


is spinning on the support platform


22


.




The thumb charging contact


18


is connected to a separate ring structure


56


. The thumb charging contact


18


contains a conductive strip of material


58


that is coupled to the opposite terminal of the battery pack


15


. When brought into contact with the side of the toy top


12


, the conductive strip of material


58


touches the ring contact


44


on the top


12


. The conductive strip of material


58


is wired to the battery pack


15


that is supported by the hand. Consequently, the thumb charging contact


18


transfers electricity to the ring contact


44


in the top


12


when these surfaces abut.




It will therefore be understood, that as the top


12


is held on the support platform


22


and is contacted with the thumb charging contact


18


, the two contacts


40


,


44


on the top


12


are connected to opposite terminals of the battery pack


15


. The contacts


40


,


44


in the top


12


lead to the electric motor


32


. As a result, when the top


12


is held between the fingers wearing the charging assembly


14


, the electric motor


32


is powered and the top


12


will spin under the power of the electric motor


32


.




The magnet


24


is positioned under the support platform


22


on the index finger charging contact


20


. When the electric motor


32


in the top


12


spins, it creates a magnetic field. Furthermore, the magnet


24


also creates a magnetic field. When the magnet


24


is present under the top


12


, the magnetic fields interact. The result is that the motor


32


spins significantly faster than it would if the magnet


24


were not present. Depending upon the strength of the magnet


24


used and the composition of the electric motor


32


, the rotational speed imparted to the top


12


by the electric motor


32


can be increased by nearly 100% due to the presence of the magnet


24


.




From

FIG. 2

, it can be seen that the top apex


50


of the toy top


12


can contain another magnet or a mass of ferro-magnetic material


52


. Referring now to

FIG. 3

, it will be understood, that if the magnet


24


under the support platform


22


is brought into contact with the apex


50


of the toy top


12


, the apex of the toy top


12


will magnetically attach to the magnet


24


. The magnetic attraction between the magnet


24


and the apex of the toy top


12


is preferably large enough to support the weight of the toy top


12


as it is spinning. AS such, the support platform


22


can support the toy top


12


from its bottom balance point or from its top apex.




It will be understood that the embodiment of the present invention system that is described and illustrated herein is merely exemplary and a person skilled in the art can make many variations to the embodiment shown without departing from the scope of the present invention. All such variations, modifications and alternate embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. As defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A system, comprising:a rotating assembly having a bottom point upon which said assembly can rotate; an electric motor disposed within said assembly, wherein said electric motor rotates said rotating assembly upon said point when said electric motor is activated; a charging assembly supported by a user's hand, said charging assembly containing a first contact, a second contact and a battery source coupled to said first contact and said second contact, wherein said first contact is coupled to a first ring that enables said first contact to be worn about a first finger, and wherein said battery source powers said electric motor in said rotating assembly when said rotating assembly is held in the user's hand and is brought into contact with said first contact and said second contact.
  • 2. The system according to claim 1, wherein said second contact is coupled to a second ring that enables said second contact to be worn about a second finger.
  • 3. The system according to claim 1, wherein said first contact includes a support platform on which said rotating assembly can spin.
  • 4. The system according to claim 1, further including a magnet disposed proximate said support platform.
  • 5. A method of activating an electric toy top; comprising the steps of:providing a toy top containing an electric motor, wherein said electric motor is connect to contact points on an exterior of said toy top; providing a battery source having two terminals; providing two charging contacts that are coupled to said terminals of said battery source; bringing said charging contacts into contact with said contact points on said exterior of said toy top while said toy top is spinning, thereby causing said battery source to activate said electric motor.
  • 6. The method according to claim 5, further including the step of attaching said charging contacts to different fingers on a user's hand.
  • 7. The method according to claim 5, further including the step of providing a magnet proximate at least one of said charging contacts.
  • 8. A system, comprising:a rotating assembly having a bottom point upon which said assembly can rotate; an electric motor disposed within said assembly, wherein said electric motor rotates said rotating assembly upon said point when said electric motor is activated; a charging assembly supported by a user's hand, said charging assembly containing a support platform on which said rotating assembly can spin, a first contact disposed on said support platform, a second contact and a battery source coupled to said first contact and said second contact, wherein said battery source powers said electric motor in said rotating assembly when said rotating assembly is held in the user's hand and is brought into contact with said first contact and said second contact whereby said rotating assembly spins on said support platform when powered by said battery source.
  • 9. The system according to claim 8, wherein said first contact is coupled to a first ring that enables said first contact to be worn about a first finger.
  • 10. The system according to claim 9, wherein said second contact is coupled to a second ring that enables said second contact to be worn about a second finger.
  • 11. The system according to claim 8, further including a magnet disposed proximate said support platform.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a Continuation-In-Part of co-pending application Ser. No. 10/243,813 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,685,531, entitled Electric Toy Top Device with Support And Its Associated Method of operation, filed Sep. 16, 2002.

US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
3628285 Murakami Dec 1971 A
4200283 Andrews et al. Apr 1980 A
4575346 Ogawa Mar 1986 A
5024625 MacCarthy Jun 1991 A
6089946 Yang Jul 2000 A
6312306 Kroll Nov 2001 B1
6419544 Parker et al. Jul 2002 B1
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 10/243813 Sep 2002 US
Child 10/417601 US