This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2023-221781 filed on Dec. 27, 2023. The entire content of the priority application is incorporated herein by reference.
An art disclosed herein relates to an electrical apparatus and a case.
Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-62808 describes an electrical apparatus. The electrical apparatus includes a first tray unit and a case including a tray unit attachment portion configured to have the first tray unit attached thereto. The first tray unit includes a plurality of first battery attachment portions. Each of the first battery attachment portions is configured to have a first battery attached thereto.
In the above art, if a battery is not configured to be attached to the first battery attachment portion, another electrical apparatus to which the battery can be attached needs to be prepared. Due to this, improvement in convenience for a user (user convenience) is being desired. The present teachings provide an art which allows to improve user convenience.
An electrical apparatus disclosed herein may comprise a first tray unit, a second tray unit, and a case body including a tray attachment portion configured to have selectively one of the first tray unit and the second tray unit attached thereto. The first tray unit may comprise a plurality of first battery attachment portions, each of which is configured to have a first battery attached thereto, a first battery terminal configured to be electrically connected to the first battery when the first battery is attached to one of the first battery attachment portions, and a first case attachment portion configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion. The second tray unit may comprise a plurality of second battery attachment portions, each of which is configured to have a second battery attached thereto, a second battery terminal configured to be electrically connected to the second battery when the second battery is attached to one of the second battery attachment portions, and a second case attachment portion configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion. An arrangement of the plurality of second battery attachment portions may be different from an arrangement of the plurality of first battery attachment portions, and/or a number of the plurality of second battery attachment portions may be different from a number of the plurality of first battery attachment portions, and/or an attachment structure of each of the second battery attachment portions for attaching the second battery may be different from an attachment structure of each of the first battery attachment portions for attaching the first battery.
According to the above configuration, the first battery can be attached to each of the first battery attachment portions in the first tray unit. Also, the second battery can be attached to each of the second battery attachment portions in the second tray unit. Due to this, by switching between the first tray unit and the second tray unit, both of the first battery and the second battery can be used in a single electrical apparatus. Due to this, user convenience can be improved.
A case disclosed herein may comprise a first tray unit, a second tray unit, and a case body including a tray attachment portion configured to have selectively one of the first tray unit and the second tray unit attached thereto. The first tray unit may comprise a plurality of first battery attachment portions, each of which is configured to have a first battery attached thereto and a first case attachment portion configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion. The second tray unit may comprise a plurality of second battery attachment portions, each of which is configured to have a second battery attached thereto and a second case attachment portion configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion. The case body may be configured to accommodate the first battery and the second battery. An arrangement of the plurality of second battery attachment portions may be different from an arrangement of the plurality of first battery attachment portions, and/or a number of the plurality of second battery attachment portions may be different from a number of the plurality of first battery attachment portions, and/or an attachment structure of each of the second battery attachment portions for attaching the second battery may be different from an attachment structure of each of the first battery attachment portions for attaching the first battery.
According to the above configuration, the first battery can be attached to one of the first battery attachment portions in the first tray unit. Also, the second battery can be attached to one of the second battery attachment portions in the second tray unit. Due to this, by switching between the first tray unit and the second tray unit, both of the first battery and the second battery can be used in a single case. Due to this, user convenience can be improved.
Representative, non-limiting examples of the present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the attached drawings. This detailed description is merely intended to teach a person of skill in the art further details for practicing aspects of the present teachings and is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Furthermore, each of the additional features and teachings disclosed below may be utilized separately or in conjunction with other features and teachings to provide improved electrical apparatuses and cases as well as methods for using and manufacturing the same.
Moreover, combinations of features and steps disclosed in the following detailed description may not be necessary to practice the present disclosure in the broadest sense, and are instead taught merely to particularly describe representative examples of the present disclosure. Furthermore, various features of the above-described and below-described representative examples, as well as the various independent and dependent claims, may be combined in ways that are not specifically and explicitly enumerated in order to provide additional useful embodiments of the present teachings.
All features disclosed in the description and/or the claims are intended to be disclosed separately and independently from each other for the purpose of original written disclosure, as well as for the purpose of restricting the claimed subject matter, independent of the compositions of the features in the embodiments and/or the claims. In addition, all value ranges or indications of groups of entities are intended to disclose every possible intermediate value or intermediate entity for the purpose of original written disclosure, as well as for the purpose of restricting the claimed subject matter.
An electrical apparatus disclosed herein may comprise a first tray unit, a second tray unit, and a case body including a tray attachment portion configured to have selectively one of the first tray unit and the second tray unit attached thereto. The first tray unit may comprise a plurality of first battery attachment portions, each of which is configured to have a first battery attached thereto, a first battery terminal configured to be electrically connected to the first battery when the first battery is attached to one of the first battery attachment portions, and a first case attachment portion configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion. The second tray unit may comprise a plurality of second battery attachment portions, each of which is configured to have a second battery attached thereto, a second battery terminal configured to be electrically connected to the second battery when the second battery is attached to one of the second battery attachment portions, and a second case attachment portion configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion. An arrangement of the plurality of second battery attachment portions may be different from an arrangement of the plurality of first battery attachment portions, and/or a number of the plurality of second battery attachment portions may be different from a number of the plurality of first battery attachment portions, and/or an attachment structure of each of the second battery attachment portions for attaching the second battery may be different from an attachment structure of each of the first battery attachment portions for attaching the first battery.
In one or more embodiments, an attachment structure of the first case attachment portion for being attached to the tray attachment portion may be the same as an attachment structure of the second case attachment portion for being attached to the tray attachment portion.
According to the above configuration, the structure of the tray attachment portion can be suppressed from becoming complicated as compared to a configuration in which the attachment structure of the first case attachment portion for being attached to the tray attachment portion is different from the attachment structure of the second case attachment portion for being attached to the tray attachment portion.
In one or more embodiments, the attachment structure of each of the first battery attachment portions for attaching the first battery may be the same as the attachment structure of each of the second battery attachment portions for attaching the second battery.
According to the above configuration, the first battery can be attached to each of the second battery attachment portions, and the second battery can be attached to each of the first battery attachment portions. Due to this, user convenience can be improved.
In one or more embodiments, the electrical apparatus may further comprise a control board attached to the first tray unit.
According to the above configuration, after the control board is attached to the first tray unit, the first tray unit can be attached to the case body. Due to this, assembly of the electrical apparatus can be facilitated.
In one or more embodiments, the control board may be configured to be attached to the second tray unit.
According to the above configuration, a control board dedicated for the second tray unit is unnecessary. Due to this, the number of parts in the electrical apparatus can be reduced.
In one or more embodiments, the first tray unit may be attached to the tray attachment portion by a fastener. The fastener may be attached to the first tray unit from outside of the case body.
According to the above configuration, the first tray unit can be attached to the tray attachment portion by the fastener being inserted into the case body from outside the case body. Due to this, assembly of the electrical apparatus can be facilitated.
In one or more embodiments, the case body may comprise an accommodating space configured to accommodate the first tray unit and the second tray unit.
According to the above configuration, the first and second tray units are protected by the case body, and thus the first tray unit and the second tray unit can be suppressed from being damaged/broken.
In one or more embodiments, the first tray unit may comprise at least one first battery attachment unit. Each of the at least one first battery attachment unit may comprise two or more first battery attachment portions. The second tray unit may comprise at least one second battery attachment unit. Each of the at least one second battery attachment unit may comprise two or more second battery attachment portions. A number of the two or more second battery attachment portions may be the same as a number of the two or more first battery attachment portions. A number of the at least one second battery attachment unit may be different from a number of the at least one first battery attachment unit.
According to the above configuration, the first tray unit and the second tray unit can be selectively used according to the number of batteries used.
In one or more embodiments, the at least one first battery attachment unit may comprise a plurality of the first battery attachment units aligned in a row. The at least one second battery attachment unit may comprise a plurality of the second battery attachment units aligned in a row. In two first battery attachment units adjacent to each other, the two or more first battery attachment portions in each of the two first battery attachment units may be directed in the same direction. In two second battery attachment units adjacent to each other, a direction in which the two or more second battery attachment portions in one of the two second battery attachment units are directed may be different from a direction in which the two or more second battery attachment portions in the other of the two second battery attachment units are directed.
According to the above configuration, the first tray unit and the second tray unit can be selectively used according to the number and/or size of batteries used.
In one or more embodiments, the first tray unit may comprise a first indicator configured to indicate a status of the first battery.
According to the above configuration, the status of the first battery can be easily acknowledged.
In one or more embodiments, the plurality of first battery attachment portions may be aligned in a first direction. With respect to the first direction, a position of a center of the first indicator in the first direction may be located between two first battery attachment portions adjacent to each other in the first direction.
According to the above configuration, the first indicator can be easily positioned relative to the two first battery attachment portions.
A case disclosed herein may comprise a first tray unit, a second tray unit, and a case body including a tray attachment portion configured to have selectively one of the first tray unit and the second tray unit attached thereto. The first tray unit may comprise a plurality of first battery attachment portions, each of which is configured to have a first battery attached thereto and a first case attachment portion configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion. The second tray unit may comprise a plurality of second battery attachment portions, each of which is configured to have a second battery attached thereto and a second case attachment portion configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion. The case body may be configured to accommodate the first battery and the second battery. An arrangement of the plurality of second battery attachment portions may be different from an arrangement of the plurality of first battery attachment portions, and/or a number of the plurality of second battery attachment portions may be different from a number of the plurality of first battery attachment portions, and/or an attachment structure of each of the second battery attachment portions for attaching the second battery may be different from an attachment structure of each of the first battery attachment portions for attaching the first battery.
In one or more embodiments, an attachment structure of the first case attachment portion for being attached to the tray attachment portion may be the same as an attachment structure of the second case attachment portion for being attached to the tray attachment portion.
According to the above configuration, the structure of the tray attachment portion can be suppressed from becoming complicated as compared to a configuration in which the attachment structure of the first case attachment portion for being attached to the tray attachment portion is different from the attachment structure of the second case attachment portion for being attached to the tray attachment portion.
In one or more embodiments, the attachment structure of each of the first battery attachment portions for attaching the first battery may be the same as the attachment structure of each of the second battery attachment portions for attaching the second battery.
According to the above configuration, the first battery can be attached to one of the second battery attachment portions, and the second battery can be attached to one of the first battery attachment portions. Due to this, user convenience can be improved.
In one or more embodiments, the case may be configured to accommodate a tool.
According to the above configuration, the first battery, the second battery, and the tool are accommodated in the case, user convenience can be further improved.
As shown in
The case body 4 has a box shape having an open upper end. The case body 4 has an accommodating space 12 therein. The plurality of battery packs BP is arranged in the accommodating space 12. As shown in
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The peripheral wall 22 projects upward from the inner bottom surface of the case body 4. The peripheral wall 22 surrounds the plurality of projections 24. The peripheral wall 22 extends along an inner side surface of the case body 4.
As shown in
The handle 10 is attached to an outer side surface of the case body 4. The user can carry around the electrical apparatus 2 by gripping the handle 10.
As shown in
The first tray unit 30 comprises a first lower base member 36 and a plurality of (three in the present embodiment) first upper base members 38. The first lower base member 36 and the plurality of first upper base members 38 define an exterior shape of the first tray unit 30. The plurality of first upper base members 38 is secured to the first lower base member 36. The plurality of first upper base members 38 is arranged side-by-side in the left-right direction.
The first tray unit 30 comprises a first base plate portion 44, a first case attachment portion 46, two first board attachment portions 48, a first peripheral wall portion 50, at least one first battery attachment unit 52, a plurality of (twelve in the present embodiment) first battery terminal units 54, and a plurality of (twelve in the present embodiment) first battery terminal boards 56 (see
The first base plate portion 44 has a plate shape extending along the front-rear direction and the left-right direction.
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The first base portion 76 extends upward from the upper surface of the first base plate portion 44. The first base portion 76 extends in the front-rear direction. As shown in
The first battery attachment portions 78 are arranged on the right surface of the first base portion 76. The four first battery attachment portions 78 are aligned in a row in the front-rear direction. In each of the three first battery attachment units 52, the first battery attachment portions 78 are directed rightward. All of the plurality first battery attachment portions 78 are directed in the same orientation. Each of the first battery attachment portions 78 comprises a front battery attachment rail portion 82, a rear battery attachment rail portion 84, and a platform portion 86.
The front battery attachment rail portion 82 extends rightward from the right surface of the first base portion 76 and then bends to extend rearward. The front battery attachment rail portion 82 extends in the up-down direction. The rear battery attachment rail portion 84 extends rightward from the right surface of the first base portion 76 and then bends to extend frontward. The rear battery attachment rail portion 84 extends in the up-down direction. The first engagement groove 80 is disposed between the front battery attachment rail portion 82 and the rear battery attachment rail portion 84.
The platform portion 86 has a substantially cuboid shape. The platform portion 86 is arranged on the right surface of the first base portion 76. The platform portion 86 is disposed below the first engagement groove 80. The platform portion 86 is disposed between the front battery attachment rail portion 82 and the rear battery attachment rail portion 84.
Each of the first battery attachment portions 78 is configured to have a first battery pack BP1 (see
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When the first battery pack BP1 is attached to the first battery attachment portion 78 (see
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The first battery terminals 104 penetrate the right surface of the first base portion 76. The first battery terminals 104 are electrically connected to the first battery pack BP1 when the first battery pack BP1 is attached to the first battery attachment portion 78.
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The second tray unit 32 comprises a second base plate portion 116, a second case attachment portion 118 (see
The second base plate portion 116 has a plate shape extending along the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. An area near a center of the second base plate portion 116 in the left-right direction is bulged upward.
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The second base portion 140 extends upward from an upper surface of the second base plate portion 116. The second base portion 140 extends in the front-rear direction. As shown in
The second battery attachment portions 142 are disposed on side surfaces of the second base plate portion 116. The four second battery attachment portions 142 are aligned in a row in the front-rear direction. The number four of the second battery attachment portions 142 is the same as the number four of the first battery attachment portions 78 (see
Constituent features of the second battery attachment portions 142 are the same as constituent features of the first battery attachment portions 78. That is, each of the second battery attachment portions 142 comprises the front battery attachment rail portion 82, the rear battery attachment rail portion 84, and the platform portion 86. Also, a shape of the second battery attachment portions 142 is the same as the shape of the first battery attachment portions 78. As such, a detailed description for the configuration of the second battery attachment portions 142 will be omitted.
Each of the second battery attachment portions 142 is configured to have the second battery pack BP2 (see
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The second battery terminals 154 protrude a side surface of the second base portion 140. The second battery terminals 154 are electrically connected to the second battery pack BP2 when the second battery pack BP2 is attached to the second battery attachment portion 142.
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Hereafter, one of the first battery status indicators 160 will be described as an example. Also, as shown in
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The first indicator portion 180 and the second indicator portion 182 are for example display windows. The first indicator portion 180 indicates the status of the battery pack BP attached to the front battery attachment portion 170. The second indicator portion 182 indicates the status of the battery pack BP attached to the rear battery attachment portion 172. The first indicator portion 180 and the second indicator portion 182 are disposed on the upper end of the first base portion 76. The first indicator portion 180 and the second indicator portion 182 are apart from each other in the front-rear direction. Both of the first indicator portion 180 and the second indicator portion 182 are offset from both of the front battery attachment portion 170 and the rear battery attachment portion 172 in the left-right direction. With respect to the front-rear direction, a center position between the first indicator portion 180 and the second indicator portion 182 is positioned between the front battery attachment portion 170 and the rear battery attachment portion 172. The center position between the first indicator portion 180 and the second indicator portion 182 in the front-rear direction corresponds to a center position of the first battery status indicator 160 in the front-rear direction.
As shown in
The first transmissive portion 190 has a curved columnar shape. The first transmissive portion 190 is configured to transmit light. The first transmissive portion 190 comprises a first inlet 198, a first outlet 200, and a first curved portion 202.
The first inlet 198 extends in the front-rear direction. The first inlet 198 is directed frontward. The first inlet 198 comprises a first inlet surface 198a facing the front battery terminal board 174. The first inlet surface 198a is substantially perpendicular to the front-rear direction.
The first outlet 200 extends in the up-down direction. The first outlet 200 is directed upward. A direction in which the first outlet 200 is directed is inclined relative to a direction in which the first inlet 198 is directed. The direction in which the first outlet 200 is directed is substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the first inlet 198 is directed. The first outlet 200 comprises a first outlet surface 200a. The first outlet surface 200a is substantially perpendicular to the up-down direction.
The first curved portion 202 connects the first inlet 198 and the first outlet 200. The first curved portion 202 is curved.
The second transmissive portion 192 and the first transmissive portion 190 are disposed in symmetry with respect to a plane including the up-down direction and the left-right direction. A shape of the second transmissive portion 192 is the same as a shape of the first transmissive portion 190. The second transmissive portion 192 and the first transmissive portion 190 are apart from each other in the front-rear direction. The second transmissive portion 192 is configured to transmit light. The second transmissive portion 192 comprises a second inlet 206, a second outlet 208, and a second curved portion 210.
The second inlet 206 extends in the front-rear direction. The second inlet 206 is directed rearward. A direction in which the second inlet 206 is directed is opposite from the direction in which the first inlet 198 is directed. The second inlet 206 comprises a second inlet surface 206a facing the rear battery terminal board 176. The second inlet surface 206a is substantially perpendicular to the front-rear direction.
The second outlet 208 extends in the up-down direction. The second outlet 208 is directed upward. The direction in which the second outlet 208 is directed is inclined relative to the direction in which the second inlet 206 is directed. The direction in which the second outlet 208 is directed is substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the second inlet 206 is directed. The direction in which the second outlet 208 is directed is substantially the same as the direction in which the first outlet 200 is directed.
The second curved portion 210 connects the second inlet 206 and the second outlet 208. The second curved portion 210 is curved.
The connection portion 194 is disposed between the first transmissive portion 190 and the second transmissive portion 192. The connection portion 194 connects the first transmissive portion 190 and the second transmissive portion 192. As shown in
The first connection portion 214 is disposed between the first outlet 200 and the second outlet 208. The first connection portion 214 connects the first outlet 200 and the second outlet 208. The first connection portion 214 extends in the front-rear direction.
The first connection portion 214 has a first right engagement portion 222 and a first left engagement portion 224. The first right engagement portion 222 and the first left engagement portion 224 are for example grooves. The first right engagement portion 222 is recessed leftward from a right end of the first connection portion 214. The first left engagement portion 224 is recessed rightward from a left end of the first connection portion 214. The first right engagement portion 222 and the first left engagement portion 224 are arranged side-by-side in the left-right direction.
The second connection portion 216 is apart from the first connection portion 214. The second connection portion 216 is disposed below the first connection portion 214. The second connection portion 216 comprises a second upper connection portion 228 and a second lower connection portion 230.
The second upper connection portion 228 is disposed between the first curved portion 202 and the second curved portion 210. The second upper connection portion 228 connects the first curved portion 202 and the second curved portion 210. The second upper connection portion 228 extends in the front-rear direction. The second upper connection portion 228 is substantially parallel to the first connection portion 214.
The second upper connection portion 228 has a second right engagement portion 234 and a second left engagement portion 236. The second right engagement portion 234 and the second left engagement portion 236 are for example grooves. The second right engagement portion 234 is recessed leftward from a right end of the second upper connection portion 228. The second right engagement portion 234 and the first right engagement portion 222 are arranged side-by-side in the up-down direction. The second left engagement portion 236 is recessed rightward from a left end of the second upper connection portion 228. The second left engagement portion 236 is arranged side-by-side with the first left engagement portion 224 in the up-down direction. The second right engagement portion 234 and the second left engagement portion 236 are arranged side-by-side in the left-right direction.
The second lower connection portion 230 extends downward from a lower end of the second upper connection portion 228. The second lower connection portion 230 has a second lower engagement portion 240. The second lower engagement portion 240 is for example a groove. The second lower engagement portion 240 is recessed downward from a lower end of the second lower connection portion 230.
The intermediate connection portion 218 is disposed between the first connection portion 214 and the second upper connection portion 228. The intermediate connection portion 218 is apart from both the first transmissive portion 190 and the second transmissive portion 192. The intermediate connection portion 218 comprises a first intermediate connection portion 244 and a second intermediate connection portion 246. The first right engagement portion 222, the first left engagement portion 224, the second right engagement portion 234, and the second left engagement portion 236 are disposed between the first intermediate connection portion 244 and the second intermediate connection portion 246.
The first intermediate connection portion 244 connects the first connection portion 214 and the second upper connection portion 228. The first intermediate connection portion 244 is apart from the first transmissive portion 190.
The second intermediate connection portion 246 connects the first connection portion 214 and the second upper connection portion 228. The second intermediate connection portion 246 is apart from the second transmissive portion 192. The second intermediate connection portion 246 is apart from the first intermediate connection portion 244.
As shown in
The second engagement rib 252 extends downward from the inner surface of the first base portion 76. The second engagement rib 252 comprises two leg portions 254 (see
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The front light emitting device 258 is mounted on a mounting surface 174a of the front battery terminal board 174. The mounting surface 174a has the first battery terminals 104 mounted thereon. The mounting surface 174a extends along a plane including the front-rear direction and the up-down direction.
The rear light emitting device 260 is mounted on a mounting surface 176a of the rear battery terminal board 176. The mounting surface 176a has the first battery terminals 104 mounted thereon. The mounting surface 176a extends along a plane including the front-rear direction and the up-down direction. The mounting surface 176a is disposed on a same plane as the mounting surface 174a.
As shown in
The blue light emitting portion 264 emits light in blue when the battery pack BP is being charged, for example. The red light emitting portion 266 emits light in red when, for example, an abnormality is occurring in the battery pack BP. The green light emitting portion 268 emits light in green when the charging of the battery pack BP is completed. The blue light emitting portion 264, the red light emitting portion 266, and the green light emitting portion 268 are directed rearward which is along the mounting surface 174a. Due to this, the light emitted by the blue light emitting portion 264, the red light emitting portion 266, and the green light emitting portion 268 travels rearward along the mounting surface 174a.
The blue light emitting portion 264 is disposed on an extension of a first central axis AX1 of the first transmissive portion 190. In
The red light emitting portion 266 is disposed above the blue light emitting portion 264. The red light emitting portion 266 is disposed at a center position of the front light emitting device 258 in the up-down direction. The red light emitting portion 266 is offset upward from the extension of the first central axis AX1.
The green light emitting portion 268 is disposed above the red light emitting portion 266. The green light emitting portion 268 is offset upward from the extension of the first central axis AX1.
As shown in
In the rear light emitting device 260, the blue light emitting portion 264 is disposed on an extension of the second central axis AX2 of the second transmissive portion 192. In
In the rear light emitting device 260, the red light emitting portion 266 is disposed below the blue light emitting portion 264. The red light emitting portion 266 is disposed at a center position of the front light emitting device 258 in the up-down direction. The green light emitting portion 268 is disposed below the red light emitting portion 266. The red light emitting portion 266 and the green light emitting portion 268 are offset downward from the extension of the second central axis AX2.
As shown in
When the rear light emitting device 260 emits light, the light enters the second transmissive portion 192 from the second inlet surface 206a of the second inlet 206. The light from the rear light emitting device 260 passes sequentially through the second inlet 206, the second curved portion 210, and the second outlet 208, the light exits the second transmissive portion 192 from the second outlet surface 208a of the second outlet 208 to outside. In the present embodiment, because the intermediate connection portion 218 is apart from each of the first transmissive portion 190 and the second transmissive portion 192, the light passing through the second transmissive portion 192 can be suppressed from entering the first transmissive portion 190 from the second transmissive portion 192. Further, since the two leg portions 254 are disposed between the first transmissive portion 190 and the second transmissive portion 192, the second engagement rib 252 can suppress the light passing through the second transmissive portion 192 from entering the first transmissive portion 190 from the second transmissive portion 192. The light exiting from the second outlet 208 passes through the second indicator portion 182 (see
The electrical apparatus 2 of the present embodiment comprises: the first tray unit 30, the second tray unit 32, and the case body 4 including the tray attachment portion 20 configured to have selectively one of the first tray unit 30 and the second tray unit 32 attached thereto. The first tray unit 30 comprises: the plurality of first attachment portions 78, each of which is configured to have the first battery pack BP1 (example for first battery) attached thereto; the first battery terminals 104 configured to be electrically connected to the first battery pack BP1 when the first battery pack BP1 is attached to one of the first battery attachment portions 78; and the first case attachment portion 46 configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion 20. The second tray unit 32 comprises: the plurality of second battery attachment portions 142, each of which is configured to have the second battery pack BP2 (example for second battery) attached thereto; the second battery terminals 154 configured to be electrically connected to the second battery pack BP2 when the second battery pack BP2 is attached to one of the second battery attachment portions 142; and the second case attachment portion 118 configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion 20. The arrangement of the plurality of second battery attachment portions 142 is different from the arrangement of the plurality of first battery attachment portions 78, and/or the number of the plurality of second battery attachment portions 142 is different from the number of the plurality of first battery attachment portions 78, and/or the attachment structure of each of the second battery attachment portions 142 for attaching the second battery pack BP2 is different from the attachment structure of each of the first battery attachment portions 78 for attaching the first battery pack BP1.
According to the above configuration, the first battery pack BP1 can be attached to one of the first battery attachment portions 78 in the first tray unit 30. Also, the second battery pack BP2 can be attached to one of the second battery attachment portions 142 of the second tray unit 32. Due to this, by switching between the first tray unit 30 and the second tray unit 32, both the first battery pack BP1 and the second battery pack BP2 can be used in a single electrical apparatus 2. Due to this, user convenience can be improved.
The attachment structure of the first case attachment portion 46 for being attached to the tray attachment portion 20 is the same as the attachment structure of the second case attachment portion 118 for being attached to the tray attachment portion 20.
According to the above configuration, the structure of the tray attachment portion 20 can be suppressed from becoming complicated as compared to a configuration in which the attachment structure of the first case attachment portion 46 for being attached to the tray attachment portion 20 is different from the attachment structure of the second case attachment portion 118 for being attached to the tray attachment portion 20.
The attachment structure of each of the first battery attachment portions 78 for attaching the first battery pack BP1 is the same as the attachment structure of each of the second battery attachment portions 142 for attaching the second battery pack BP2.
According to the above configuration, the first battery pack BP1 can be attached to one of the second battery attachment portions 142 and the second battery pack BP2 can be attached to one of the first battery attachment portions 78. Due to this, user convenience can be improved.
The electrical apparatus 2 further comprises the control boards 34 configured to be attached to the first tray unit 30.
According to the above configuration, after the control boards 34 are attached to the first tray unit 30, the first tray unit 30 can be attached to the case body 4. Due to this, assembly of the electrical apparatus can be facilitated.
The control boards 34 are also configured to be attached to the second tray unit 32.
According to the above configuration, a control board dedicated for the second tray unit 32 is unnecessary. Due to this, the number of parts in the electrical apparatus 2 can be reduced.
The first tray unit 30 is attached to the tray attachment portion 20 by the fasteners 60. The fasteners 60 are attached to the first tray unit 30 from outside of the case body 4.
According to the above configuration, the first tray unit 30 is attached to the tray attachment portion 20 by the fasteners 60 being inserted into the case body 4 from outside the case body 4. Due to this, assembly of the electrical apparatus 2 can be facilitated.
The case body 4 comprises the accommodating space 12 configured to accommodate the first tray unit 30 and the second tray unit 32.
According to the above configuration, the first and second tray units 30 and 32 are protected by the case body 4, and thus the first tray unit 30 and the second tray unit 32 can be suppressed from being damaged/broken.
The first tray unit 30 comprises the at least one first battery attachment unit 52. Each of the at least one first battery attachment unit 52 comprises two or more first battery attachment portions 78. The second tray unit 32 comprises at least one second battery attachment unit 124. Each of the at least one second battery attachment unit 124 comprises two or more second battery attachment portions 142. The number of the two or more second battery attachment portions 142 is the same as the number of the two or more first battery attachment portions 78. The number of the at least one second battery attachment unit 124 is different from the number of the at least one first battery attachment unit 52.
According to the above configuration, the first tray unit 30 and the second tray unit 32 can be selectively used according to the number of batteries used.
The at least one first battery attachment unit 52 comprises the plurality of the first battery attachment units 52 aligned in a row. The at least one second battery attachment unit 124 comprises the plurality of the second battery attachment units 124 aligned in a row. In two first battery attachment units 52 adjacent to each other, the two or more first battery attachment portions 78 in each of the two first battery attachment units 52 are directed in the same direction. In two second battery attachment units 124 adjacent to each other, the direction in which the two or more second battery attachment portions 142 in one of the two second battery attachment units 124 are directed is different from the direction in which the two or more second battery attachment portions 142 in the other of the two second battery attachment units 124 are directed.
According to the above configuration, the first tray unit 30 and the second tray unit 32 can be selectively used according to the number and/or size of batteries used.
The first tray unit 30 further comprises the first battery status indicators 160 (example for first indicator) configured to indicate the status of the first battery pack BP1.
According to the above configuration, the status of the first battery pack BP1 can be easily acknowledged.
The plurality of first battery attachment portions 78 is aligned in the front-rear direction (example for a first direction). With respect to the front-rear direction, the position of the center of each of the first battery status indicators 160 in the front-rear direction is located between two first battery attachment portions 78 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction.
According to the above configuration, each of the first battery status indicators 160 can be easily positioned relative to the two first battery attachment portions 78.
In a second embodiment, points different from the first embodiment will only be described. As shown in
In the second embodiment, the first tray unit 30 further comprises a bulkhead wall 352. The bulkhead wall 352 extends upward from the upper surface of the first base plate portion 44. The bulkhead wall 352 extends in the front-rear direction. The bulkhead wall 352 is apart from an inner side surface of the case body 4. Due to this, a tool accommodating space 354 is defined between the bulkhead wall 352 and the inner side surface of the case body 4. A tool 360 such as an impact driver is placed in the tool accommodating space 354. The tool 360 may be configured to operate on power of the battery packs BP, or may be configured to operate on power of another type of battery pack. Both of the tool 360 and the battery packs BP (see
The electrical apparatus 2 of the present embodiment is a case. The electrical apparatus 2 comprises the first tray unit 30, the second tray unit 32, and the case body 4 including the tray attachment portion 20 configured to have selectively one of the first tray unit 30 and the second tray unit 32 attached thereto. The first tray unit 30 comprises the plurality of first battery attachment portions 78, each of which is configured to have the first battery pack BP1 (example for first battery) attached thereto and the first case attachment portion 46 configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion 20. The second tray unit 32 comprises the plurality of second battery attachment portions 142, each of which is configured to have the second battery pack BP2 (example for a second battery) attached thereto and the second case attachment portion 118 configured to be attached to the tray attachment portion 20. The case body 4 is configured to accommodate the first battery pack BP1 and the second battery pack BP2. The arrangement of the plurality of second battery attachment portions 142 is different from the arrangement of the plurality of first battery attachment portions 78, and/or the number of the plurality of second battery attachment portions 142 is different from the number of the plurality of first battery attachment portions 78, and/or the attachment structure of each of the second battery attachment portions 142 for attaching the second battery pack BP2 is different from the attachment structure of each of the first battery attachment portions 78 for attaching the first battery pack BP1.
According to the above configuration, the first battery pack BP1 can be attached to one of the first battery attachment portions 78 in the first tray unit 30. Also, the second battery pack BP2 can be attached to one of the second battery attachment portions 142 in the second tray unit 32. Due to this, by switching between the first tray unit 30 and the second tray unit 32, both of the first battery pack BP1 and the second battery pack BP2 can be used in the single electrical apparatus 2. Due to this, user convenience can be improved.
The attachment structure of the first case attachment portion 46 for being attached to the tray attachment portion 20 is the same as the attachment structure of the second case attachment portion 118 for being attached to the tray attachment portion 20.
According to the above configuration, the structure of the tray attachment portion 20 can be suppressed from becoming complicated as compared to the configuration in which the attachment structure of the first case attachment portion 46 for being attached to the tray attachment portion 20 is different from the attachment structure of the second case attachment portion 118 for being attached to the tray attachment portion 20.
The attachment structure of each of the first battery attachment portions 78 for attaching the first battery pack BP1 is the same as the attachment structure of each of the second battery attachment portions 142 for attaching the second battery pack BP2.
According to the above configuration, the first battery pack BP1 can be attached to one of the second battery attachment portions 142 and the second battery pack BP2 can be attached to one of the first battery attachment portions 78. Due to this, user convenience can be improved.
The electrical apparatus 2 is configured to accommodate the tool 360.
According to the above configuration, the first battery pack BP1, the second battery pack BP2, and the tool 360 are accommodated in the case, user convenience can be further improved.
In a third embodiment, points different from the first embodiment will only be described. As shown in
A shape of the second battery attachment portions 142 is the same as the shape of the second adapter attachment portion 152b of the adapter 152 in the first embodiment. Due to this, an attachment structure of the second battery attachment portions 142 for attaching the battery pack BP is the same as the attachment structure of the second adapter attachment portion 152b for attaching the battery pack BP. Due to this, the first battery pack BP1 (see
In the electrical apparatus 2 according to an aspect, each of the first battery status indicators 160 and the second battery status indicators 162 may comprise only one of the first indicator portion 180 and the second indicator portion 182. In this configuration, the first indicator portion 180 displays both of the light emitted by the front light emitting device 258 and the light emitted by the rear light emitting device 260.
In an aspect, the center of each of the first battery status indicators 160 in the front-rear direction may not be located between the front battery attachment portion 170 and the rear battery attachment portion 172.
In an aspect, a direction in which the first inlet 198 of the first transmissive portion 190 is directed may not be opposite from the direction in which the second inlet 206 of the second transmissive portion 192 is directed.
In an aspect, one first battery terminal board 56 may be provided for a plurality of first battery attachment portions 78. Further, one second battery terminal board 128 may be provided for a plurality of second battery attachment portions 142.
In an aspect, only one control board 34 may be attached to the first tray unit 30 and may be attached to the second tray unit 32.
In an aspect, the electrical apparatus 2 may comprise a first control board attached to the first tray unit 30 and a second control board attached to the second tray unit 32.
The configuration for attaching the first tray unit 30 and the second tray unit 32 to the case body 4 may not be limited to the fasteners 60, but may be a snap-fit configuration.
In an aspect, the first tray unit 30 may not comprise the first battery terminal units 54 and the first battery terminal boards 56. The second tray unit 32 may not comprise the second battery terminal units 126 and the second battery terminal boards 128.
In an aspect, one of the number of the at least one first battery attachment unit 52 and the number of the at least one second battery attachment unit 124 may be one.
In an aspect, in the two adjacent second battery attachment units 124, the four second battery attachment portions 142 of one of the second battery attachment units 124 may be directed leftward, whereas the four second battery attachment portions 142 of the other of the second battery attachment units 124 may be directed rightward. Due to this, a back surface of the second base portion 140 of one of the second battery attachment units 124 faces a back surface of the second base portion 140 of the other of the second battery attachment units 124. Further, the direction in which the four second battery attachment portions 142 of one of the second battery attachment units 124 may be inclined by a first angle relative to the direction in which the four second battery attachment portions 142 of the other of the second battery attachment units 124. The first angle may be more than 0 degrees and may be smaller than 180 degrees.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2023-221781 | Dec 2023 | JP | national |