The present disclosure generally relates to electrical assemblies, including electrical connectors and/or flat cables that may, for example, be utilized in connection with and/or incorporated into vehicles.
While the claims are not limited to a specific illustration, an appreciation of various aspects may be gained through a discussion of various examples. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, and certain features may be exaggerated or hidden to better illustrate and explain an innovative aspect of an example. Further, the exemplary illustrations described herein are not exhaustive or otherwise limiting, and embodiments are not restricted to the precise form and configuration shown in the drawings or disclosed in the following detailed description. Exemplary illustrations are described in detail by referring to the drawings as follows:
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various described embodiments. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the various described embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, components, circuits, and networks have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the embodiments.
With reference to
Referring now to
Referring now to
With continued reference to
In some configurations, an assembly 20 includes a terminal subassembly 50 electrically connected to each exposed conductor portion 80 of a cable 60. The number of subassemblies 50 corresponds to the number of conductor portions 80. For example and without limitation, an electrical assembly 20 may include a first subassembly 50A electrically connected to a first exposed conductor portion 80A, a second subassembly 50B electrically connected to a second exposed conductor portion 80B, and/or a third subassembly 50C electrically connected to a third exposed conductor portion 80C. A second terminal 96A of the first subassembly 50A may be connected to the first exposed conductor portion 80A, a second terminal 96B of the second subassembly 50B may be connected to the second exposed conductor portion 80B, and/or a second terminal 96C of third subassembly 50C may be connected to the third exposed conductor portion 80C. In some examples, a second terminal 96 may be welded (e.g., via laser welding, ultrasonic welding, etc.) to an exposed conductor portion 80.
In an assembled configuration, a first planar portion 132A of a subassembly conductor 94 may be offset in a lateral direction (e.g., parallel to the Y-axis) and/or a longitudinal direction (e.g., parallel to the X-axis) from a second planar portion 132B of the subassembly conductor 94. In some examples, one or more center lines of the exposed conductor portions 80 may be aligned with center lines of second terminals 96 in the lateral direction (see center lines 80BCL, 96BCL of exposed conductor portion 80 and second terminal 96B). Additionally or alternatively, one or more of the center lines of the exposed conductor portions 80 and the second terminals 96 may be offset relative to a center line (e.g., 90BCL) of a first terminal (e.g., 90B) in the lateral direction (see, e.g., center line 90BCL of first terminal 90 offset from center lines 80BCL, 96BCL). A subassembly conductor 94 is disposed perpendicular to a portion of the flat cable 60 disposed in the cavity 72 of the tray 40 (see, e.g.,
In some implementations, the first planar portions 132A (e.g., first planar portions 132A-132A″) of the respective subassembly conductors 94 are offset relative to the second planar portions 132B (e.g., second planar portions 132B-132B″) in the lateral direction and the longitudinal direction. In some examples, the planar portions 132A, 132B of at least two subassembly conductors 94 may be offset in the lateral direction by different offset distances. For example and without limitation, planar portions 132A, 132B of the first subassembly conductor 94A may be offset by a greater distance than planar portions 132A″, 132B″ of the third subassembly conductor 94C. Terminal subassemblies with greater offsets may include longer subassembly conductors 94 (e.g., subassembly conductors 94 may have different lengths). The offsets of the planar portions 132A, 132B allow the assembly 20 to compensate for exposed conductor portions 80 having different sized widths 80W.
Referring now to
This Disclosure Includes, without Limitation, the Following Embodiments:
1. An assembly, comprising: a housing; a tray partially disposed within the housing and including a slot and a cavity, the tray formed separately from the housing; a flat cable including an electrical conductor with an exposed portion; and a terminal subassembly including a first terminal connected to a first end of a subassembly conductor and a second terminal connected to a second end of the subassembly conductor; wherein a portion of the flat cable is disposed in the cavity; a first portion of the terminal subassembly is disposed in the slot and a second portion of the terminal subassembly is disposed in the cavity; and the second terminal is electrically connected to the exposed portion of the electrical conductor.
2. The assembly according to embodiment 1, wherein the housing includes a body and a cover extending from the body; the body receives a portion of the tray; and the cover connects with an additional portion of the tray.
3. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein the cover is pivotally connected to the body; and the cover includes a planar first portion and a planar second portion offset from the planar first portion.
4. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein in a latched configuration, the cover and the tray apply a force to the second terminal and the flat cable in a direction perpendicular to the portion of the flat cable disposed in the cavity.
5. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment wherein the tray includes a plurality of additional slots; and the additional slots are disposed parallel to the slot and one another.
6. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein the tray includes a first tray end and a second tray end; and the slots extend from the first tray end and terminate before the second tray end.
7. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein the tray includes a protrusion disposed within the cavity and perpendicular to the slot; and a section of the flat cable is disposed between the cover and the protrusion.
8. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein the cover is engaged with the tray such that the cover restricts removal of the tray from the housing; the cover is latched with the tray such that the cover applies a force to the second terminal and the exposed portion of the electrical conductor; and the force is perpendicular to the portion of the flat cable in the cavity.
9. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein the first terminal includes a planar base and a connector that connects with an external object.
10. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein the second terminal includes a planar base, a tab extending from the planar base, and a projection extending from the planar base.
11. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein the tab is disposed proximate a first end of the second terminal and the projection is disposed proximate a second end of the second terminal; and the tab is disposed perpendicular to the projection and the planar base.
12. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein the subassembly conductor includes a non-planar portion and a rectangular cross-section.
13. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein the subassembly conductor includes a first planar portion and a second planar portion that are offset in a lateral direction and a longitudinal direction of the housing.
14. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein center lines of the second terminal and the exposed portion of the electrical conductor are aligned in the lateral direction; and the center lines of the second terminal and the exposed portion of the electrical conductor are offset in the lateral direction from a center line of the first terminal.
15. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein the subassembly conductor is perpendicular to the portion of the flat cable disposed in the cavity.
16. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, including a plurality of additional terminal subassemblies including respective additional subassembly conductors, additional subassembly first terminals, and additional subassembly second terminals.
17. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein first and second planar portions of each of the respective additional subassembly conductors of the plurality of additional terminal subassemblies are offset in a lateral direction and a longitudinal direction; and the first and second planar portions of at least two additional subassembly conductors of the plurality of additional terminal subassemblies are offset in the lateral direction by different offset distances.
18. The assembly according to any preceding embodiment, wherein conductors of the flat cable connected to the at least two additional subassembly conductors have different widths; and the offset distances compensate for the different widths.
19. A method of assembling the assembly according to any preceding embodiment, comprising: welding the first end of the subassembly conductor of the terminal subassembly to a base of the first terminal; welding the second end of the subassembly conductor to a base of the second terminal; inserting the first terminal into the slot and the second terminal into the cavity; inserting the tray into the housing; and rotating a cover of the housing to latch the housing with the tray.
20. The method according to embodiment 19, wherein rotating the cover to latch the housing with the tray includes pressing the second terminal and the exposed portion of the electrical conductor between the cover and a protrusion of the tray to restrict movement of the flat cable relative to the tray.
Various examples/embodiments are described herein for various apparatuses, systems, and/or methods. Numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the overall structure, function, manufacture, and use of the examples/embodiments as described in the specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It will be understood by those skilled in the art, however, that the examples/embodiments may be practiced without such specific details. In other instances, well-known operations, components, and elements have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the examples/embodiments described in the specification. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the examples/embodiments described and illustrated herein are non-limiting examples, and thus it can be appreciated that the specific structural and functional details disclosed herein may be representative and do not necessarily limit the scope of the embodiments.
Reference throughout the specification to “examples, “in examples,” “with examples,” “various embodiments,” “with embodiments,” “in embodiments,” or “an embodiment,” or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the example/embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, appearances of the phrases “examples, “in examples,” “with examples,” “in various embodiments,” “with embodiments,” “in embodiments,” or “an embodiment,” or the like, in places throughout the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more examples/embodiments. Thus, the particular features, structures, or characteristics illustrated or described in connection with one embodiment/example may be combined, in whole or in part, with the features, structures, functions, and/or characteristics of one or more other embodiments/examples without limitation given that such combination is not illogical or non-functional. Moreover, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the present disclosure without departing from the scope thereof.
It should be understood that references to a single element are not necessarily so limited and may include one or more of such element. Any directional references (e.g., plus, minus, upper, lower, upward, downward, left, right, leftward, rightward, top, bottom, above, below, vertical, horizontal, clockwise, and counterclockwise) are only used for identification purposes to aid the reader's understanding of the present disclosure, and do not create limitations, particularly as to the position, orientation, or use of examples/embodiments.
“One or more” includes a function being performed by one element, a function being performed by more than one element, e.g., in a distributed fashion, several functions being performed by one element, several functions being performed by several elements, or any combination of the above.
It will also be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc. are, in some instances, used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of the various described embodiments. The first element and the second element are both element, but they are not the same element.
The terminology used in the description of the various described embodiments herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used in the description of the various described embodiments and the appended claims, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term “and/or” as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will be further understood that the terms “includes,” “including.” “comprises,” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Joinder references (e.g., attached, coupled, connected, and the like) are to be construed broadly and may include intermediate members between a connection of elements, relative movement between elements, direct connections, indirect connections, fixed connections, movable connections, operative connections, indirect contact, and/or direct contact. As such, joinder references do not necessarily imply that two elements are directly connected/coupled and in fixed relation to each other. Connections of electrical components, if any, may include mechanical connections, electrical connections, wired connections, and/or wireless connections, among others. Uses of “e.g.” and “such as” in the specification are to be construed broadly and are used to provide non-limiting examples of embodiments of the disclosure, and the disclosure is not limited to such examples.
While processes, systems, and methods may be described herein in connection with one or more steps in a particular sequence, it should be understood that such methods may be practiced with the steps in a different order, with certain steps performed simultaneously, with additional steps, and/or with certain described steps omitted.
As used herein, the term “if” is, optionally, construed to mean “when” or “upon” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting,” depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase “if it is determined” or “if [a stated condition or event] is detected” is, optionally, construed to mean “upon determining” or “in response to determining” or “upon detecting [the stated condition or event]” or “in response to detecting [the stated condition or event],” depending on the context.
All matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative only and not limiting. Changes in detail or structure may be made without departing from the present disclosure.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20240204443 A1 | Jun 2024 | US |