Conventional electrical box supports and related support systems can be used to mount one or more electrical boxes relative to a stud or other structures. In some conventional designs, a support system including an electrical box, a support bracket, a trim ring, an MC whip assembly, and other features can be fully pre-fabricated and assembled before installation on a stud (or studs). This can result in a relatively heavy assembly that can be relatively difficult to install at a desired location (e.g., a desired height) and orientation (e.g., perpendicular to a stud).
Some embodiments of the invention provide a support for mounting an electrical box relative to a stud. The support can include a support arm to hold the electrical box, and an attachment feature connected to the support arm. The attachment feature can include a first attachment section connected to the support arm via a first transition region, a second attachment section connected to the first attachment section, opposite the support arm, via a second transition region, and a third attachment section connected to the second attachment section, opposite the first attachment section, via a third transition region. The attachment feature can be bent in a first direction at the first transition region and bent in a second direction at the second transition region and the third transition region to form a first U-shaped profile to attach the support to the stud.
Some embodiments of the invention provide a support system for mounting a first electrical box and a second electrical box relative to a stud. A first support of the support assembly can include a first support arm to hold the first electrical box, and a first attachment feature connected to the first support arm and including at least one opening. A second support of the support assembly can include a second support arm to hold the second electrical box, and a second attachment feature connected to the second support arm and including at least one tab.
The first attachment feature can be bent in a first direction at a first transition region and bent in a second direction at a second transition region and a third transition region to form a U-shaped profile to attach the first support to the stud. The second attachment feature can be bent in the second direction at a fifth transition region and bent in the first direction at a sixth transition region to form a substantially L-shaped profile. The substantially L-shaped profile can be seated over the U-shaped profile and the at least one tab can engage the at least one opening to connect the first support to the second support and to the stud. The first electrical box can be supported by the first support arm on a first side of the stud, and the second electrical box can be supported by the second support arm on a second side of the stud.
Some embodiments of the invention provide a support for mounting an electrical box relative to a stud. The support can include a support arm to support the electrical box, and an attachment feature connected to the support arm and configured to secure the support arm to the stud. The attachment feature can include a stud-engagement section, and an attachment section that connects the stud-engagement section to the support arm. The attachment section can have a first configuration and a second configuration, each with the stud-engagement section engaging the stud. The attachment section, in the first configuration, can support the support arm at a first depth relative to the stud. The attachment section, in the second configuration, can be folded over itself at a folded portion, to support the support arm at a second depth relative to the stud, with the second depth being smaller than the first depth.
Some embodiments of the invention provide a support system for mounting electrical boxes relative to a stud. The support system can include a first support and a second support. The first support can include a first support arm for a first of the electrical boxes, a first stud-engagement section configured to engage the stud, and a first attachment section connecting the first support arm to the first stud-engagement section. The second support can include a second support arm for a second of the electrical boxes, a second stud-engagement section configured to seat over the first stud-engagement section to engage the stud, and a second attachment section connecting the second support arm to the second stud-engagement section. Each of the first and second attachment sections can have, respectively, a first configurations and a second configuration, to support the electrical boxes at different depths relative to the stud when the first stud-engagement section engages the stud and the second stud-engagement section is seated over the first stud-engagement section. Each of the first and second attachment sections, in the second configuration, can be folded over itself.
Some embodiments of the invention provide a method of supporting electrical boxes relative to a stud using at least one of a first support and a second support. A first support in a first configuration can be selected. In the first configuration, the first support can be configured to be secured to the stud without using tools and thereby to support a first of the electrical boxes relative to the stud at a first depth. The first support can be manipulated from the first configuration into a second configuration, in which the first support remains configured to be secured to the stud without using tools, and in which the first support is configured to support the first electrical box relative to the stud at a second depth that is smaller than the first depth. The first support can be secured to the stud, in the second configuration, without using tools. The operation of manipulating the first support into the second configuration can include folding an attachment section of the first support over itself into a U-shaped bend.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention:
Before any embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including,” “comprising,” or “having” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items.
Unless otherwise specified or limited, the phrases “at least one of A, B, and C,” “one or more of A, B, and C,” and the like, are meant to indicate A, or B, or C, or any combination of A, B, and/or C, including combinations with multiple instances of A, B, and/or C. Likewise, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms “mounted,” “connected,” “supported,” and “coupled” and variations thereof are used broadly and encompass both direct and indirect mountings, connections, supports, and couplings. Further, unless otherwise specified or limited, “connected” and “coupled” are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections or couplings.
As used herein, unless otherwise specified or limited, the term “U-shaped” specifies a shape that includes a base portion, with at least two leg portions extending in generally similar (e.g., parallel) directions from the base portion. In some embodiments, a “U-shaped” structure can include leg portions extending from opposite ends of the base portion at substantially right angles to the base portion, with or without curved or chamfered connecting regions between the leg portions and the base portion. In some embodiments, a “U-shaped” structure can include legs of different lengths.
As used herein, unless otherwise specified or limited, the term “L-shaped” specifies a shape that includes a base portion and a leg portion extending away from the base portion. In some embodiments, an “L-shaped” structure can include a leg portion extending from a base portion at a substantially right angle to the base portion, with or without a curved or chamfered connecting region between the leg portion and the base portion.
The following discussion is presented to enable a person skilled in the art to make and use embodiments of the invention. Various modifications to the illustrated embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles herein can be applied to other embodiments and applications without departing from embodiments of the invention. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not intended to be limited to embodiments shown, but are to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein. The following detailed description is to be read with reference to the figures, in which like elements in different figures have like reference numerals. The figures, which are not necessarily to scale, depict selected embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of embodiments of the invention. Skilled artisans will recognize the examples provided herein have many useful alternatives and fall within the scope of embodiments of the invention.
Some figures may include multiple instances of similar structures or structural relationships. For convenience of presentation, in select figures, only some of these similar structures or relationships may be specifically labeled with a reference number. One of skill in the art will recognize that the features not labeled with reference numbers can include similar aspects and perform similar functions to similar features that are labeled with reference numbers.
Embodiments of the invention can improve on conventional electrical box supports and support systems in different ways. For example, conventional electrical box supports or support systems can be relatively heavy, with contractors often needing assistance to efficiently install boxes at a desired height and with a perpendicular alignment relative to a stud. Some embodiments of the invention can provide a support or support system for mounting an electrical box that allows for relatively easy, and potentially tool-free, pre-positioning, staging, or “mocking-up” of the support or support system, along with an electrical box, prior to final installation of the support or support system with a screw gun or other tool.
Some embodiments of the invention can include a support that is formed from a single piece of material and includes a telescoping bracket with attachment features to attach the support to a stud without requiring separate fasteners. In some embodiments, the attachment feature can help to self-level the support on the stud without requiring the use of a separate level or other tool. In some embodiments, the attachment feature can be easily configured (e.g., bent or controllably broken and reassembled) to accommodate different depths of electrical boxes, while preserving the above-noted fastener- and/or tool-free attachment and self-leveling.
The bracket 20 includes a support arm 22 with an attachment feature 24, and a support arm 26 with an attachment feature 28. The support arm 22 and the support arm 26 are generally configured as channels with C-shaped cross-sectional profiles, with the support arm 22 having a slightly smaller height and width than the support arm 26. Accordingly, the support arm 22 and the support arm 26 can be nested telescopically together. Usefully, this can allow a length of the bracket 20 to be telescopically adjusted to correspond to a length of a stud space or other mounting area.
As also discussed below, the attachment feature 24 and the attachment feature 28 are configured to secure the bracket 20 to respective studs on either side of a stud space, and to hold the bracket 20 in place relative to the studs without requiring separate fasteners. For example, the attachment features 24 and 28 can be configured to engage a stud S, as illustrated for the attachment feature 24 in
In the embodiment illustrated, the attachment feature 24 and the attachment feature 28 are substantially identical to each other, allowing the bracket 20 to be mounted in the stud space with the support arm 22 and the attachment feature 24 on either the left or the right side of the stud space. In other embodiments, attachment features on opposite ends of a support can be configured differently from each other.
In some embodiments, the support arms 22 and 26 and the attachment features 24 and 28 can be integrally formed from a single piece of starting material (not shown), such as a stamped metal sheet. For example, a profile for the support arm 22 and the attachment feature 24 can be stamped on one side of a metal sheet, and a profile for the support arm 26 and the attachment feature 28 can be stamped on another side of the metal sheet, in some cases with a perforated line or other break feature between the two sides. The support arm 22 and the attachment feature 24 can then be separated from the support arm 26 and the attachment feature 28 at the perforated line or other break feature, the attachment features 24 and 28 folded to an appropriate shape (as also discussed below), and the support arms 22 and 26 telescopically nested together for installation (as illustrated in
In different embodiments, different features can be included to assist in securing one or more electrical boxes (or other equipment) to the support arms 22 and 26, and to assist in obtaining and maintaining an appropriate length of the bracket 20. In the bracket 20, for example, the support arms 22 and 26 each include regularly spaced holes 30 as well as regularly spaced length indicators 32. The holes 30 can generally be used to secure an electrical box (not shown) to one or both of the support arms 22 and 26, or to limit the telescopic translation of the support arms 22 and 26 relative to each other. In the embodiment illustrated, the holes 30 are of uniform size and shape and are regularly arranged along the support arms 22 and 26. In other embodiments, other configurations are possible.
In some embodiments, attachment features can be manipulated into different configurations by a user. This can be useful, for example, in order to allow an attachment feature to be formed into an appropriate shape for engaging a particular stud. This can also be useful, for example, in order to configure a support to secure electrical boxes of different depths, with the electrical boxes appropriately flush with a relevant (e.g., wall) surface.
To this end, for example, each of the attachment features 24 and 28 includes a set of attachment sections and transition regions. Generally, attachment sections can be connected to each other by the transition regions, which can in turn be configured for relatively easy (e.g., manual) manipulation. This can be useful, for example, in order generally to allow the attachment features 24 and 28 to be relatively easily (e.g., manually) bent into desired configurations.
In some embodiments, attachment sections and transition regions can be arranged to allow a support to accommodate different depths of electrical boxes (or other equipment). In some embodiments, an adjustment of an attachment feature to accommodate different depths of electrical boxes, including through manipulation of attachment sections or transition regions, can be undertaken without substantially changing the way in which a particular support connects to a stud.
As illustrated in
As noted above, some transition regions can be configured to be relatively easily bent, in order to orient the attachment sections at different angles relative to each other and relative to other parts of a relevant support (e.g., a support arm for an electrical box). For example, the transition regions 40 includes openings configured as open slots 46 and a central opening 48, and the transition region 42 includes openings configured as closed slots 50. In other embodiments, other configurations are possible, including configurations in which the transition regions 40 and 42 do not include slots or other openings, and configurations in which one or more of the transition regions 40, 42 and 44 include one or more other features (e.g., scored lines, or various other types of openings) to facilitate bending of the attachment feature 24.
As illustrated in
With the attachment feature 24 configured as illustrated in
In some embodiments, other structures on the attachment feature 24 can also assist in securing the attachment feature 24 to the stud, including though improving the fitment or the frictional connection between the attachment feature 24 and the stud. For example, in the configuration illustrated in
With the attachment feature 24 secured to a stud (e.g., as described above), and with the attachment feature 28 (see
In some embodiments, as noted above, fasteners (and tools) can be used once the attachment features 24 and 28 have been used to secure the bracket 20 to a set of studs. For example, with the bracket 20 appropriately positioned, fasteners (e.g., screws) can be extended into the respective studs through holes 54 on the second attachment section 36 and similar openings on the attachment feature 28 (see
In some embodiments, attachment features can be bent between different configurations. In some cases, as also noted above, this can usefully allow the bracket 20 to be configured for different sizes of electrical boxes. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Of note, the different configurations illustrated for the attachment feature 24 do not substantially change the configuration of the stud-engagement section 56. As illustrated in
In some embodiments, features can be provided to secure an attachment section in a particular configuration. As illustrated in
In some embodiments, a tab or other feature for securing an attachment feature in a particular configuration can be formed (or at least partly defined) by another feature. In some embodiments, such a tab or other feature can be formed by an opening or other feature of a transition region. As illustrated in
In other embodiments, other configurations are possible. For example,
Other aspects of the attachment feature 82 and the support arm 80 are somewhat different from aspects of the attachment features 24 and 28 and the support arm 22. For example, the attachment feature 82 includes a break feature 96 separating the first attachment section 84 into portions 84a and 84b. In the embodiment illustrated, the break feature 96 is configured as a pair of aligned slots 96a joined by a perforated or scored line 96b. In other embodiments, other configurations of the break feature 96 (or other break features) are possible, including configurations with only slots or other openings, with only perforated or scored lines, or with other features that facilitate controlled breaking of the first attachment section 84 into the portions 84a and 84b. In some embodiments, break features can extend continuously across a relevant structure (e.g., the first attachment section 84). In some embodiments, break features can be non-continuous (e.g., formed as a series of disconnected slots).
The attachment feature 82 includes two pairs of retaining tabs 98 and 100 that define corresponding retaining recesses 102 and 104, a pair of circular locating protrusions 106, a pair of circular locating holes 108, and a pair of elongate slots 110. These features can be useful, for example, to allow a depth of the bracket 78 to be adjusted (e.g., to accommodate different sizes of electrical boxes).
In the configuration illustrated in
Once broken apart, the portions 84a and 84b can be aligned for reattachment to the bracket 78 by inserting the sides of the portion 84b into the retaining recesses 102 on the portion 84a, and inserting the retaining tabs 100 on the portion 84a into the slots 110 on the portion 84b. The portions 84a and 84b can then be slid relative to each other until the end walls of the slots 110 are seated within the retaining recesses 104 (under the retaining tabs 100) and the circular locating protrusions 106 are seated in the circular locating holes 108. As illustrated in
In some embodiments, other features can be included. For example, as illustrated in
In some embodiments, multiple attachment features of multiple supports can be secured to the same stud. For example,
In order to be attached to the same stud as the attachment feature 82, and as illustrated in
In the configuration illustrated in
Other embodiments can be configured in other ways, in order to allow for changes in the depth of a profile of an attachment feature. For example,
In the configuration illustrated in
In the embodiment illustrated, the increase of 0.125 inches from the depth 160 to the depth 166 can be obtained by locating the openings 158 on the support arm 150 at a distance of approximately 0.125 inches from the transition region 154 (i.e., by providing the extension region 164 with a length of approximately 0.125 inches). In other embodiments, different extensions of the depth 166 relative to the depth 160 can be obtained by locating the openings 158 (or other break features) at different distances from the transition region 154.
In other embodiments, other configurations are possible. For example,
In some aspects, the bracket 220 is similar to the bracket 20 (see, e.g.,
Similarly to the attachment features 24 and 28, the attachment features 224 and 228 are configured to secure the bracket 220 to respective studs (e.g., the stud S illustrated in
As also noted above, in some embodiments, attachment features can be manipulated into different configurations by a user. This can be useful, for example, in order to allow an attachment feature to be formed into an appropriate shape for engaging a particular stud. This can also be useful, for example, in order to configure a support to secure electrical boxes of different depths, with the electrical boxes appropriately flush with a relevant (e.g., wall) surface.
To this end, for example, each of the attachment features 224 and 228 includes a set of attachment sections and transition regions. As illustrated in
As noted above, some transition regions can be configured to be relatively easily bent, in order to orient the attachment sections at different angles relative to each other and relative to other parts of a relevant support (e.g., a support arm for an electrical box). For example, the transition regions 240 includes openings configured as open slots 246 and a central opening 248, and the transition regions 242 and 244 include respective diamond-shaped openings 250. In other embodiments, other configurations are possible, including configurations in which the transition regions 240 and 242 do not include slots or other openings, and configurations in which one or more of the transition regions 240, 242 and 244 include one or more other features (e.g., scored lines, or other types of openings) to facilitate bending of the attachment feature 224.
As illustrated in
With the attachment feature 224 configured as illustrated in
In some embodiments, other structures on the attachment feature 224 can also assist in securing the attachment feature 224 to the stud, including though improving the fitment or the frictional connection between the attachment feature 224 and the stud. For example, in the configuration illustrated in
Other features can also be provided. For example, a set of inwardly angled tabs 258 can be provided on the u-shaped profile of the attachment feature 224. The tabs 258, for example, can be used to further grip a stud or other structure, or to assist a user in manually gripping the bracket 220 for transport, assembly, or installation.
With the attachment feature 224 secured to a stud (e.g., as described above), and with the attachment feature 228 (see
In some embodiments, as noted above, fasteners (and tools) can be used once the attachment features 224 and 228 have been used to secure the bracket 20 to a set of studs. For example, with the bracket 220 appropriately positioned, fasteners (e.g., screws) can be extended into the respective studs through one or more of various openings 254 on the first or second attachment sections 234 and 236, and similar openings on the attachment feature 228 (see
In some embodiments, attachment features can be bent between different configurations. In some cases, as also noted above, this can usefully allow the bracket 220 to be configured for different sizes of electrical boxes. As illustrated in
Generally, the attachment feature 224 can be bent into the configuration of
Of note, the different configurations illustrated for the attachment feature 224 do not substantially change the configuration of the stud-engagement section 256. As illustrated in
In some embodiments, further features can be provided to secure an attachment section in a particular configuration. As illustrated in
In some embodiments, the support arms 222 and 226 and the attachment features 224 and 228 can be integrally formed from a single piece of starting material, such as a stamped metal sheet. For example, as illustrated in
In the embodiment illustrated in
In other embodiments, still other configurations are possible. For example, aspects of one or more of the embodiments illustrated in the various FIGS. can be combined with each other, or with aspects of one or more other embodiments. In some embodiments, a bracket according to the invention may not include a telescoping configuration. For example, brackets according to the invention can be adjusted non-telescopically or can be configured with fixed lengths.
Thus, embodiments of the disclosed support and support system can provide various benefits compared to conventional electrical box supports systems. For example, in some embodiments, snap-on attachment features (e.g., the attachment features 24, 28, 82, 122, 152, 224, or 228) can allow easy mocking up (or other placement) of support installations without requiring separate fasteners, while also helping to self-level the supports as they are installed. In some embodiments, attachment features of a support can be relatively easily transitioned (e.g., bent and/or broken and reassembled) into different configurations in order to accommodate electrical boxes with different depths. In some embodiments, telescoping support arms can allow the disclosed supports to be used with a variety of widths of stud spaces. In some embodiments, an entire support or support system can be formed from a single sheet of material (e.g., coil steel).
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
This application claims priority to, and incorporates by reference, U.S. Provisional Patent Application 62/293,558, which is entitled “Electrical Box Support and Support System” and was filed Feb. 10, 2016.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62293558 | Feb 2016 | US |