The present disclosure relates to an electrical connector assembly, and more particularly, to a socket electrical connector cable assembly and a plug electrical connector cable assemble having a waterproof structure between their connection interfaces.
As the market demand for cables for outdoor installations grows, the specifications of the supporting connectors become more stringent, and more attention is paid to the connector assemblies with different interfaces. The structure of the contact interface determines the electrical and mechanical properties of the connector, such as resistance, mating force and durability.
However, the electrical connector assembly generally used in electronic products does not have a waterproof design between the socket connector and the plug connector. When electrical connector assembly is used in outdoor or other environments that may be exposed to water, a short circuit may be formed due to the infiltration of water and thus electrical connector assembly is damaged or even a fire may occur to harm the user. Therefore, it is important to solve the above issue of the conventional structure.
One objective of an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide an electrical connector assembly to solve the above-mentioned issue.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an electrical connector assembly is disclosed. The electrical connector assembly comprises a socket electrical connector cable assembly and a plug electrical connector cable assembly. The socket electrical connector cable assembly includes a socket connector, a socket front housing, a socket rear housing, a socket outer molding, and a socket cable. The socket connector has a socket terminal. The socket front housing has a compressing portion and a snap-in portion. The compressing portion is adjacent to the snap-in portion. The socket rear housing is assembled on the rear side of the socket front housing and covers the front side of the socket connector. The socket outer molding is positioned on the outer side of the socket connector. The socket cable is electrically connected to the socket terminal. The plug electrical connector cable assembly includes a plug connector, a plug outer molding, and a plug cable. The plug connector has a plug terminal. The plug outer molding is positioned on the rear side of the plug connector and has a plug outer molding waterproof portion. The plug cable is connected to the plug terminal. When the socket electrical connector cable assembly is docked with the plug electrical connector cable assembly, the socket terminal of the socket electrical connector cable assembly is connected to the plug terminal of the plug electrical connector cable assembly.
According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, an electrical connector assembly is disclosed. The electrical connector assembly comprises a socket electrical connector cable assembly and a plug electrical connector cable assembly. The socket electrical connector cable assembly includes a socket connector, a socket front housing, a socket inner molding, a socket outer molding, and a socket cable. The socket connector has a socket terminal. The socket front housing has a compressing portion and a snap-in portion. The compressing portion is adjacent to the snap-in portion. The socket inner molding covers the socket connector and assembled at the rear side of the socket front housing. The socket outer molding is positioned on the outer side of the socket connector and covering the socket inner molding. The socket cable is electrically connected to the socket terminal. The plug electrical connector cable assembly includes a plug connector, a plug outer molding, and a plug cable. The plug connector has a plug terminal. The plug outer molding is positioned on the rear side of the plug connector and has a plug outer molding waterproof portion. The plug cable is connected to the plug terminal. When the socket electrical connector cable assembly is docked with the plug electrical connector cable assembly, the socket terminal of the socket electrical connector cable assembly is connected to the plug terminal of the plug electrical connector cable assembly.
According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, an electrical connector assembly is disclosed. The electrical connector assembly comprises a socket electrical connector cable assembly and a plug electrical connector cable assembly. The socket electrical connector cable assembly includes a socket connector, a socket front housing, a socket outer molding, and a socket cable. The socket connector has a socket terminal. The socket front housing is assembled to the front side of the socket connector and has a compressing portion and a snap-in portion. The compressing portion is adjacent to the snap-in portion. The socket outer molding is positioned on the outer side of the socket connector. The socket cable is electrically connected to the socket terminal. The plug electrical connector cable assembly includes a plug connector, a plug outer molding, and a plug cable. The plug connector has a plug terminal. The plug outer molding is positioned on the rear side of the plug connector and has a plug outer molding waterproof portion. The plug cable is connected to the plug terminal. When the socket electrical connector cable assembly is docked with the plug electrical connector cable assembly, the socket terminal of the socket electrical connector cable assembly is connected to the plug terminal of the plug electrical connector cable assembly.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a socket electrical connector cable assembly is provided. The socket electrical connector cable assembly includes a socket connector, a socket front housing, a socket rear housing, a socket outer molding, and a socket cable. The socket connector has a socket terminal. The socket front housing has a compressing portion and a snap-in portion. The compressing portion is adjacent to the snap-in portion. The socket rear housing is assembled on the rear side of the socket front housing and covers the front side of the socket connector. The socket outer molding is positioned on the outer side of the socket connector. The socket cable is electrically connected to the socket terminal.
According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a socket electrical connector cable assembly is provided. The socket electrical connector cable assembly includes a socket connector, a socket front housing, a socket inner molding, a socket outer molding, and a socket cable. The socket connector has a socket terminal. The socket front housing has a compressing portion and a snap-in portion. The compressing portion is adjacent to the snap-in portion. The socket inner molding covers the socket connector and assembled at the rear side of the socket front housing. The socket outer molding is positioned on the outer side of the socket connector and covering the socket inner molding. The socket cable is electrically connected to the socket terminal.
According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a socket electrical connector cable assembly is provided. The socket electrical connector cable assembly includes a socket connector, a socket front housing, a socket outer molding, and a socket cable. The socket connector has a socket terminal. The socket front housing is assembled to the front side of the socket connector and has a compressing portion and a snap-in portion. The compressing portion is adjacent to the snap-in portion. The socket outer molding is positioned on the outer side of the socket connector. The socket cable is electrically connected to the socket terminal.
According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a plug electrical connector cable assembly is provided. The plug electrical connector cable assembly includes a plug connector, a plug outer molding, and a plug cable. The plug connector has a plug terminal. The plug outer molding is positioned on the rear side of the plug connector and has a plug outer molding waterproof portion. The plug cable is connected to the plug terminal.
In contrast to the conventional art, the electrical connector assembly has a gasket. In this way, when the socket electrical connector and the plug electrical connector are docked, the gasket could improve the sealing effect between the contact interfaces so that water or other liquid will not penetrate into the contact interfaces to cause a short circuit. Thus, the safety of use is improved.
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments. Apparently, the accompanying drawings in the following description show merely some embodiments of this application, and a person of ordinary skill in the art may still derive other drawings from these accompanying drawings without creative efforts.
In order to facilitate understanding the technical features, content and advantages of the invention and the efficacy it can achieve, the present disclosure is hereby combined with the accompanying drawings, and the expression of the embodiment is described in detail as follows, and the scheme used therein, the main purpose of which is only for illustrative and auxiliary explanation purposes, may not be the true proportion and precise configuration of the embodiment of the present disclosure, so the proportion and configuration relationship of the attached drawing should not be interpreted, limiting the scope of rights of the invention in the actual implementation.
Spatially relative terms, such as “beneath”, “below”, “lower”, “above”, “upper” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures.
The following will refer to the relevant drawings, illustrating various embodiments of the replaceable socket device according to the present disclosure, for ease of understanding, the same components in the following embodiments are illustrated by the same symbols.
Please refer to
The specification of the plug connector 110, the actual configuration of the plug terminal 111 in the plug connector 110, the insulation material of the plug outer molding 120, the material and the specification of the plug cable 130, and the way the plug connector 110 is assembled in the plug outer molding 120, or the connection method in the entire plug electrical connector cable assembly 200 can be adjusted according to the actual use as long as the interface function is not affected. These changes all fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
Specifically, since the plug connector 110 is covered by the plug outer molding 120, the structure of the plug outer molding 120 determines the docking method of the plug electrical connector cable assembly 100 with other sockets or electronic products. As shown in
Please refer to
The specification of the socket connector 210, the actual configuration of the socket terminal 211 in the socket connector 210, the insulation material of the socket outer molding 240, the material and the specification of the socket cable 250, and the way the socket connector 210 is assembled in the socket outer molding 240, or the connection method in the entire plug electrical connector cable assembly 200 can be adjusted according to the actual use as long as the interface function is not affected. These changes all fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
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Furthermore, as previously mentioned, the plug compressing surface 122 is provided with a plug gasket 140 and the socket compressing surface 231 is provided with a socket gasket 260. In this way, when the electrical connector is assembled, because the width W3 of the socket outer molding waterproof portion 241 is smaller than the width W4 of the plug outer molding 120 (the maximum width of the plug electrical connector cable assembly 100 is greater than the width provided by the socket electrical connector cable assembly 200), the user needs to apply some force to make the plug electrical connector cable assembly 100 pass through the socket outer molding 230 of the socket electrical connector cable assembly 200. After the plug gasket 140 is docked with the socket gasket 260, in addition to the corresponding compressing surfaces, a buffer between the electrical connector assemblies is provided. This structure allows the electrical connector assembly to form a completely sealed state, which can effectively prevent water or other liquids from entering the electrical connector assembly.
Please refer to
In this embodiment, in the assembled socket electrical connector cable assembly 200, the socket outer molding 240 covers the socket connector 210, the socket front housing 220 and the socket inner molding 280. The socket outer molding 240 could provide more protection to the internal socket connector 210, extend the service life of the socket electrical connector cable assembly 200, and allow users to easily replace parts in maintenance. Here, the material between the socket outer molding 240 and the socket front housing 220 and/or the socket inner molding 280 may be adjusted to maximize the benefits.
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Please refer to
The socket front housing 220 has a compressing portion 221 and a snap-in portion 222. The compressing portion 221 is adjacent to the snap-in portion 222. The width W1 of the compressing portion 221 is greater than the width W2 of the snap-in portion 222. The socket outer molding 240 has a socket outer molding waterproof portion 241. The width W3 of the socket outer molding waterproof portion 241 is smaller than the width W4 of the plug outer molding 120. Specifically, the plug gasket 140 is positioned on the plug compressing surface 122 at a front edge of the plug outer molding 120, and the socket gasket 260 is positioned on the socket compressing surface 281 at a front edge of the socket inner molding 280. Thus, when the socket electrical connector cable assembly 200 and the plug electrical connector cable assembly 100 docking, between the contact interface, the socket gasket 260 and the plug gasket 140 As a spacer, it is used to protect the socket electrical connector cable assembly 200 and the plug electrical connector cable assembly 100 from multiple plugging caused by excessive damage, disperse the pressure of the contact interface in the electrical connector assembly, and reduce the disengagement caused by external forces.
By arranging the plug gasket 140 on the plug compressing surface 122 and arranging the socket gasket 260 on the socket compressing surface 281, when the electrical connector assembly is docked, because the width W3 of the socket outer molding waterproof portion 241 is smaller than the width W4 of the plug outer molding 120 (that is, the part of the maximum width of the plug electrical connector cable assembly 100 is larger than the width provided by the socket electrical connector cable assembly 200), the user needs to apply some force to make the plug electrical connector cable assembly 100 pass through the socket outer molding 230 of the socket electrical connector cable assembly 200. After docking, the plug gasket 140 and the socket gasket 260 provide a buffer in the electrical connector assembly in addition to the corresponding compressing surfaces. This structure makes the electrical connector assembly of this embodiment form a completely sealed state, which can effectively prevent water or other liquid from entering the assembly.
Please refer to
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The housing of the socket connector 290 is manufactured with a metal or an insulating material, but is not limited to hereto. In this embodiment, the arrangement of disposing the socket connector 290 in the socket outer molding 240 or the connection method between the socket front housing 220 and the socket inner molding 270 can be adjusted according to the actual needs, and are not limited hereto.
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In more detail, the plug gasket 140 is positioned on the plug compressing surface 122, and the socket pad 260 is positioned on the compressing surface 291. By this arrangement, when the electrical connector assembly is docked, because the width W3 of the socket outer molding waterproof portion 241 is smaller than the width W4 of the plug outer molding 120 (that is, the maximum width of the plug electrical connector cable assembly 100 is greater than the width provided by the socket electrical connector cable assembly 200), and the user needs to apply some force to make the plug electrical connector cable assembly 100 pass through the socket outer molding 230 of the socket electrical connector cable assembly 200. After docking, the plug gasket 140 and the socket gasket 260 provide a buffer in the electrical connector assembly in addition to their corresponding compressing surfaces. This structure makes the electrical connector assembly of this embodiment form a completely sealed state, which can effectively prevent the water or other liquids from entering the assembly.
In contrast to the conventional art, the electrical connector assembly of this present disclosure has a gasket. In this way, when the socket electrical connector cable assembly 200 is docked with and the plug electrical connector cable assembly 100, the gasket could improve the sealing effect between the contact interfaces so that water or other liquid will not penetrate into the contact interfaces to cause a short circuit. Thus, the safety of use is improved.
Above are embodiments of the present disclosure, which does not limit the scope of the present disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements within the spirit and principles of the embodiment described above should be covered by the protected scope of the disclosure.
This application claims the priority of U.S. provisional Application No. 63/269,972, filed on Mar. 25, 2022, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63269972 | Mar 2022 | US |