Electrical connector assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6368151
  • Patent Number
    6,368,151
  • Date Filed
    Friday, December 29, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 9, 2002
    23 years ago
Abstract
An electrical connector assembly (10) includes an insulative frame (1), first and second electrical connectors (2, 4), an electronic element (3), a dielectric spacer (32) and a metallic shield (5). The frame defines a first receiving cavity (11) and a second receiving cavity (12) separated from the first receiving cavity. The electronic element is electrically connected to first electrical contacts (21) of the first electrical connector, and includes a filtering circuit (33) for getting rid of unwanted signals and a plurality of electrical terminals (31) retained in the spacer. A subassembly of the first electrical connector, the electronic element and the spacer is received in the first receiving cavity of the frame and the second electrical connector is retained in the second receiving cavity of the frame. The shield encloses the frame.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an electrical connector assembly, and particularly to an electrical connector assembly integrating electrical connectors of different types and having good signal transmission quality.




2. Description of the Related Art




Electrical connectors such as jack connectors and Universal Serial Bus (USB) connectors are configured mainly according to their different utilizing applications. The USB and jack connectors are usually mounted to mother boards and network cards respectively. Computers are being made smaller and smaller these days to meet increasing demands for portability requirements. Network cards are increasingly being integrated into mother boards, and jack connectors originally mounted on the network cards are now being mounted to the mother boards. However, adding a jack connector enlarges the size of a mother board, which is contrary to the trend toward portability. Thus electrical connectors have been integrated to form multi-port connector assemblies.




However, when electrical connectors of different types are integrated, signal transmission quality is a problem that must always be addressed.




Therefore, an improved electrical connector assembly incorporating electrical connectors of different types and providing good signal transmitting quality is desired to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A major object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector assembly comprising electrical connectors of different types.




A further object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector assembly having good signal transmission quality.




An electrical connector assembly in accordance with the present invention comprises an insulative frame, a first electrical connector, a second electrical connector, an electronic element, a dielectric spacer, and a metallic shield. The insulative frame accommodates the first and second electrical connectors, the electronic element and the spacer therein. The first electrical connector comprises a first insulative housing and a plurality of first electrical contacts mounted to the first insulative housing at one end thereof. Another end of each first electrical contact of the first electrical connector is electrically connected to the electronic element. The electronic element comprises a filtering circuit and a plurality of electrical terminals depending therefrom. The dielectric spacer retains electrical terminals of the electronic component. The second electrical connector comprises at least one second insulative housing, a plurality of second electrical contacts mounted in the housing and a shell enclosing the housing and the second electrical contacts. The electrical terminals and the second electrical contacts are mounted to a mother board.











Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed descriptions of the preferred embodiments when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded view of an electrical connector assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an assembled perspective view of the electrical connector assembly of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view taken along the line


3





3


of

FIG. 2

; and





FIG. 4

is an assembled perspective view of an electrical connector assembly in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to

FIG. 1

, an electrical connector assembly


10


in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises an insulative frame


1


, a first electrical connector


2


, an electronic element


3


, a dielectric spacer


32


, a second electrical connector


4


and a conductive metallic shield


5


.




The frame


1


defines a first receiving cavity


11


and a second receiving cavity


12


separated from the first receiving cavity


11


by a spacing plate


13


(best shown in FIG.


3


). The first receiving cavity


11


is formed as a modular jack receptacle at upper and front portions thereof, and further includes a retention portion (not shown) therein. The first receiving cavity


11


is for receiving a modular plug connector, which in the preferred embodiment is an RJ-45 modular plug connector (not shown). The second receiving cavity


12


is defined in front and bottom portions of the frame


1


.




The first electrical connector


2


comprises a first insulative housing


20


and a plurality of first electrical contacts


21


mounted in the first housing


20


. Each first electrical contact


21


each has a contacting portion bent upwardly and rearwardly from a front end of the housing


20


and a connecting portion (not shown) extending directly rearwardly from a rear end of the first housing


20


.




The electronic element


3


comprises a filtering circuit


33


and a plurality of electrical terminals


31


depending downwardly from the electronic element


3


. A row of soldering points


30


is defined on the electronic element


3


above the filtering circuit


33


.




The spacer


32


is in shape of an elongated block and defines a plurality of passageways


34


arranged in two rows and extending vertically through the spacer


32


.




The second electrical connector


4


is a dual-port USB connector which comprises a metallic shell


40


, two second insulative housings


43


,


44


, and a plurality of second electrical contacts


42


. The shell


40


forms second grounding tabs


41


depending therefrom.




The shield


5


is open at front and bottom sides thereof. The shield


5


has a top piece


53


, side pieces


52


, and a rear piece


51


extending rearwardly from the top piece


53


. The rear piece


51


is downwardly pivotable about its junction with the top piece


53


. The rear piece


51


and the side pieces


52


respectively form corresponding engaging mechanisms


54


,


55


thereon. The shield


5


forms first grounding tabs


56


depending therefrom.




Referring also to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, in assembly, the connecting portions of the first electrical contacts


21


of the first electrical connector


2


are soldered to the soldering points


30


of the electronic element


3


. The terminals


31


of the electronic element


3


extend through and are retained by the passageways


34


of the spacer


32


. The subassembly of the first electrical connector


2


, the electronic element


3


and the spacer


32


is then inserted in a rear-to-front direction into the first receiving cavity


11


of the frame


1


. The said subassembly is retained at the retention portion of the first receiving cavity


11


by means which are conventional in the pertinent art. The second electrical connector


4


is inserted into the second receiving cavity


12


of the frame


1


and is interferentially retained therein. The spacing plate


13


supports the first electrical connector


2


thereon, and dielectrically separates the second electrical connector


4


from the said subassembly of the first electrical connector


2


, the electronic element


3


and the spacer


32


. The frame


1


with the first and second electrical connectors


2


,


4


, the electronic element


3


and the spacer


32


therein is inserted into the shield


5


from a rear side thereof. The rear piece


51


is then rotated downwardly to be coupled to the side pieces


52


by means of engagement between the respective engaging mechanisms


54


and


55


thereof, to provide reliable shielding for the electrical connector assembly


10


. Tail portions of the second electrical contacts


42


, the electrical terminals


31


, the second grounding tabs


41


and the first grounding tabs


56


extend beyond a bottom of the frame


1


, to be mounted to a mother board(not shown).




Referring to

FIG. 4

, an electrical connector assembly


10


′ in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention is similar to the electrical connector assembly


10


of the preferred embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1-3

. However, in the alternative embodiment, two light emitting diodes (LEDs)


6


are mounted to the frame


1


and exposed by the shield


5


, to indicate to a user a connecting status as between the first electrical connector


2


and a mating complementary modular plug connector (not shown). The LEDs


6


are arranged one above the other.

FIG. 4

shows reference numerals for the alternative embodiment similar to those for the preferred embodiment, and further detailed description of the alternative embodiment is omitted herein.




In use, the filtering circuit


33


gets rid of unwanted signals received from the first electrical contacts


21


before proceeding to transmit the remaining desired signals to the mother board via the terminals


31


. Thus good signal transmission quality is ensured.




It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.



Claims
  • 1. An electrical connector assembly comprising:an insulative frame defining a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity therein; a first electrical connector received in the first receiving cavity, the first electrical connector comprising a first insulative housing and a plurality of first electrical contacts mounted in the first housing; an electronic element electrically connected to the first electrical contacts of the first electrical connector and received in the first receiving cavity, the electronic element comprising a filtering circuit and a plurality of electrical terminals; a dielectric spacer retaining the electrical terminals of the electronic element and accommodated in the first receiving cavity; and a second electrical connector retained in the second receiving cavity of the frame: further comprising a metallic shield enclosing the frame, the first and second electrical connectors, the electronic element and the spacer; wherein the first receiving cavity of the frame is separated from the second receiving cavity by a spacing plate; wherein the second electrical connector is a USB connector and comprises at least one second insulative housing, a plurality of second electrical contacts mounted in the second housing and a shell enclosing the second housing and the second electrical contacts; wherein the first receiving cavity is formed as a modular jack receptacle whereby the first electrical connector is connectable with a modular jack plug connector; wherein the first connector is for connecting with an RJ-45 modular plug connector; wherein each first electrical contact has a contacting portion bent upwardly and rearwardly from a front end of the first housing; further comprising a plurality of LEDs mounted in the frame and exposed by the metallic shield, for indicating connecting status as between the first electrical connector and a mating complementary connector.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
6113422 Somerville et al. Sep 2000 A
6183292 Chen et al. Sep 2000 B1
6159039 Wu Dec 2000 A
6162089 Costello et al. Dec 2000 A
6174198 Wu et al. Jan 2001 B1