Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6500023
-
Patent Number
6,500,023
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, September 19, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 31, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Bradley; P. Austin
- Gilman; Alexander
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 439 484
- 439 4761
- 439 493
- 439 496
- 439 266
- 439 696
- 439 477
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An electrical connector for a cable such as a ribbon cable used in an electronic instrument. The electrical connector plugged into a connector of a printed circuit-board of, for instance, a notebook computer has substantially an inverted U-shaped handle with its pair of leg elements being engaged with socket elements formed in the sides of the connector. The leg elements are bent at about the mid points so as to reduce the height of the handle, thus allowing the handle to be fit within narrow interior space of the notebook computer.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Filed of the Invention
The present invention relates to an electrical connector and more particularly to an electrical connector having a handle for facilitating removal of the connector from a printed circuit-board of an electronic instrument such as a notebook computer.
2. Prior Art
In small electronic instruments such as a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), etc, a flexible printed circuit or a so-called flat ribbon cable is used. Such a circuit or a cable is attached to an electrical connector that is mated to a connector mounted on a printed circuit-board or a motherboard of the electronic instrument. Such electronic instruments are recently designed as small as possible so as to be easily carried to places. As a result, the internal space is severely limited, and devices installed in such a limited space are designed to be compact. Thus, a connector body of the electrical connector installed in such a limited space of, for instance, notebook computers is designed as compact as possible. This causes several problems. One of the problems is that pulling out or unplugging of such a compact component, for instance, an electrical connector with a cable, from the connector of the printed circuit-board of a notebook computer is very difficult. When such a component is forced to be unplugged in an awkward fashion, the component can be easily broken.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide a structure that facilitates removal of an electronic component such as an electrical connector used in a small size electronic instrument such as a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), etc.
The above object is accomplished by a unique structure for an electrical connector (merely called “connector”) that has a removing means from a limited space.
More specifically, the connector of the present invention is comprised of a connector body and substantially an inverted U-shaped handle body with its pair of leg elements being engaged with socket elements formed on the connector body to which a cable such as a ribbon cable is connected. The leg elements can be bent at substantially mid points thereof so as to reduce the height of the handle body to be installed in narrow interior space of, for instance, a notebook computer.
With the structure above, the connector engaged with the connector of a printed circuit-board of, for instance, a notebook computer can be easily unplugged by way of pulling the handle body attached to the connector body and not by pulling the connector body or the cable so that damage to the connector, the cable or the connector of the printed circuit-board is prevented. In addition, with the bent leg elements, the height of the handle body can be low so that the connector can fit within the limited interior space of compact electronic equipment, such as a notebook computer.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of the electrical connector according to the present invention;
FIG.
2
(
a
) is a front lavational view of the connector body;
FIG.
2
(
b
) is a side view thereof;
FIG.
3
(
a
) is a front elevational view of the handle body to be engaged with the connector body;
FIG.
3
(
b
) is a side view thereof;
FIG.
4
(
a
) is a front elevational view of the handle body engaged with the connector body; and
FIG.
4
(
b
) is a side view thereof.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The connector or a removing structure for the connector of the present invention comprises a connector body
20
and a handle body
40
.
The connector body
20
is in substantially a rectangular parallelepiped shape made of plastic or PVC (polyvinyl chloride) with longer sides to be oriented in a horizontal direction. The connector body
20
is provide with a terminal
12
; and when the connector is plugged into the connector
2
of a printed circuit-board (PCB) or mother board
5
of, for instance, a notebook computer, the terminal
12
is mated and engaged with the connector
2
of the PCB
5
. A flexible printed circuit or a flat ribbon cable
1
is securely connected at its end to the connector body
20
so that an electrical connection is made between the cable
1
and the terminal
12
inside the connector body
20
. The cable
1
can be a wire cable.
The connector body
20
is integrally formed at both ends or opposite side ends thereof with socket elements
30
. Each of the socket elements
30
is substantially a cylinder and is formed with a central through hole
32
that extends in a direction perpendicular to the longer sides of the connector body
20
. The socket element
30
is further formed with a longitudinal slit or an opening
34
so that the slit
34
is located on a diametrically opposite side from the side end of the connector body
20
.
The handle body
40
, which can be made of the same material as that of the connector body as a whole, is shaped in substantially an inverted U-shape. The inverted U-shaped handle body
40
comprises a handle element
42
that is substantially horizontally disposed and a pair of leg elements
44
that extend from both ends of the horizontal handle element
42
at substantially right angles as noted at
42
a.
Lower leg portion
60
of each one of the leg elements
44
has substantially the same or slightly smaller diameter than the diameter of each one the central through holes
32
of the socket elements
30
of the connector body
20
. The leg elements
44
are designed so as to be longer than the length or height of the socket elements
30
of the connector body
20
.
In the handle body
40
shown in FIG.
3
(
b
), each of the leg elements
44
is bent at substantially a mid point
46
thereof so as to have an upper leg portion
50
and a lower leg portion
60
. As seen from FIG.
3
(
b
), the upper leg portion
50
is at an angle of about 75 degrees with reference to the imaginary line Y or vertical axis of the leg element
44
. In other words, each of the leg elements
44
is bent at its mid point
46
at an angle of about 105 degrees as best seen from FIG.
3
(
b
) that is a side view of the handle body
40
so as to define the upper leg portion
50
and the lower leg portion
60
. In the embodiment shown in FIGS.
3
(
a
) and
3
(
b
), the lower leg portion
60
is longer than the length or height of the socket elements
30
of the connector body
20
.
At the end of each one of the leg elements
44
, a bulged portion
62
is integrally formed. The bulged portion
62
is of a hemispherical shape with its convex surface facing opposite from the handle element
42
and its flat surface facing the handle element
42
. The bulged portion
62
has a larger diameter than each of the central through holes
32
of the socket elements
30
.
With the flat or upper surface of one of the hemispherical bulged portion
62
being brought into contact with the bottom of one the socket elements
30
of the connector body
20
, one of the leg elements
44
or the lower leg portion
60
of one of the leg elements
44
is pushed into the central through hole
32
through the vertical slit
34
of one of the socket elements
30
. Then, with the flat surface of the other bulged portion
62
being brought into contact with the bottom of another socket element
30
, another one of the leg elements
44
or the lower leg portion
60
of another one of the leg elements
44
is pushed into the central through hole
32
through the vertical slit
34
of the other socket element
30
. As a result, the leg elements
44
or the lower leg portions
60
of the handle body
40
are elastically engaged with the socket elements
30
and connected to the connector body
20
via its leg elements
44
and the socket elements
30
; and the handle body
40
and the connector body
20
form an integral single component as shown in FIGS.
4
(
a
) and
4
(
b
).
As a result, the connector body
20
with the handle body
40
attached thereto is plugged into the connector
2
of the PCB
5
by pushing the handle element
42
of the handle body
40
or pushing the connector body
20
to the connector
2
. In the embodiment of FIG.
3
(
a
) and
3
(
b
), since the upper leg portions
50
of the leg elements
44
of the handle body
40
are at about 105 degrees with reference to the lower leg portion
60
, the handle body
40
is low (and is lower than the structure shown in
FIG. 1
) in height and can fit in a limited small space in, for instance, a notebook computer. When unplugging the connector body
20
from the connector
2
of the PCB
5
, the handle element
42
is held by fingers and pulled in the direction opposite from the connector as shown by an arrow P in FIG.
4
(
a
). Since the bulged portions
62
of the leg elements
44
of the handle body
40
are lager in diameter than the central through holes
32
of the socket elements
30
of the connector body
20
, the bulged portions
62
are kept in contact with the (lower) end surfaces of the socket elements
30
, and the leg elements
44
of the handle body
40
are avoided from disengaging from the socket elements
30
. As a result, the connector body
20
can be removed from the PCB
5
without being damaged and without damaging the terminal
12
, the connector
2
of the PCB
5
and the cable
1
.
In the shown embodiments, the leg elements
44
are bent so that the upper leg portion
50
and the lower leg portion
60
are defined at about 105 degrees apart relative to each other. However, it goes without saying the leg elements
44
can be bent at any desired angle that can provide an easy holding of the handle element
42
by fingers and that keep the height of the handle body
40
low.
The present invention is described with reference to a notebook computer; however, it should be noted that the present invention is applicable to, for instance, desktop computers and other larger size electronic equipment than notebook computers.
It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiments merely illustrative of but a few of the many possible specific embodiments which represent the applications of the principles of the present invention. Numerous and varied other arrangement can readily devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims
- 1. An electrical connector comprising:a connector body to which a cable is connected; a pair of socket elements provided at both ends of said connector body, each of said socket elements comprising a cylindrical through hole formed in said connector body adjacent opposite edges thereof and a slit formed in said cylindrical hole extending through said edge of said connector body; and a substantially rigid of substantially an inverted U-shape having a handle element substantially horizontally disposed and a pair of leg elements extending from both ends of said handle element, each of said leg element being formed at an end thereof with a bulged portion and not rotatably engaged with each of said socket elements of said connector body; and wherein each of said leg elements is bent at substantially a mid point thereof so as to form an upper leg portion and a lower leg portion, said lower leg portion being engaged with said socket element, and said bulged portion being provided on an end of said lower leg portion; said bulged portion has a diameter larger than a diameter of said cylindrical through hole of said socket element to prevent each of said leg elements from disengaging from said socket element; said upper leg portion is at an angle of substantially 105 degrees with respect to said lower leg portion; said bulged portion of said handle body is in contact with an end surface of said socket element; a width of at least a portion of each of said slit is less than said diameter of said lower leg portion; and said handle body is made from a plastic.
- 2. The electric connector according to claim 1, wherein said cable is a flexible printed circuit.
- 3. The electric connector according to claim 1, wherein said cable is a flat ribbon cable.
- 4. The electric connector according to claim 1, wherein said cable is a wire cable.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
4881911 |
Haddock et al. |
Nov 1989 |
A |
4927376 |
Dickie |
May 1990 |
A |
5567181 |
Lentz et al. |
Oct 1996 |
A |