Electrical device with display and switch arrangement

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6353194
  • Patent Number
    6,353,194
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, February 8, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 5, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
An electrical device, in particular a car radio, which requires less manufacturing outlay. The electrical device includes a display device and operating control elements. A transparent panel is provided, in front of which is arranged the display device. The panel has a contact strip with connection contacts for the display device. Arranged on the panel are contact surfaces, which are able to be contacted via the operating control elements. The contact strip has connection contacts for the contact surfaces.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Electrical devices, such as car radios, which have a display device and operating control elements, are generally known.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An advantage of the electrical device of the present invention is that the panel for mounting the display device is provided at the same time with contact surfaces that are able to be contacted via the operating control elements. This enhances the functionality of the panel, so that there is no need for a circuit board for contacting the contact surfaces via the operating control elements in the device's case front. In this manner, one economizes on space, material and costs.




Also advantageous is the fact that the contact strip having connection contacts for the display device also has connection contacts for the contact surfaces. This enables the connection contacts for the display device and for the contact surfaces to be manufactured in one single sequence of operation. Moreover, the connection contacts for the display device, and the connection contacts for the contact surfaces can be contacted via one single contact film by corresponding mating contacts on a main board, so that one can economize on additional contact films and, consequently, on material, space, and costs.




It is beneficial that the operating control elements are designed as buttons, that a switch (control) pad is provided between the buttons and the contact surfaces, that the switch pad has contacts which are assigned to the buttons, and that, in response to actuation of one of the buttons, its assigned contact makes contact with two contact surfaces. Using switch pads to convert a button actuation into the contacting of two contact surfaces, substantially simplifies and accelerates the assembly of the electrical device, since one merely needs to insert the particular intended switch pad between the buttons and the contact surfaces. Moreover, using a switch pad having contacts assigned to the buttons for contacting two contact surfaces, renders possible an especially reliable contacting, in which no loose contacts occur.




It is also beneficial that the switch pad is made, at least partially, of transparent material. This enables the operating control elements to be illuminated via the switch pad.




A further advantage lies in the fact that the display device and the operating control elements can be illuminated by one common light source. This is facilitated mostly because both the display device and the contact surfaces for the operating control elements are arranged on one shared panel, so that one light source, which illuminates the panel, can illuminate both the display device and the operating control elements located in front of the contact surfaces. This makes it possible to economize on light sources when illuminating the display device and the operating control elements.




A further advantage lies in the fact that the panel is able to be illuminated by the light source via a reflector. This improves panel illumination, and makes illumination possible through suitable reflector position and form, independently of the light source's mounting location.




Another advantage lies in the fact that the connection contacts of the contact strip are electroconductively connected via a contact film to corresponding mating contacts of a main board. This improves and simplifies the arrangement of the connection between the contact strip and the main board, since the contact film can be connected, for example, via a suitable plug-contact arrangement, to the mating contacts of the main board, eliminating the need for individually connecting the single connection contacts.




Also beneficial is the fact that the operating control elements are at least partially made of transparent material. This allows them to be illuminated by a light source arranged behind the panel, so that operation in the dark is simplified for the user.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

depicts a transparent panel having a display device and contact surfaces, as well as a contact film.





FIG. 2

illustrates a transparent panel having a display device and switch pads.





FIG. 3

shows a rear view of a switch pad.





FIG. 4

shows a panel including a display device and operating control elements.





FIG. 5

shows a section through an electrical device according to the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




In

FIG. 1

, there is a panel


20


which is transparent, for example, a glass or plexiglass panel. The panel


20


is arranged in an electrical device


1


, which is shown in a lateral sectional view in

FIG. 5

, the section running along a line of intersection A—A according to

FIG. 1

, more or less centrically perpendicularly to the longitudinal edges of rectangular-shaped panel


20


. Electrical device


1


shown in this exemplary embodiment is a car radio. According to

FIG. 5

, a display device


5


, designed, for example, as a liquid crystal display, is arranged on the side of panel


20


facing away from the inner part of the device. In accordance with

FIG. 1

, the information “Europe


1


” appears on display device


5


, and can represent, for example, the name of a radio broadcast being received at the moment. To the left and right of display device


5


, from the user's perspective, in accordance with

FIG. 1

, a first region


90


and a second region


95


are provided on panel


20


, first region


90


being disposed to the left and second region


95


to the right of display device


5


on panel


20


. Arranged on each of the two regions


90


,


95


of panel


20


, on the side of panel


20


facing display device


5


, are eight metallic contact surface pairs


35


,


40


, which can be placed on panel


20


, for example, by vapor deposition. Each contact surface pair


35


,


40


is made up of a first contact surface


35


and a second contact surface


40


, first contact surface


35


and second contact surface


40


being galvanically separated from one another. Nevertheless, first contact surface


35


and second contact surface


40


of each contact surface pair


35


,


40


are adjacent to one another, and are spaced apart by a relatively small distance on corresponding region


90


,


95


of panel


20


. Below first region


90


, second region


95


and display device


5


, panel


20


has a contact strip


25


with connection contacts


30


for display device


5


, and connection contacts


45


,


50


for contact surfaces


35


,


40


. In this context, connection contacts


30


,


45


,


50


are likewise metallic and applied, for example, by vapor deposition to contact strip


25


of panel


20


. Connection contacts


30


for display device


5


are arranged below display device


5


on contact strip


25


. However, for reasons of clarity, only one of these connection contacts


30


for display device


5


is illustrated in

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


4


. Connection contacts


45


,


50


for contact surfaces


35


,


40


are arranged below first region


90


and second region


95


on contact strip


25


of panel


20


. Each first contact surface


35


of contact surface pairs


35


,


40


is provided with it own single connection contact


45


, which is electroconductively connected to the corresponding first contact surface


35


, for example, by a printed conductor vapor-deposited on panel


20


. For each region


90


,


95


, provision is made at second contact surfaces


40


of contact surface pairs


35


,


40


, for a single connection contact


50


which is electroconductively connected, for example, through printed conductors vapor-deposited on panel


20


, to second contact surfaces


40


of each region


90


,


95


. Second contact surfaces


40


of each region


90


,


95


are, therefore, not galvanically separated from one another, and they have the same potential. This can be a reference potential, for example. However, provision can also be made for each of second contact surfaces


40


to have its own connection contact on contact strip


25


. Contact strip


25


having connection contacts


30


,


45


,


50


is inserted into a plug-contact arrangement


100


of a contact film


80


, contact film


80


having connecting leads


105


, only one of which is shown in

FIG. 1

for the sake of simplicity, with connecting leads


105


electroconductively connecting connection contacts


30


,


45


,


50


to corresponding mating contacts on a main board


85


in car radio


1


. In so doing, contact film


80


is inserted into a plug-contact arrangement


110


of main board


85


in order to make contact with the mating contacts in main board


85


.




In

FIG. 2

, equivalent elements are denoted by equivalent reference numerals. On the side of panel


20


, facing display device


5


, a first switch pad


55


is arranged on first region


90


, and a second switch pad


60


on second region


95


, both of which cover contact surface pairs


35


,


40


on both regions


90


,


95


. At the location of contact surface pairs


35


,


40


, switch pads


55


,


60


have so-called switch domes


115


that curve away as spherical, concave domes from panel


20


, toward the user. In this context, switch pads


55


,


60


are made of elastic material, for examples of rubber. Switch domes


115


can thus be pressed in toward panel


20


, so that they each make contact with their corresponding, assigned contact surface pair


35


,


40


.





FIG. 3

shows a rear view of first switch pad


55


, which also corresponds, however, to the rear view of second switch pad


60


and which depicts the side of corresponding switch pads


55


,


60


facing panel


20


. In this context, on their side facing panel


20


, switch domes


115


each have a metallic contact


65


, whose dimensions are selected so that when the particular switch dome


115


is pressed in, in the direction of panel


20


, both contact surfaces


35


,


40


of contact surface pair


35


,


40


assigned to the respective switch dome


115


are electroconductively connected to one another via contact


65


. This enables one to adjust an operational function of car radio


1


or an operational value, such as the volume.




Switch pads


55


,


60


are made of transparent material, at least in the region of switch domes


115


. However, switch pads


55


,


60


can also be made completely out of transparent material.




In

FIG. 4

, equivalent elements are denoted by equivalent reference numerals. In this context, operating control elements


10


, designed as buttons, are arranged on an instrument front of car radio


1


, in first region


90


and in second region


95


of panel


20


, on the side of switch pads


55


,


60


facing away from panel


20


. Each button


10


has an assigned switch dome


115


, so that each of buttons


10


is arranged directly above its corresponding switch dome


115


. Actuation of buttons


10


depresses the respective underlying switch dome


115


in such a way that the two contact surfaces


35


,


40


of the assigned contact surface pair


35


,


40


are contacted via corresponding contact


65


, and the appropriately selected operational function, i.e., the appropriately selected functional value, is adjusted. In this case, buttons


10


can likewise be made of transparent material. In response to the user releasing button-


10


, the corresponding switch dome


115


, due to its elasticity and form, moves away again from panel


20


, toward the user, again bringing to an end the contacting of the two corresponding contact surfaces


35


,


40


via contact


65


.




The sectional view in accordance with

FIG. 5

reveals that, arranged inside car radio


1


, on main board


84


, is a light source


70


, which radiates light onto a reflector


75


, reflector


75


reflecting the light emitted by light source


70


onto panel


20


, illuminating the entire panel


20


. If switch pads


55


,


60


and buttons


10


are at least partially made of transparent material, display device


5


, as well as buttons


10


can be simultaneously illuminated via light source


70


and reflector


75


. This is especially beneficial for the user in the darkness. Due to the use of a reflector


75


, one is comparatively free to select any mounting location for light source


70


in car radio


1


, given an appropriate alignment and form of reflector


75


. On the other hand, if no reflector


75


is provided in car radio


1


, then one is more restricted in varying the mounting location for light source


70


in car radio


1


, behind panel


20


, for illuminating entire panel


20


.




The present invention is not limited to car radio


1


. In general, it can be applied to any electrical device


1


that has a display device


5


and operating control elements


10


. These can include, for example, a compact disc player, a cassette player, a washing machine, a telephone terminal, a mobile phone, etc.




Operating control elements


10


can also be designed as pushbuttons, switches or the like. For the design of operating control elements


10


, it is merely necessary that actuation of the same will permit the corresponding switch domes


115


to be depressed toward panel


20


, for both corresponding contact surfaces


35


,


40


to be contacted via corresponding contact


65


.




It is not absolutely necessary for entire panel


20


to be illuminated. It suffices if the locations of display device


5


and operating control elements


10


on panel


20


are illuminated.




All of operating control elements


10


can either be partially or completely made of transparent material. However, it is also possible for at least one operating control element


10


to be made of opaque material. The same applies to switch domes


115


of switch pads


55


,


60


, and to the switch pads


55


,


60


themselves.



Claims
  • 1. An electrical device comprising:a transparent panel; a display device situated in front of the transparent panel, the transparent panel having a contact strip with first connection contacts for the display device; contact surfaces situated on the transparent panel, the contact strip having second connection contacts for the contact surfaces; and operating control elements for contacting the contact surfaces.
  • 2. The electrical device according to claim 1, wherein the electrical device is a car radio.
  • 3. The electrical device according to claim 1, wherein the operating control elements include buttons, and further comprising at least one switch pad situated between the buttons and the contact surfaces, the switch pad having contacts associated with the buttons, and wherein, in response to an actuation of one of the buttons, an associated one of the contacts makes contact with two of the contact surfaces.
  • 4. The electrical device according to claim 3, wherein the switch pad is composed, at least partially, of a transparent material.
  • 5. The electrical device according to claim 1, further comprising a common light source for illuminating the display device and the operating control elements.
  • 6. The electrical device according to claim 5, further comprising a reflector, the light source illuminating the transparent panel via the reflector.
  • 7. The electrical device according to claim 1, further comprising a contact film and a main board, the first and second connection contacts of the contact strip being electroconductively connected via the contact film to corresponding mating contacts of the main board.
  • 8. The electrical device according to claim 1, wherein the operating control elements are composed, at least partially, of a transparent material.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
197 34 859 Aug 1997 DE
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/DE98/02005 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO99/08344 2/18/1999 WO A
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
4683360 Maser Jul 1987 A
4789224 Bougsty Dec 1988 A
4896370 Kasparian et al. Jan 1990 A
4940414 Lee Jul 1990 A
5510782 Norris et al. Apr 1996 A
5521342 Bartley et al. May 1996 A
5739486 Buckingham Apr 1998 A
5747756 Boedecker May 1998 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
35 12 229 Oct 1986 DE
42 36 353 May 1994 DE