Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6353194
-
Patent Number
6,353,194
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Date Filed
Tuesday, February 8, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, March 5, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
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Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
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International Classifications
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Abstract
An electrical device, in particular a car radio, which requires less manufacturing outlay. The electrical device includes a display device and operating control elements. A transparent panel is provided, in front of which is arranged the display device. The panel has a contact strip with connection contacts for the display device. Arranged on the panel are contact surfaces, which are able to be contacted via the operating control elements. The contact strip has connection contacts for the contact surfaces.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Electrical devices, such as car radios, which have a display device and operating control elements, are generally known.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An advantage of the electrical device of the present invention is that the panel for mounting the display device is provided at the same time with contact surfaces that are able to be contacted via the operating control elements. This enhances the functionality of the panel, so that there is no need for a circuit board for contacting the contact surfaces via the operating control elements in the device's case front. In this manner, one economizes on space, material and costs.
Also advantageous is the fact that the contact strip having connection contacts for the display device also has connection contacts for the contact surfaces. This enables the connection contacts for the display device and for the contact surfaces to be manufactured in one single sequence of operation. Moreover, the connection contacts for the display device, and the connection contacts for the contact surfaces can be contacted via one single contact film by corresponding mating contacts on a main board, so that one can economize on additional contact films and, consequently, on material, space, and costs.
It is beneficial that the operating control elements are designed as buttons, that a switch (control) pad is provided between the buttons and the contact surfaces, that the switch pad has contacts which are assigned to the buttons, and that, in response to actuation of one of the buttons, its assigned contact makes contact with two contact surfaces. Using switch pads to convert a button actuation into the contacting of two contact surfaces, substantially simplifies and accelerates the assembly of the electrical device, since one merely needs to insert the particular intended switch pad between the buttons and the contact surfaces. Moreover, using a switch pad having contacts assigned to the buttons for contacting two contact surfaces, renders possible an especially reliable contacting, in which no loose contacts occur.
It is also beneficial that the switch pad is made, at least partially, of transparent material. This enables the operating control elements to be illuminated via the switch pad.
A further advantage lies in the fact that the display device and the operating control elements can be illuminated by one common light source. This is facilitated mostly because both the display device and the contact surfaces for the operating control elements are arranged on one shared panel, so that one light source, which illuminates the panel, can illuminate both the display device and the operating control elements located in front of the contact surfaces. This makes it possible to economize on light sources when illuminating the display device and the operating control elements.
A further advantage lies in the fact that the panel is able to be illuminated by the light source via a reflector. This improves panel illumination, and makes illumination possible through suitable reflector position and form, independently of the light source's mounting location.
Another advantage lies in the fact that the connection contacts of the contact strip are electroconductively connected via a contact film to corresponding mating contacts of a main board. This improves and simplifies the arrangement of the connection between the contact strip and the main board, since the contact film can be connected, for example, via a suitable plug-contact arrangement, to the mating contacts of the main board, eliminating the need for individually connecting the single connection contacts.
Also beneficial is the fact that the operating control elements are at least partially made of transparent material. This allows them to be illuminated by a light source arranged behind the panel, so that operation in the dark is simplified for the user.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
depicts a transparent panel having a display device and contact surfaces, as well as a contact film.
FIG. 2
illustrates a transparent panel having a display device and switch pads.
FIG. 3
shows a rear view of a switch pad.
FIG. 4
shows a panel including a display device and operating control elements.
FIG. 5
shows a section through an electrical device according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
In
FIG. 1
, there is a panel
20
which is transparent, for example, a glass or plexiglass panel. The panel
20
is arranged in an electrical device
1
, which is shown in a lateral sectional view in
FIG. 5
, the section running along a line of intersection A—A according to
FIG. 1
, more or less centrically perpendicularly to the longitudinal edges of rectangular-shaped panel
20
. Electrical device
1
shown in this exemplary embodiment is a car radio. According to
FIG. 5
, a display device
5
, designed, for example, as a liquid crystal display, is arranged on the side of panel
20
facing away from the inner part of the device. In accordance with
FIG. 1
, the information “Europe
1
” appears on display device
5
, and can represent, for example, the name of a radio broadcast being received at the moment. To the left and right of display device
5
, from the user's perspective, in accordance with
FIG. 1
, a first region
90
and a second region
95
are provided on panel
20
, first region
90
being disposed to the left and second region
95
to the right of display device
5
on panel
20
. Arranged on each of the two regions
90
,
95
of panel
20
, on the side of panel
20
facing display device
5
, are eight metallic contact surface pairs
35
,
40
, which can be placed on panel
20
, for example, by vapor deposition. Each contact surface pair
35
,
40
is made up of a first contact surface
35
and a second contact surface
40
, first contact surface
35
and second contact surface
40
being galvanically separated from one another. Nevertheless, first contact surface
35
and second contact surface
40
of each contact surface pair
35
,
40
are adjacent to one another, and are spaced apart by a relatively small distance on corresponding region
90
,
95
of panel
20
. Below first region
90
, second region
95
and display device
5
, panel
20
has a contact strip
25
with connection contacts
30
for display device
5
, and connection contacts
45
,
50
for contact surfaces
35
,
40
. In this context, connection contacts
30
,
45
,
50
are likewise metallic and applied, for example, by vapor deposition to contact strip
25
of panel
20
. Connection contacts
30
for display device
5
are arranged below display device
5
on contact strip
25
. However, for reasons of clarity, only one of these connection contacts
30
for display device
5
is illustrated in
FIGS. 1
,
2
and
4
. Connection contacts
45
,
50
for contact surfaces
35
,
40
are arranged below first region
90
and second region
95
on contact strip
25
of panel
20
. Each first contact surface
35
of contact surface pairs
35
,
40
is provided with it own single connection contact
45
, which is electroconductively connected to the corresponding first contact surface
35
, for example, by a printed conductor vapor-deposited on panel
20
. For each region
90
,
95
, provision is made at second contact surfaces
40
of contact surface pairs
35
,
40
, for a single connection contact
50
which is electroconductively connected, for example, through printed conductors vapor-deposited on panel
20
, to second contact surfaces
40
of each region
90
,
95
. Second contact surfaces
40
of each region
90
,
95
are, therefore, not galvanically separated from one another, and they have the same potential. This can be a reference potential, for example. However, provision can also be made for each of second contact surfaces
40
to have its own connection contact on contact strip
25
. Contact strip
25
having connection contacts
30
,
45
,
50
is inserted into a plug-contact arrangement
100
of a contact film
80
, contact film
80
having connecting leads
105
, only one of which is shown in
FIG. 1
for the sake of simplicity, with connecting leads
105
electroconductively connecting connection contacts
30
,
45
,
50
to corresponding mating contacts on a main board
85
in car radio
1
. In so doing, contact film
80
is inserted into a plug-contact arrangement
110
of main board
85
in order to make contact with the mating contacts in main board
85
.
In
FIG. 2
, equivalent elements are denoted by equivalent reference numerals. On the side of panel
20
, facing display device
5
, a first switch pad
55
is arranged on first region
90
, and a second switch pad
60
on second region
95
, both of which cover contact surface pairs
35
,
40
on both regions
90
,
95
. At the location of contact surface pairs
35
,
40
, switch pads
55
,
60
have so-called switch domes
115
that curve away as spherical, concave domes from panel
20
, toward the user. In this context, switch pads
55
,
60
are made of elastic material, for examples of rubber. Switch domes
115
can thus be pressed in toward panel
20
, so that they each make contact with their corresponding, assigned contact surface pair
35
,
40
.
FIG. 3
shows a rear view of first switch pad
55
, which also corresponds, however, to the rear view of second switch pad
60
and which depicts the side of corresponding switch pads
55
,
60
facing panel
20
. In this context, on their side facing panel
20
, switch domes
115
each have a metallic contact
65
, whose dimensions are selected so that when the particular switch dome
115
is pressed in, in the direction of panel
20
, both contact surfaces
35
,
40
of contact surface pair
35
,
40
assigned to the respective switch dome
115
are electroconductively connected to one another via contact
65
. This enables one to adjust an operational function of car radio
1
or an operational value, such as the volume.
Switch pads
55
,
60
are made of transparent material, at least in the region of switch domes
115
. However, switch pads
55
,
60
can also be made completely out of transparent material.
In
FIG. 4
, equivalent elements are denoted by equivalent reference numerals. In this context, operating control elements
10
, designed as buttons, are arranged on an instrument front of car radio
1
, in first region
90
and in second region
95
of panel
20
, on the side of switch pads
55
,
60
facing away from panel
20
. Each button
10
has an assigned switch dome
115
, so that each of buttons
10
is arranged directly above its corresponding switch dome
115
. Actuation of buttons
10
depresses the respective underlying switch dome
115
in such a way that the two contact surfaces
35
,
40
of the assigned contact surface pair
35
,
40
are contacted via corresponding contact
65
, and the appropriately selected operational function, i.e., the appropriately selected functional value, is adjusted. In this case, buttons
10
can likewise be made of transparent material. In response to the user releasing button-
10
, the corresponding switch dome
115
, due to its elasticity and form, moves away again from panel
20
, toward the user, again bringing to an end the contacting of the two corresponding contact surfaces
35
,
40
via contact
65
.
The sectional view in accordance with
FIG. 5
reveals that, arranged inside car radio
1
, on main board
84
, is a light source
70
, which radiates light onto a reflector
75
, reflector
75
reflecting the light emitted by light source
70
onto panel
20
, illuminating the entire panel
20
. If switch pads
55
,
60
and buttons
10
are at least partially made of transparent material, display device
5
, as well as buttons
10
can be simultaneously illuminated via light source
70
and reflector
75
. This is especially beneficial for the user in the darkness. Due to the use of a reflector
75
, one is comparatively free to select any mounting location for light source
70
in car radio
1
, given an appropriate alignment and form of reflector
75
. On the other hand, if no reflector
75
is provided in car radio
1
, then one is more restricted in varying the mounting location for light source
70
in car radio
1
, behind panel
20
, for illuminating entire panel
20
.
The present invention is not limited to car radio
1
. In general, it can be applied to any electrical device
1
that has a display device
5
and operating control elements
10
. These can include, for example, a compact disc player, a cassette player, a washing machine, a telephone terminal, a mobile phone, etc.
Operating control elements
10
can also be designed as pushbuttons, switches or the like. For the design of operating control elements
10
, it is merely necessary that actuation of the same will permit the corresponding switch domes
115
to be depressed toward panel
20
, for both corresponding contact surfaces
35
,
40
to be contacted via corresponding contact
65
.
It is not absolutely necessary for entire panel
20
to be illuminated. It suffices if the locations of display device
5
and operating control elements
10
on panel
20
are illuminated.
All of operating control elements
10
can either be partially or completely made of transparent material. However, it is also possible for at least one operating control element
10
to be made of opaque material. The same applies to switch domes
115
of switch pads
55
,
60
, and to the switch pads
55
,
60
themselves.
Claims
- 1. An electrical device comprising:a transparent panel; a display device situated in front of the transparent panel, the transparent panel having a contact strip with first connection contacts for the display device; contact surfaces situated on the transparent panel, the contact strip having second connection contacts for the contact surfaces; and operating control elements for contacting the contact surfaces.
- 2. The electrical device according to claim 1, wherein the electrical device is a car radio.
- 3. The electrical device according to claim 1, wherein the operating control elements include buttons, and further comprising at least one switch pad situated between the buttons and the contact surfaces, the switch pad having contacts associated with the buttons, and wherein, in response to an actuation of one of the buttons, an associated one of the contacts makes contact with two of the contact surfaces.
- 4. The electrical device according to claim 3, wherein the switch pad is composed, at least partially, of a transparent material.
- 5. The electrical device according to claim 1, further comprising a common light source for illuminating the display device and the operating control elements.
- 6. The electrical device according to claim 5, further comprising a reflector, the light source illuminating the transparent panel via the reflector.
- 7. The electrical device according to claim 1, further comprising a contact film and a main board, the first and second connection contacts of the contact strip being electroconductively connected via the contact film to corresponding mating contacts of the main board.
- 8. The electrical device according to claim 1, wherein the operating control elements are composed, at least partially, of a transparent material.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
197 34 859 |
Aug 1997 |
DE |
|
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
PCT/DE98/02005 |
|
WO |
00 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO99/08344 |
2/18/1999 |
WO |
A |
US Referenced Citations (8)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
35 12 229 |
Oct 1986 |
DE |
42 36 353 |
May 1994 |
DE |