This application claims priority under 35 USC 119 from Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-155838, filed 6 Aug. 2015, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an electronic apparatus and housing support structure. More particularly, the present invention relates to an electronic apparatus and housing support structure, with which a housing can be supported stably in both of horizontal placement and a fastened state on a support stand device.
2. Description Related to the Prior Art
An electronic apparatus is generally used in a horizontally placed state on a surface of a desk, table or the like. Foot pads are arranged on a lower housing surface of a housing of the electronic apparatus, and support the housing. Material for the foot pads is an elastic material, such as rubber, as disclosed in JP-U 5-064548 and JP-A 8-296695. In general, three or four of the foot pads are arranged on the lower housing surface of the housing. The housing is supported at three or four points by use of the foot pads, and can be kept placed horizontally in a stable manner.
Examples of the electronic apparatus include a digital audio recorder for recording sounds or voices, photographic device for forming an image, and the like. The electronic apparatus is used in horizontal placement as a state of being placed horizontally on a floor or stand. However, the electronic apparatus can be coupled with a support stand device or floor stand, such as a tripod and the like, in a fastened state. The support stand device has a mount plate, of which a receiving surface receives coupling of the electronic apparatus. The housing of the electronic apparatus is placed on the support stand device by orienting the lower housing surface of the housing to the receiving surface. Clamping force of a fastening mechanism such as screws keeps the electronic apparatus coupled to the mount plate firmly.
If concentration of the clamping force of the screws occurs at one point in the lower housing surface of the housing to couple the electronic apparatus to the mount plate, deformation of the housing is likely to occur in the electronic apparatus in the course of an excessive increase in the clamping force. A protective sheet is preferably positioned between the receiving surface and the lower housing surface with a sufficiently large area for widely distributing the clamping force. Preferably, the protective sheet of elastic material stabilizes a state of contact between the lower housing surface and the receiving surface. The protective sheet may be prepared discretely from the electronic apparatus and the support stand device. However, a discrete structure of the protective sheet is likely to cause a problem of an incidental loss of the parts. Thus, the protective sheet is in a form attached firmly to the housing of the electronic apparatus.
It is therefore conceivable to dispose the foot pads for the horizontal placement and also the protective sheet for coupling to the support stand device together with the lower housing surface of the housing, so that the electronic apparatus can be stably oriented in any one of the horizontal placement and the fastened state.
However, a problem has been found, in that the foot pads for the horizontal placement may cause interference of the space at the time of coupling to the support stand device in the construction of providing both of the foot pads for the horizontal placement and the protective sheet for coupling to the support stand device.
Specifically, a protrusion height of the foot pads from the lower housing surface of the housing should be equal to or more than a thickness of the protective sheet for the purpose of functions of the foot pads for the horizontal placement. However, if a size of the receiving surface of the support stand device is larger than a size of the lower housing surface, or is so large as to interfere spatially with the foot pads for the horizontal placement, then the receiving surface comes in contact with the foot pads for the horizontal placement before contact with the protective sheet, because the foot pads for the horizontal placement are disposed between the lower housing surface and the receiving surface. In short, a clearance space is defined between the receiving surface and the protective sheet on the lower housing surface of the electronic apparatus.
In the presence of the clearance space between the protective sheet and the receiving surface, the housing of the electronic apparatus cannot be fastened in a stable orientation by use of screws. If the clamping force of the screws is applied to the housing strongly, portions of the lower housing surface without the foot pads are pulled toward the receiving surface by the clamping force. Serious deformation of the housing is likely to occur.
A conceivable structure for solving the problem is a removable form of the foot pads in relation to the housing. When a user wishes to couple the housing to the support stand device, the foot pads are removed from the housing. However, a new problem arises in that manipulating for the removal of the foot pads is required at the time of a change of the state from the horizontal placement to the fastened state of the support stand device. Also, there is another problem of an incidental loss of the foot pads removed from the housing. Difficulty in handling the housing to the user will be higher.
In view of the foregoing problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic apparatus and housing support structure, with which a housing can be supported stably in both of horizontal placement and a fastened state on a support stand device.
In order to achieve the above and other objects and advantages of this invention, an electronic apparatus includes a protective sheet, disposed on a lower housing surface of a housing, positioned between the lower housing surface and a receiving surface of a support stand device, for protecting the housing while the housing is fastened to the support stand device by clamping force of a fastening mechanism in placing the lower housing surface on the receiving surface. A plurality of elastic foot pads are disposed on the lower housing surface, offset from the protective sheet, for supporting the housing on a placement surface upon placing the housing thereon, wherein the foot pads are compressed elastically by the clamping force upon coupling the housing on the support stand device, and come to have a range equal to or less than a thickness of the protective sheet.
Preferably, the foot pads are three or more foot pads. Even when the foot pads are elastically compressed by weight of the housing, a protrusion height of the foot pads from the lower housing surface is still larger than the thickness of the protective sheet.
Preferably, the protective sheet is disposed at a center of the lower housing surface, and the foot pads are disposed to surround the protective sheet.
In another preferred embodiment, while the foot pads are elastically compressed by weight of the housing, a protrusion height of the foot pads from the lower housing surface becomes substantially equal to the thickness of the protective sheet.
Preferably, the foot pads are two foot pads. The two foot pads and the protective sheet are arranged triangularly at vertex points of a triangle.
Preferably, the foot pads are in a channeled form.
Preferably, each of the foot pads includes a stopper, disposed inside the channeled form, for regulating a compression level of pad compression to a predetermined target level.
Preferably, the stopper is formed from elastic material.
Preferably, each of the foot pads is in an L shape on the lower housing surface, and has a first foot segment extending along the lower housing surface, and a second foot segment extending along the lower housing surface and perpendicularly to the first foot segment.
Also, a housing support structure for supporting a housing of an electronic apparatus includes a protective sheet, disposed on a lower housing surface of the housing, positioned between the lower housing surface and a receiving surface of a support stand device, for protecting the housing while the housing is fastened to the support stand device by clamping force of a fastening mechanism in placing the lower housing surface on the receiving surface. A plurality of elastic foot pads are disposed on the lower housing surface, offset from the protective sheet, for supporting the housing on a placement surface upon placing the housing thereon, wherein the foot pads are compressed elastically by the clamping force upon coupling the housing on the support stand device, and come to have a range equal to or less than a thickness of the protective sheet.
Consequently, a housing of the electronic apparatus can be supported stably in both of horizontal placement and a fastened state on a support stand device, because foot pads are disposed in a suitable compressible structure.
The above objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when read in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
In
The electronic apparatus 1 is used in a state positioned on a tripod 2 for a camera. See
The electronic apparatus 1 includes a housing 4 and a built-in microphone 5, which is disposed on a front surface 4A of the housing 4 in
In
In
The camera input terminal 25 and the camera output terminal 26 are used for transmitting audio data in connection with the digital camera 21 by use of a signal cable. The camera input terminal 25 is for receiving audio data from the digital camera 21 to the electronic apparatus 1. The camera output terminal 26 is for sending audio data recorded by the electronic apparatus 1 to the digital camera 21.
When the record button 12 is depressed, recording of sounds input by the external microphone is started in connection with the built-in microphone 5 or the line input terminal 23. If the record button 12 is depressed in the course of the recording, the recording operation is interrupted. The volume level wheels 17 are manually rotatable to adjust a level of the recording.
When the play button 13 is depressed, the audio data in the storage medium is played back. When the play button 13 is depressed during the playback, the playback is interrupted. A headphone, which is connected to the audio output terminal 24, outputs sounds according to the audio data. Also, it is possible to use a loud speaker, which is driven to output the sounds according to the audio data.
When the menu button 15 is depressed, the display panel 11 is driven to display a control page for inputting various signals for setting. Also, the display panel 11 displays a selection page for selecting audio data required for playing. The dial wheel 16 is manually rotated to input various signals and selection.
In
A screw rod 19 (male thread) is formed with the camera holder 18 as a mechanism for fastening the digital camera 21. A distal end of the screw rod 19 is movable upwards to protrude from the receiving surface 18A. A rotatable dial wheel 20 is disposed at a proximal end of the screw rod 19. The dial wheel 20 is contained between the receiving surface 18A and the upper housing surface 4C.
When the dial wheel 20 is rotated, the screw rod 19 rotates. A screw hole 22 (female thread) is formed in a lower surface of the digital camera 21 for positioning to the tripod 2. In
The tripod 2 is a support stand device (or floor stand) for the electronic apparatus 1, and includes three tripod legs 31, a tripod support 32, a tripod head 33 and a mount plate 34 with a fastening mechanism. The tripod legs 31 are connected to the tripod support 32 in a pivotally movable manner. The tripod head 33 is disposed at an upper end of the tripod support 32. The mount plate 34 is disposed with the tripod head 33.
The mount plate 34 is quadrilateral in the same manner as the camera holder 18. A receiving surface 34A for coupling is a top of the mount plate 34. The receiving surface 34A has a larger size than a lower housing surface 4F of the housing 4. The mount plate 34 has the screw rod 35, which is a fastening mechanism for fastening the electronic apparatus 1 to the mount plate 34 of the tripod 2. A rotatable dial wheel 36 is disposed at a proximal end of the screw rod 35. See
The dial wheel 36 is formed with the screw rod 35 at the proximal end, and disposed on a lower side of the mount plate 34. The screw rod 35 is rotated by rotation of the dial wheel 36.
A screw hole 41 (female thread) of
The tripod head 33 has a pan/tilt mechanism. A pan/tilt swing arm 37 extends from the tripod head 33 to the rear with an inclination. The pan/tilt swing arm 37 is manually operated to pan or tilt the mount plate 34 and the screw hole 22 in connection with the mount plate 34.
In
The protective sheet 43 is in a quadrilateral shape and attached to the lower housing surface 4F. A sheet opening 43a (center hole) is formed in the protective sheet 43 at the center, and used for uncovering the screw hole 41 and receiving entry of the screw rod 35. The protective sheet 43 is attached to the lower housing surface 4F by aligning the sheet opening 43a with the screw hole 41.
When the housing 4 is in the fastened state, the protective sheet 43 protects the housing 4 by positioning between the lower housing surface 4F and the receiving surface 34A of the tripod 2. The housing 4 is fastened to the receiving surface 34A in a state of receiving the clamping force of the screw rod 35 and the screw hole 41 to the lower housing surface 4F. The protection with the protective sheet 43 is ensured as the protective sheet 43 provides wide distribution of the clamping force of the screw rod 35 and the screw hole 41. Also, the protective sheet 43 can effectively prevent occurrence of scratches on the lower housing surface 4F with friction of the receiving surface 34A. An example of material for the protective sheet 43 is flexible resin.
The foot pads 44 are disposed near to respectively four corners of the lower housing surface 4F. The foot pads 44 are so arranged so as not to overlap on the protective sheet 43 on the lower housing surface 4F of the housing 4. For example, the foot pads 44 are arranged around the protective sheet 43. An example of material for the foot pads 44 is elastic material, such as rubber or elastomer. While the housing 4 is placed horizontally on a placement surface 3A or table surface of the table plate 3 or the like to direct the lower housing surface 4F to the placement surface 3A, the foot pads 44 support the housing 4 on the placement surface 3A. A state of horizontally placing the housing 4 is hereinafter referred to as a horizontal placement.
Each of the foot pads 44 is in an L shape on the lower housing surface 4F, and has a first foot segment and a second foot segment extending perpendicularly to the first foot segment. The foot pads 44 are so arranged that their edges are parallel to side lines of the lower housing surface 4F. The L shape of the foot pads 44 is advantageous in high strength with resistance to external force applied in various directions, in comparison with other foot pads of a straight shape in one direction. The stable orientation of the housing 4 can be ensured by the foot pads 44 of this form even upon receiving external force.
Also, the foot pads 44 are formed in a solid shape without a channeled form, hollowness, cavities or openings.
In the tripod 2, a size of the receiving surface 34A is larger than the lower housing surface 4F of the housing 4. While the housing 4 is in the fastened state, the foot pads 44 are disposed between the lower housing surface 4F and the receiving surface 34A.
In
Changes in the protrusion height of the foot pads 44 in the respective states are described now by referring to
In
In
In
A comparative example is illustrated in
The foot pads 44 of
When the foot pads 44 are compressed in the fastened state to such an extent that their protrusion height EC1 becomes as small as the thickness T of the protective sheet 43, then the equal clamping force is applied to the protective sheet 43 and the foot pads 44. In view of this, rigidity of the protective sheet 43 should be set equal to or higher than that of the foot pads 44 so as to prevent the protective sheet 43 from collapsing in comparison with the foot pads 44.
If rigidity of the protective sheet 43 is very high, it is supposed that no change occurs in the thickness T of the protective sheet 43 even upon receiving clamping force of the screw rod 35 and the screw hole 41. The protrusion height EC1 of the foot pads 44 in the condition of the clamping force can be set equal to the thickness T of the protective sheet 43. In contrast, if the protective sheet 43 has elasticity, it is necessary to consider a decrease in the thickness T of the protective sheet 43 upon receiving clamping force. The foot pads 44 should have such cushioning property that their protrusion height EC1 can be equal to or less than the thickness T.
Both of the protective sheet 43 and the foot pads 44 are disposed on the lower housing surface 4F of the housing 4. The cushioning property of the foot pads 44 is so determined that their protrusion height EB1 is more than the thickness T of the protective sheet 43 in the horizontal placement in
In the horizontal placement, the protective sheet 43 does not contact the placement surface 3A as illustrated in
In the fastened state, the thickness of the foot pads 44 becomes equal to or less than the thickness T of the protective sheet 43 as illustrated in
Also, the protective sheet 43 and the foot pads 44 do not require removal or attachment, and are free from loss in manual handling in the course of a change of the use between the horizontal placement and the fastened state, because the protective sheet 43 and the foot pads 44 are disposed fixedly on the lower housing surface 4F of the housing 4. It is possible to use the electronic apparatus 1 in a stable manner with simple handling while the electronic apparatus 1 is used in any one of the horizontal placement and the fastened state.
The feature of the present invention is useful specially for the electronic apparatus 1 of a portable use, for example, handling in an outdoor place. This is because the electronic apparatus 1 of the portable type is used by manual handling, in the horizontal placement of
In the embodiment, the protective sheet 43 is formed from resin. However, other materials can be used for the protective sheet 43 for providing higher rigidity than the rigidity of the foot pads 44, for example, metal, hard rubber and the like.
In the present embodiment, the foot pads 44 are four at the corners of the lower housing surface 4F. However, the number of the foot pads 44 can be three or more in the arrangement suitable for supporting the housing 4. For example, the foot pads 44 can be three for the support at three points. The protective sheet 43 can be surrounded by the foot pads 44 arranged triangularly.
In
The foot pads 50 are arranged and offset from the protective sheet 43 on the lower housing surface 4F of the housing 4 in the same manner as the foot pads 44 of the first embodiment. Each of the foot pads 50 is in an L shape on the lower housing surface 4F, and has a first foot segment and a second foot segment extending perpendicularly to the first foot segment. Edges of the foot pads 50 are parallel to side lines of the lower housing surface 4F. An L shaped groove 51 is formed in the foot pads 50 to provide a channeled form. The L shaped groove 51 is formed as a cut in an upper surface 50A, which contacts the lower housing surface 4F.
Even though the outer shape and the material for the foot pads 50 are equal, the cushioning property of the foot pads 50 can be changed by adjusting the width, depth and sizes of the L shaped groove 51. This is an advantage of the feature of the foot pads 50 over a structure of foot pads of a solid shape. Also, the cushioning property of the foot pads 50 can be finely adjusted by finely changing the width, depth and sizes of the L shaped groove 51.
In each of the foot pads 50, the L shaped groove 51 extends along a line of the L shape of the foot pads 50. L shaped foot segments 53 are defined by an outer edge of the L shaped groove 51. A smaller projection (island portion) is defined by an inner edge of the L shaped groove 51 in a smaller form than the L shape of the foot pad 50. A stopper 52 is constituted by the projection (island portion), and regulates a compression level of pad compression of the foot pad 50 to a predetermined target level. The stopper 52 is included in one piece of the foot pad 50 because of the L shaped groove 51.
The foot pads 50 are retained on the housing 4 by attachment of an upper surface of the L shaped foot segments 53 to the lower housing surface 4F. The upper surface of the stopper 52 is defined with a smaller height than a height of the L shaped foot segments 53. See
In
The housing 4 is in the horizontal placement in
As the load required for compressing the foot pads 50 is increased, the compression level of the foot pads 50 is regulated to the target level. In short, the protrusion height of the foot pads 50 from the lower housing surface 4F becomes a protrusion height EB2 in
In the fastened state of the housing 4 to the mount plate 34 in
Also, the stopper 52 has cushioning property (flexibility) because of the same material as the foot pads 50. The stopper 52 can be prevented from breakage even upon receiving the clamping force.
The cushioning property of the foot pads 50 is so determined that the foot pads 50 have the protrusion height EB2 in the horizontal placement, and have the protrusion height EC2 in the fastened state. The cushioning property in the form of the foot pads 50 can be controlled with greater ease than the solid shape according to the first embodiment, because features related to the L shaped groove 51 can be additional specific data of the foot pads 50 in addition to the selection of the material and outer sizes owing to the channeled form (hollow form) of the foot pads 50. In conclusion, the channeled form of the foot pads 50 is advantageous.
In the embodiment, the foot pads 50 have the L shaped groove 51 for the channeled form. However, a cavity, hole, opening, channel, slit or other negative shape can be formed in the foot pads 50 in place of the L shaped groove 51, or in addition to the L shaped groove 51.
The stopper 52 is included in the single elastic piece having each of the foot pads 50. However, the stopper 52 can be formed discretely from the foot pads 50. In view of a lower cost of manufacture, the structure of the stopper 52 of the single piece having the foot pads 50 is more advantageous.
In
In the electronic apparatus 60 of the embodiment, a housing support structure 61 includes the protective sheet 62 and the foot pads 63. The protective sheet 62 is basically the same as the protective sheet 43 of the first embodiment, but has a difference in its additional use for a support.
The foot pads 63 are offset from the protective sheet 62 on the lower housing surface 4F. For example, the foot pads 63 are nearer to edges of the lower housing surface 4F than the protective sheet 62. The protective sheet 62 and the foot pads 63 are arranged triangularly at three points of a triangle. An example of material of the foot pads 63 is elastic material in the same manner as the foot pads 44 and 50.
Also, the foot pads 63 are in the L shape in the same manner as the first and second embodiments. Note that the foot pads 63 are solid in the embodiment, but can be formed in a channeled form in the same manner as the second embodiment.
The cushioning property of the foot pads 50 is determined according to the selection of the material and outer sizes, in order to adjust the protrusion height in each of the plural states from the lower housing surface 4F. Changes in the protrusion height of the foot pads 63 are described below. The foot pads 63 in a non-loaded state are not deformed elastically in
In
In the fastened state of the housing 4 on the mount plate 34 in
A structure of the foot pads 63 with cushioning property is so determined that a protrusion height of the foot pads 63 becomes the protrusion heights EB3 and EC3 of
Thus, the housing 4 is kept supported by the protective sheet 62 and the foot pads 63 because the protrusion height of the foot pads 63 from the lower housing surface 4F is equal to the thickness of the protective sheet 62 while the housing 4 is in the horizontal placement. The protective sheet 62 is functioned additionally as a foot pad. It is possible to reduce the number of the foot pads in comparison with the first embodiment, to reduce the number of the relevant parts, in addition to the effect similar to the first embodiment. Also, the housing 4 is supported by the three points of the protective sheet 62 and the foot pads 63 which are arranged in a triangular arrangement. Orientation of the housing 4 can be kept stable in the course of the horizontal placement.
Also, the foot pads 63 in the embodiment can be shaped in a channeled form (hollow form) in the same manner as the second embodiment. A stopper can be provided inside the channeled form. In the horizontal placement of
The protrusion height EB3 of the foot pads 63 in the horizontal placement in
In the above embodiments, the tripod 2 is the support stand device (or floor stand) for coupling to the electronic apparatus in the invention. In
In the above embodiments, the fastening mechanism including the screw rod is used for the coupling portion for coupling the electronic apparatus in the invention. However, various examples of the fastening mechanism can be used for fastening the housing 4 on the support stand device by clamping force. In
Also, the fastening mechanism can be a clamper or a band, for squeezing partially the electronic apparatus and partially the support stand device, in place of the screws and the clamping claws in the above embodiment
In the above embodiment, the electronic apparatus is the digital audio recorder. However, an electronic apparatus of the invention can be other electronic apparatuses for positioning in the horizontal placement and the fastened state. Examples of the electronic apparatuses are a photographic device (camera), illumination device and the like. Various changes and modifications of the above embodiment can be added in the embodiments.
According to a preferred embodiment mode of the invention, furthermore, a groove is formed in an upper surface of the foot pads oriented on the lower housing surface, and including a first groove channel and a second groove channel extending from the first groove channel in an L shape.
Preferably, furthermore, a stopper projection is disposed to project from an inner surface of the groove toward the lower housing surface, and having a smaller height than the upper surface in the foot pads.
Preferably, the height of the stopper projection is larger than the thickness of the protective sheet.
Although the present invention has been fully described by way of the preferred embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings, various changes and modifications will be apparent to those having skill in this field. Therefore, unless otherwise these changes and modifications depart from the scope of the present invention, they should be construed as included therein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2015-155838 | Aug 2015 | JP | national |