The present disclosure relates to an electronic device in which a stepped portion is formed on an outer surface of a housing.
PTLs 1 and 2 disclose a portable information processing apparatus such as a notebook computer (laptop PC). In the portable information processing apparatus, a liquid crystal display panel is disposed between a back surface housing and a front surface housing. A raised portion is formed on the back surface housing. The raised portion forms a stepped portion on an outer surface of the back surface housing. This stepped portion increases the strength of the back surface housing.
An object of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic device capable of increasing a degree of freedom in design of a housing while maintaining the strength of the housing.
An electronic device according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a first housing in which an input unit is disposed, and a second housing rotatably coupled to the first housing via a hinge, the second housing having a display disposed therein. The second housing includes a first outer surface from which the display is exposed, a second outer surface facing away from the first outer surface, a stepped portion is provided on the second outer surface, the stepped portion extending in an intersecting direction that intersects with a rotation axis of the first housing and the second housing and is parallel to the second outer surface, a rib extending in the intersecting direction is provided on an inner surface that is a back surface of the second outer surface, at least a part of the rib is at a position overlapping the stepped portion in the intersecting direction, the rib is provided at the position overlapping the stepped portion as viewed from a direction orthogonal to the second outer surface, or at a position between the stepped portion and a center of the second outer surface in a width direction parallel to the rotation axis, a size of the stepped portion decreases from one side to another side of the second outer surface in the intersecting direction, and a height of the rib at a portion overlapping the stepped portion in the intersecting direction increases from one side to another side of the inner surface in the intersecting direction.
According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide the electronic device capable of increasing the degree of freedom in design of the housing while maintaining the strength of the housing.
In the portable information processing apparatuses disclosed in PTLs 1 and 2, a stepped portion is formed in a housing. The stepped portion is formed, and thus, the strength of the housing is enhanced.
In the portable information processing apparatuses disclosed in PTLs 1 and 2, a height of the stepped portion is constant. The restriction of forming the stepped portion having the constant height in the housing fixes the appearance of the housing to a limited shape. That is, a degree of freedom of the design of the housing is lowered.
In a case where the above-described restriction is eliminated, the degree of freedom of the design of the housing can be increased, but the strength of the housing may be reduced.
Therefore, the present inventors have found that the degree of freedom in the design of the housing can be increased while maintaining the strength of the housing by forming the stepped portion that decreases toward one direction on an outer surface and forming a rib that increases toward a direction opposite to the one direction on a back surface of the outer surface, and have reached the following disclosure.
As illustrated in
First housing 2 houses keyboard 4 and touch pad 5. In other words, keyboard 4 and touch pad 5 are disposed in first housing 2. Second housing 3 houses liquid crystal panel 6. In other words, liquid crystal panel 6 is disposed in second housing 3. Keyboard 4 and touch pad 5 are examples of an input unit. Liquid crystal panel 6 is an example of a display. In the present specification, keyboard 4 and touch pad 5 are sometimes referred to as input units 4 and 5, and liquid crystal panel 6 is sometimes referred to as display 6.
First housing 2 and second housing 3 are coupled via hinges 7. Hinges 7 are provided at end portions of first housing 2 in the depth direction (Y direction). Hinges 7 connect first housing 2 and second housing 3 to each other to be rotatable about rotation axis 8. Rotation axis 8 of first housing 2 and second housing 3 is parallel to the X direction. At least one of first housing 2 and second housing 3 is rotated by hinges 7, and the electronic device can be opened or closed. Specifically, electronic device 1 can be brought into an open state and a closed state by hinges 7. The “open state” means a state where first housing 2 and second housing 3 are separated from each other and input units 4 and 5 and display 6 are exposed. The “closed state” means a state where first housing 2 and second housing 3 are disposed to face each other in the Z direction, input units 4 and 5 and display 6 face each other, and input units 4 and 5 and display 6 are not exposed.
Hereinafter, a configuration of second housing 3 will be described in detail. L, S, and T directions in
As illustrated in
Second housing 3 includes base end 3D and distal end 3E. Hinges 7 which are rotating base ends of second housing 3 are disposed at base end 3D. Distal end 3E is a rotating distal end of second housing 3, and is positioned on a side opposite to base end 3D in the S direction.
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As illustrated in
Each of two stepped portions 31 is formed between an end and a center of second outer surface 3B in the L direction. The center of second outer surface 3B in the L direction is a position of virtual straight line 84.
In the present exemplary embodiment, stepped portion 31 is provided by bending a plate-shaped member having substantially the same thickness such as a sheet metal.
In the present exemplary embodiment, base end 3D side in the S direction, in other words, hinge 7 side of second housing 3 corresponds to one side in the S direction. In addition, in the present exemplary embodiment, distal end 3E side in the S direction, in other words, a rotating distal end side of second housing 3 on a side opposite to hinges 7 of second housing 3 corresponds to the other side in the S direction.
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As illustrated in
That is, the other part of rib 32 is provided on a back surface of region 3Bc of second outer surface 3B where stepped portion 31 is not formed. That is, rib 32 is continuously provided from the back surface of region 3Bc of second outer surface 3B where stepped portion 31 is not formed to a back surface of a region of second outer surface 3B where stepped portion 31 is formed.
Usually, stress easily concentrates at a start point where stepped portion 31 is formed (for example, other end 31B of stepped portion 31). In the present exemplary embodiment, as described above, rib 32 is formed over a back surface of the start point where stepped portion 31 is formed and back surfaces on both sides of the start point in the S direction. As a result, the strength of the start point where stepped portion 31 is formed can be set to be higher than in a configuration in which rib 32 is provided only on the back surface of the region of second outer surface 3B where stepped portion 31 is formed. That is, it is possible to reinforce the start point of stepped portion 31 where stress is easily collected.
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As illustrated in
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A height of a portion of rib 32 between other end 31B of stepped portion 31 and distal end 3E of second housing 3 in the S direction is constant. The portion of rib 32 between other end 31B of stepped portion 31 and distal end 3E of second housing 3 in the S direction is a portion of rib 32 that does not overlap stepped portion 31 in the S direction.
A rate at which the size of stepped portion 31 decreases from base end 3D side toward distal end 3E side in the S direction is equal to a rate at which the height of rib 32 increases from base end 3D side toward distal end 3E side in the S direction.
Note that, in the present exemplary embodiment, the sizes, the positions in the S direction, and the like at the positions of two stepped portions 31 are the same. In addition, in the present exemplary embodiment, the configuration such as the heights and the positions in the S direction at the positions of two ribs 32 are the same.
With electronic device 1 according to the present exemplary embodiment, the following effects can be achieved.
According to the present exemplary embodiment, the size of stepped portion 31 decreases from one side to the other side of second outer surface 3B in the S direction. As a result, the rate at which the size of stepped portion 31 decreases can be variously set. In addition, as a result, it is possible to set two directions in which stepped portion 31 decreases, for example, two directions of a direction from base end 3D side toward distal end 3E side and a direction from distal end 3E side toward base end 3D side. As described above, a degree of freedom in design of second outer surface 3B can be increased as compared with the configuration in which the size of stepped portion 31 is constant.
According to the present exemplary embodiment, rib 32 extending in the S direction is formed on inner surface 3C which is the back surface of second outer surface 3B. In addition, a height of the portion of rib 32 overlapping stepped portion 31 in the S direction increases from one side to the other side of inner surface 3C in the S direction. That is, the height of rib 32 is high on a back side of a portion where stepped portion 31 decreases and low on a back side of a portion where stepped portion 31 is large. As a result, rib 32 having a high height can suppress a decrease in strength of second housing 3 due to small stepped portion 31. In addition, rib 32 is configured to be low on the back side of the portion where stepped portion 31 is large, and thus, it is possible to suppress an increase in second housing 3 in the T direction.
Normally, liquid crystal panel 6 disposed to face inner surface 3C of second housing 3 is positioned on the back side of the portion where stepped portion 31 is not formed. Thus, in a case where rib 32 is formed on the back side of the portion, a disposition space of liquid crystal panel 6 becomes small. In the present exemplary embodiment, in a case where rib 32 is provided at the position overlapping stepped portion 31 as viewed from the T direction, rib 32 is positioned on the back side of the portion where stepped portion 31 is formed. Thus, a decrease in the disposition space of liquid crystal panel 6 can be suppressed.
According to the present exemplary embodiment, since rib 32 is increased at the same rate at which the size of stepped portion 31 decreases, a difference in strength of second housing 3 due to a difference in position in the S direction can be reduced.
According to the present exemplary embodiment, rib 32 is wider than stepped portion 31, the strength of second housing 3 can be increased as compared with the configuration in which a width of rib 32 is less than or equal to a width of stepped portion 31.
According to the present exemplary embodiment, stepped portion 31 is formed at an interval from distal end 3E. That is, since stepped portion 31 is not present at the portion of the interval, the strength of second housing 3 decreases at the portion of the interval. However, according to the present exemplary embodiment, rib 32 is provided at the portion of the interval, and thus, it is possible to suppress the decrease in the strength of second housing 3 described above.
According to the present exemplary embodiment, a central side of second outer surface 3B in the L direction is recessed, and thus, it is possible to improve the strength of second housing 3 while setting the appearance of second housing 3 to look thin.
According to the present exemplary embodiment, it is possible to form the stepped portion such that stepped portion 31 on rotation axis 8 side (base end 3D side) of second housing 3 is large and stepped portion 31 on the distal end side (distal end 3E side) of the rotation of second housing 3 decreases.
According to the present exemplary embodiment, since stepped portion 31 is provided plane-symmetrically with respect to the virtual plane passing through virtual straight line 84 and perpendicular to the L direction, it is possible to suppress an extreme difference from occurring between the strength on one side in the L direction and the strength on the other side in the L direction with respect to virtual straight line 84. In addition, the design of second housing 3 can be improved.
In the present exemplary embodiment, an example in which stepped portion 31 and rib 32 extend in the S direction has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Stepped portion 31 and rib 32 may extend in a direction inclined with respect to the S direction. That is, stepped portion 31 may not be parallel to the S direction. In this case, a direction in which stepped portion 31 extends (the direction inclined with respect to the S direction) corresponds to the intersecting direction. That is, the intersecting direction is not limited to a direction orthogonal to rotation axis 8, but is a direction intersecting rotation axis 8.
In the present exemplary embodiment, an example in which both stepped portion 31 and rib 32 extend in the S direction has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The extending direction of stepped portion 31 and an extending direction of rib 32 may be different. For example, stepped portion 31 may extend in the S direction, and rib 32 may extend in the direction inclined with respect to the S direction.
In the present exemplary embodiment, an example in which two stepped portions 31 and two ribs 32 are formed has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. One stepped portion 31 and one rib 32 may be formed, or three or more stepped portion or three or more ribs may be formed. In addition, the number of stepped portions 31 and the number of ribs 32 may be different. For example, one stepped portion 31 may be formed and three ribs 32 may be formed.
In the present exemplary embodiment, an example in which stepped portion 31 and rib 32 are plane-symmetric with respect to the virtual plane passing through the virtual straight line and perpendicular to the L direction has been described, but stepped portion 31 and rib 32 may not be plane-symmetric. In addition, one of stepped portion 31 and rib 32 may be plane-symmetric, and the other of stepped portion 31 and rib 32 may not be plane-symmetric.
In the present exemplary embodiment, an example in which stepped portions 31 have the same configuration and ribs 32 have the same configuration has been described, but stepped portions 31 may have different configurations, or ribs 32 may have different configurations. For example, the sizes of stepped portions 31 may be different from each other, or the heights of ribs 32 may be different from each other.
In the present exemplary embodiment, an example in which stepped portion 31 extends from base end 3D and is formed with the interval from distal end 3E has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, stepped portion 31 may extend from distal end 3E and be formed at an interval from base end 3D, or may be formed at an interval from both base end 3D and distal end 3E. Similarly, an example in which rib 32 is formed at an interval from both base end 3D and distal end 3E has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
In the present exemplary embodiment, the example in which, in the S direction, one end 32A of rib 32 is positioned between one end 31A and other end 31B of stepped portion 31, and other end 32B of rib 32 is positioned between other end 31B of stepped portion 31 and distal end 3E of second housing 3 has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, in the S direction, one end 32A of rib 32 may be positioned between base end 3D and one end 31A of stepped portion 31, and other end 32B of rib 32 may be positioned between one end 31A and other end 31B of stepped portion 31.
In the present exemplary embodiment, an example in which a part of rib 32 is at the position overlapping stepped portion 31 in the S direction has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, entire rib 32 may be positioned at the position overlapping stepped portion 31 in the S direction. That is, at least a part of rib 32 may be at the position overlapping stepped portion 31 in the S direction.
In the present exemplary embodiment, an example in which a part of rib 32 is provided between stepped portion 31 and distal end 3E in the S direction has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, a part of rib 32 may be provided between stepped portion 31 and base end 3D in the S direction. In addition, for example, a part of rib 32 may be provided between stepped portion 31 and base end 3D in the S direction, and another part of rib 32 may be provided between stepped portion 31 and distal end 3E in the S direction. In addition, for example, entire rib 32 may be provided between one end 31A and other end 31B of stepped portion 31 in the S direction.
In the present exemplary embodiment, an example in which rib 32 is provided at the position overlapping stepped portion 31 as viewed from the T direction has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, rib 32 may be provided at a position between stepped portion 31 and a center (virtual straight lines 84 and 85) of second outer surface 3B in the L direction.
In the present exemplary embodiment, an example in which the size of stepped portion 31 decreases from base end 3D side toward distal end 3E side has been described, but conversely, the size of stepped portion 31 may increase from base end 3D side toward distal end 3E side.
In the present exemplary embodiment, an example in which the height of rib 32 increases from base end 3D side toward distal end 3E side has been described, but conversely, the height of rib 32 may decrease from base end 3D side toward distal end 3E side.
In the present exemplary embodiment, the example in which the rate at which the size of stepped portion 31 decreases from base end 3D side toward distal end 3E side is equal to the rate at which the height of rib 32 increases from base end 3D side toward distal end 3E side has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. That is, the rate at which the size of stepped portion 31 decreases from base end 3D side toward distal end 3E side may be different from the rate at which the height of rib 32 increases from base end 3D side toward distal end 3E side.
Although the present disclosure has been fully described with reference to a preferred exemplary embodiment and with reference to the accompanying drawings, various variations and modifications will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Such variations and modifications are to be understood as being included within the scope of the present disclosure as set forth in the appended claims, unless departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
(1) An electronic device according to a first aspect of the present disclosure includes a first housing in which an input unit is disposed, and a second housing rotatably coupled to the first housing via a hinge, the second housing having a display disposed therein. The second housing includes a first outer surface from which the display is exposed, a second outer surface facing away from the first outer surface, a stepped portion is provided on the second outer surface, the stepped portion extending in an intersecting direction that intersects with a rotation axis of the first housing and the second housing and is parallel to the second outer surface, a rib extending in the intersecting direction is provided on an inner surface that is a back surface of the second outer surface, at least a part of the rib is at a position overlapping the stepped portion in the intersecting direction, the rib is provided at the position overlapping the stepped portion as viewed from a direction orthogonal to the second outer surface, or at a position between the stepped portion and a center of the second outer surface in a width direction parallel to the rotation axis, a size of the stepped portion decreases from one side to another side of the second outer surface in the intersecting direction, and a height of the rib at a portion overlapping the stepped portion in the intersecting direction increases from one side to another side of the inner surface in the intersecting direction.
(2) In the electronic device according to (1), a rate at which the size of the stepped portion decreases from the one side to the other side in the intersecting direction may be equal to a rate at which the height of the rib increases from the one side to the other side in the intersecting direction.
(3) In the electronic device according to (1) or (2), a length of the rib in the width direction may be longer than a length of the stepped portion in the width direction.
(4) In the electronic device according to any one of (1) to (3), the second housing may include a base end at which the hinge is disposed and a distal end positioned on a side opposite to the base end in an orthogonal direction orthogonal to the rotation axis and parallel to the second outer surface, the stepped portion may be provided at an interval from at least one of the base end and the distal end, and a part of the rib may be provided in at least one of between the stepped portion and the base end and between the stepped portion and the distal end in the orthogonal direction.
(5) In the electronic device according to any one of (1) to (4), the stepped portion may be provided between an end and a center of the second outer surface in the width direction, and a central side of the second outer surface in the width direction with respect to the stepped portion may be recessed with respect to an end side of the second outer surface in the width direction with respect to the stepped portion.
(6) In the electronic device according to any one of (1) to (5), the one side in the intersecting direction may be the hinge side in the second housing, and the other side in the intersecting direction may be a rotating distal end side of the second housing on a side opposite to the hinge in the second housing.
(7) In the electronic device according to any one of (1) to (6), the stepped portion may be provided plane-symmetrically with respect to a virtual plane that passes through a center of the second outer surface in the width direction and is perpendicular to the width direction.
The present disclosure is useful for an electronic device (for example, a laptop PC or the like) that includes a first housing in which an input unit is disposed, and a second housing rotatably coupled to the first housing via a hinge and having a display disposed therein.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-139400 | Sep 2022 | JP | national |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | PCT/JP2023/029268 | Aug 2023 | WO |
| Child | 19055049 | US |