 
                 Patent Application
 Patent Application
                     20240407435
 20240407435
                    Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 119 and the Paris Convention Treaty, this application claims foreign priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202310674998.2 filed Jun. 7, 2023, and to Chinese Patent Application No. 202321445081.7 filed Jun. 7, 2023. The contents of all of the aforementioned applications, including any intervening amendments thereto, are incorporated herein by reference.
The disclosure relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and more particularly, to an electronic cigarette comprising a replaceable e-liquid cartridge.
A conventional electronic cigarette typically includes a cartridge and a battery body, which can be assembled as a unit or connected with magnets for easy detachment. The cartridge is used to store e-liquid and generate smoke through heating, while the battery body supplies power. The cartridge contains a chamber for storing e-liquid. However, the capacity of the chamber is restricted, causing the cartridge to have a finite operational duration. Once the e-liquid is used up, the cartridge needs to be replaced and cannot be recycled, resulting in higher costs and affecting the overall user satisfaction.
In addition, certain cartridges come with e-liquid injection holes. Once the e-liquid inside the cartridge is used up, more e-liquid can be injected through these e-liquid injection holes for the cartridge to be reused. However, the e-liquid injection holes are not tightly sealed, leading to issues with e-liquid leakage. Moreover, carrying extra e-liquid is inconvenient. During the e-liquid injection process through the e-liquid injection holes, external leakage can contaminate the cartridge, resulting in an unsatisfied user experience. When exposed to surrounding air during the e-liquid injection, the e-liquid can undergo oxidation and deterioration.
To solve the aforesaid problems, the disclosure provides an electronic cigarette comprising a replaceable e-liquid cartridge.
The electronic cigarette comprises an atomizing body and an e-liquid cartridge; the atomizing body comprises an atomizing core and an e-liquid chamber; the atomizing core is configured to absorb and heat the e-liquid for vaporization; and the e-liquid cartridge is detachably connected to the atomizing body to supply the e-liquid to the e-liquid chamber.
In a class of this embodiment, the atomizing body further comprises a first shell and a base; the e-liquid chamber is defined by the first shell and the base; one end of the first shell comprises a mouthpiece for inhalation; the mouthpiece comprises a smoking opening; the base is disposed at the other end of the first shell, away from the smoking opening; and the e-liquid cartridge is detachably connected to the base.
In a class of this embodiment, the e-liquid cartridge comprises an exposed end; and the base comprises a first through-hole into which the exposed end of the e-liquid cartridge is inserted, so that the liquid-cartridge is fixedly connected to the base.
In a class of this embodiment, the first through-hole is defined by a wall; the wall comprises an internal threading or a hollow threaded connector, so that the e-liquid cartridge is threaded onto the base.
In a class of this embodiment, the atomizing body further comprises an e-liquid guide portion through which the e-liquid cartridge is connected to the e-liquid chamber; the e-liquid guide portion comprises a sealing member functioning as a division between the e-liquid cartridge and the e-liquid chamber; and the sealing member comprises a driving assembly; and the driving assembly is activated to induce the motion of the sealing member, thereby opening or closing the e-liquid guide portion.
In a class of this embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a driving member that is activated to induce the motion of the sealing member; and at least a part of the driving member is exposed on the first shell.
In a class of this embodiment, the driving assembly further comprises an elastic member used to reset the sealing member; the driving member comprises a hand-push section and a push rod; the push rod is disposed between the hand-push section and the sealing member; the hand-push section is exposed on the outside of the first shell; one end of the elastic member is secured to the atomizing body; and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the hand-push section or the sealing member.
In a class of this embodiment, the hand-push section comprises a press-type cover; the press-type cover comprises a main body and a sidewall protruding along the edge of the main body; the first shell further comprises a recess inside, with a protruding element formed within the recess; an annular groove is formed between the outer edge of the recess and protruding element; and at least a portion of the sidewall is slidable into the annular groove.
In a class of this embodiment, the press-type cover is rotatable to a predefined position to active a pressing mechanism and thereby activate the movement of the sealing member; the inner side of the sidewall comprises at least two strip-like blocks protruding along the circumference of the sidewall; one end of the at least two strip-like blocks protrudes in the axial direction of the sidewall and away from the main body, forming a limited-stop protrusion; a gap is formed between every two adjacent strip-like blocks; a peripheral wall of the protruding element comprises at least one ridge used to align with the corresponding gap; the at least one ridge is slidable into the corresponding gap; when sliding toward one end of the at least two strip-like blocks, the at least one ridge is stopped by the corresponding limited-stop protrusion; when sliding toward the other end of the at least two strip-like blocks, the at least one ridge is stopped by the adjacent limited-stop protrusions to align with the corresponding gap.
In a class of this embodiment, the atomizing body further comprises a sealing plug disposed on the base and within the first shell to seal the e-liquid chamber.
In a class of this embodiment, the sealing plug comprises a second through-hole; the first through-hole communicates with the second through-hole to constitute the e-liquid guide portion; the sealing member abuts against on the side of the sealing plug that is directed towards the base to seal the second through-hole.
In a class of this embodiment, the first shell further comprises a smoke guide tube communicating with the smoking opening; the atomizing core is disposed within the first shell to heat and atomize the e-liquid; the e-liquid chamber surrounds the atomizing core; the base is disposed at one end of the first shell, away from the smoking opening; the atomizing core comprises an atomizing tube and a heating core disposed inside the atomizing tube; the atomizing tube comprises an e-liquid inlet disposed corresponding to the e-liquid chamber and the heating core; the atomizing tube is connected between the smoke guide tube and the base; the base further comprises an air inlet communicating with the atomizing tube; the electronic cigarette further comprises a first conductive electrode disposed on the outside of the base; alternatively, the atomizing tube comprises one end sealed and extending from the base; a peripheral wall of the sealed end comprises an air inlet; at least a portion of the air inlet is exposed on the outside of the base; and the first conductive electrode is disposed on the sealed end of the atomizing tube.
In a class of this embodiment, the electronic cigarette further comprises a battery assembly; the battery assembly comprises a second shell and a battery cell; the second shell comprises a first chamber and a second chamber; the e-liquid cartridge is disposed within the first chamber; and the battery cell is disposed within the second chamber; the first shell and the second shell are fixedly connected or integrally formed.
In a class of this embodiment, one end of the first chamber is disposed away from the atomizing body and comprises a first opening; the electronic cigarette further comprises a sealing cap disposed on the first opening to open or close the first chamber; one end of the e-liquid cartridge is directed towards the first opening and comprises a knob switch used for detaching or attaching the e-liquid cartridge from the first opening; and/or one end of the second chamber is disposed away from the atomizing body and comprises a second opening; the battery cell is inserted through the second opening and is detachably disposed within the second chamber; the bottom part of the battery cell is disposed away from the atomizing body and used to seal the second opening.
In a class of this embodiment, the second shell further comprises a third chamber used to hold part of the atomizing body; the first chamber and the second chamber are disposed side by side, and the third chamber is disposed at the same end of the first chamber and the second chamber, facing the atomizing body; preferably, the atomizing body is detachably disposed within the third chamber; one end of the battery cell, oriented towards the third chamber, comprises a second conductive electrode.
The following advantages are associated with the electronic cigarette of the disclosure: the e-liquid cartridge comprises the atomizing body and an e-liquid cartridge; the atomizing body comprises the atomizing core and an e-liquid chamber; the atomizing core is disposed in the atomizing body to absorb and heat the e-liquid for vaporization; the e-liquid chamber is disposed in the atomizing body; the e-liquid cartridge is detachably connected to the atomizing body to supply the e-liquid to the e-liquid chamber; adding the e-liquid cartridge to the electronic cigarette makes refilling the e-liquid chamber easier and more convenient, anytime and anywhere; by incorporating the design, the e-liquid cartridge can be reused, enhancing the efficiency of the electronic cigarette and catering to individual preferences; as a result, the electronic cigarette achieves prolonged sustainability in terms of usage duration; the process of refilling the e-liquid chamber is swift, user-friendly, hygienic, and seamless, preventing leaks effectively; furthermore, the disclosure protects the e-liquid from exposure to air while refilling, addressing concerns about degradation.
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
In the drawings, the following reference numbers are used: 10. Atomizing body; 11. First shell; 111. Mouthpiece; 53. Smoking opening; 54. Protrusion; 112. Protruding element; 114. Smoke guide tube; 1121. Ridge; 113. Annular groove; 12. Driving assembly; 121. Driving member; 122. Elastic member; 1211. Hand-push section; 1212. Push rod; 1211a. Main body; 1211b. Sidewall; 1211c. Strip-like block; 1211d. Limited-stop protrusion; 1211e. Gap; 13. Sealing member; 14. Base; 141. First through-hole; 142. Air inlet; 15. Sealing plug; 151. Second through-hole; 16. Atomizing core; 161. Atomizing tube; 162. Heating core; 163. E-liquid inlet; 164. First conductive electrode; 17. Threaded connector; 52. E-liquid guide portion; 20. E-liquid cartridge; 21. Knob switch; 30. Battery assembly; 31. Second shell; 32. Battery cell; 311. First chamber; 312. Second chamber; 3111. First opening; 3112. Sealing cap; 3113. Second opening; 313. Third chamber; and 321. Second conductive electrode.
To further illustrate the disclosure, embodiments detailing an electronic cigarette comprising a replaceable e-liquid cartridge are described below. It should be noted that the following embodiments are intended to describe and not to limit the disclosure.
In this disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms like “connection” should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they could refer to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary medium. It could encompass either an internal linkage between two components or an interactive relationship between the components, unless otherwise specifically restricted. To those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the aforementioned terms in this disclosure can be understood based on the context and specifics.
In the disclosure, the term “fluid connection”, as used herein, implies that fluid (including liquid and/or gas) can flow from one component to another. Moreover, the term “connection” between two components can denote direct alignment, such as when at least part of two holes align, or it can involve an intermediary medium.
Throughout the disclosure, the terms used in descriptions of various examples serve the purpose of illustrating specific instances rather than imposing limitations. Unless context clearly indicates otherwise, if the quantity of an element is not explicitly stated, it could be singular or plural. Additionally, the term “and/or” used in this disclosure encompasses any one or all possible combinations of the listed items.
Referring to 
Specifically, the shape of the e-liquid cartridge 20 is not rigidly defined, as long as it fulfills the criteria of being detachable and ensuring a secure seal. In preferred embodiments of this disclosure, the e-liquid cartridge 20 is in the shape of a cylinder. When contrasted with e-liquid cartridges of other shapes, a cylindrical e-liquid cartridge 20 of the equivalent dimensions can accommodate more liquid due to its larger internal space and storage capacity. This configuration promotes convenience in storage and usage. Furthermore, the manufacturing and assembly process of cylindrical e-liquid cartridges are simpler in comparison to other shapes, thereby enhancing production efficiency and reducing costs.
Referring to 
Further, the mouthpiece 111 functions as a passage for users to inhale the vapor; the mouthpiece comprises a smoking opening 53 connected to the atomizing core 16; the vapor produced by heating the e-liquid in the atomizing core 16 is released through the smoking opening 53 and enters the user's mouth.
Notably, the base 14 is detachably connected to the e-liquid cartridge 20 in a plurality of manners, comprising threaded connections, magnetic connections, snap-fit connections, or a combination thereof. In preferred embodiments of the disclosure, the e-liquid cartridge 20 is threaded onto the base 14. This threaded connection endures tension and vibration, mitigating the risk of loosening due to external forces and preventing e-liquid leakage.
In some embodiments, as shown in 
In some embodiments, as shown in 
In some embodiments, as shown in 
In some embodiments, as shown in 
Specifically, in some embodiments, as shown in 
Further, as shown in 
In some embodiments, as shown in 
In some embodiments, as shown in 
In some embodiments, as shown in 
In some embodiments, as shown in 
In some embodiments, the base 14 further comprises an air inlet 142 communicating with the atomizing tube 161. The electronic cigarette further comprises a first conductive electrode 164 disposed on the outside of the base 14. In some embodiments, as shown in 
In some embodiments, as shown in 
As shown in 
Notably, the first shell 11 and the second shell 31 are fixedly connected, molded together as a single unit, or detachably connected. In other words, the atomizing body and the battery assembly are detachably connected (as shown in 
The following is a detailed explanation combined with specific examples.
As shown in 
The e-liquid chamber 51 is defined by the first shell 11 and the base 14. The bottom part of the base 14 comprises a hole 143 used to receive the bottom part of the atomizing core 16 to form a heating chamber. The sealing plug 15 is disposed on the base 14 and within the first shell to secure the atomizing core 16 in the e-liquid chamber 51, thereby preventing the e-liquid leakage. The base 14 comprises a first through-hole 141, and the sealing plug 15 comprises a second through-hole 151. The first through-hole 141 communicates with the second through-hole 151 to constitute the e-liquid guide portion 52. The threaded connector 17 is disposed around the first through-hole 141 and connected to the e-liquid cartridge 20. The base 14 further comprises a protrusion that is hollow and extends outward alongside the first through-hole 141. The threaded connector 17 is disposed within the protrusion 54. The e-liquid cartridge 20 is threaded onto the threaded connector 17 to direct the e-liquid through the e-liquid guide portion 52, the e-liquid chamber 51, and into the heating chamber. To prevent the e-liquid vapor within the e-liquid guide portion 52 from returning to the e-liquid cartridge 20 without entering the e-liquid chamber 51, the sealing member 13 is disposed at the first through-hole 141. Specifically, the sealing member 13 is disposed on the side of the base 14 that is oriented towards the e-liquid cartridge 20 and securely fits with the base 14 using an interference fit.
To control the opening and closing of the sealing member 13, the driving member 121 is activated to induce the motion of the sealing member 13. The hand-push section 1211 comprises a press-type cover disposed on the outside of the first shell 11. The push rod 1212 is disposed between the sealing member 13 and the hand-push section 1211. The press-type cover, the push rod 1212, and the sealing member 13 are arranged in a vertical manner. The press-type cover comprises a main body 1211a and a sidewall 1211b protruding along the edge of the main body 1211a. The first shell 11 further comprises a recess inside, with a protruding element 112 formed within the recess. An annular groove 113 is formed between the outer edge of the recess and the protruding element. A portion of the sidewall 1211b is slidable into the annular groove 113. Positioning is achieved by inserting the sidewall 1211b into the annular groove 113. The press-type cover can be pressed repeatedly. The driving assembly 12 further comprises an elastic member 122 used to reset the sealing member 13. The elastic member 122 comprises a spring. One end of the spring abuts against the press-type cover, and the other end of the spring abuts within the annular groove 113. The spring functions to absorb and store external forces by utilizing its elastic deformation energy. Once the external forces diminish, the spring returns to its initial form and releases the stored energy, resulting in the press-type cover bouncing back from the annular groove 113. This mechanism facilitates the capability for repeated pressing.
Example 2 shares the same characteristics as Example 1, except for specific variations shown in 
The inner side of the sidewall 1211b comprises four strip-like blocks 1211c protruding along the circumference of the sidewall 1211b and evenly distributed around the push rod 1212 at 90-degree intervals. Each end of the four strip-like blocks 1211c protrudes in the axial direction of the sidewall 1211b and away from the main body 1211a, forming a limited-stop protrusion 1211d. A gap 1211e is formed between every two adjacent strip-like blocks 1211c. The peripheral wall of the protruding element 112 comprises at least one ridge 1121 used to align with the corresponding gap. The at least one ridge 1121 fits the corresponding gap 1211e in width. The at least one ridge 1121 is slidable into the corresponding gap. When sliding toward the one end of each of the four strip-like blocks 1211c, the at least one ridge 1121 is stopped by the adjacent limited-stop protrusions to align with the corresponding gap 1211e. In this configuration, at least one ridge 1121 is movable along the corresponding gap 1211e, allowing the press-type cover to be pressed down. Unlike Example 1, where direct pressing is used, Example 2 achieves a positioning function through rotation and pressing, effectively preventing inadvertent triggering due to collisions during movement.
Notably, the protruding element 112 further comprises a circular recess (not shown in the figures); one end of the elastic member 122 (e.g., a spring) abuts against the main body of the press-type cover, and the other end of the elastic member 122 is disposed within the circular recess.
Understandably, the angle of rotation and positioning is directly related to the number of the strip-like blocks. When two strip-like blocks 1211c are present, a 180-degree rotation achieves pressing, and when three strip-like blocks 1211c are present, a 120-degree rotation achieves pressing.
The other structures of the electronic cigarette in Example 2 are similar to those in Example 1 and are not described herein.
Example 3 shares the same characteristics as Examples 1 and 2, except for specific variations shown in 
The driving member 121 comprises a hand-push section 1211 and a push rod 1212. The hand-push section 1211 comprises a sliding button. The first shell comprises a guide groove corresponding to the sliding button. The main body of the hand-push section 1211 is disposed on the outside of the first shell 11 and comprises a connecting part rigidly connected to the push rod 1212. The sealing member 13 is disposed inside the first shell 11 and connected to the push rod 1212. The sealing member 13 and the push rod 1212 are arranged laterally. One end of the elastic member 122 abuts against the sealing member 13, and the other end of the elastic member 122 abuts against the inner wall of the first shell 11. When the sliding button is pushed by the user along the guide groove, the push rod 1212 moves laterally. Once the external force is released, the sealing member 13 rebounds to its position of sealing the e-liquid guide portion 52 under the action of the elastic member 122. In 
The other structures of the electronic cigarette in Example 3 are similar to those in Examples 1-2 and are not described herein.
Referring to 
Referring to 
It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made, and therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 202310674998.2 | Jun 2023 | CN | national | 
| 202321445081.7 | Jun 2023 | CN | national |