The disclosure relates to an electronic device including a structure for shielding a magnetic force between electronic components.
Nowadays, with the development of digital technology, there is wide use of various types of electronic devices such as a mobile communication terminal, a smart phone, a tablet personal computer (PC), a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wearable device, or a digital camera.
An electronic device (e.g., a smartphone) may include various electronic components (e.g., receiver, speaker, camera, magnetic sensor, and acceleration sensor) including a magnetic substance for an operation thereof. For example, the receiver may include a coil and a magnet as an actuator of a diaphragm. As another example, the camera may include a coil and a magnet as an actuator for moving a lens. As electronic components including a magnetic substance are mounted in a limited space of the electronic device, the electronic components may affect adjacent other electronic components by a magnetic force. For example, electronic components each including a magnetic substance may be disposed adjacent to each other in an inner space of the electronic device: and, in this case, the magnetic substances may mutually affect each other; thus, an error may arise in an operation of the electronic component. According to an embodiment, an error may occur in an operation of other adjacent electronic components by an influence of a magnetic force radiated from the magnetic substance of the electronic component.
The above information is presented as background information only to assist with an understanding of the disclosure. No determination has been made, and no assertion is made, as to whether any of the above might be applicable as prior art with regard to the disclosure.
Aspects of the disclosure are to address at least the above-mentioned problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages described below. Accordingly, an aspect of the disclosure is to provides an electronic device that enables electronic components to operate without errors from a magnetic force, even if the electronic components each including a magnetic substance are installed adjacent to each other.
Another aspect of the disclosure is to provide an electronic device capable of effectively shielding a magnetic force between two adjacent magnetic substances therein.
Another aspect of the disclosure is to provide an electronic device that enables design of a minimum shield structure (magnetic shield member) based on at least a driving method of an electronic component in designing a shield structure for shielding a magnetic force between two adjacent magnetic substances therein.
Another aspect of the disclosure is to provide an electronic device including a shield structure that can increase the magnetic shield effect while minimizing a separation distance between electronic components including magnetic substances.
Another aspect of the disclosure is to provide an electronic device including a shield structure capable of shielding a magnetic force between adjacent magnetic substances by disposing a nonmagnetic material and a magnetic shield material, which is a magnetic material on a circuit board constructed between electronic components mounted therein.
Additional aspects will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the presented embodiments.
In accordance with an aspect of the disclosure, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first device including a first magnetic substance, a second device including a second magnetic substance, and a shield structure configured to shield at least part of a magnetic force generated between the first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance, wherein the shield structure includes a shield member disposed between the first device and the second device and including a property of a magnetic substance, and a connecting member physically connected to at least part of the shield member and including a property of a nonmagnetic substance, wherein at least part of the connecting member is physically connected to a circuit board.
In accordance with another aspect of the disclosure, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a circuit board, a first device including a first magnetic substance, a second device including a second magnetic substance, and a shield structure configured to shield at least part of a magnetic force generated between the first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance, wherein the shield structure includes a shield member disposed between the first device and the second device and including a property of a magnetic substance capable of shielding the at least part of the magnetic force, and a connecting member physically connected to at least part of the shield member and fixed to the circuit board, wherein the connecting member has a property of a nonmagnetic substance magnetically separated from the at least part of the magnetic force.
In accordance with another aspect of the disclosure, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a device including a magnetic substance, a circuit board, and a shield structure configured to shield at least part of a magnetic field generated by the magnetic substance, wherein the shield structure includes a shield member disposed between the device and another device included in the electronic device and including a property of a ferromagnetic substance capable of shielding the at least partial magnetic field, and a connecting member physically connected between the circuit board and at least part of the shield member, wherein the connecting member has a property of a nonmagnetic substance magnetically separated from the at least partial magnetic field.
Other aspects, advantages, and salient features of the disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, taken in conjunction with the annexed drawings, discloses various embodiments of the disclosure.
The above and other aspects, features, and advantages of certain embodiments of the disclosure will be more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Throughout the drawings, like reference numerals will be understood to refer to like parts, components, and structures.
The following description reference to the accompanying drawings is provided to assist in a comprehensive understanding of various embodiments of the disclosure as defined by the claims and their equivalents. It includes various specific details to assist in that understanding but these are to be regarded as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the various embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
The terms and words used in the following description and claims are not limited to the bibliographical meanings, but, are merely used by the inventor to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the disclosure. Accordingly, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of various embodiments of the disclosure is provided for illustration purpose only and not for the purpose of limiting the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
It is to be understood that the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “a component surface” includes reference to one or more of such surfaces.
Referring to
According to an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include at least one of a display 101, a microphone hole 103, speaker holes 107, a speaker hole 114, a first sensor module 104, a second sensor module 119, a first camera device 105, a second camera device 112, a flash 113, a home key button 115, a touch button 116, a side key button 117, an indicator 106, a first connector hole 108, or a second connector hole 109. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may omit at least one of the components or may additionally include other components.
The display 101 may be exposed through, for example, a substantial portion of the front plate 102. The display 101 may be coupled to a touch sensing circuit, a pressure sensor capable of measuring the intensity (pressure) of a touch, and/or a digitizer for detecting a stylus pen of a magnetic field method or may be disposed adjacent thereto.
A microphone hole 103, speaker holes 107, and a speaker hole 114 may be included. A microphone may be disposed at the microphone hole 103 for obtaining an external sound therein, and in some embodiments, a plurality of microphones may be disposed to detect a direction of a sound. One or more speakers may be disposed at the speaker holes 107 for outputting sound outside the electronic device 100. A speaker may be disposed at the speaker hole 114 for outputting sound outside the electronic device 100 to an ear disposed adjacent to the electronic device 100. In some embodiments, the speaker holes 107, and speaker hole 114, and the microphone hole 103 may be implemented as a single hole or a speaker (e.g., piezo speaker) may be formed without speaker holes 107 and the speaker hole 114.
The first sensor module 104 and second sensor module 119 may generate an electrical signal or a data value corresponding to an operating state within the electronic device 100 or an external environment state. The first sensor module 104 may be a proximity sensor and/or a fingerprint sensor disposed at the first plate 110A of the housing 110. The second sensor module 119 may be a heart rate monitoring (HRM) sensor disposed at the second plate 110B of the housing 110. The fingerprint sensor may be disposed at the second plate 110B as well as the first plate 110A (e.g., a home key button 115) of the housing 110. The electronic device 100 may include a sensor module (not illustrated), for example, at least one of a gesture sensor, gyro sensor, barometer sensor, magnetic sensor, acceleration sensor, grip sensor, proximity sensor, color sensor (e.g., red, green, and blue (RGB) sensor), infrared (IR) sensor, bio sensor (medical sensor, biometric sensor), temperature sensor, humidity sensor, or illuminance sensor.
A first camera device 105 disposed at the first plate 110A of the electronic device 100, a second camera device 112 disposed at the second plate 110B, and/or a flash 113 may be included. The first camera device 105 and the second camera device 112 may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, and/or an image signal processor (ISP). The flash 113 may include, for example, a light emitting diode (LED) or a xenon lamp. In some embodiments, two or more lenses (wide angle and telephoto lenses) and image sensors may be disposed at one surface of the electronic device 100.
A home key button 115 disposed at the first plate 110A of the housing 110, a touch button 116 disposed at a periphery of the home key button 115, and/or a side key button 117 disposed at the side surface 110C of the housing 110 may be included. In another embodiment, the electronic device 100 may not include some or all of the above-mentioned home key button 115, touch button 116, and side key button 117, and the home key button 115, touch button 116, and side key button 117 that are not included may be implemented as different forms such as a soft key on the display 101.
The indicator 106 may be disposed at, for example, the first plate 110A of the housing 110. The indicator 106 may provide, for example, status information of the electronic device 100 in an optical form and include a LED.
The first connector hole 108 may receive a connector (e.g., a universal serial bus (USB) connector) for transmitting and receiving power and/or data to and from an external electronic device and/or the second connector hole 109 may be an earphone jack that may receive a connector for transmitting and receiving an audio signal to and from an external electronic device.
Referring to
In some embodiments, the first support member 311, the PCB 340, and the second support member 360 may form a groove (e.g., fixing groove) for fixing and mounting the receiver 341, the at least one front-facing camera 342, and the at least one back-facing camera 343; and the receiver 341, the at least one front-facing camera 342, and the at least one back-facing camera 343 may be fixed to and mounted in the electronic device 300 based on at least the fixing groove of the PCB 340. In some embodiments, the electronic device 300 may omit at least one (e.g., the first support member 311, the second support member 360) of the components or may further include other components. At least one of the components of the electronic device 300 may be the same as or similar to at least one of the components of the electronic device 100 of
The first support member 311 may be disposed inside the electronic device 300 to be connected to the side bezel structure 310 or may be integrally formed with the side bezel structure 310. The first support member 311 may be made of, for example, a metal material and/or a non-metal (e.g., polymer) material. The display 330 may be coupled to one side of the first support member 311, and the PCB 340 may be coupled to the other side of the first support member 311.
In the PCB 340, a processor, memory, and/or interface may be mounted. The processor may include, for example, at least one of a central processing unit (CPU), application processor (AP), graphic processing unit (GPU), ISP, sensor hub processor, or communication processor (CP).
The memory may include, for example, a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory.
The interface may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a USB interface, a secure digital (SD) card interface, and/or an audio interface. The interface may, for example, at least one of electrically or physically connect the electronic device 300 to an external electronic device and include a USB connector, an SD card/multi-media card (MMC) connector, or an audio connector.
The battery 350 is a device for supplying power to at least one component of the electronic device 300 and may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary cell (battery), a rechargeable secondary cell (battery), or a fuel cell (battery). At least part of the battery 350 may be disposed, for example, substantially flush with the PCB 340. The battery 350 may be integrally disposed within the electronic device 300 and may be disposed detachably from the electronic device 300.
The antenna 370 may be disposed between the rear plate 380 and the battery 350. The antenna 370 may include, for example, a near field communication (NFC) antenna, a wireless charging antenna, and/or a magnetic secure transmission (MST) antenna. The antenna 370 may perform, for example, short-range communication with an external device or may transmit and receive wirelessly power necessary for charging. In other embodiments, an antenna element may be formed by part of the first support member 311 and/or the side bezel structure 310 or a combination thereof.
Referring to
In various embodiments, at one side of the circuit board 430, at least one electronic component may be provided. For example, the circuit board 430 may mechanically (or physically) fix the first device 410, the second device 420, and various electronic components (e.g., processor, memory, and/or interface) and may be the PCB 340 of
In various embodiments, each of the first device 410 and the second device 420 may be mounted within a housing (e.g., the side bezel structure 310) of the electronic device 300 and be an electronic component including a magnetic substance. According to an embodiment, the first device 410 may be an electronic component (e.g., the receiver 341 of
According to an embodiment, when the devices 410 and 420 are mounted adjacent to each other in the electronic device 300, magnetic substances of the devices 410 and 420 may affect each other; thus, an error may occur in an operation of the devices 410 and 420. To prevent such an error, electronic devices are designed to shield a magnetic force with a device or a shield structure disposed adjacent to the device and made of a conductive material (e.g., SUS, ferrite).
According to various embodiments, the electronic device 300 may include a shield structure for shielding a magnetic force by a first magnetic substance or a second magnetic substance between the first device 410 including a first magnetic substance and the second device 420 including a second magnetic substance. Hereinafter, a shield method by a shield structure for shielding a magnetic force and a structure thereof will be described in detail.
Hereinafter, in various embodiments, for convenience of description, it is described that the first device (or the first electronic component) and the second device (or the second electronic component) include respective magnetic substances, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, in various embodiments, in a structure in which either the first device or the second device includes a magnetic substance and in which the other device does not include a magnetic substance, the disclosure may be applied to a structure that shields at least part of a magnetic force generated by the device including the magnetic substance. According to an embodiment, in a structure in which the first device includes a magnetic substance and in which the second device does not include a magnetic substance, the disclosure may include a structure that shields at least part of a magnetic force generated by the magnetic substance of the first device.
Referring to,
Referring to
According to an embodiment, the shield structure 560 may include a magnetic force shield member (or shield portion) 540 for shielding a magnetic force and a connecting member (or connection portion) 550 for physically fixing the shield member 540 to the circuit board 530.
In various embodiments, the shield member 540 may be disposed between the first device 510 and the second device 520. The shield member 540 may be made of a shield material (or a first material metal or a magnetic material) capable of shielding at least part of a magnetic force generated between the first magnetic substance 515 and the second magnetic substance 525. According to an embodiment, the shield material may be a material (metal) including the property of a ferromagnetic material. For example, the shield material may be implemented with SUS (e.g., an element such as iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), and nickel (Ni) or an alloy).
In various embodiments, the connecting member 550 may contact (or physically connected to) at least part of the shield member 540 based on a portion of one side thereof and may contact (or physically connected to) and be fixed to the circuit board 530 based on the other side thereof. The connection member 550 may be made of a nonmagnetic material (or a second material metal) that may be magnetically separated from at least part of a magnetic force generated between the first magnetic substance 515 and the second magnetic substance 525. According to an embodiment, the nonmagnetic material may be a material (metal) that is not affected by a magnetic field formed by a magnetic substance (e.g., magnet). For example, the nonmagnetic material may be implemented using nickel silver (or pure iron).
In various embodiments, the shield structure 560 (e.g., the shield member 540, the connecting member 550) may be disposed (e.g., formed in a surface mount device (SMD) method) at the circuit board 530 in a particular manner to contact the circuit board 530. According to an embodiment, in implementing the shield structure 560, the shield structure 560 may be divided into the shield member 540 (e.g., material for magnetic field absorption (e.g., magnetic material)) for shielding a magnetic force and the connecting member 550 (e.g., non-magnetized material (e.g., nonmagnetic material), and a shield structure may be implemented by joining two materials (e.g., the shield member 540 and the connecting member 550). In the case of a shield structure according to various embodiments, the nonmagnetic material (e.g., the connecting member 550) formed with an SMD method may be designed to secure only a minimum area to be formed with an SMD method, thereby more freely designing a contact structure and/or position between the device (or a magnetic substance of the device) and the circuit board 530.
According to various embodiments, a disposition position (e.g., a position adjacent to any one device) of the shield member 540 may be determined according to whether functional characteristics (or driving (operation) method) of the device (e.g., the first device 510, the second device 520) are affected by a magnet (or magnetic force, magnetic field) between the first device 510 and the second device 520. According to an embodiment, the shield member 540 may be disposed closer (or leaned) to any one device (e.g., the first device 510 including a magnetic substance that affects an operation of another device) based on at least the functional characteristics of the first device 510 and the second device 520. According to an embodiment, the shield member 540 may have different structures in a distance and/or thickness from that of a device in which a disposition position is determined so as to correspond to the intensity (or magnetic force) of each magnetic substance between the first magnetic substance 515 and the second magnetic substance 525.
According to an embodiment, magnetic fluxes emitted from each of the magnetic substances (e.g., the first magnetic substance 515, the second magnetic substance 525) of electronic components (e.g., the first device 510 and the second device 520) of the electronic device 500 may be different in intensity thereof. For example, the first magnetic substance 515 provided in the first device 510 may have stronger magnetic properties than the second magnetic substance 525 provided in the second device 520. Further, the device may have a second driving method (or driving function) (e.g., an auto focus (AF) function of a camera, a zoom in/out function) affected by a magnetic flux of a magnetic substance of another device or the device may have a first drive method (e.g., a device that is not affected by other magnetic fluxes in driving, such as a speaker) that is not affected by a magnetic flux of a magnetic substance of another device. In an embodiment, a device including a first driving method and/or relatively strong magnetism may be referred to as a first device 510 and a device including a second driving method and/or relatively weak magnetism may be referred to as a second device 520.
According to an embodiment, a magnetic flux emitted from the second magnetic substance 525 of the second device 520 may not significantly affect an operation of the first device 510, but a magnetic flux emitted from the first magnetic substance 515 of the first device 510 may cause a serious error in an operation of the second device 520. According to an embodiment, the shield member 540 may absorb a magnetic force of the first magnetic substance 515 of the first device 510 to form a magnetic field with the first magnetic substance 515. Therefore, when a length B between the shield member 540 and the second device 520 (or the second magnetic substance 525 of the second device 520) is short (or as the shield member 540 and the second device 520 are disposed adjacent to each other, when the shield member 540 and the second device 520 belong to a magnetic field range), a magnetic flux emitted through the shield member 540 may affect an operation of the second device 520.
Therefore, the shield structure 560 of the electronic device 500 according to various embodiments may be disposed adjacent to a device of a first driving method and/or a device (e.g., the first device 510) that emits a relatively strong magnetic flux among the first device 510 and the second device 520.
According to an embodiment, as illustrated in
Hereinafter, a structure of the shield structure 560 for shielding a magnetic force in the electronic device 500 according to various embodiments will be described in detail. In the following description, for convenience of description, it is described that the first device 510 and the second device 520 each include a magnetic substance, but in a structure in which only the first device 510 includes a magnetic substance and in which the second device 520 does not include a magnetic substance, the electronic device 500 may include a structure that shields at least part of a magnetic force generated by the magnetic substance of the first device 510.
Referring to,
A contact (connection) structure of the shield structure 560 and the circuit board 530 will be described with reference to
Referring to
According to an embodiment, when at least two devices (e.g., the first device 510 and the second device 520) are mounted adjacent to each other in the electronic device 500, at least two magnetic substances (e.g., the first magnetic substance 515 and the second magnetic substance 525) of the devices 510 and 520 may affect the other device in any one direction or the other device in both directions. Accordingly, an error may occur in an operation of the devices 510 and 520. To prevent such an error, the shield member (e.g., the shield members 540 of
According to an embodiment, the circuit board 530 may form a first groove 630 in which one end (e.g., a first member (or a first reinforcing member) 610 of a connecting member (e.g., a connecting member 550 of
According to an embodiment, the first groove 630 and the second groove 640 may have a structure including a width of different sizes. For example, the first groove 630 and the second groove 640 may be formed in a structure corresponding to one end (e.g., the first reinforcing member 610) and the other end (e.g., the second member 620) of the contact connecting member 550. According to an embodiment, the first groove 630 may have a width (e.g., a width at which the first reinforcing member 610 may be seated) corresponding to one end (e.g., the first reinforcing member 610) of the connecting member 550, and the second groove 640 may have a width (e.g., a width at which the second reinforcing member 620 may be seated) corresponding to the other end (e.g., the second reinforcing member 620) of the connecting member 550. For example, in
A structure of the shield structure 560 will be described with reference to
The shield structure 560 may include a shield member 540 including a magnetic property and a connecting member 550 including a nonmagnetic property. According to an embodiment, the shield structure 560 may include a shield member 540 (e.g., a magnetic substance) for shielding a magnetic force and a connecting member 550 for fixing the shield member 540 to the circuit board 530. According to an embodiment, the shield structure 560 may be made of a heterogeneous material such as the shield member 540, which is a magnetic substance, and the connecting member 550, which is a nonmagnetic substance; and the heterogeneous materials are bonded to the circuit board 530 by an SMD method. For example, the shield member 540 may have a property of a ferromagnetic substance capable of shielding a magnetic force, and the connecting member 550 may have a property of a nonmagnetic substance that may be magnetically separated from a magnetic force.
Referring to
According to an embodiment, the bending portion (e.g., the first bending portion 740) of the shield member 540 may have a shape bent in a predetermined direction. According to an embodiment, a bending structure of the shield member 540 may be designed in a shape “” or a shape “” by bending an upper side portion or a lower side portion or may be designed in a shape “” by bending an upper side portion and a lower side portion. For example, the number of bending portions of the shield member 540 may be plural.
According to an embodiment, the bending portion (e.g., the first bending portion 740) bent in the shield member 540 may be formed in an outward direction of the circuit board 530, for example, in a direction of a device (or magnetic substance of the device) to be shielded. According to an embodiment, a bending angle and a bending direction of the bending portion may be variously implemented according to the magnitude (magnetic force) and/or a size (e.g., height) of the magnetic substance to be shielded. According to an embodiment, the shield member 540 may not include a bending portion or may be bent in a predetermined angle (e.g., 90°, 120°, 150°) (or radius of curvature). According to an embodiment, an entire height (or length) and/or area of the shield member 540 may be the same as or relatively larger than a size (e.g., height and/or area) of the magnetic substance to be shielded. Thereby, larger effects can be expected in formation of a magnetic field with the magnetic substance to be shielded and shielding of a magnetic force.
According to an embodiment, the shield member 540 may be designed to have a variable thickness according to a magnetic force of a magnetic substance to be shielded. For example, the shield member 540 may be designed in a thickness to sufficiently absorb magnetism of the magnetic substance to be shielded. According to an embodiment, the shield member 540 may have a thickness of about 0.15 mm.
According to an embodiment, the shield member 540 may contact (be connected to) the circuit board 530 in an SMD method based on the connecting member 550.
Referring to
According to an embodiment, the connecting member 550 may be, for example, a reinforcing member formed with a plurality of portions (e.g., a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion) divided according to a shape and/or function thereof. According to an embodiment, the connecting member 550 may be divided into a first reinforcing member 710 (e.g., vertical member, bar member) that is a first portion of the reinforcing member and for fixing to the first groove 630 of one side of the circuit board 530, a second reinforcing member 720 that is a second portion of the reinforcing member and for fixing to the circuit board 530 through the second groove 640 of the other side of the circuit board 530, or a third reinforcing member 730 (e.g., a bottom member) that is a third portion of the reinforcing member and that contacts the lower surface 655 of the circuit board 530.
According to an embodiment, the first reinforcement member 710 (e.g., a first portion of the reinforcement member) and the second reinforcement member 720 (e.g., a second portion of the reinforcement member) may be fixed vertically to both sides of the third reinforcing member 730 (e.g., a third portion of the reinforcement member). For example, the connecting member 550 may be formed such that the first portion (first region) is disposed to correspond to the first groove 630 of the circuit board 530, the second portion (second region) is disposed to correspond to the second groove 640 of the circuit board 530, and a third portion (third region) contacts a lower surface of the circuit board 530. According to an embodiment, the connecting member 550 may be formed such that the first reinforcing member 710 (e.g., the first portion of the reinforcing member), the second reinforcing member 720 (e.g., the second portion of the reinforcing member), and the third reinforcing member 730 (e.g., the third portion of the reinforcing member) each have different functions (or have different shapes).
According to an embodiment, in the connecting member 550, one surface 810 (e.g., an inner surface) of the first reinforcing member 710 of one end may contact the first groove 630 of the circuit board 530, and at least one surface 820 (e.g., a partial area of the inner surface side) of the second reinforcing member 720 of the other end may contact the second groove 640 of the circuit board 530. According to an embodiment, the shield member 540 may contact the entirety of the other surface 830 (e.g., outer surface) of the second reinforcing member 720. For example, one side of the connecting member 550 may contact the other surface 830 of the second reinforcing member 720.
According to an embodiment, the first reinforcement member 710 and the second reinforcement member 720 may have different widths and lengths (or heights). According to an embodiment, in
According to an embodiment, the first reinforcement member 710 may have a height corresponding to (or equal to) a height of the circuit board 530 (e.g., an upper surface of the circuit board 530). The second reinforcing member 720 may protrude in a height higher than that of the circuit board 530 (e.g., a structure protruding from an upper surface of the circuit board 530). For example, the second reinforcing member 720 may have a relatively larger area than the first reinforcing member 710 in consideration of a contact area with the shield member 540. Through such a structure shape, one side (e.g., the inner side) of the second reinforcing member 720 may be fixed to and contact the circuit board 530, and the other side (e.g., the outer side) thereof may be more stably fixed to and contact the shield member 540.
According to an embodiment, the third reinforcing member 730 may have a shape in which the entire upper surface 830 (or the inner surface) contacts the circuit board 530.
Referring to
According to an embodiment, the shield member 1040 of the shield structure 1060 may correspond to the description of the shield member 540 described with reference to
According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1050 of the shield structure 1060 may be extended longer than the connecting member 550 described with reference to
According to an embodiment, as illustrated in
According to various embodiments, the connecting member 1050 may be disposed in the circuit board 1030 in a specific manner (e.g., formed in a SMD method) to contact the circuit board 1030. In the case of a shield structure according to various embodiments, the nonmagnetic material (e.g., the connecting member 1050) formed with an SMD method may be designed to secure a maximum area (or larger area) to be formed with an SMD method, thereby reinforcing strength of the weak part between the device and the device in the circuit board 1030.
Referring to
According to an embodiment, a shield member 1140 of the shield structure 1160 may correspond to that described with reference to
According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1150 of the shield structure 1160 has an extended width further than that of the connecting member 1050 described with reference to
According to an embodiment, as illustrated in
Referring to
According to an embodiment, a shield member 1240 of the shield structure 1260 may correspond to that described with reference to
According to an embodiment,
Referring to,
Referring to
In various embodiments, the electronic device 1300 may include a structure in which at least part of a magnetic force generated by the magnetic substance 1305 of the first device 1301 is shielded so as not to affect at least one second device 1302 affected by the magnetic substance 1305.
According to an embodiment, the shield structure 1360 may include a shield member 1340 for shielding a magnetic force and a connecting member 1350 for physically fixing the shield member 1340 to the circuit board 1330.
In various embodiments, the shield member 1340 may be disposed between the first device 1301 and the second device 1302. The shield member 1340 may be made of a shield material (or first material metal or magnetic material) capable of shielding at least part of a magnetic force between the first device 1301 (or the magnetic substance 1305 of the first device 1301) and the second device 1302. According to an embodiment, the shield material may be a material (metal) including a property of a ferromagnetic material. For example, the shield material may be implemented with SUS (e.g., made of an element or alloy such as iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), and nickel (Ni)).
In various embodiments, the connection member 1350 may contact (or be physically connected to) at least part of the shield member 1340 based on a portion of one side (e.g., the outer side) and may contact (or be physically connected to) the circuit board 1330 based on the other side (e.g., the inner side). According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1350 may be made of a nonmagnetic material (or a second material metal) that may be magnetically separated from at least part of a magnetic force generated between the first device 1301 (or the magnetic substance 1305 of the first device 1301) and the second device 1302. According to an embodiment, the nonmagnetic material may be a material (metal) that is not affected by a magnetic field formed by the magnetic substance (e.g., magnet). For example, the nonmagnetic material may be implemented using nickel silver (or pure iron).
According to various embodiments, the shield structure 1360 (e.g., the shield member 1340, the connecting member 1350) may be disposed (e.g., formed with an SMD method) in the circuit board 1330 in a particular manner to contact the circuit board 1330. According to an embodiment, in implementing the shield structure 1360, the shield member 1340 (e.g., a material for absorbing a magnetic field (e.g., magnetic material) for shielding a magnetic force and the connecting member 1350 (e.g., non-magnetized material (e.g., nonmagnetic material)) may be divided and by bonding between two materials (e.g., the shield member 1340 and the connecting member 1350), a shield structure may be implemented. In the case of a shield structure according to an embodiment, a nonmagnetic material (e.g., the connecting member 1350) to be formed with an SMD method may be designed to secure a minimum area to be formed with an SMD method; thus, a contact structure and/or position between the device (or the magnetic substance of the device) and the circuit board 1330 may be more freely designed. In the case of a shield structure according to an embodiment, a nonmagnetic material (e.g., the connecting member 1350) be formed with an SMD method may be designed to secure a maximum area (e.g., a junction area to be formed with an SMD method in the circuit board 1330) to be formed with an SMD method. Thereby, in various embodiments, the strength of a weak part of the circuit board 1330 may be reinforced (e.g., twist is reinforced), and the connecting member 1350 may be bonded to the circuit board 1330 in a larger area to prevent from separation from the circuit board 1330 of the shield structure 1360.
According to various embodiments, a disposition position (e.g., a position adjacent to a device of any one side) of the shield member 1340 may be determined according to whether functional characteristics (or driving (operation) method) of the device (e.g., the first device 1301, the second device 1302) are affected by a magnet (or magnetic force or magnetic field) between the first device 1301 and the second device 1302. According to an embodiment, the shield member 1340 may be disposed closer (or leaned) to any one device (e.g., the first device 1301 including a magnetic substance that affects an operation of the other device) based on at least functional characteristics of the first device 1301 and the second device 1302. According to an embodiment, the shield member 1340 may have a distance and/or thickness different from the device in which the disposition position is determined to correspond to the magnitude (or magnetic force) of the magnetic substance between the magnetic substance 1305 of the first device 1301 and the second device 1302 (or a magnetic substance (not illustrated) of the second device 1302).
The shield structure 1360 of the electronic device 1300 according to various embodiments may be disposed adjacent to a device (e.g., the first device 1301) that emits a relatively strong magnetic flux among the devices 1301 and 1302. According to an embodiment, as illustrated in
According to various embodiments, the shield member 1340 may have a plate-like structure and may contact (be physically fixed) on one side of the circuit board 1330 through the connecting member 1350. According to an embodiment, the shield member 1340 may form at least one end of both ends (e.g., an upper or lower portion in a length (or height) direction in the drawing) in a bending structure. For example, the shield member 1340 may be at least partly bent.
According to an embodiment, a bending portion of the shield member 1340 may have a shape bent in a predetermined direction. According to an embodiment, a bending structure of the shield member 1340 may be designed in a shape “” or “” by bending of an upper portion or a lower portion or may be designed in a shape “” by bending of an upper portion or a lower portion. For example, the number of bending portions of the shield member 1340 may be plural. According to an embodiment, the shield member 1340 may not include a bending portion and may be formed in a plate-like structure (or a flat plate structure, or a shape “”), as illustrated in
According to an embodiment, an entire height (or length) and/or area of the shield member 1340 may be equal to or relatively larger than a size (e.g., height and/or area) of a magnetic substance to be shielded. Thereby, larger effects may be expected on magnetic field formation and magnetic force shielding with the magnetic substance to be shielded.
According to an embodiment, the shield member 1340 may be designed to have a variable thickness according to a magnetic force of the magnetic substance to be shielded. For example, a thickness of the shield member 1340 may be designed in a thickness to fully absorb magnetism of the magnetic substance to be shielded. According to an embodiment, the shield member 1340 may have a thickness of about 0.15 mm According to an embodiment, the shield member 1340 may contact (be connected to) the circuit board 1330 in an SMD method based on the connecting member 1350.
According to various embodiments, at one side (e.g., an upper side in the drawing) of the circuit board 1330, at least one electronic component may be provided, and the connecting member 1350 may contact the other side (e.g., a lower side in the drawing) of the circuit board 1330.
According to an embodiment, as at least part of the circuit board 1330 has a narrow width w between the first device 1301 and the second device 1302, the circuit board 1330 may include a portion (e.g., weak part) including relatively weak strength. In various embodiments, the connecting member 1350 of the shield structure 1360 may be used as a reinforcing member for reinforcing strength of the weak part of the circuit board 1330. For example, the connecting member 1350 may function as a member for reinforcing strength. According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1350 of the shield structure 1360 may enclose the weak part to correspond to the width w of the weak part. According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1350 may have a shape that encloses the circuit board 1330 (e.g., the weak part of the circuit board 1330) in a “concave” shape (or shape “”) structure. According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1350 may contact both sides (e.g., at least part of the left side, at least part of the right side) of the circuit board 1330 or at least one of a fixing groove of both sides or a lower surface of the circuit board 1330. According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1350 may have a shape of a bending structure of a shape “” (or shape “” in a viewing direction).
According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1350 may be a reinforcing member formed with a plurality of portions (e.g., a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion) divided according to a shape and/or function thereof. According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1350 may be divided into a first reinforcing member (e.g., a vertical member, a rod member) that is a first portion of a reinforcing member and for fixing to the first side (e.g., a groove of a left side surface or a left side surface of the weak part of the circuit board 1330 in a viewing direction of
According to an embodiment, a first reinforcement member 1351 (e.g., a first portion of the reinforcement member) and the second reinforcement member 1352 (e.g., a second portion of the reinforcement member) may be fixed vertically to both sides of the third reinforcing member 1353 (e.g., a third portion of the reinforcing member). For example, the connecting member 1350 may be formed so that a first portion (first region) is disposed to correspond to the first surface (e.g., the left side in the drawing) of the circuit board 1330 and that the second portion (second region) is disposed to correspond to the second surface (e.g., the right side in the drawing) of the circuit board 1330 and that the third portion (third region) contacts a lower surface of the circuit board 1330. According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1350 may be formed so that the first reinforcing member 1351 (e.g., a first portion of the reinforcing member), the second reinforcing member 1352 (e.g., a second portion of the reinforcing member), or the third reinforcement member 1353 (e.g., a third portion of the reinforcement member) has a different function (or has different shapes).
According to an embodiment, in the connecting member 1350, one surface (e.g., inner surface) of the first reinforcing member 1351 of one end thereof may contact the first surface of the circuit board 1330 and at least one surface (e.g., a partial area of the inner surface side) of the second reinforcing member 1352 of the other end thereof may contact the second surface of the circuit board 1330. According to an embodiment, the shield member 1340 may contact the other surface (e.g., the outer surface) of the second reinforcing member 1352.
According to an embodiment, the first reinforcing member 1351 and the second reinforcing member 1352 may be formed in a structure including a size corresponding to each other or a width or a length (or height) of different sizes. According to an embodiment, the second reinforcing member 1352 may have a relatively smaller width and length than the first reinforcing member 1351, and the first reinforcing member 1351 may have a structure (e.g., a structure including a wide width and a long length) including a relatively larger width and length than that of the second reinforcing member 1352. For example, the first reinforcing member 1351 may contact the shield member 1340 in a larger area in consideration of bending prevention and contact force of the shield member 1340.
According to an embodiment, the second reinforcement member 1352 may have a height corresponding to (or equal to) a height (e.g., up to an upper surface of the circuit board 1330) of the circuit board 1330 (e.g., weak part). The first reinforcing member 1351 may protrude to a height higher than that of the circuit board 1330 (e.g., a structure protruded further than the upper surface of the circuit board 1330). According to an embodiment, the third reinforcing member 1353 may have a shape in which an entire upper surface (or inner surface) thereof contacts the circuit board 1330 (e.g., the weak part of the circuit board 1330).
According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1350 may have a shape that encloses a weak part of the circuit board 1330 in a concave shape (or shape “”) structure based on an integral shape of the first reinforcing member 1351, the second reinforcing member 1352, and the third reinforcing member 1353. According to an embodiment, the connecting member 1350 may have a shape of a bending structure of a shape “” (or a shape “” in a viewing direction) based on an integral shape of the first reinforcing member 1351 and the third reinforcing member 1353, except for the second reinforcing member 1352.
As illustrated in
According to an embodiment, the weak part 1410 of the circuit board 1330 may have a predetermined length (hereinafter, referred to as “length L”), and the third reinforcing member 1353 of the connecting member 1350 may be stacked in a shape including a length corresponding to the length L, a length shorter than the length L, or a length longer than the length L.
According to an embodiment, the second reinforcement member 1352 of the connecting member 1350 may be bent from the third reinforcing member 1353 to have a length corresponding to a length L of the weak part 1410 or a length smaller than the length L.
Referring to
According to an embodiment, as illustrated in
Referring to
According to an embodiment, the shield member 1540 may have a bent shape in a predetermined direction. According to an embodiment, a bending structure of the shield member 1540 may be designed in a shape of “” or “” or may be designed in a shape of “” or “”. For example, the shield member 1540 may be formed in a structure that may be shielded in an entire shield space according to a position (e.g., disposition relationship) of a device to be shielded and the number of devices to be shielded. According to an embodiment, one shield member 1540 may shield a magnetic force of a plurality of devices in a periphery thereof through a bending structure of the shield member 1540. According to an embodiment, although not illustrated, the shield member 1540 may be fixed through a connecting member (not illustrated) formed in any one weak part of weak parts of the circuit board formed between the devices.
Referring to
According to an embodiment, as illustrated in
Referring to
Referring to
According to an embodiment, as illustrated in
With reference to
An electronic device according to various embodiments includes a first device 510 including a first magnetic substance 515, a second device 520 including a second magnetic substance 525, and a shield structure 560 for shielding at least part of a magnetic force generated between the first magnetic substance 515 and the second magnetic substance 525, wherein the shield structure 560 includes a shield member 540 disposed between the first device 510 and the second device 520 and including a property of a magnetic substance and a connecting member 550 physically connected to at least part of the shield member 540 and including a property of a nonmagnetic substance, wherein at least part of the connecting member 550 is physically connected to a circuit board 530.
According to various embodiments, the shield member 540 may be made of a magnetic material capable of shielding the at least a partial magnetic force.
According to various embodiments, the shield member 540 may be formed with SUS including a property of a ferromagnetic substance.
According to various embodiments, the connecting member 550 may be made of a nonmagnetic material that may be magnetically separated from the at least a partial magnetic force.
According to various embodiments, the nonmagnetic material may be made of a metal that is not affected by a magnetic field.
According to various embodiments, the metal may include nickel silver.
According to various embodiments, the shield member 540 and the connecting member 550 may contact each other with a SMD method.
According to various embodiments, at least one end of the shield member 540 may be formed in a bending structure.
According to various embodiments, in the circuit board 530, grooves (e.g., a first groove 630 and a second groove 640) for fixing the connecting member 550 may be formed.
According to various embodiments, the connecting member 550 may include first reinforcing members 610 and 710 including one surface contacting the first groove 630 of the circuit board 530, second reinforcing members 620 and 720 including one surface contacting the second groove 640 of the circuit board 530, and a third reinforcing member 730 including an upper surface contacting a lower surface 655 of the circuit board 530.
According to various embodiments, the other surfaces of the second reinforcing members 620 and 720 may contact one surface of the shield member 540.
According to various embodiments, the first reinforcing members 610 and 710 and the second reinforcing members 720 and 720 may be fixed vertically to both sides of the third reinforcing member 730.
According to various embodiments, the first reinforcing members 610 and 710 and the second reinforcing members 620 and 720 may have different widths and lengths.
According to various embodiments, the circuit board (e.g., a circuit board 1030 of
According to various embodiments, the connecting member (e.g., the connecting member 1050 in
According to various embodiments, the connecting member (e.g., the connecting member 1050 of
According to various embodiments, the shield member 540 may be disposed closer (or leaned) to any device (e.g., the first device 510) based on at least functional characteristics of the first device 510 and the second device 520.
According to various embodiments, the functional characteristics may include characteristics according to whether a driving method of the device is affected by the magnetic force.
According to various embodiments, the shield member 540 may be larger than or equal to a size of the magnetic substance (e.g., the first magnetic substance 515) to be shielded.
According to various embodiments, at a distance (e.g., a length A) between the first device 510 and the second device 520, a distance (e.g., a length B) between the shield member 540 and the other magnetic object (e.g., the first magnetic substance 515) not to be shielded may be a maximum separation distance.
An electronic device according to various embodiments includes a circuit board 530, a first device 510 including a first magnetic substance 515, a second device 520 including a second magnetic substance 525, and a shield structure 560 for shielding at least part of a magnetic force generated between the first magnetic substance 515 and the second magnetic substance 525, wherein the shield structure 560 includes a shield member 540 disposed between the first device 510 and the second device 520 and including the property of a magnetic substance capable of shielding at least a partial magnetic force, and a connecting member 550 physically connected to at least part of the shield member 540 and fixed to the circuit board 530, and the connecting member 550 has a property of a nonmagnetic substance that may be magnetically separated from the at least a partial magnetic force.
According to various embodiments, at least part of the connecting member 550 may be physically connected to the circuit board 530 and at least another portion may be physically connected to the shield member 540.
According to various embodiments, the shield member 540 may be disposed closer (or leaned) to any device (e.g., the first device 510) based on at least functional characteristics of the first device 510 and the second device 520, but a distance (e.g., length B) between the shield member 540 and another magnetic substance (e.g., the second magnetic substance 525) not to be shielded may be disposed to have a maximum separation distance and may be equal to or larger than a size of the magnetic substance to be shielded.
An electronic device according to various embodiments includes a device (e.g., a first device 510) including a magnetic substance, a circuit board 530, and a shield structure 560 for shielding at least part of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic substance, wherein the shield structure 560 includes a shield member 540 disposed between the device (e.g., a first device) and another device (e.g., a second device not including a magnetic substance) included in the electronic device and including a property of a ferromagnetic substance capable of shielding at least a partial magnetic field and a connection member 550 physically connected between at least part of the shield member 540 and the circuit board 530, wherein the connecting member 550 has a property of a nonmagnetic substance that may be magnetically separated from the at least a partial magnetic field.
According to various embodiments, the shield member 540 and the connecting member 550 may be connected with a SMD method.
According to various embodiments, the shield member 540 may be at least partly bent.
According to various embodiments, in the connecting member 550, the first members 610 and 710 may be disposed to correspond to the first groove 630 of the circuit board 530, the second members 620 and 720 may be disposed to correspond to the second groove 640 of the circuit board 530, and the third regions 630 and 730 may contact the lower surface 655 of the circuit board 530, and the first region 710 and the second region may be fixed vertically to both sides of the third region, and the second region may contact at least part of the shield member 540.
According to various embodiments, by disposing (e.g., forming with a SMD method) a nonmagnetic material (e.g., nickel silver) and a magnetic shield material, which is a magnetic material on a circuit board formed between the electronic components of the electronic device, a shield structure (shield member) may be formed. Thereby, according to various embodiments, a contact structure may be implemented without limit while minimizing a distance between the electronic components.
According to various embodiments, it is possible to increase the degree of freedom with respect to a mounting position between electronic components including a magnetic substance through a shield structure (shield member) made of heterogeneous materials capable of shielding a magnetic force between two adjacent magnetic substances, and by maximizing a shield performance between magnetic substances, an operation (function) error by an influence (interference) of a magnetic force between the electronic components can be prevented.
According to various embodiments, in an electronic device, even if electronic components each including a magnetic substance are disposed adjacent to each other, it is possible to operate without an error while shielding an influence of the magnetic force on the other electronic component. According to various embodiments, by simplifying a configuration of the shield structure, the shield structure can be easily produced and be easily installed without detaching from the fixing member (e.g., circuit board).
While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to various embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2018-0020517 | Feb 2018 | KR | national |
10-2018-0106851 | Sep 2018 | KR | national |
This application is a continuation application of prior application Ser. No. 16/281,752, filed on Feb. 21, 2019, which has issued as U.S. Pat. No. 10,893,637 on Jan. 12, 2021 and is based on and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a) of a Korean patent application number 10-2018-0020517, filed on Feb. 21, 2018, and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a) of a Korean patent application number 10-2018-0106851, filed on Sep. 7, 2018, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16281752 | Feb 2019 | US |
Child | 17144643 | US |