This application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(a) of a Korean patent application filed on Apr. 29, 2015 in the Korean Intellectual Property Office and assigned Serial number 10-2015-0060451, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
The present disclosure relates to an electronic device that can detect an input using a fingerprint recognition sensor and a touch sensor.
Recently, electronic devices such as a smart phone, tablet personal computer (PC), desktop PC, portable multimedia player (PMP), Moving Picture Experts Group phase 1 or phase 2 (MPEG-1 or MPEG-2) audio layer-3 (MP3) player, or wearable device have been widely used by users, and the users may encounter various content through such various electronic devices.
Recent electronic devices provide a touch-based input device such as a touch pad as well as a physical key or button. Further, electronic devices using a user fingerprint as a means for reinforcing security of an electronic device as an input means are becoming available. Fingerprint recognition technology of such an electronic device is generally used for preventing a security accident according to user registration and authentication, and various electronic devices provide a new user interface (UI) using a fingerprint recognition sensor.
Accordingly, users can use more conveniently and easily various functions of the electronic device using various input means such as a touch input and fingerprint recognition in an electronic device.
The above information is presented as background information only to assist with an understanding of the present disclosure. No determination has been made, and no assertion is made, as to whether any of the above might be applicable as prior art with regard to the present disclosure.
Aspects of the present disclosure are to address at least the above-mentioned problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages described below. Accordingly, an aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic device that can integrally manage a touch sensor and a fingerprint recognition sensor that detect an input with the same method.
Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic device that can together control a touch sensor and a fingerprint recognition sensor through one input processor and one flexible circuit board.
Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic device that can prevent cover glass thereof from being damaged.
Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic device that can prevent electro static discharge (ESD) thereof.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes an input sensing module configured to detect at least two inputs and a processor configured to control the electronic device to perform a function corresponding to an input received through the input sensing module, wherein the input sensing module includes at least one fingerprint recognition sensor, at least one touch sensor, and an input processor electrically connected to the at least one fingerprint recognition sensor and the at least one touch sensor and configured to process an input received from the at least one fingerprint recognition sensor or the at least one touch sensor and transfer the input to the processor.
In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes an input sensing module including a flexible circuit board, at least one fingerprint recognition sensor and at least one touch sensor each electrically connected to the flexible circuit board, and an input processor configured to receive and process an input from the at least one fingerprint recognition sensor and at least one touch sensor through the flexible circuit board, a mounting structure in which the input sensing module is mounted, and a support structure that has space to house the mounting structure and that is located within the electronic device, wherein the mounting structure includes a casing that mounts the input processor, a circumferential edge portion physically divided from the casing and disposed to enclose a side surface of the input processor of the input sensing module, and cover glass stacked in an upper portion of the input sensing module.
Other aspects, advantages, and salient features of the disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, taken in conjunction with the annexed drawings, discloses various embodiments of the present disclosure.
The above and other aspects, features, and advantages of certain embodiments of the present disclosure will be more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Throughout the drawings, like reference numerals will be understood to refer to like parts, components, and structures.
The following description with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided to assist in a comprehensive understanding of various embodiments of the present disclosure as defined by the claims and their equivalents. It includes various specific details to assist in that understanding, but these are to be regarded as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the various embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
The terms and words used in the following description and claims are not limited to the bibliographical meanings, but are merely used by the inventor to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the present disclosure. Accordingly, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of various embodiments of the present disclosure is provided for illustration purposes only and not for the purpose of limiting the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
It is to be understood that the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “a component surface” includes reference to one or more of such surfaces.
The expressions such as “include” and “may include” which may be used in the present disclosure denote the presence of the disclosed functions, operations, and constituent elements and do not limit one or more additional functions, operations, and constituent elements. In the present disclosure, the terms such as “include” and/or” “have” may be construed to denote a certain characteristic, number, operation, constituent element, component or a combination thereof, but may not be construed to exclude the existence of or a possibility of addition of one or more other characteristics, numbers, operations, constituent elements, components or combinations thereof.
Furthermore, in the present disclosure, the expression “and/or” includes any and all combinations of the associated listed words. For example, the expression “A and/or B” may include A, may include B, or may include both A and B.
In the present disclosure, expressions including ordinal numbers, such as “first” and “second,” and/or the like, may modify various elements. However, such elements are not limited by the above expressions. For example, the above expressions do not limit the sequence and/or importance of the elements. The above expressions are used merely to distinguish an element from the other elements. For example, a first user device and a second user device indicate different user devices although both of the first user device and the second user device are user devices. Similarly, a first element could be termed a second element, and similarly, a second element could be also termed a first element without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
When a component is referred to as being “connected” or “accessed” to other component, it should be understood that not only the component is directly connected or accessed to the other component, but also there may exist another component between the component and the other component. On the other hand, when a component is referred to as being “directly connected” or “directly accessed” to another component, it should be understood that there is no component therebetween.
An electronic device according to the present disclosure may be a device including a communication function. For example, the device corresponds to a combination of at least one of a smartphone, a tablet personal computer (PC), a mobile phone, a video phone, an e-book reader, a desktop PC, a laptop PC, a netbook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable multimedia player (PMP), a digital audio player, a mobile medical device, an electronic bracelet, an electronic necklace, an electronic accessory, a camera, a wearable device, an electronic clock, a wrist watch, home appliances (e.g., an air-conditioner, vacuum, an oven, a microwave, a washing machine, an air cleaner, and/or the like), an artificial intelligence robot, a television (TV), a digital versatile disc (DVD) player, an audio device, various medical devices (e.g., magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), a scanning machine, an ultrasonic wave device, and/or the like), a navigation device, a global positioning system (GPS) receiver, an event data recorder (EDR), a flight data recorder (FDR), a set-top box, a TV box (e.g., Samsung HomeSync™, Apple TV™, or Google TV™), an electronic dictionary, vehicle infotainment device, an electronic equipment for a ship (e.g., navigation equipment for a ship, gyrocompass, and/or the like), avionics, a security device, electronic clothes, an electronic key, a camcorder, game consoles, a head-mounted display (HMD), a flat panel display device, an electronic frame, an electronic album, furniture or a portion of a building/structure that includes a communication function, an electronic board, an electronic signature receiving device, a projector, and/or the like. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the electronic device according to the present disclosure is not limited to the aforementioned devices.
According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, an electronic device supporting short-range communication may support a master-single slave connection, a master-multi slave connection, and a scatternet connection. The electronic device may be a device restrictively operated by the master-single slave connection, for example, a wearable device or an accessory electronic device, but the electronic device of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
Referring to
The bus 110 may be a circuit which interconnects the above-described elements and delivers a communication (e.g. a control message) between the above-described elements.
The processor 120 may receive commands from the above-described other elements (e.g., the memory 130, the user input module 140, the display module 150, the communication module 160, the communication configuration control module 170, etc.) through the bus 110, may interpret the received commands, and may execute calculation or data processing according to the interpreted commands.
The memory 130 may store commands or data received from the processor 120 or other elements (e.g., the user input module 140, the display module 150, the communication module 160, etc.) or generated by the processor 120 or the other elements. The memory 130 may include programming modules, such as a kernel 131, a middleware 132, an application programming interface (API) 133, an application 134, and the like. Each of the above-described programming modules may be implemented in software, firmware, hardware, or a combination of two or more thereof.
The kernel 131 may control or manage system resources (e.g., the bus 110, the processor 120, the memory 130, etc.) used to execute operations or functions implemented by other programming modules (e.g., the middleware 132, the API 133, and the application 134). In addition, the kernel 131 may provide an interface capable of accessing and controlling or managing the individual elements of the electronic device 100 by using the middleware 132, the API 133, or the application 134.
The middleware 132 may serve to go between the API 133 or the application 134 and the kernel 131 in such a manner that the API 133 or the application 134 communicates with the kernel 131 and exchanges data therewith. For example, the middleware 132 may be configured to be an intermediary for communication between the API 133 or the application 134 and the kernel 131. In addition, in relation to work requests received from one or more applications 134 and/or the middleware 132, for example, may perform load balancing of the work requests by using a method of assigning a priority, in which system resources (e.g. the bus 110, the processor 120, the memory 130, etc.) of the electronic device 100 can be used, to at least one of the one or more applications 134.
The API 133 is an interface through which the application 134 is capable of controlling a function provided by the kernel 131 or the middleware 132, and may include, for example, at least one interface or function for file control, window control, image processing, character control, and/or the like.
The applications 134 may include, for example, a home application, a dialer application, a short message service (SMS)/multimedia message service (MMS) application, an instant message (IM) application, a browser application, a camera application, an alarm application, a contact application, a voice dial application, an electronic mail (e-mail) application, a calendar application, a media player application, an album application, a clock application, and any other suitable and/or similar application.
The user input module 150 may receive a command or data as input from a user via input-output means (e.g., sensor, keyboard, touchscreen, and/or the like) and may deliver the received command or data to the processor 120 or the memory 130 through the bus 110. The display module 160 may display a video, an image, data, and/or the like to the user.
The display module 160 may display the received various information (e.g., multi-media data, text data) from the above-described elements.
The communication interface 170 may control a short-range communication connection with another electronic device 102. When the electronic device 100 is paired with another electronic device, the communication interface 170 may stop a scan operation of waiting for reception of a signal from a neighboring electronic device or a broadcasting operation of broadcasting a signal. For example, in response to the electronic device 100 being paired with another electronic device 102, the communication interface 170 stop a scan operation of waiting for reception of a signal from a neighboring electronic device or a broadcasting operation of broadcasting a signal. When the electronic device 101 is paired with another electronic device, the communication interface 170 may control a cycle of the scan or broadcasting operation. Additional information on the communication configuration control module 170 is described below with respect to
According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the electronic device 100 may communicate with another electronic device using the communication interface 170. For example, the communication 170 may communicate with another electronic device 104, a server 164, and/or the like. The communication module 160 may communicate with the other electronic device 104, the server 106, and/or the like directly or through a network 162. For example, the communication module 160 may operate to connect the electronic device 100 to the network 162.
Referring to
The AP 210 (e.g., the processor) may include one or more APs, or one or more communication processors (CPs).
The AP 210 may execute an operating system (OS) or an application program, and thereby may control multiple hardware or software elements connected to the AP 210 and may perform processing and arithmetic operations on various data including multimedia data. The AP 210 may be implemented by a system on chip (SoC). According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the AP 210 may further include a graphics processing unit (GPU) (not illustrated).
The SIM card 224 may be a card implementing a subscriber identification module, and may be inserted into a slot formed in a particular portion of the electronic device 100. The SIM card 224 may include unique identification information (e.g., integrated circuit card identifier (ICCID)) or subscriber information (e.g., international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)).
The communication module 220 may be the communication interface 170 illustrated in
The cellular module 221 may further include a CP. The CP may control the transmission and reception of data by the communication module 220. As illustrated in
The RF module 229 may be used for transmission and reception of data, for example, transmission and reception of RF signals or called electronic signals. Although not illustrated, the RF unit 229 may include a transceiver, a power amplifier module (PAM), a frequency filter, a low noise amplifier (LNA), and/or the like.
In addition, the RF module 229 may further include a component for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves in a free space in a wireless communication, for example, a conductor, a conductive wire, or the like.
The memory 230 may include an internal memory 232 and an external memory 234. The memory 230 may be, for example, the memory 130 illustrated in
The sensor module 240 may include, for example, at least one of a gesture sensor 240A, a gyro sensor 240B, an atmospheric pressure sensor 240C, a magnetic sensor 240D, an acceleration sensor 240E, a grip sensor 240F, a proximity sensor 240G, a red, green and blue (RGB) sensor 240H, a biometric sensor 240I, a temperature/humidity sensor 240J, an illuminance sensor 240K, and an ultra violet (UV) sensor 240M. The sensor module 240 may measure a physical quantity and/or may detect an operating state of the electronic device 100, and may convert the measured or detected information to an electrical signal. The sensor module 240 may also include an E-nose sensor (not illustrated), an electromyography (EMG) sensor (not illustrated), an electroencephalogram (EEG) sensor (not illustrated), an electrocardiogram (ECG) sensor (not illustrated), a fingerprint sensor (not illustrated), and/or the like. Additionally or alternatively, the sensor module 240 may include, for example, an E-nose sensor (not illustrated), an EMG sensor (not illustrated), an EEG sensor (not illustrated), an ECG sensor (not illustrated), a fingerprint sensor, and/or the like. The sensor module 240 may further include a control circuit (not illustrated) for controlling one or more sensors included therein.
The input device 250 may include a touch panel 252, (digital) pen sensor 254, key 256, ultrasonic input device 258, or input sensing module 259.
The touch panel 252 may use at least one method of a capacitive, resistive, infrared ray method, or ultrasonic wave method. The touch panel 252 may further include a control circuit. The touch panel 252 may further include a tactile layer to provide a tactile sense reaction to a user.
The (digital) pen sensor 254 may include, for example, a portion of the touch panel 252 or a separate recognition sheet. The key 256 may include a physical button, optical key, or keypad. The ultrasonic input device 258 may detect an ultrasonic wave that has occurred in an input instrument through a microphone (e.g., a microphone 288) and determine data corresponding to the detected ultrasonic wave.
The input sensing module 259 may include at least one fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 and at least one touch sensor 2593. The input sensing module 259 may include the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 and the touch sensor 2593 that detect an input with the same sensing method. For example, both the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 and the touch sensor 2593 of the input sensing module 259 may detect an input with a capacitive method. The input sensing module 259 may include an input processor electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 and the touch sensor 2593 and that processes an input received from the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 or the touch sensor 2593 and that transfers the processed input to the processor. The input sensing module 259 may include a flexible circuit board, and the touch sensor 2593, the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591, and the input processor of the input sensing module 259 may be electrically connected to the flexible circuit board. The input sensing module 259 may be disposed at a location corresponding to a lower end key (e.g., a home key or a soft key) of a front portion of the electronic device. For example, the input sensing module 259 may detect a user's fingerprint input or touch input received from a home key or a soft key through the touch sensor 2593 or the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591. The input sensing module 259 may detect a touch input received through a touch input area formed in a side surface portion of the electronic device using the touch sensor 2593 and detect a fingerprint input received using a home key through the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591. The input sensing module 259 may process a received input and transfer the processed input to the processor. The input processor and the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 may be formed in one chip form.
The display module 260 may include a panel 262, a hologram 264, a projector 266, and the like. The display module 260 may be, for example, the display module 150 illustrated in
The interface module 270 may include a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) module 272, a universal serial bus (USB) module 274, an optical interface module 276, a D-subminiature (D-SUB) module 278, and the like. Additionally or alternatively, the interface 270 may include, for example, one or more interfaces for SD/multimedia card (MMC) (not shown) or infrared data association (IrDA) (not shown). The interface module 270 or any of its sub-modules may be configured to interface with another electronic device (e.g., an external electronic device), an input device, an external storage device, and/or the like.
The audio module 280 may encode/decode voice into electrical signal, and vice versa. The audio module 280 may encode/decode voice information that are input into, or output from, a speaker 282, a receiver 284, an earphone 286, and/or a microphone 288.
The camera module 291 may capture still images or video. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the camera module 291 may include one or more image sensors (e.g., front sensor module or rear sensor module; not shown), an image signal processor (ISP, not shown), or a flash LED, not shown.
The power management module 295 may manage electrical power of the hardware 200. Although not shown, the power management module 295 may include a power management IC (PMIC), a charger IC, a battery fuel gauge, and/or the like.
The PMIC may be disposed in an IC or an SoC semiconductor. The charging method for the hardware 200 may include wired or wireless charging. The charger IC may charge a battery, or prevent excessive voltage or excessive current from a charger from entering the hardware 200. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the charger IC may include at least one of a wired charger IC or a wireless charger IC. The wireless charger IC may be a magnetic resonance type, a magnetic induction type or an electromagnetic wave type, and may include circuits such as, for example, a coil loop, a resonance circuit or a rectifier.
The battery gauge may measure a charge level, a voltage while charging, a temperature of battery 296, and the like. The battery 296 may supply power to, for example, the hardware 200. The battery 296 may be a rechargeable battery.
The indicator 297 may indicate one or more states (e.g., boot status, message status, or charge status) of the hardware 200 or a portion thereof (e.g., the AP 211). The motor 298 may convert electrical signal into mechanical vibration.
Although not illustrated, the hardware 200 may include a processing unit (e.g., a GPU) for supporting a module TV. The processing unit for supporting a module TV may process media data according to standards such as, for example, digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB), digital video broadcasting (DVB), media flow, and/or the like.
According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, each of the above-described elements of the hardware 200 may include one or more components, and the name of the relevant element may change depending on the type of electronic device. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the hardware 200 may include at least one of the above-described elements. Some of the above-described elements may be omitted from the hardware 200, or the hardware 200 may further include additional elements. In addition, according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, some of the elements of the hardware 200 may be combined into one entity, which may perform functions identical to those of the relevant elements before the combination.
Referring to
Referring to
The kernel 320 (e.g., the kernel 131) may include a system resource manager 321 and/or a device driver 322. The system resource manager 321 may include a process manager (not illustrated), a memory manager (not illustrated), and a file system manager (not illustrated). The system resource manager 321 may perform the control, allocation, recovery, and/or the like of system resources. The device driver 322 may include, for example, a display driver (not illustrated), a camera driver (not illustrated), a Bluetooth driver (not illustrated), a shared memory driver (not illustrated), a USB driver (not illustrated), a keypad driver (not illustrated), a Wi-Fi driver (not illustrated), and/or an audio driver (not illustrated). Also, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the device driver 312 may include an inter-process communication (IPC) driver (not illustrated).
The middleware 330 may include multiple modules previously implemented so as to provide a function used in common by the applications 370. The middleware 330 may provide a function to the applications 370 through the API 360 in order to enable the applications 370 to efficiently use limited system resources within the electronic device. For example, as illustrated in
The runtime library 335 may include, for example, a library module used by a complier, in order to add a new function by using a programming language during the execution of the application 370. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the runtime library 335 may perform functions which are related to input and output, the management of a memory, an arithmetic function, and/or the like.
The application manager 341 may manage, for example, a life cycle of at least one of the applications 370. The window manager 342 may manage graphical user interface (GUI) resources used on the screen. The multimedia manager 343 may detect a format used to reproduce various media files and may encode or decode a media file through a codec appropriate for the relevant format. The resource manager 344 may manage resources, such as a source code, a memory, a storage space, and/or the like of at least one of the applications 370.
The power manager 345 may operate together with a basic input/output system (BIOS), may manage a battery or power, and may provide power information and the like used for an operation. The database manager 346 may manage a database in such a manner as to enable the generation, search and/or change of the database to be used by at least one of the applications 370. The package manager 347 may manage the installation and/or update of an application distributed in the form of a package file.
The connectivity manager 348 may manage a wireless connectivity such as, for example, Wi-Fi and BT. The notification manager 349 may display or report, to the user, an event such as an arrival message, an appointment, a proximity alarm, and the like in such a manner as not to disturb the user. The location manager 350 may manage location information of the electronic device. The graphic manager 351 may manage a graphic effect, which is to be provided to the user, and/or a UI related to the graphic effect. The security manager 352 may provide various security functions used for system security, user authentication, and the like. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the electronic device (e.g., the electronic device 100) has a telephone function, the middleware 330 may further include a telephony manager (not illustrated) for managing a voice telephony call function and/or a video telephony call function of the electronic device.
The middleware 330 may generate and use a new middleware module through various functional combinations of the above-described internal element modules. The middleware 330 may provide modules specialized according to types of OSs in order to provide differentiated functions. The middleware 330 may also dynamically delete some of the existing elements, or may add new elements. Accordingly, the middleware 330 may omit some of the elements described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure, may further include other elements, or may replace the some of the elements with elements, each of which performs a similar function and has a different name.
The API 360 (e.g., the API 133) is a set of API programming functions, and may be provided with a different configuration according to an OS. In the case of Android or iOS, for example, one API set may be provided to each platform. In the case of Tizen, for example, two or more API sets may be provided to each platform.
The applications 370 (e.g., the applications 134) may include, for example, a preloaded application and/or a third party application. The applications 370 (e.g., the applications 134) may include, for example, a home application 371, a dialer application 372, an SMS/MMS application 373, an IM application 374, a browser application 375, a camera application 376, an alarm application 377, a contact application 378, a voice dial application 379, an e-mail application 380, a calendar application 381, a media player application 382, an album application 383, a clock application 384, and any other suitable and/or similar application.
At least a part of the programming module 300 may be implemented by instructions stored in a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. When the instructions are executed by one or more processors (e.g., the one or more processors 210), the one or more processors may perform functions corresponding to the instructions. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, the memory 220. At least a part of the programming module 300 may be implemented (e.g., executed) by, for example, the one or more processors 210. At least a part of the programming module 300 may include a module, a program, a routine, a set of instructions, and/or a process for performing one or more functions.
Names of the elements of the programming module (e.g., the programming module 300) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may change depending on the type of OS. The programming module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more of the above-described elements. Alternatively, some of the above-described elements may be omitted from the programming module. Alternatively, the programming module may further include additional elements. The operations performed by the programming module or other elements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be processed in a sequential method, a parallel method, a repetitive method, or a heuristic method. Also, some of the operations may be omitted, or other operations may be added to the operations.
Referring to
In a case of the related art, the touch sensors 510 and 520 and the fingerprint recognition sensor 540 are mounted on the respective flexible circuit boards 501 and 503, and operations thereof are controlled using the respective driving chips 530 and 540. Accordingly, in the electronic device, as the touch sensors 510 and 520 and the fingerprint recognition sensor 540 adjacently disposed and operating with the same method are formed on the different flexible circuit boards 501 and 503, there is a problem that a production cost increases and hardware is inefficiently designed. Further, in a processing process, it is difficult to implement an additional function or module on the flexible circuit board using a method of performing a surface mounting technology (SMT) processing of a sensor on a flexible circuit board and molding a plurality of arrays.
An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure implements at least one touch sensor and at least one fingerprint recognition sensor through one flexible circuit board and one input processor (e.g., one sensor driving chip), thereby preventing the problem.
Referring to
According to an embodiment, the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591, the touch sensors 610 and 620, and the input processor 630 may be electrically connected to the flexible circuit board 601.
According to an embodiment, the input processor 630 may be mounted at the center of the flexible circuit board 601. The input processor 630 may process an input received from sensors and transmit the processed input to a processor. For example, the input processor 630 may be one sensor (driving) chip for driving a sensor.
The fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 may be mounted at an upper end portion of the input processor 630. According to an embodiment, the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 may be implemented in an integral form with the input processor 630. The touch sensors 610 and 620 may be located at both sides of the left side and the right side about the input processor 630 (or the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591). For example, the touch sensors 610 and 620 may be mounted on the flexible circuit board 601 connected to the left side and the right side from a location in which the input processor 630 is mounted.
According to an embodiment, at the flexible circuit board 601, a connector 603 that can connect the flexible circuit board 601 to other constituent elements of the electronic device may be connected to a side surface (e.g., upper end) in which the input processor 630 is mounted. The input processor 630 may process an input detected by the touch sensors 610 and 620 or the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 and transfer the processed input to the processor through the connector 603 electrically connected to the flexible circuit board 601.
Referring to
Both the fingerprint recognition sensor 710 and the touch sensor 720 may sense an input with a capacitive method. For example, the fingerprint recognition sensor 710 may detect a user fingerprint with a capacitive method through a sensor array 711 arranged more minutely than the touch sensor 720, and the touch sensor 720 may detect a user touch input with a capacitive method.
The fingerprint recognition sensor 710 may include the sensor array 711, decoder 713, and multiplexer 715. The sensor array 711 may include electrodes constituting a plurality of columns and rows. When a user finger (fingerprint) contacts the fingerprint recognition sensor 710, the fingerprint recognition sensor 710 may sense a signal changing in electrodes of the sensor array 711 and recognize the user fingerprint. The decoder 713 may encode and output a drive input signal or a sensing input signal for sensing in electrodes constituting a row of the sensor array 711. The multiplexer 715 may selectively output signals sensed by the sensor array 711. The multiplexer 715 may transfer a signal according to a fingerprint input received from the sensor array 711 to the input processor 730.
The input processor 730 may include an analog processor 731, converter 733, and digital processor 735. The analog processor 731 may process an analog input signal received from at least one fingerprint recognition sensor 710 or at least one touch sensor 720. The analog processor 731 may perform an analog front end (AFE) function of the input processor 730.
The analog processor 731 may include a plurality of input terminals 7311 and 7313 that receive an input detected by a sensor, a sampling unit 7315, an amplifier 7317, and a filter unit 7319. The analog processor 731 may include input terminals 7311 and 7313 corresponding to respective sensors of the input sensing module 259. For example, the analog processor 731 may include a first input terminal 7311 that receives an input detected by the fingerprint recognition sensor 710 and a second input terminal 7313 that receives an input detected by the touch sensor 720.
The sampling unit 7315 may sample a signal transferred through the first input terminal 7311 or the second input terminal 7313. For example, the sampling unit 7315 may perform correlated double sampling (CDS) of an input signal received through the input terminals 7311 and 7313. The sampling unit 7315 may remove noise of a signal detected by the sensor through CDS, thereby enhancing accuracy of an input detected by the sensor.
The amplifier 7317 may include an amplifier for amplifying a signal. The amplifier 7317 may amplify a signal sampled by the sampling unit 7315. The filter unit 7319 may filter only a necessary portion from a signal amplified by the amplifier 7317. For example, the filter unit 7319 may remove a noise portion of the amplified signal.
The converter 733 may convert an analog signal output by the analog processor 731 to a digital signal. For example, the converter 733 may be an analog-digital converter (ADC).
The digital processor 735 may process the converted digital signal and transfer the processed signal to the processor 740. For example, when the digital processor 735 receives a digital signal from the converter 733, the digital processor 735 may transmit an interruption request signal to the processor 740. The digital processor 735 may communicate with the processor 740. The digital processor 735 may transmit and receive a digital signal to and from the processor 740 and transfer a signal corresponding to an input signal received from the touch sensor 720 or the fingerprint recognition sensor 710 to the processor 740.
Referring to
The input sensing module 259 may include at least one fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 and at least one touch sensor 2593 and an input processor 830 that processes an input received from the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 or the touch sensor 2593 and that transfers the processed input to the processor 810. The input processor 830 may include terminals 831 and 833 in which respective sensors are connected to receive an input through the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 and the touch sensor 2593. The input processor 830 may be electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 and the touch sensor 2593 through the respective terminals 831 and 833. For example, when the electronic device 201 includes one fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 and two touch sensors 2593 corresponding to a home key and two soft keys, respectively, having in a front portion thereof, the input processor 830 may include a terminal 831 that receives an input from the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 and two terminals 833 that receive an input from two touch sensors 2593.
The input processor 830 may determine whether a transferred input is a fingerprint input or a general touch input according to a terminal in which an input is transferred. For example, when the input processor 830 receives an input through the terminal 831 to which the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 is connected, the input processor 830 may determine that the received input is a fingerprint input, process the received input, and transfer the processed input to the processor 810. Alternatively, when the input processor 830 receives an input through the terminal 833 to which a specific touch sensor 2593 is connected, the input processor 830 may determine that the received input is a touch input that is input through the corresponding touch sensor 2593, process the received input, and transfer the processed input to the processor 810.
When receiving an input from the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 or the touch sensor 2593, the input processor 830 may transmit an interrupt request (IRQ) to the processor 810. The input processor 830 may transmit the IRQ and communicate with the processor 810. For example, the input processor 830 may process an input received from the sensor and transmit and receive a generated signal to and from the processor 810. The input processor 830 may perform SPI communication with the processor 810. For example, the input processor 830 may perform two-way communication with a full duplex method with the processor 810.
The input processor 830 may include a backlight unit that outputs light to a portion of the touch sensor 2593. The backlight unit may output light to a portion of the touch sensor 2593, thereby lighting a soft key area of a front portion of the electronic device 201. For example, in the electronic device 201, a specific pattern representing a corresponding soft key may be represented in a soft key area through light in which the backlight unit outputs. According to an embodiment, the input processor 830 may output a control signal 835 for controlling the backlight unit.
Referring to
The mounting structure may mount an input sensing module. The support structure 910 may be located within the electronic device 201, and in the support structure 910, space that houses the mounting structure may be formed.
The mounting structure may include the casing 920, circumferential edge portion 950, and cover glass 960. The input processor 930 may be mounted in the casing 920. The circumferential edge portion 950 may be physically divided from the casing 920 and may be disposed to enclose a side surface of the input processor 930 of the input sensing module. For example, a portion of the circumferential edge portion 950 may form a circumferential edge of a home key provided in a front portion of the electronic device 201. A portion of the circumferential edge portion 950 may be protruded to the outside of the electronic device 201 to form a ring or a bezel representing a circumferential edge of the home key. The cover glass 960 may be stacked in an upper portion of the input sensing module. The cover glass 960 of the mounting structure may have a thickness different from that of glass stacked in an upper portion of a screen (e.g., touch screen) of the electronic device 201. For example, in order for the fingerprint recognition sensor to smoothly detect a user fingerprint, a thickness of the cover glass 960 may have a thickness smaller than a sensing distance of the fingerprint recognition sensor.
The casing 920 and the circumferential edge portion 950 may be made of a conductive material. The circumferential edge portion 950 may be electrically floated from the casing 920.
The input processor 930 may be mounted in an upper portion of the casing 920. A fingerprint recognition sensor may be mounted in an upper portion of the input processor 930. The touch sensor 940 may be mounted in an upper portion of the support structure 910.
A portion of the flexible circuit board 935 may be supported by an upper portion of the casing 920. In the flexible circuit board 935, other portions that are not supported by an upper portion of the casing 920 may be supported by an upper portion of the support structure 910.
The circumferential edge portion 950 may include a protruding portion 955 protruded in a direction toward a side surface of the input processor 930. The protruding portion 955 may support the cover glass 960 in at least a portion of a lower surface of the cover glass 960. An upper surface of the protruding portion 955 and an upper surface of the input processor 930 may form one plane. For example, an upper surface of the protruding portion 955 and an upper surface of the input processor 930 may form one plane to support the cover glass 960. When the cover glass 960 is not reinforcement processed or has a small thickness in consideration of a sensing distance of a fingerprint recognition sensor, the cover glass 960 may be easily damaged due to an external impact. When an upper surface of the protruding portion 955 and an upper surface of the input processor 930 form one plane, the upper surface of the protruding portion 955 and the upper surface of the input processor 930 stably support a flat lower surface of the cover glass 960, thereby preventing the cover glass 960 from being damaged.
Referring to
A slot in which the flexible circuit board 935 penetrates may be formed in a portion of the side surface portion. For example, the touch sensor 940 may be connected to both terminals of the flexible circuit board 935 connected by passing through respective slots of two side surface portions. The side surface portion may have an upper groove for inserting the flexible circuit board 935. The flexible circuit board 935 may be inserted to contact a plate through space formed between a plurality of side surface portions.
An upper surface of the side surface portion and an upper surface of the input processor 930 may form one plane. For example, an upper surface of the side surface portion may support the cover glass 960 in at least a portion of a lower surface of the cover glass 960.
For example, when the cover glass 960 is not reinforcement processed or has a small thickness in consideration of a sensing distance of a fingerprint recognition sensor, the cover glass 960 may be weak on an external impact. According to an embodiments of the present disclosure, an upper surface of the side surface portion and an upper surface of the input processor 930 form one plane to stably support a flat lower surface of the cover glass 960, thereby preventing the cover glass 960 from being damaged.
Referring to
A coating layer may be formed at the lower end of the cover glass 960. An adhesive layer 970 may be stacked between the input processor 930 and the cover glass 960. A deposition film 980 may be stacked between the adhesive layer 970 and the cover glass 960. For example, when a general coating layer is formed between the input processor 930 and the cover glass 960, an area in which an external coating layer of the electronic device 201 is formed may be represented with a color or a texture distinguished from a peripheral area of the electronic device 201. When the deposition film 980 is stacked between the input processor 930 and the cover glass 960, a color or a texture appeared at an external appearance of the electronic device 201 may correspond. For example, the deposition film 980 may have various colors, materials, patterns, or shapes that may represent an external color or texture of the electronic device 201. The electronic device 201 stacks the deposition film 980 between the input processor 930 and the cover glass 960, thereby enhancing a color or a texture of the electronic device 201. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, by enhancing color, material, and finishing (CMF) of the electronic device, the electronic device can provide an enhanced appearance to a user.
Referring to
An opening portion 1050 that exposes the conductive body layer 1040 may be formed in the lower solder mask layer 1030. The conductive body layer 1040 exposed through the opening portion 1050 of the lower solder mask layer 1030 may be electrically connected to the support structure 1010. Impedance Z1 of the conductive body layer 1040 may be larger than impedance Z2 of the support structure 1010. The support structure 1010 may perform the same electrical function as that of the ground.
As indicated by an arrow in
An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure electrically connects the conductive body layer 1040 to the support structure 1010 by opening a portion of the lower solder mask layer 1030 of the conductive body layer 1040, thereby forming a structure for protecting ESD. The electronic device 101 may include a structure that discharges an abnormal voltage (surge voltage) that has occurred due to static electricity.
Referring to
A casing 1130 of the electronic device 201 may include space that houses the input sensing module 259. For example, the casing 1130 may include a lower plate that supports the input processor 1120 by a contact with a portion of the flexible circuit board 1110 in which the input processor 1120 is mounted and side surface portions 1131 and 1133 integrally formed with the lower plate to be extended in a vertical direction at an upper surface of the lower plate. In
According to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a deposition film (not shown) may be stacked between the adhesive layer 1140 and the cover glass 1150. For example, when a general coating layer is formed between the input processor 1120 and the cover glass 1150, an area in which an external coating layer of the electronic device 201 is formed may be represented with a color or a texture distinguished from a peripheral area of the electronic device 201. As the deposition film is stacked between the adhesive layer 1140 and the cover glass 1150, a color or a texture appeared at an external appearance of the electronic device 201 may correspond. For example, as the deposition film is stacked in a lower portion of the cover glass 1150, a color or a texture of a home key forming area (e.g., an external area of the electronic device 201 corresponding to an area in which the input processor 1120 of the electronic device 201 is mounted) of the electronic device 201 and a peripheral area thereof may correspond.
The deposition film may have various colors, materials, patterns, or shapes that may represent an external color or texture of the electronic device 201. For example, a color or a texture of an external appearance of the electronic device 201 may be variously changed according to a color, material, pattern, or shape of the deposition film.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an upper surface of the side surface portions 1131 and 1133 and an upper surface of the input processor 1120 may form one plane to support the cover glass 1150. When the cover glass 1150 has a small thickness or is not reinforcement processed, the cover glass 1150 may be weak on an external impact, but an upper surface of the side surface portions 1131 and 1133 and an upper surface of the input processor 1120 uniformly support a lower surface of the flat cover glass 1150, thereby preventing the cover glass 1150 from being damaged by an external impact.
Referring to
A casing 1230 of the electronic device 201 may include space that houses the input sensing module 259 (i.e., the flexible circuit board 1210 in which the input processor 1220 is mounted). For example, the casing 1230 may include a lower plate that supports the input processor 1220 by a contact with a portion of the flexible circuit board 1210 and side surface portions 1231 and 1233 integrally formed with the lower plate to be extended in a vertical direction at an upper surface of the lower plate. A groove or a slot in which a portion of the flexible circuit board 1210 may penetrate may be formed at the side surface portions 1231 and 1233. For example, a groove or a slot that houses a portion extended to a side surface of the flexible circuit board 1210 may be formed at the side surface portions 1231 and 1233. At the flexible circuit board 1210, a portion in which the touch sensors 1240 and 1250 are mounted may be disposed at the outside of the casing 1230 through a groove or a slot of the side surface portions 1231 and 1233. A width or a form of the groove or the slot of the side surface portions 1231 and 1233 may be variously changed according to a width or a form of the housed flexible circuit board 1210.
An upper surface of the side surface portions 1231 and 1233 of the casing 1230 and an upper surface of the input processor 1220 may form one plane. For example, an upper surface of the side surface portions 1231 and 1233 of the casing 1230 and an upper surface of the input processor 1220 may support cover glass to be stacked at an upper surface of the input processor 1220.
Referring to
A fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 may be disposed at a location corresponding to a home key forming area of the electronic device 201. A touch sensor 2593 may be disposed at a location corresponding to the touch input area 1310 of the electronic device 201. For example, the touch sensor 2593 may include a touch panel. The touch input area 1310 of a side surface of the electronic device 201 may be a touch area separated from a touch screen of a front surface. The touch input area 1310 of a side surface of the electronic device 201 may be integrally formed with the touch screen to be connected to a side surface. For example, the touch input area 1310 of a side surface of the electronic device 201 may be a flexible touch screen (or a flexible touch panel) integrally formed with the touch screen of a front portion.
The fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 corresponding to a home key forming area of the electronic device 201 and the touch sensor 2593 corresponding to the touch input area 1310 may be mounted in one flexible circuit board. An input processor that processes an input received from the fingerprint recognition sensor 2591 or the touch sensor 2593 and that transfers the processed input to a processor may be mounted in the flexible circuit board.
The electronic device 201 may detect a user fingerprint through the home key 1330 and detect a touch input through the touch input area 1310 formed at a side surface. The electronic device 201 may receive a user fingerprint input or touch input through the home key 1330 formed in a front portion or the touch input area 1310 formed in a side surface portion and provide a function corresponding to the received fingerprint input or touch input.
A fingerprint recognition area (e.g., a home key forming area) 1330 and a touch input area 1310 of the electronic device 201 are not limited to a location of
As described above, in an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, a function of a touch sensor and a fingerprint recognition sensor can be provided together with one input processor and one flexible substrate.
In an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, a plurality of sensors using the same sensing method can be integrally managed.
In an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, damage danger of cover glass due to an external impact can be reduced.
In an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, complexity of a production process that has occurred when using each module separated on a sensor basis can be solved and a production cost can be reduced.
While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to various embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2015-0060451 | Apr 2015 | KR | national |