The invention relates to electronic price label systems. The invention relates more particularly to an electronic price label and to a fastening arrangement for the replaceable battery unit of it.
According to one embodiment of the invention the fastening arrangement for the replaceable battery unit according to the invention can be used e.g. in various electronic labels that are provided with an electronic display. These types of displays comprise e.g. electronic displays for showing the price information of products and other product information in retail stores and warehouses.
Conventionally the price information of price labels is changed manually when the price of a product changes. New price labels are printed onto paper or onto a corresponding material and these labels, with their new price markings, are manually disposed in locations reserved on products or on shelves in sales premises. Consequently, an employee must first find the correct location of the price label to be updated and after this the previous price label is removed and discarded and the new price label is placed into its position. One drawback, among others, in this arrangement is that the arrangement is very laborious and the risk of errors is high. In the case of an error, e.g. a situation can arise in which the price information of a price label on the shelves is at variance with the price information of the checkout system.
In order to avoid the drawbacks described above, electronic systems have been developed wherein electronic labels are fastened onto the products or near the products, wherein the price information of the products can be changed centrally from the control center, or corresponding, of the system. This enables and significantly speeds up the updating of price information. The information on the displays can be updated in a wired or wireless manner, depending on the system.
Known from publication WO 2009/103857A1 is a system in which wireless electronic price labels are used. The properties of the wireless, layer-structured, electronic price labels presented in the publication are excellent. Some situations have arisen, however, in which the battery of a price label empties and it is desired to replace it.
Also known in the art are electronic price labels in which it is possible to replace the battery. These electronic price labels have a hard shell and replacement of the battery has been enabled by means of a hard battery enclosure inside the frame of the electronic price label. These price labels are structurally hard and inflexible and are not flexible like the electronic price labels known from publication WO2009103857. In the aforementioned solutions that are known in the art, therefore, the battery is disposed inside the frame part of the electronic price label. In this case the frame part of the price label must be formed to be of large thickness. The location of the battery inside the frame part also imposes other restrictions on the structure of the frame part of an electronic price label.
The aim of the invention is to reduce the aforementioned problems and to simultaneously enable an inexpensive and reliable electronic price label and fastening arrangement for a separate external battery unit of an electronic price label.
The invention is based on a concept, wherein an electronic price label comprises a separate and external battery unit, which comprises a battery. The arrangement further comprises a fastening means, which is adapted to detachably fasten the battery unit to the frame part of the electronic price label.
The solution according to the invention has a number of important advantages when it is compared to solutions known in the art. For example, when compared to the electronic price labels known in the art that are described e.g. in publication WO2009103857, the battery of a price label according to the invention can be replaced and thus the price label does not need to be replaced with a new price label e.g. always when the battery empties or fails. This saves costs as well as the natural environment.
On the other hand, when comparing the solution according to the invention to the electronic price labels known in the art in which a replaceable battery is disposed inside the frame structure of the electronic price label, the advantage of the present invention is that because the battery is installed onto and fastened to the exterior of the frame part, the frame part can be designed and formed without restrictions imposed by the battery. By means of the solution of the invention it is possible to form e.g. a lightweight electronic price label that is structurally thin, because the battery is not situated inside the frame part as it is in solutions known in the art.
In one embodiment of the invention the electronic price label comprises a first electrical connector part and a second electrical connector part that are fitted into connection with the frame part and a battery unit is adapted to be fastened to the frame part of the electronic price label in such a way that the connection poles of the battery of the battery unit are in electrical contact with the first electrical connector part and the second electrical connector part.
In one embodiment of the invention the transfer of energy and current from the battery to the electronic price label, and to the electrical parts of it, can be performed wirelessly. In this embodiment a direct physical electrical connection and conductors between the battery and the electrical parts of the electronic price label are not therefore needed, and electrical connectors on the surface of the frame part of the electronic price label and/or of the intermediate part or of the entity formed by the intermediate part and the protective casing are not needed either.
In one embodiment of the invention the battery unit further comprises a protective casing of the battery and/or an intermediate part, which can be fastened between the battery and the frame part of the electronic price label.
In one embodiment of the invention the electronic price label comprises a fastening means and/or a lock part for fastening the electronic price label to a product. The fastening means can be e.g. a stud or spike and the lock part can be e.g. a magnetic lock. An advantage of this embodiment is that the electronic price label can be easily fastened to a product in this way.
In one embodiment of the invention the fastening means for fastening the battery unit to the electronic price label is a separate fastening means such as e.g. a screw. In another embodiment of the invention the fastening means for fastening the battery unit to the electronic price label is arranged in the structure of the battery unit or in connection with it, e.g. in the structure of the protective casing or in connection with it and/or in the structure of the intermediate part or in connection with it. In one embodiment of the invention the fastening means is formed from both the fastening means described in the preceding. In one embodiment of the invention the fastening means and/or the lock part of an electronic price label to be fastened to a product is arranged to function as a fastening means fastening the battery unit to the electronic price label.
In one embodiment of the invention the electronic price label further comprises a second fastening means, which is arranged to fasten the protective casing of the battery to the intermediate part. This is an advantage when replacing the battery because the battery unit assembly formed by the protective casing and intermediate part is easier to replace when there are not many detachable small parts in the structure.
In the following, the invention will be described in more detail by the aid of some examples of its embodiment with reference to the attached drawings, wherein
An electronic price label 100 typically comprises a laminate display 102, which is arranged to display the price information and/or product information of a product. Also other information relating to a product, such as e.g. the name of the product, can be presented on the front surface of an electronic price label. The frame part 108 of an electronic label can, in terms of its material and structure, be hard or, alternatively, elastic and flexible. The electronics of an electronic price label can be disposed inside the frame part 108 or in connection with it. The display 102 of an electronic price label is provided with display segments or pixels. An electronic price label 100 resembles a price label of paper, on which the required prices of products and other necessary symbols are formed by changing the colors of the segments or pixels of an essentially dichromatic display 102. In one embodiment of the invention the display can be multicolored.
One layer of the display 102 is e.g. an active ink layer. The ink layer contains a number of microcapsules, which are filled with a liquid and which contain e.g. essentially black particles, which have a positive surface charge and the location of which is controlled with an electrical field in such a way that in the desired display segments the black particles are on, wherein the aforementioned display segment appears black when it is viewed from above, and in the other display segments the white particles are on, wherein these display segments appear white when viewed from above. The background of the display 102 is formed from the same microcapsules, wherein e.g. price information can be displayed as dark numbers against a light background or, if so desired, vice versa. This type of display, which is used, can be an electrophoretic microcapsule display laminate described e.g. in Finnish patent application FI 20050192.
In the embodiment presented in
The electronic price label can also have a fastening means 110 and/or a lock part 112 for fastening the electronic price label to a product. The frame part 108 of the electronic price label can have an aperture, through which the fastening means can be fitted. The fastening means 110 can be e.g. a stud or spike and the lock part 112 can be e.g. a magnetic lock. In one embodiment of the invention the fastening means and/or the lock part is/are arranged to function as a fastening means fastening the protective casing to the electronic price label. The fastening means is disposed in the solution of the invention in such a way that it cannot be detached without removing the battery unit.
In one embodiment of the invention the arrangement can also comprise an intermediate part 106. In the embodiment presented by
In one embodiment of the invention the protective casing 104 of the battery is fastened to the intermediate part with second screws 130. The second fastening means used for fastening the protective casing of the battery to the intermediate part can also be other fastening means. In one embodiment of the invention the fastening means for fastening the protective casing to the intermediate part is a separate fastening means. In another embodiment of the invention a fastening means for fastening the protective casing to the intermediate part is arranged in the structure of the protective casing or in connection with it and/or in the structure of the intermediate part or in connection with it. In this embodiment the fastening means can be e.g. a protrusion on the protective casing and/or on the intermediate part and/or a tongue on the protrusion, in which case in the intermediate part and/or in the protective casing there can be a hole for the protrusion, and the protective casing can be snapped into position attached to the intermediate part.
The structure of the intermediate part is presented in more detail in
The protective casing 104 can further comprise means for conducting current from at least one connection pole of the battery 116 to an electrical connector part of the electronic price label or a space for means for conducting current. Also the intermediate part 106 can comprise means for conducting current from at least one connection pole of the battery 116 to an electrical connector part of the electronic price label. In the embodiment presented in
By means of the structure according to the invention a continuous and reliable electrical contact can be formed from the connection poles of the battery 116 to the first electrical connector part 124 and/or to the second electrical connector part 126 of the electronic price label.
In one embodiment of the invention there are alignment parts in the electronic price label, in the protective casing of the replaceable battery and/or in the intermediate part, by means of which alignment parts the aforementioned parts always become installed in the correct attitude.
In the embodiment presented in
The battery unit 300 presented in
The embodiment presented in
The means for conducting current 520, of the embodiment presented in
An advantage of the embodiment presented in
The embodiment presented in
The fastening means 610, the frame part 608 of the electronic price label, the battery unit and/or the intermediate part 606 of the battery unit of the embodiment presented in
In one embodiment of the invention another replaceable voltage source, such as an accumulator, can be used instead of a battery.
In one embodiment of the invention the transfer of energy and current from the battery to the electronic price label, and to the electrical parts of it, can be performed wirelessly. This can be effected e.g. on the principle of inductive charging, wherein the induction of an electromagnet enables the transmission of energy over short distances via an inductive coupling. In this case in connection with the battery is a primary loop or a primary winding, and in connection with the electronic price label and/or with the electrical connector parts of the electronic price label is a secondary loop or secondary winding. In this way energy can be transferred via the primary loop or primary winding to the secondary loop or secondary winding, which is connected electrically to the electrical parts of the electronic price label, such as to e.g. a circuit board and/or a display. In this embodiment a direct physical electrical connection between the battery and the electrical parts of the electronic price label are not therefore needed and electrical connectors on the surface of the frame part of the electronic price label and/or of the intermediate part or of the entity formed by the intermediate part and the protective casing are not needed either. In this way a simpler structure is obtained, and replacement of the battery and the assembly surrounding it is easier because it is sufficient that the battery is brought to the correct position and distance from the electronic price label but it does not need to be positioned so precisely as when an electrical contact is formed by the aid of physical means for conducting current. Also the risk of damaging the connectors is minimized because the connectors do not need to be visible.
In one embodiment of the invention, the electronic price label comprises a memory, which is adapted to retain information when the current is disconnected. The memory can be e.g. EEPROM (Electronically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) memory. By means of the memory the information in the memory of the electronic label is retained also during replacement of the battery and the electronic price label does not have to be reprogrammed after replacement of the battery.
In one embodiment of the invention the frame part, front surface and/or rear surface of the electronic price label is essentially flexible. In one embodiment of the invention the frame part, front surface and/or rear surface of the price label is essentially hard and inflexible.
In one embodiment of the invention the protective casing is at least partly translucent and in connection with the battery and inside the protective casing is arranged e.g. a solar cell, by means of which the battery can be charged when sunlight or other light falls upon it. In another embodiment of the invention the protective casing of the battery does not need to be transparent but instead the solar cell is fitted to the outer surface of the protective casing and connected with conductors to the battery and/or to its charging arrangement.
It is obvious to the person skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the embodiments presented above, but that it can be varied within the scope of the claims presented below. The characteristic features presented in the description mentioned in conjunction with each other can also be independent characteristic features.
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20155037 | Jan 2015 | FI | national |
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PCT/FI2016/050005 | 1/8/2016 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2016/116663 | 7/28/2016 | WO | A |
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