Electronic toy with a point of sale demonstration

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6758716
  • Patent Number
    6,758,716
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, March 6, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 6, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a dancing figure that includes a body defined by a torso, a head, and a pair of arms, and a pair of legs pivotally attached to the torso at a hip region. Each leg includes at least an upper leg section pivotally attached to a lower leg section at a knee region. Also included therewith is a pair of oversized feet adapted to provide support such that the figure is free-standing. The pair of oversized feet is separately and pivotally attached to one of the lower leg sections at an ankle region. Each foot houses a foot mechanism for independently pivoting the lower leg sections forwards and backwards at said ankle region, wherein the pivoting at said ankle regions causes pivoting motion at the knee regions and hip region to simulate animated movement in the figure. In addition thereto the foot mechanism may independently twist the foot to the left and right.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to animated toys and more particularly to dolls and figures that are mechanically animated to simulate movements.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Toy dancing figures are well known in the art and have employed many various aesthetic novelty designs, from flowers (U.S. Pat. No. 5,056,249) and soda cans to fish (U.S. Pat. No. 4,775,351). However, these lack the innovation to create complex animated movements needed for dolls and for various other standing figures.




While the prior art is not devoid of dancing dolls, toys or other figures, there are disadvantages in the prior art and areas that need improvement. For instance, one disadvantage exists in animated figures that are fixed on a base in order to provide stability, lacking a more lifelike appearance that free-standing figures provide. These non-free standing figures typically include the mechanisms that create or control the movements of the figure in the base and are often comprised of moveable rods that travel through the legs. These dancing toys may be represented in U.S. Pat. Nos: 6,163,992; 6,126,508; 5,601,471; and 5,273,479. Other non-free standing figures incorporate the mechanisms in the upper or lower torso, but since this type of arrangement causes the figure to be top-heavy, the figures rely on the base to keep the figures upright. For example, U.S. Pat. No.: 6,261,148 discloses a twisting figure; U.S. Pat. No. 6,071,170 discloses a figure that vibrates and moves side to side; and U.S. Pat. No. 5,735,726 illustrates an animated figure that stands and sits.




While free-standing animated dolls are present in the art, these dolls similarly place the mechanisms in the torso, which as mentioned above may cause instability. To compensate for this the dolls typically reduce the speed or rate of animation and movement the dolls produce. As such these dolls typically only walk, illustrated in U.S. Pat. No.: 5,820,441; tap dance, disclosed in U.S. Pat. No.: 5,147,238; or sway from one side to another, shown in U.S. Pat. No.: 5,911,617.




Another interesting disclosure is found in U.S. Pat. No. 5,176,560, which discloses a free-standing dancing doll. However, the mechanism that powers the movement is situated in the torso of the doll, which as mentioned above may limit the speed of the movements in order to keep the toy upright.




As such there exists a need to improve upon the prior art without the disadvantages outlined above. In addition thereto, typical dancing figures and toys animate in response to detecting music or sound, while others may be simply animated at the same time the figure plays music providing the appearance that the figure is dancing. As such a further improvement over the prior art would include the ability to control the animation of the figure.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the present invention, there is provided in one embodiment a dancing figure that includes a body defined by a torso, a head, and a pair of arms, and a pair of legs pivotally attached to the torso at a hip region. Each leg includes at least an upper leg section pivotally attached to a lower leg section at a knee region. Also included therewith is a pair of oversized feet adapted to provide support such that the figure is free-standing. Each oversized foot is separately and pivotally attached to one of the lower leg sections at an ankle region. Each foot houses a foot mechanism for independently pivoting the lower leg sections forwards and backwards at the ankle region, wherein the pivoting at the ankle regions causes pivoting motion at the knee regions and hip region to simulate animated movement in the figure. In addition thereto the foot mechanism may also include the ability to independently twist the feet to the left and right. A control means is further in communication with each foot mechanism and may include pre-programmed animation or dance movements.




In another embodiment of the present invention each foot may include front and rear wheels. By operably connecting the rear wheels to the foot mechanism, the feet may be moved forwards or backwards. The feet may also include a foot position indicator means such that the control means can determine the position of each foot to properly control the direction and speed the feet are moving.




In another embodiment of the present invention the figure may be remotely controlled from a remote control unit Various means to transmit and receive the signals may be employed. The remote control unit further includes function buttons to move the feet independently of each other and at various speeds and include buttons to activate the pre-programmed animated movements.




In another embodiment of the present invention the figure includes a sound activation means in communication with the control means such that the figure will move or dance in response to music or sounds. The figure or remote control unit may also include a speaker to emit songs pre-recorded and stored on the control means.




The remote control unit may then further include an input jack to attach a separate audio unit, such as an MP3 player, CD or cassette player or even a stereo, such that the music from the auxiliary player is emitted through the speaker in the remote control unit.




The figure may also include a beat sensor in communication with the control means. The beat sensor determines the beat of a song and indicates to the control means to change the speed of the dancing or pre-programmed animation sequences. The beat sensor may also be placed in the remote control unit and configured to send a beat signal to the receiver in the figure.




Numerous other advantages and features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description of the invention and the embodiments thereof, from the claims, and from the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES




A fuller understanding of the foregoing may be had by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIGS. 1



a


-


1




d


illustrates various external designs embodying the present invention;





FIG. 2



a


is a perspective view in outline of one embodiment of the feet and lower leg sections showing the foot mechanisms and lower leg links;





FIG. 2



b


is a side view in outline of the motor mechanism and gear train in communication with the rear wheel of one of the feet illustrated in

FIG. 2



a;







FIG. 3



a


is a side view of the internal components of the legs and oversized feet, for one embodiment of the present invention illustrating the pivotal connections at the ankle, knee and hip regions when the leg is in a forward position;





FIG. 3



b


is another side view of

FIG. 3



a


, when the leg is in an upright position;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a hip mechanism for the figure illustrated in accordance with

FIGS. 3



a


and


3




b;







FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the lower half of the figure in accordance with

FIGS. 3



a


and


3




b


illustrating the outer covering of the upper leg sections and hip region;





FIG. 6



a


is a perspective view of a remote control unit for controlling the movement of the figures;





FIG. 6



b


illustrates uses a single remote control unit that is plugged into a second remote control unit similarly configured in order to control the dancing or moving of two similarly configured figures;





FIG. 7



a


is a perspective view of a leg in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention showing upper and lower leg links in communication with a foot mechanism and a hip mechanism and showing the outside portion of the leg housings;





FIG. 7



b


is a side view of the leg from

FIG. 7



a;







FIG. 7



c


is a reverse perspective view of the leg from

FIG. 7



a


with the outside portion of the leg housings being replaced with the inside portion of the leg housings;





FIG. 8



a


is a perspective view of the internal links defined with another embodiment of the present invention showing upper and lower leg links in communication with foot mechanism and a hip mechanism that is further in communication with links in the torso;





FIG. 8



b


is a front view of the hip mechanism and internal links of the torso from

FIG. 8



a;







FIG. 8



c


is a front view of the hip mechanism and internal links of the torso with a skirt that is to wrap around the hip region of the figure from

FIG. 8



a;







FIG. 9



a


is a perspective view of the legs and hip mechanism of another embodiment of the present invention showing the leg pivoting about the ankle region;





FIG. 9



b


is a cross section view of one of the legs from the embodiment in

FIG. 9



a;







FIG. 10



a


is a perspective view of the upper leg and thigh section of one of the legs from the embodiment in

FIG. 9



a;







FIG. 10



b


is a perspective view of the hip mechanism and thigh sections of the embodiment in

FIG. 9



a;







FIG. 11

is a side view of the embodiment in

FIG. 9



a


, illustrating the movement in the upper leg section, thigh sections and hip mechanism in response to movement in one of the legs;





FIG. 12

is a rear view of the embodiment from

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 13

is a front view of a figure that incorporates another hip mechanism in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 14

is an exploded view of the upper leg section, hip joints and torso of the embodiment from

FIG. 13

;





FIG. 15

is a front cross section view of the torso illustrating pivoting arms and head of the embodiment from

FIG. 14

;





FIG. 16

is perspective view of another embodiment of the feet without wheels;





FIGS. 17



a


and


17




b


are side views of another embodiment of a foot with a position indicator means illustrating the foot when the leg is in a forward position and a backward position;





FIG. 18



a


is a perspective outlined view of another embodiment of a foot that includes a foot mechanism that twists the foot to the left and right;





FIG. 18



b


is a front view of the lower body of the figure incorporating the feet from

FIG. 18



a;







FIG. 19



a


is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention incorporating feet mechanisms that independently twist the feet left and right illustrated herein and bend the legs forwards and backwards;





FIG. 19



b


is a side view of the figure from

FIG. 19



a


illustrating one of the legs bending;





FIG. 20



a


is a perspective view of the lower leg section and foot mechanism when the motor is operating in reverse to pivot the legs forwards and backwards;





FIG. 20



b


is a top view of the foot mechanism engaging the leg pivot gear train when the motor is operator in reverse;





FIG. 21



a


is a side view of the lower leg section and foot mechanism when the motor is operating in reverse and the leg pivot mechanism is not acting on the leg links;





FIG. 21



b


is a perspective view of the leg pivot mechanism;





FIG. 21



c


is a side view of the lower leg section and foot mechanism when the motor is operating in reverse and the leg pivot mechanism is acting upon the lower leg links;





FIG. 22



a


is a perspective view of the lower leg section and foot mechanism when the motor is operating forwards to engage the twisting gear train in order to twist the feet side-to-side; and





FIG. 22



b


is a top view of the foot mechanism engaging the twisting gear train when the motor is operator in the forward direction.





FIG. 23

is a front perspective view of the doll tethered to the remote control unit and illustrating the internal communication means necessary for operation of a “Try Me” feature.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




While the invention is susceptible to embodiments in many different forms, there are shown in the drawings and will be described herein, in detail, the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that the present disclosure is to be considered an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the spirit or scope of the invention and/or claims of the embodiments illustrated.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1



a


through


1




d


there are shown various illustrated dancing

FIGS. 100

in accordance with the embodiments and disclosures herein below. It is contemplated by the present invention that external features of the

FIGS. 100

should not limit the scope of the underlying invention, as each

FIG. 100

is illustrated by a different character:

FIG. 1



a


illustrates a girl


100




a


,

FIG. 1



b


illustrates a rabbit


100




b


,

FIG. 1



c


illustrates a monster


100




c


, and

FIG. 1



d


illustrates a dinosaur


100




d


, moreover, other external features or characters not shown may also be contemplated, such as robots, male characters, insects, animals, etc.




As illustrated, each

FIG. 100

includes a pair of oversized feet


102


. Within each oversized foot


102


are housed drive mechanisms that are independently powered to drive or move each leg


104


independently from the other. In one embodiment the mechanisms separately power a series of links that transverse each leg


104


. The links are pivotally connected to each other at specific areas defined in an ankle region


106


, knee region


108


and hip region


110


, which permit the legs


104


to bend or pivot at these regions. When the legs


104


are moving rapidly, the feet


102


will separately move or shuffle across the surface because of the momentum and weight transfer exhibited through the rapid motion in the legs


104


, upper body


112


and the hip region


110


. As such the

FIG. 100

can be controlled or programmed to dance or move around in circles, forwards or backwards. The oversized feet


102


, besides housing the mechanisms and power supplies, serve as a base such that the dancing figure is free-standing and does not need to be permanently attached to a separate base. The arms


114


and the head


116


may also be pivotally connected to move freely in response to the momentum of the dancing figure such that when the legs


104


move, the arms swing forwards and/or to the side, while the head pivots to the side.




Referring now to

FIGS. 2



a


and


2




b


, as mentioned above, the

FIG. 100

includes a pair of oversized feet


102


. Each foot


102


is defined by an outer foot housing


120


that encloses a bottom section


122


. When the feet


102


do not include wheels, illustrated in other embodiments herein-below, the bottom section


122


is substantially flat in order to provide a base for the

FIG. 100

to stand upon. Each foot


102


houses a foot mechanism


126


and the power supply


124


. The power supply


124


, preferably a battery pack (not shown), is accessible through a battery door (not shown) in the bottom section


122


of the foot


102


. Also contained within each foot


102


is a circuit board


130


or other microprocessor or control means, which is in communication with the power supply


124


and its respective foot mechanism


126


. The circuit boards


130


are typically connected to each other through various well known communication means, which may run internally through the body or may run through a communication foot link


128


, if for instance such communication means were wireline based, however various wireless communication means may also be included.




The communication foot link


128


is pivotally attached to the inside portion of each foot


102


. The communication foot link


128


is designed such that each foot


102


may still move independently of each other without being impeded by the other due to the communication foot link


128


pulling against the moving foot. However, as explained above other communication means may be employed.




The foot mechanism


126


includes a motor


132


that drives a crank


134


, which is housed in a crank enclosure


136


. The crank


134


is connected to one end of a lower leg link


138


, which extends out of the outer foot housing


120


and is housed within the lower leg section


140


. The connection between the crank


134


and the one end of the lower leg link


138


is accomplished by a connecting rod


142


(best seen in

FIG. 2



b


). The lower leg link


138


is pivotally connected by a first pivoting means


144


to the crank enclosure


136


about the ankle region


106


. When the crank


134


rotates, the connecting rod


142


moves inwardly and outwardly, which further pivots the lower leg link


138


forwards and backwards (illustrated in further detail below).




In addition, each foot


102


is equipped with freely rotatably front wheels


146


and rear wheels


148


operably connected to the foot mechanism


126


through a gear train


150


. The rear wheels


148


are powered to rotate forwards and backwards. However, in other embodiments the gear train


150


may include a slider gear that only engages the rear wheel


148


when the motor


132


is running in a pre-specified direction, such as forwards, thereby preventing the rear wheels


148


from rotating in reverse.




Referring now to

FIGS. 3



a


and


3




b


, as mentioned above, the lower leg link


138


is fastened at one end to the connecting rod


142


, which is operably connected to the crank


134


. The other end of the lower leg link


138


is pivotally attached by a second pivoting means


152


to one end of an upper leg link


154


, which is housed within the upper leg section (not shown). The lower leg section


140


, of which only the front portion


156


is illustrated, is also pivotally attached to the crank enclosure


136


and pivotally attached to the upper leg link


154


by the second pivoting means


152


. The pivotal connection at the knee region


108


by the second pivoting means


152


permits the legs


104


to bend in a more life-like fashion. Continuing therefrom, the other end of each upper leg links


154


is pivotally connected to a hip mechanism


160


by a third pivoting means


158


at the hip region


110


.




When the crank


134


is operating (

FIG. 3



a


), the connecting rod


142


moves outwardly indicated by arrow


162


. The lower leg link


138


, in response thereto, pivots forwards indicated by arrow


164


at the ankle region


106


, causing the upper leg link


154


to pivot forwards, indicated by arrow


166


at the knee region


108


. The other end of the upper leg link


154


, attached to the hip mechanism


160


, pulls that specific side of the hip mechanism


160


down in response to the upper leg link


154


pivoting forwards, indicated by arrows


168


and explained in greater detail below. Referring now to

FIG. 3



b


, as the crank


134


continues to rotate, the connecting rod


142


moves inwardly, indicated by arrow


170


, pivoting the lower leg link


138


and the lower leg section


156


backwards, indicated by arrow


172


and


174


respectively. This in turn pivots the upper leg link


154


inwards (back horizontally) pushing the hip mechanism


160


upwards, which is indicated by arrows


176


.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, the hip mechanism


160


is defined as having a pair of parallel horizontal sides


180


and


182


that are pivotally connected on their ends to the ends of a pair of vertical parallel sides


184


and


186


, forming a pivotal parallelogram. Intersecting through the hip mechanism


160


is a hip post


188


that is pivotally attached approximately to the middle portion


190


of the pair of horizontal parallel sides


180


and


182


. The connections permit the hip post


188


to remain parallel to the pair of vertical parallel sides


184


and


186


when the hip mechanism


160


pivots, causing the hip post


188


to remain substantially upright. As mentioned above, the upper leg links


154


are pivotally attached, via the third pivoting means


158


, to the hip mechanism


160


. The hip mechanism


160


further includes the means to fasten


192


the upper leg housing (not shown), which encloses the upper leg links


154


.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, the hip mechanism


160


is enclosed in a lower torso


194


and the hip post


188


extends upwardly from the hip mechanism


160


such that the upper torso (not shown) may be attached thereto. However, the lower and upper torso may be a single piece structure that encloses the hip mechanism, which as such would eliminate the need for a hip post


188


. The upper leg links


154


are enclosed in upper leg housings


196


that attaches to the hip mechanism


160


by fastening means


192


.




As one of the upper leg links


154


pivots at the knee region


108


, the same upper leg link


154


pulls on the hip mechanism


160


causing the pivotal parallelogram to flex downwardly towards the same upper leg link


154


(seen also in FIG.


4


and indicated by arrow


161


). As such the

FIG. 100

exhibits more lifelike complex dance or animation movements by having a

FIG. 100

with legs


104


that pivot at the ankle region


106


, bend at the knee region


108


and attach to the upper body at the hip region


110


that flexes downwardly when the legs


104


pivot and bend outwardly. In addition the torso


112


while remaining substantially upright will exhibit movement in the arms and head (when pivotally attached thereto) because of the momentum exhibited through the lower portion of the FIG.


100


.




In one embodiment of the present invention, the

FIG. 100

is activated in response to sound or music. A sound activation means (not shown) is in communication with the circuit boards


130


in order to activate the animation of the FIG.


100


. The sound activation means may be located in one of the feet


102


or in the upper body of the FIG.


100


and is responsive to any music the user plays. The animation of the

FIG. 100

may be controlled through pre-programmed animation sequences or combinations of dance moves. In response to the music, the circuit board controls the feet mechanisms


126


in accordance to pre-programmed commands, which cause the

FIG. 100

to move through various animation sequences.




In another embodiment of the present invention, the

FIG. 100

may also include a beat sensor (not shown) in communication with the circuit board


130


. The beat sensor determines the beat or pace of the user's music and sends a beat signal to the circuit board


130


. The circuit board


130


receiving the beat signal can then replay the pre-programmed animated sequences in-time with the beat of the user's music, by speeding or slowing down the pre-programmed animated sequence.




In other embodiments of the present invention, the

FIG. 100

may also playback pre-recorded music. Incorporating a speaker (not shown) in the upper body of the

FIG. 100

or in one of the feet


102


would permit the figure to emit the music. The

FIG. 100

may also include an on/off switch in connection with the circuit board


130


that permits the user to control the playback of the music. Once the playback option is turned on, the circuit board


130


begins to emit the pre-recorded music through the speakers. The

FIG. 100

also including the sound activation means will then begin to move (as described above) in response to the music.




Referring now to

FIG. 6



a


, in another embodiment of the present invention, a hand-held remote control unit


200


controls the movements of the

FIG. 100

remotely. The remote control


200


includes an IR transmitter


202


, which transmits the control signals from the remote control


200


to a receiver (not shown) in the FIG.


100


. The receiver is in communication with the circuit board(s)


130


, which independently controls the foot mechanisms. It is however, contemplated that other transmitter/receiver combinations may be used, for instance the transmitting/receiving means may include radio frequency (“RF”) transmitters and receivers.




The remote control unit


200


incorporates various function activation buttons. For example, a set of foot control buttons


204


positioned on the left hand side of the remote control unit


200


may control the left leg (or the foot mechanism in the left foot) of the

FIG. 100

, while a set of foot control buttons


206


positioned on the right hand side may control the right leg (or the foot mechanism in the right foot). These buttons may include the ability to move the feet separately forwards and backwards and at different speeds. In addition the activation of both sets of foot control buttons


204


and


206


may cause the figure to move forwards or backwards. In addition moving only one of the foot control buttons forwards may cause the figure to continuously bend the corresponding leg forwards and rotate or pivot about the other foot.




A third set of music control buttons


208


may be included to control or alter the music being played. The music control buttons


208


may change the beat or speed of the music or may allow the user to cycle through a variety of pre-recorded songs. The music control buttons


208


may also permit the user to mix the songs by controlling the bass, rhythms and melodies of each song, such as adding different basses or rhythms to alter or manipulate the music slightly. One of the music control buttons


208


may also turn the music off to permit the user to play their own music.




The remote control unit


200


may also include a pre-programmed dance button


210


that activates pre-programmed animation sequences. By depressing the pre-programmed dance button


210


, the

FIG. 100

will move in accordance to one of its pre-programmed sequences. It is further contemplated by the present invention that the remote control unit


200


may be designed such that the user may only be capable of activating various pre-programmed dance sequences and unable to independently control each foot. The remote control unit


200


may however, be further designed to allow the user to move the

FIG. 100

forwards or backwards through various means described herein (such as by controlling various wheel mechanisms in communication with each foot mechanism). The remote control unit


200


may also include a freeze button (not shown) that temporarily stops all movement of the

FIG. 100

, while the

FIG. 100

is in its specific dance sequence. This would thereby allow the user to view the

FIG. 100

in various poses, such as with one leg off the ground.




In addition thereto, the remote control unit


200


may also include a speaker


212


that emits the pre-recorded music. As such, the user will be able to hear the music better through the remote control unit


200


rather than from the

FIG. 100

, which may be too far away from the remote control unit


200


. The remote control unit


200


may also include an input jack


214


that permits a transfer cable (not shown) to be attached to the remote control unit


200


, which attaches to a separate audio player, such as a CD and/or cassette player or a radio. As such the user's music will emit through the speaker


212


contained in the remote control unit


200


. In such embodiments, the function buttons may be capable of adding various sound effects to the user's music. Other aesthetic features of the remote control unit


200


may include an “in use” indicated LED, or other designs on the foot control buttons, such as finger joysticks, or mini-pads, or other accommodating controls. The remote control unit


200


may also include a headphone jack


216


.




In addition thereto, the remote control unit


200


may also include a multi-controller jack


218


with a corresponding connection cord


220


. Illustrated in

FIG. 6



b


, a second remote control unit


200




b


, similarly configured has a connection cord


220




b


that is plugged into the multi-controller jack


218


, of the remote control unit


200


. When the two remote control units


200


and


200




b


are plugged into each other, a user using one of the remote control units will be able to control two

FIGS. 100 and 100



b.






Alternatively, the connection of the two remote control units


200


and


200




b


may permit the music from the first remote control unit


200


to overlap and play through the second remote control unit


200




b


, such that the two

FIGS. 100 and 100



b


will be dancing to the same music. In yet an alternate embodiment, linking the two remote control units would permit the two remote control units to separately control the two figures. While one remote control unit is transmitting the other remote control unit would wait (by being blocked from sending a transmission) before making its own transmission. This allows for independent control of the two figures at the same time while sharing the single audio sound.




In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the remote control unit


200


may also include a beat sensor, as described above. As such when a user attaches a separate audio player into the remote control unit


200


, the beat sensor determines the beat or pace of the user's music and sends a beat signal to the circuit board


130


of the FIG.


100


. The figure receiving the beat signal can then replay the pre-programmed animated sequences in-time with the beat of the user's music, by speeding or slowing down the animated sequence. The figure receiving the beat signal, may further speed up or slow down the pace in which the remote control unit controls the figure, such that the user controlling the figure's animation will be able to move the figure in-time with the user's music.




In another embodiment of the present invention, a dancing or animated

FIG. 230

is partially illustrated from its hip mechanism


232


down in

FIGS. 7



a


through


7




c


. The

FIG. 230

includes a pair of oversized feet


102


configured similarly to the any of the oversized feet described herein above or below. Each oversized foot


102


is pivotally attached to a leg


234


about the ankle region


106


. As described above, each oversized foot


102


includes a foot mechanism


126


that drives a connecting rod


142


. Referring now to

FIGS. 7



a


through


7




c


, the connecting rod


142


is attached to one end of a lower leg link


236


, of which such end of the lower leg link


230


is also pivotally attached at the ankle region


106


to the oversized foot


102


. When the connecting rod


142


is moving, the lower leg link


230


is pivoting forwards or backwards about the ankle region


106


. The lower leg link


230


is further secured in a lower housing


238


.




Rather then attaching the lower leg link


236


to an upper leg link


242


, the other end of the lower leg link


236


includes a pin


237


that pivotally attaches to the upper leg housing


240


. The upper leg housing


240


includes an upper leg link


242


that is secured therein and has one end


243


that is pivotally attached to a middle leg link


244


. The middle leg link


244


is secured to the lower leg housing


238


, such that the upper leg link


242


is pivotally attached to the lower leg housing


238


. When the lower leg link


236


pivots the lower leg housing


238


, both the upper leg housing


240


and the upper leg link


242


pivots therewith respectively.




The hip mechanism


232


is preferably in this embodiment a pivotal parallelogram


244


that includes a hip post


246


that extends from the top portion of the pivotal parallelogram


244


. When the pivotal parallelogram pivots to one side the hip post


246


will move accordingly therewith, causing a torso (not shown) attached thereto to tilt to one side. As mentioned in the previous embodiment, the upper leg links


242


and the upper leg housings


240


are pivotally attached to the sides of the hip mechanism


232


. When operating, the movement in the legs causes the torso to tilt to one side, exhibiting a greater amount of motion in the upper body.




Referring now to

FIGS. 8



a


through


8




c


a

FIG. 460

illustrated in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention with similarly configured legs


234


to the embodiment disclosed with reference to

FIGS. 7



a


through


7




c


. However, the

FIG. 460

includes another hip mechanism


462


. The hip mechanism


462


is defined a being T-shaped post, having a middle portion


464


projecting from the middle section of a base portion


466


. The base portion


466


is pivotally attached to the torso


469


and includes a pair of opposing ends that includes means to pivotally connect the legs


234


. The middle portion


464


will coact with a second T-shaped post


468


connected to the upper portion


470


of the torso


469


. The movement of the hip mechanism


462


will tilt the middle portion


472


of the torso


469


therewith and cause the upper portion


470


of the torso


469


to tilt in the opposite direction. To prevent the legs


234


from moving too far apart, the

FIG. 460

preferably includes the communication foot link (not shown). However, other means may be employed to limit the movement of the legs, if deemed necessary.




Referring to

FIG. 8



c


the

FIG. 460

may further include a skirt


472


wrapping around the middle portion


472


of the torso


469


. The skirt


472


acts to prevent the torso


469


from tilting to far in one direction, as it will be impeded by the skirt


472


.




In another embodiment of the present invention, a dancing or animated

FIG. 250

is partially illustrated from the lower torso down in

FIGS. 9



a


through


12


. The

FIG. 250

includes a pair of oversized feet


252


that may be configured similarly to one of any of the embodiments disclosed herein. The figure includes a pair of legs


254


that are interconnected to the feet


252


and lower torso (not shown) that permit the legs to pivot at an ankle region


256


, bend at a knee region


258


and twist at a hip region


260


. Each leg is separated into three sections, a lower leg section


262


that is pivotally connected to a corresponding foot


252


, an upper leg section


264


that is pivotally connected to the lower leg section at the knee region


258


, and a thigh section


266


that is rotatably secured within the upper portion


268


of the upper leg section


264


and that is attached to a hip mechanism


270


.




Referring now to

FIG. 9



b


, each foot


252


includes a foot mechanism


272


(as described above) that rotates a crank


274


. The crank


274


is attached to a connecting rod


276


that is further connected to one end of a lower leg link


278


, which is secured within a groove


279


in the lower leg section


262


. The lower leg section


262


is further pivotally attached to the foot


252


about a foot pivot point


277


. When the lower leg link


278


is moved, it pivots the lower leg section


262


about the foot pivot point


277


by pushing forwards or backwards against the inside of the lower leg section


262


. The other end of the lower leg link


278


is pivotally attached to the upper leg section


264


about a knee pivot point


280


at the knee region


258


. To prevent the upper leg section


264


from pivoting forwards or backwards too much, the end


282


of the upper leg section


264


protrudes downwardly and inwardly into the end


284


of the lower leg section


262


, creating a front and rear edge


286


on the end


282


of the upper leg section


264


(also illustrated in

FIG. 10



a


). When pivoting, the lower leg section


262


moves until the end


284


of the lower leg section


262


comes into contact with either the front or rear edge


286


on the end


282


of the upper leg section


264


.




Referring now to

FIG. 10



a


, as mentioned above, the upper leg section


264


is attached to the thigh section


266


, which is rotatably secured within the upper leg section


264


(shown in greater detail below in reference to FIG.


14


). The thigh section


266


is further attached to the hip mechanism


270


. The hip mechanism


270


(

FIG. 10



b


) includes a pair of uneven substantially parallel horizontal sides


290


and


292


that are pivotally connected on their ends to a second pair of sides


294


and


296


. Since the horizontal sides


290


and


292


are not identical in length, the second pair of sides is angled forming a pivotal trapezoid. Intersecting the pivotal trapezoid is an upper body mount


271


, which permits the upper body to be attached to the hip mechanism


270


. Each vertical side


294


and


296


further include a male hip mount


298


that is received by a female hip mount


288


defined in each thigh section


266


, thereby allowing each leg


254


to be attached to the hip mechanism


270


.




Continuing to refer to

FIGS. 9



a


through


12


, as the lower leg section


262


pivots forwards about the ankle region


256


the upper leg section


264


will remain substantially vertical, since the upper portion


268


of the upper leg section


264


is not pivotally connected to a hip mechanism, such as illustrated in the previous embodiments. The upper leg section


264


will, however, move forwards (

FIG. 11

indicated by arrow


299


). As the upper leg section


264


moves forwards, the hip mechanism


270


rotates forwards about the opposite upper leg section


264


and flexes downwardly in response thereto (

FIGS. 11 and 12

indicated by arrows


300


and


302


respectively). This in turn causes both the thigh sections


266


to rotate within the upper leg sections


264


, indicated by arrows


304


. In addition, the movement in the legs causes the torso to exhibit twisting motion about its center or about the upper body mount


271


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 13 and 14

, a

FIG. 310

is partially illustrated and configured similarly to the previous embodiment of

FIG. 250

in that the

FIG. 310

includes legs


254


that are operatively controlled by feet mechanism (not shown). The legs


254


include lower leg sections


262


that are pivotally connected to each foot


252


and house lower leg links that pivot the lower leg sections


262


forwards and backwards. The lower leg sections


262


are further pivotally connected to upper leg sections


264


at the knee region


258


in a manner similar to the aforementioned FIG.


250


. The legs


254


also include thigh sections


266


that are rotatably connected within the upper leg sections


264


and that are pivotally connected to a hip mechanism. However, in this embodiment the hip mechanism is defined by a pair of separate hip joints


312


that are secured within the torso


314


.




Referring now to

FIG. 14

, the upper leg section


264


is preferably a two piece housing


320


and


322


that when assembled, forms an aperture


324


that is sized to receive the lower end


326


of the assembled thigh sections


266


. The lower end


326


of the thigh sections further include projecting members


328


that act against stops (not shown) on the interior of the thigh sections


266


to prevent the thigh sections


266


from rotating or moving too far in any direction. The projecting members


328


also serve as female/male connections in order to assemble the two piece thigh sections


266


. However, other means of assembling the two piece thigh sections


266


may be employed.




The upper end of the thigh sections


266


is pivotally attached to the hip joints


312


by a hip pin


330


. The hip joints


312


include a slight taper and then expand at the end to a flange


332


. The slight tapered section is received within openings


334


defined in the lower portion of the torso


314


, such that the torso


314


may tilt about the tapered section to either side. The flanges


332


further secure the hip joints


312


to the torso


314


and prevent the torso


314


from tilting too much.




Referring now to

FIG. 15

, the torso


314


is shown with freely pivoting arms


114


and head


116


. When the lower body is moving or dancing, the arms


114


may pivot about an axle


340


that attaches the arms


114


to the torso


314


. The head


116


may also be pivotally attached to the neck but may alternatively include the neck, which would then be pivotally attached to the torso


314


.




It is also contemplated by the present invention that other hip mechanisms or joints may be included with the present invention that would permit the hip region to exhibit similar functions. For example, well known ball joint sockets would permit the legs to move and rotate with respect to the lower torso.




Referring now to

FIG. 16

, in yet another embodiment of the present invention, a figure may have feet


102


that do not include front or rear wheels. The bottom section


122


, as mentioned above, would be substantially flat in order to keep the figure in a free-standing position. Even though the embodiment does not include wheels, the figure may still be capable of being controlled or programmed to move around. As mentioned above, the momentum of the pivoting legs will cause the feet to move or shuffle across the surface.




In addition, this embodiment does not include a foot communication link and only includes a single circuit board


130


. As such the figure would include a means to communicate with both foot mechanisms


126


. It should be further contemplated by the present invention, that the number or placement of circuit boards could be changed without diverging from the spirit and scope of the present invention. For example, other embodiments may include a single circuit board in the upper body of the figure.




In addition thereto, in some aspects of the invention, it may become necessary to determine the position of each foot, i.e. whether it is forwards or backwards. Referring now to

FIGS. 17



a


and


17




b


, a foot


350


is illustrated with a position indicator means


352


. The position indicator means


352


is in communication with the circuit board


130


, to ascertain the position of each leg and to transmit the position to the circuit board in order to adjust the speed or direction in which the leg or foot


350


is moving. The position indicator means


352


may be defined as having a direction tab


354


that activates a direction switch


356


, which communicates to the circuit board


130


the position of the foot


350


. When the lower leg link


138


is standing approximately in an upright position (

FIG. 17



a


), the direction tab


354


activates the direction switch


356


, communicating the position to the circuit board


130


. However, when the lower leg link


138


is moved (

FIG. 17



b


), the direction tab


354


deactivates the direction switch


356


, which will indicate to the circuit board


130


that the lower leg link


138


has moved from the upright position. As such the circuit board


130


may properly control the foot mechanisms


126


. While the embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 17



a


and


17




b


illustrates front and rear wheels


146


and


148


, the other embodiments disclosed herein, which do not include wheels may also include a means to determine the position thereof.




In another embodiment of the present invention, illustrated in

FIGS. 18



a


and


18




b


, a

FIG. 360

incorporates a foot mechanism


362


that causes the feet


364


to independently twist to the left and right. The foot mechanism


362


drives a gear train


366


that is connected to a crank arm


368


that moves a leg crank


370


back and forth. The leg crank


370


is connected to an ankle plate


372


that is pivotally attached to the foot


364


. The torque of the foot mechanism


362


moving the leg crank


370


back and forth causes the foot to twist in a side-to-side motion.




In addition the ankle plate


372


may further be connected to a lower leg plate


374


that is attached to a leg


376


. The leg


376


is further attached to an upper plate


378


that is secured to a hip mechanism


380


, such as one of the hip mechanisms disclosed herein. The torque of the foot mechanism


362


will further cause the legs


376


to oscillate or wobble in opposite directions of the feet enhancing the dancing effects. In addition the legs


376


may include knee bends


377


to increase the life-like appearance of the animated movements. As opposed to other prior art figures, the present embodiment includes the mechanisms in the feet to provide greater stability, which permits the mechanisms to operate at a greater speed.




In another embodiment of the present invention, illustrated in

FIGS. 19-21

, a

FIG. 400

incorporates a foot mechanism


410


(

FIGS. 20-21

) that causes the feet


402


to independently twist (

FIG. 19



a


indicated by arrows


403


) and causes the legs


404


to pivot forwards and backwards (

FIG. 19



b


indicated by arrows


405


) about the ankle region


406


. As illustrated the

FIG. 400

may be controlled through a remote control unit


408


. Each leg


404


includes a foot mechanism


410


that drives a slider gear


412


that engages either a leg pivot gear train


414


, when the foot mechanism is operating in a reverse direction (

FIG. 20



b


), or engages a twisting gear train


416


, when the foot mechanism


410


is operating in a forward direction (

FIG. 22



b


).




Referring first to

FIGS. 20



a


and


20




b


, each leg includes a pair of lower leg links (a front leg link


420


and a rear leg link


422


) that are connected at one end to an ankle plate


424


, which is secured within the foot


402


. A leg link spring


426


further connects the leg links together, explained in greater detail below. The other ends of the lower leg links


420


and


422


are pivotally connected to an upper leg link


428


or upper leg section, either of which would not limit the present embodiment.




When the foot mechanism


410


is operating in reverse, the slider gear


412


engages the leg pivot gear train


414


, which begins to rotate a first cam


430


. The first cam


430


is connected to a first connecting rod


432


, which moves a lever


436


that is defined in a leg pivot mechanism


434


(

FIG. 21



b


) forwards and backwards. The leg pivot mechanism


434


causes the pair of lower leg links


420


and


422


to pivot forwards and backwards about the ankle region, defined by the pivotal connection between the lower leg links and the ankle plate


424


.




The leg pivot mechanism


434


includes a pair of sliding plates. The top plate


438


includes a downwardly projecting edge


440


that is received in a channel


441


defined in the lower plate


442


. The channel


441


includes a ramp


444


such that when the top plate


438


slides on top of the lower plate


442


, the downwardly projecting edge


440


travels up the ramp


444


raising the top plate


438


. The top plate


438


includes a centered positioned upwardly projecting pin


446


that moves through an opening in the ankle plate


424


in order to engage a flange


448


on the rear leg link


422


, when the top plate


438


moves upwardly along the ramp


444


. The pin


446


pivots the rear leg link


422


backwards causes the leg


404


to stand substantially upright (

FIG. 21



c


). As the first cam


430


continues to rotate, the first connecting rod


432


moves the lever


436


backwards rotating the projecting edge


440


back down the ramp, lowering the pin


446


. At this point, the leg link spring


426


compresses the two leg links


420


and


422


together, causing the leg links to pivot forwards (

FIG. 21



a


).




When the foot mechanism


410


is operating forwards, the slider gear


412


engages the twisting gear train


416


(

FIGS. 22



a


and


22




b


), which rotates a second cam


450


. The second cam


450


is attached to a second connecting rod


452


that is pivotally secured to the ankle plate


424


by a pivot pin


454


. When the second cam


450


rotates, the second connecting rod


452


moves from side-to-side creating a torque that causes the foot


402


to twist to either side. In addition, the legs


404


will twist in the opposite direction in response to the torque.




In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the dancing figure may include a “try me” feature for point of sale demonstration or sampling. When the dancing figure and remote control unit are provided in a point of sale package, a user may desire to view the figure operating in a limited or full mode. Since the remote control unit may not be positioned to remotely operate the dancing figure or may interfere with other remotely operated toys, a novel “try me” feature must be provided. A try me button or switch may be placed in one of the oversized feet or elsewhere on the dancing figure, which when pressed activates a pre-recorded animation sequence. In such instances the dancing figure would be pre-packaged with a power source. The dancing figure may also include a pre-recorded music or audio sounds to be replayed when the try me button is activated.




If the remote control unit contains the speaker then the pre-recorded music is sent through a tether that is attached between the dancing figurine and the remote control unit. The tether is in communication with the try me button and the speaker, such that the pre-recorded music is emitted through the speaker in the remote control unit. Because of costs associated with also pre-providing a power source on the remote control unit, the remote control unit could draw power, if necessary, power source on the dancing figure in order to operate during this “try me” playback mode. Such power could be transferred to the remote control unit via the tether. In addition, the power transfer could be used to activate limited features on the remote control unit such various lights or other displays. Moreover, upon opening the package and removing the tether in order to operate the dancing figure in its full capacity, the try me button may further become deactivated such that the try me button would no longer function and may further activate the normal features of the dancing figure.




Referring now to

FIG. 23

, the

FIG. 100

includes a “try me button” or button


500


on one of the figure's feet


102


. The button


500


is in communication with the PC Board


130


, such as through wires. The PC Board is further in communication with an adaptor


502


that is sized to receive one end of the tether


504


. The other end of the tether


504


is received into an adaptor


506


on the remote control unit


200


. The adaptor


506


is in communication with the speaker


212


via wires. As previously mentioned, the tether


504


is removable from the FIG.


100


and the remote control unit


200


. However, while inserted, the tether


504


permits both power and sounds to be transferred from the

FIG. 100

to the remote control unit


200


. This provides for a novel “Try Me Feature” that is available when the figure is packaged for retail. To operate the Try Me Feature, the tether


504


is first inserted into the adaptors


502


and


506


. The user then presses the button


500


which causes the circuit board to activate one of the dancing or moving features of the FIG.


100


and sends or transfers power and pre-programmed music to the remote control unit. The remote control unit having a speaker is then capable of emitting the music.




From the forgoing and as mentioned above, it will be observed that numerous variations and modifications may be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concept of the invention. It is to be understood that no limitation with respect to the specific methods and apparatus illustrated herein is intended or should be inferred. It is, of course, intended to cover by the appended claims all such modifications as fall within the scope of the claims.



Claims
  • 1. In the combination comprising an animated figure and a remote control, the animated figure having at least one pre-programmed animation sequence, at least one pre-recorded audio sequence and at least one control button for the activation of said at least one pre-programmed animation sequence and at least one pre-recorded audio sequence, and the remote control unit having a speaker, the improvement comprising a removable tether that when connected to the animated figure and the remote control unit, the removable tether is in communication with the at least one control button in the animated figure and the speaker in the remote control unit, such that when the control button is pressed the at least one pre-programmed animation sequence is activated through the animated figure and the at least one pre-recorded audio sequence is emitted through the speaker on the remote control unit.
  • 2. The combination according to claim 1, wherein the removable tether is capable of transferring power from the animated figure to power the speaker on the remote control unit.
  • 3. In the combination comprising a remotely controlled device and a remote control therefore, the remotely controlled device having a pre-programmed controllable feature, a pre-recorded audio sound, and a manual control button for the activation of said pre-programmed controllable feature and for the playback of said pre-recorded audio sound, and the remote control having a speaker, the improvement comprising:a removable tether connected to said remotely controlled device and said remote control, the removable tether is capable of transferring power from said remotely controlled device to said remote control when the manual control button is pressed such that the speaker on the remote control is functional and the removable tether is further capable of transferring the pre-recorded audio sound from said remotely controlled device to said remote control such that the speaker emits the pre-recorded audio sound.
  • 4. In the combination comprising a remotely controlled device and a remote control therefore, the remotely controlled device storing a pre-recorded audio sound, and having a control button, and the remote control having a speaker, the improvement comprising:a removable link connected between the remotely controlled device and the remote control, the remotely controlled device being operable to emit the pre-recorded audio sound through the speaker on the remote control using the removable link when the control button is pressed.
  • 5. The combination according to claim 4, wherein the remotely controlled device has a controllable feature and the controllable feature being operable by the control button.
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Number Name Date Kind
4272915 Noble Jun 1981 A
4828525 Okano May 1989 A
4846693 Baer Jul 1989 A
5024626 Robbins et al. Jun 1991 A
5046981 Roddy Sep 1991 A
5636994 Tong Jun 1997 A
5746602 Kikinis May 1998 A
6273782 Chan et al. Aug 2001 B1
6290566 Gabai et al. Sep 2001 B1
6319010 Kikinis Nov 2001 B1
6343970 Lee et al. Feb 2002 B1