Elevator information communication system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6488127
  • Patent Number
    6,488,127
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, June 27, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 3, 2002
    21 years ago
Abstract
An elevator information communication system in which communication cables are reduced in number with a simple configuration to make it possible to efficiently perform at a low cost can be obtained. The elevator information communication system includes a notification device arranged in the elevator system, an information input device for forming notification data to the notification device to input the notification data, and an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command and having a relay unit connected to the information input device to relay the notification data input from the information input device to the notification device.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an elevator information communication system for notifying an elevator entrance or the cage of an elevator of information.




2. Description of the related art




In general, in an elevator information communication system, two types of data are communicated. One of them is information-system data communication, i.e., notification data, such as a message, and the other is control-system data for communicating a notification command for selecting notification data depending on the state of an elevator, to supply the notification data at a good timing. Since the information-system data includes a message or the like, the information-system data is large in amount, and the time required to change the information-system data may be relatively long. The control-system data consists of predetermined code data or the like. The control-system data is small in amount, and the control-system data is allowed to be delayed slightly.




For this reason, in a conventional elevator information communication system, two types of cables, i.e., a control-system data communication cable and an information-system data communication cable extending to an elevator entrance or the cage of an elevator are arranged according to data which are different in quality, and the different data are communicated through these cables.




A conventional elevator information communication system will be described below with reference to FIG.


33


and

FIGS. 34A and 34B

.

FIG. 33

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of the elevator information communication system, and

FIGS. 34A and 34B

are time charts of communication path data of a control-system cable


6


and an information-system cable


5


of the conventional elevator information communication system. Here, an information input device


1


is constituted by a notebook computer or the like. Data can be input with a keyboard or the like (e.g., a CE connects the personal computer to the information-system cable


5


to perform updating or the like of notification data).




In

FIG. 33

, notification data


200


input by the information input device


1


is input to notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n through the information-system cable


5


and stored by storage means


31


-


1


to


31


-n. In

FIG. 24



b


the notification data


200


consists of a selector


210


for selecting the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n, a command


220


for message updating, time correction, and the like, and data


230


. The data


230


in message updating consists of a message number


231


, a text length


232


, and text data


233


. A serial communication scheme using a start-stop transmission scheme is used as a communication scheme to add BCC data or the like for checking the rationality of communication data.




With respect to a notification command, for example, it is assumed that a message number


3


is defined as a crowded condition notification (corresponding to the message number


231


and the concrete example thereof), an elevator control device


2


detects a crowded condition to output a notification command


100


in which the selector


101


, the command


102


, and the data


103


are defined as the notification device


3


-


1


of the cage, a message display, and the message number


3


, respectively. This notification command


100


is input to the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n through the control-system cable


6


. Since the notification device


3


-


1


of the cage is defined as the selector


101


, the message of the message number


3


is displayed by a display means


32


-


1


. On the other hand, the notification command


100


is also input to the notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n of the elevator entrance. However, since each of the notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n do not correspond to the selector


101


, the notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n neglect the notification command


100


and do not perform any operation.




Here, when the information input device


1


and each of the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n are connected to each other at a ratio of 1:1, the selector


210


is not necessary, and each of the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n returns a reply representing whether reception is normally performed. Data is generally re-output from the information input device


1


to the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n in which reception is not normally performed. However, in the configuration in

FIG. 33

, when replies are given by the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n, a plurality of replies conflict with each other. For this reason, the replies cannot be identified by the information input device


1


.




In the conflict of replies, a method of changing the response timings of the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n from each other or a method of selecting one of the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n from the information input device


1


to check them may be used. However, a cumbersome setting must be performed, and a long communication time is disadvantageously required. For this reason, the replies from the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n are eliminated, and data is repeatedly output from the information input device


1


twice, so that the reliability is assured.




An example of the system in which a serial transmission cable in an elevator way is eliminated will be introduced. As described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 6-87580, a packet transmission control device is installed, notification data from an information input device is stored in the packet transmission control device, and the notification data is transmitted from the packet transmission control device to a notification device when the operation of the elevator is idle. As described in Japanese Patent No. 2700404, fixed information is transmitted as the first series of data, and a block of arbitrary information divided into a plurality of fixed-length blocks is transmitted as the second series of data.




In the conventional elevator information communication system, an information-system cable for transmitting a large amount of notification data such as image data, character data, and audio data and a control-system cable for transmitting a notification command having a small amount of data must be installed in the elevator way. For this reason, the system is very expensive, disadvantageously. In order to output notification data from the information input device to each notification device, the notification data must be repeatedly output twice in vain although transmission error rate is very low.




The scheme described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-87580 is expensive because a packet transmission control device must be additionally installed, and disadvantageously requires a long time to input notification data output from an information input device to notification devices. In a scheme in Japanese Patent No. 2700404, a notification command and notification data are transmitted in a fixed length. For this reason, even if the notification command is not required to be output, the notification data cannot be efficiently transmitted.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and has as its object to obtain an elevator information communication system in which the number of communication cables can be reduced with a simple configuration without arranging a dedicated device such as a packet transmission control device to efficiently perform communication at a low cost.




In consideration of the object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system including a notification device arranged in the elevator system, an information input device for forming notification data to the notification device to input the notification data, and an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command and having relay means connected to the information input device to relay the notification data input from the information input device to the notification device.




According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to the first aspect wherein the elevator control device includes switching means for adding non-transmission time and identification data to data and outputting the data in order to identify a notification command from the elevator control device and the notification data from the information input device by the information device.




According to the third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to the first or second aspect wherein the elevator device includes command means for, when a notification command is generated during outputting of notification data from the information input means, interrupting the outputting of the notification data.




According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to one of the first to third aspects wherein the elevator control device changes notification data into a packet to output the packet, and the notification device includes restoration means for restoring interrupted notification data into original notification data.




According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to one of the first to fourth aspects wherein the notification device includes reply means for generating a resending request when input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request.




According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to one of the first to fifth aspects wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.




According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to the sixth aspect wherein the information input device detects the notification device added by the scanning means, and includes re-output means for further outputting un-output notification data to set necessary notification data in the added notification device.




According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system including a notification device arranged in the elevator system, an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command, and an information input device connected to the notification device to form notification data for the notification device and to input the notification, wherein the notification device includes relay means for generating a resending request when the input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request.




According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to the eighth aspect wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.




According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the information input device detects the notification device added by the scanning means, and includes re-output means for further outputting un-output notification data to set necessary notification data in the added notification device.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to first and second embodiments of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of an elevator information communication system according to first, second, third, and fourth embodiments of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a flow chart showing the operation of a relay means of an elevator control device according to first, second, and third embodiments of the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a flow chart showing the operation of a identification means of a notification device according to first and third embodiments of the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to second embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 8

is a flow chart showing the operation of a identification means of a notification device according to second embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 9

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to third embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 10

is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to third embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 11

is a flow chart showing the operation of a command means of an elevator control device according to third embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 12

is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to third embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 13

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 14

is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 15

is a flow chart showing the operation of a relay means of an elevator control device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 16

is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 17

is a flow chart showing the operation of a identification means of a notification device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 18

is a flow chart showing the operation of a restoration means of the notification device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 19

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 20

is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 21

is a time chart of the communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 22

is a flow chart showing the operation of a reply means of a notification device according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 23

is a flow chart showing the operation of a resending means of an information input device according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 24

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to sixth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 25

is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to sixth embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 26

is a flow chart showing the operation of a scanning means of an information input device according to sixth and seventh embodiments of the present invention.





FIG. 27

is a flow chart showing the operation of a response means of a notification device according to sixth and seventh embodiments of the present invention.





FIG. 28

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 29

is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 30

is a flow chart showing the operation of a recording means of an information input device according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 31

is a flow chart showing the operation of a re-output means of the information input device according to seventh embodiment.





FIG. 32

shows tables of notification data output records of the information input device according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 33

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of a conventional elevator information communication system.





FIGS. 34A and 34B

are time charts of communication path data of the conventional elevator information communication system.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




First Embodiment




First embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to

FIGS. 1

to


6


.

FIG. 1

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system,

FIG. 2

is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of the system, and

FIG. 3

is a time chart of communication path data.

FIGS. 4

,


5


, and


6


are flow charts showing the operations in a relay means


20


and a switching means


21


of an elevator control device


2


and an operation in identification means


30


-


1


to


30


-n of the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n, respectively.




In first embodiment, a 7-bit coding system in which the MSBS (most significant bits) are used as identifiers of a notification command


100


and notification data


200


is used. MBS=1 is satisfied in the notification command


100


, and MBS=0 is satisfied in the notification data


200


. The same reference numerals as in the conventional configuration denote the same parts in the configuration of First embodiment.




In

FIG. 2

, CPUs


10


-


0


to


10


-n are central processing units, ROMs


11


-


0


to


11


-n are read-only memories in which programs are stored, and RAMs


12


-


0


to


12


-n are programmable memories in which operation results or the like are temporarily stored. Input/output I/Fs


13


-


01


to


13


-n


2


are input/output interfaces for performing voltage level conversion, analog/digital conversion, serial/parallel conversion, and the like, buses


14


-


0


to


14


-n are bus (signal lines) groups such as control buses, address buses, and data buses, and displays


15


-


1


to


15


-n are displays for displaying information.




An operation performed when a notification command is transmitted will be described below. When the elevator control device


2


detects a crowded condition (notification condition for a cage, and message number is set to be


3


), in

FIG. 1

, the notification command


100


representing “selector 101=cage, command 102=message display, data 103=3” (see

FIG. 34

) is given to the switching means


21


. In S


10


in

FIG. 5

, the notification condition is established (Yes is set), the notification command


100


is output in step S


14


. The notification command


100


is input to the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n through the input/output I/F


13


-


02


, an information/controlsystem cable


4


, and the input/output I/Fs


13


-


12


to


13


-n


2


shown in FIG.


2


and then input to the identification means


30


-


1


to


30


-n in FIG.


1


.




In the identification means.


30


-


1


of the notification device


3


-


1


in the cage, the start selector of received data is of the identification means


30


-


1


in step S


21


in

FIG. 6

, and the MSBs of the second and subsequent bytes are


1


(Yes is set) in step S


22


in FIG.


6


. For this reason, “command 102=message display, data 103=3” of the second and subsequent bytes is input as a notification command in step S


23


. This notification command is given to the display means


32


-


1


in

FIG. 1

to display “crowded” on the display


15


-


1


(see FIG.


2


). Although the notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n of the elevator entrance receive the same notification command


100


, the selector of the received data is not of the notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n in step S


21


in

FIG. 6

(No is determined in step S


21


). For this reason, N (No) is determined in step S


21


, so that the notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n neglect the notification command


100


without any operation.




An operation performed when notification data is transmitted will be described below. A case in which the message number


3


of the notification device


3


-


1


of the cage is changed into “A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” will be described below. In

FIG. 1

, notification data


200


representing “selector 210=cage, command 220=message updating, number 231=3, text length 232=15 characters, text data 233=A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” (see

FIG. 34



b


) is given to the relay means


20


of the elevator control device


2


.




In the relay means


20


, the received data is stored in a reception buffer (not especially shown) in step S


1


in

FIG. 4

, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S


2


. Upon completion of reception of all the data, the presence/absence of stored data is checked in step S


3


. If there is no stored data, the data of the reception buffer is stored as stored data in a memory (not especially shown) in step S


4


, and the reception buffer is cleared in step S


5


.




In the switching means


21


, since a notification condition is not established (N is set) in step S


10


in

FIG. 5

, and stored data are present (Y is set) in step S


11


, the stored data are sequentially output in step S


12


. Upon completion of the outputting, the stored data are cleared in step S


13


. In

FIG. 2

, the stored data (=notification data) output is input to the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n through the input/output I/F


13


-


02


, the information/control-system cable


4


, and the input/output I/Fs


13


-


12


to


13


-n


2


. As in the notification command


100


described above, in the notification device


3


-


1


of the cage, in

FIG. 6

, Yes is determined in step S


21


, No is determined in step S


22


, and the received data is input as notification data in step S


24


.





FIG. 3

shows the manner of the notification command


100


and the notification data


200


which flow on the information/control-system cable


4


at once. The condition of the notification command after all the notification data from the information input device


1


are stored is not established in the elevator control device


2


, outputting of the notification data is performed. When a notification command is generated during the outputting of the notification data, the notification command is rapidly output after the notification data are output.




As described above, in the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, notification data transmitted from the information input device to the notification device is relayed by the relay means arranged in. the elevator control device, so that a dedicated information-system cable for connecting the information input device and the notification device to each other can be omitted.




Second Embodiment




Second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to

FIGS. 1

,


2


,


4


,


7


, and


8


.

FIG. 7

is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means


21


of an elevator control device


2


.

FIG. 8

is a flow chart showing the operation of identification means


30


-


1


to


30


-n of notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n.




When the elevator control device


2


detects a crowded condition (notification condition for a cage, and message number is set to be 3), in

FIG. 1

, the notification command representing “selector 101=cage, command 102=message display, data 103=3” is given to the switching means


21


. In the switching means


21


, the notification condition is established in step S


10


in

FIG. 7

, no transmission for a predetermined period of time is determined in step S


17


, identifier


1


is output in step S


18


, and a notification command


100


is output in step S


14


.




The notification command


100


is input to notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n through an input/output I/F


13


-


02


, an information/control-system cable


4


, and input/output I/Fs


13


-


12


to


13


-n


2


and then input to the identification means


30


-


1


to


30


-n in FIG.


1


.




In the identification means


30


-


1


of the notification device


3


-


1


of the cage, in

FIG. 8

, a period of no-transmission time is a predetermined period of time or longer in step S


31


, the selector of the second byte is of the identification means


30


-


1


in step S


32


, and the first byte is identifier


1


(Y is set) in step S


33


. For this reason, “command102=message display, data 103=3 ” of the third and subsequent bytes is input as a notification command in step S


36


. This notification command is given to the display means


32


-


1


in

FIG. 1

, “crowded” is displayed on a display


15


-


1


(see FIG.


2


). Although the notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n of the elevator entrance receive the same notification command


100


, the selector of the received data is not of the notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n in step S


32


in

FIG. 8

(No is determined in step S


32


). For this reason, the notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n neglect the notification command


100


without any operation.




A case in which the message number


3


of the notification device


3


-


1


of the cage is changed into “A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” will be described below. In

FIG. 1

, notification data


200


representing “selector 210=cage, command 220=message updating, number 231=3, text length 232=15 characters, text data 233=A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” (see

FIG. 34



b


) is given to the relay means


20


of the elevator control device


2


.




In the relay means


20


, the received data is stored in a reception buffer in step S


1


in

FIG. 4

, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S


2


. Upon completion of reception of all the data, the presence/absence of stored data is checked in step S


3


. If there is no stored data, the data of the reception buffer is stored as stored data in a memory in step S


4


, and the reception buffer


1


is cleared in step S


5


.




In the switching means


21


, since a notification condition is not established (N is set) in step S


10


in

FIG. 7

, and stored data are present (Y is set) in step S


11


, no transmission for a predetermined period of time is determined in step S


15


. Identifier


2


is output in step S


16


, the stored data are sequentially output in step S


12


. Upon completion of the outputting, the stored data are cleared in step S


13


. In

FIG. 2

, the stored data (=notification data) output is input to the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n through the input/output I/F


13


-


02


, the information/control-system cable


4


, and the input/output I/Fs


13


-


12


to


13


-n


2


. As in the notification command


100


described above, in the notification device


3


-


1


of the cage, in

FIG. 8

, Yes is determined in step S


32


, No is determined in step S


32


, Yes is determined in step S


34


, and the received data is input as notification data in step S


35


.




In the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, in order to perform a switching operation between a notification command and notification data which are transmitted from the elevator control device to the notification device, a period of no-transmission time and identification data are added. For this reason, both the notification command and the notification data can be easily identified.




Third Embodiment




Third embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to

FIGS. 2

,


4


,


6


,


9


to


12


.

FIG. 9

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system,

FIG. 10

is a time chart of communication path data, and

FIGS. 11 and 12

are flow charts showing operations of a command means


22


and a switching means


21


of an elevator control device


2


. In third embodiment, a 7-bit coding system in which the MSBs (most significant bits) are used as identifiers of a notification command


100


and notification data


200


is used. MBS=1 is satisfied in the notification command


100


, and MBS=0 is satisfied in the notification data


200


.




When the elevator control device


2


detects a crowded condition (notification condition for a cage, and message number is set to be 3), in

FIG. 9

, the notification command


100


representing “selector 101=cage, command 102=message display, data 103=3” (see

FIG. 34



b


) is given to the command means


22


. When the notification command


100


is given to the command means


22


, interruption is made to save the present operation state in a stack in step S


41


in

FIG. 11

, a notification command is output in step S


42


, and the original operation state is restored from the stack in step S


43


.




In this manner, in the switching means


21


, when the notification condition is satisfied while the notification data


200


is being output in step S


10


in

FIG. 12

, and the outputting of the notification data


200


is stopped in step S


10




a.


An interruption process for the command means


22


in

FIG. 11

is performed in step S


14


, and the subsequent notification data


200


are output.




The scheme for performing interruption by establishing the notification condition has been described above. However, a multi-task configuration in which the task of the command means


22


takes priority over the task of the switching means


21


may be used.




The notification command


100


is input to the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n through the input/output I/F


13


-


02


, the information/control-system cable


4


, and the input/output I/Fs


13


-


12


to


13


-n


2


which are shown in

FIG. 2

, and input to the identification means


30


-


1


to


30


-n in FIG.


9


.




In the identification means


30


-


1


of the notification device


3


-


1


of the cage, since Yes is set in each of steps S


21


and S


22


in

FIG. 6

, “command 102=message display, data 103=3” of the second and subsequent bytes is input as a notification command in step S


23


. This notification command is given to the display means


32


-


1


in

FIG. 9

, “crowded” is displayed on a display


15


-


1


. The notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n of the elevator entrance receive the same notification command


100


. However, N is determined in step S


21


in

FIG. 6

, the notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n neglect the notification command


100


without any operation.




A case in which the message number


3


of the notification device


3


-


1


of the cage is changed into “A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” will be described below. In

FIG. 9

, notification data


200


representing “selector 210=cage, command 220=message updating, number 231=3, text length 232=15 characters, text data 233=A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” (see

FIG. 34



b


) is given to the relay means


20


of the elevator control device


2


.




In the relay means


20


, the received data is stored in a reception buffer in step S


1


in

FIG. 4

, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S


2


. Upon completion of reception of all the data, the presence/absence of stored data is checked in step S


3


. If there is no stored data, the data of the reception buffer is stored in a memory in step S


4


, and the reception buffer is cleared in step S


5


.




In the switching means


21


, since Y is determined in step S


11


while the notification condition is not established in step S


10


in

FIG. 12

, stored data are sequentially output in step S


12


. Upon completion of the outputting, the stored data are cleared in step S


13


. In

FIG. 2

, the stored data (=notification data) output is input to the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n through the input/output I/F


13


-


02


, the information/control-system cable


4


, and the input/output I/Fs


13


-


12


to


13


-n


2


. As in the notification command


100


described above, in

FIG. 6

, Y is determined in step S


32


, N is determined in step S


21


, Yes is determined in step S


22


, and the received data is input as notification data in step S


24


.





FIG. 10

shows the manner of the notification command


100


and the notification data


200


which flow on the information/control-system cable


4


at once. In

FIG. 3

of first embodiment, in the elevator control device


2


, if the condition of the notification command is not satisfied after all notification data from the information input device


1


are stored, outputting of the notification data is performed. Once the notification data begin to be output, even if a notification command is received, the notification command temporarily waits until the outputting of the notification data is finished. In this embodiment, as shown in

FIG. 10

, the notification command


100


is interrupted to be output.




As described above, in the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, when a notification command is present while notification data is being output from the elevator control device, the outputting of the notification data is stopped by the command means to output a notification command. For this reason, outputting of the notification command can be prevented being delayed.




Fourth Embodiment




Fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to

FIGS. 2

,


13


to


18


.

FIG. 13

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system, and

FIG. 14

is a time chart of a communication path data.

FIG. 4

shows a case in which notification data


200


is divided into three packets.

FIGS. 15

,


16


,


17


, and


18


are flow charts showing the operations of a relay means


20


and a switching means


21


of an elevator control device


2


and the operations of identification means


30


-


1


to


30


-n and restoration means


33


-


1


to


33


-n of notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n.




When the elevator control device


2


detects a crowded condition (notification condition for a cage, and message number is set to be 3), in

FIG. 13

, the notification command


100


representing “selector 101=cage, command 102=message display, data 103=3” is given to the switching means


21


. Y is determined in step S


10


in

FIG. 16

, and the notification command


100


is output in step S


14


. The notification command


100


is input to the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n through the input/output I/F


13


-


02


, the information/control-system cable


4


, and the input/output I/Fs


13


-


12


to


13


-n


2


which are shown in

FIG. 2

, and input to the identification means


30


-


1


to


30


-n in FIG.


13


.




In the identification means


30


-


1


of the notification device


3


-


1


, in

FIG. 17

, the start of received data is a packet header (N is set) in step S


20


, and the selector of the received data is of the identification means


30


-


1


(Y is set) in step S


21


. For this reason, “command 102=message display, data 103=3” of the second and subsequent bytes is input as a notification command in step S


23


. This notification command is given to the display means


32


-


1


in

FIG. 13

, “crowded” is displayed on a display


15


-


1


. The notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n of the elevator entrance receive the same notification command


100


. However, N is determined in step S


21


in

FIG. 17

, the notification devices


3


-


2


to


3


-n neglect the notification command


100


without any operation.




A case in which the message number


3


of the notification device


3


-


1


of the cage is changed into “A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” will be described below. In

FIG. 13

, notification data


200


representing “selector 210=cage, command 220=message updating, number 231=3, text length 232=15 characters, text data 233=A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” is given to the relay means


20


of the elevator control device


2


.




In the relay means


20


, the received data is stored in a reception buffer (not especially shown) in step S


1


in

FIG. 15

, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S


2


. Upon completion of reception of all the data, the presence/absence of stored data is checked instep S


6


. If there is no stored data, the data in the reception buffer is divided into packets in step S


7


, packet headers are added to the packets, respectively, and the packets are stored in a memory (not especially shown) as storage packet data, and the reception buffer is cleared in step S


5


.




In the switching means


21


, since N is determined in step S


10


, and Y is determined in step S


27


in

FIG. 16

, one packet of unoutput stored packet data is output. Until Y is determined in step S


28


, N is determined in step S


10


, and Y is determined in step S


26


, and the process in step S


27


is repeated. When all of stored packet data is output completely in step S


28


, the stored data is cleared in step S


29


.




In

FIG. 2

, the stored packet data outputed as described above is input to the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n through the input/output I/F


13


-


02


, the information/control-system cable


4


and the input/output I/F


13


-


12


to


13


-n


2


. Then, in

FIG. 17

, Y is determined in step S


20


, the stored packet data is input as the packet data, as is the case with the notification command


100


.

FIG. 14

shows the manner of the notification command


100


and the packet data which flow on the information/control-system cable


4


at once.




In the restoration means


33


-


1


to


33


-n, in

FIG. 18

, since Y is determined in step S


51


, the data portion of the packet data is added to a reception buffer (not especially shown) in step S


52


, and completion of notification data buffering (inputting) is checked by a text length or the like in step S


53


. Upon completion of the notification data buffering, in the restoration means


33


-


1


of the notification device


3


-


1


, since Y is determined in step S


54


, data is input as notification data in step S


24


. The reception buffer is cleared in step S


55


.




As described above, in the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, even if outputting of notification data is stopped by the command means such that notification data output from the elevator control device is divided into packets, restoration means for restoring the original notification data can be easily constituted in the notification device.




Fifth Embodiment




Fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to

FIGS. 19

to


23


.

FIG. 19

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system,

FIGS. 20 and 21

are time charts of communication path data,

FIGS. 22 and 23

are flow charts showing the operation of reply means


34


-


1


to


34


-n of notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n and a resending means


40


of an information input device


1


. In the following embodiment, an information-system cable


5


and a control-system cable


6


are independently arranged.




A case in which the message numbers


3


of all the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n are changed into “A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” will be described below. In

FIG. 19

, notification data


200


representing “selector 210=all, command 220=message updating, number 231=3, text length 232=15 characters, text data 233=A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” is given to the reply means


34


-


1


to


34


-n of the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n.




In the reply means


34


-


1


to


34


-n, when communication is normally performed, in

FIG. 22

, Y is determined in steps S


61


, S


63


, and S


21


, N is determined in step S


64


, and Y is determined in step S


65


. For this reason, data is input as notification data in step S


24


. When communication is not normally performed, N is determined in step S


61


in

FIG. 22

, and a reception abnormal flag is turned on in step S


62


in FIG.


22


. Upon completion of reception of all data, Y is determined in steps S


63


, S


21


, and S


64


, and a resending request flag is turned on in step S


71


. A resending request


300


(see

FIG. 20

) representing “selector 301=output source, command 302=resending request” is output, the reception abnormal flag is turned off in step S


70


.




In a normal state, since data are normally communicated to all the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n, any data is not returned to the information input device


1


. For this reason, when transmission is performed once, the communication is completed. When communication is not normally performed in only one notification device, in this notification device, a resending request


300


is output in step S


69


in

FIG. 22

as described above. The resending request


300


is input to the resending means


40


of the information input device


1


.




In the resending means


40


, since Y is determined in step S


81


and S


82


, notification data is re-output to only one notification device which performs abnormal communication in step S


83


.

FIG. 20

shows a manner of the notification data


200


and the resending request


300


which flow on the information-system cable


5


at once. When communication is not normally performed in a plurality of notification devices, the plurality of notification devices output resending requests in step S


69


in

FIG. 22

as described above. For this reason, data on the information-system cable


5


conflict with each other to be broken (see FIG.


22


).




The resending means


40


of the information input device


1


sequentially selects data in step S


84


since N is determined in step S


81


, and the resending means


40


outputs a check request


400


representing “selector 401=output destination, command 402=resending request”. A notification device which does not normally perform communication outputs a resending request


300


in step S


69


in

FIG. 22

as described above, and the resending means


40


of the information input device


1


determines Y in steps S


85


and S


86


in FIG.


23


and resends notification data to a start (selector) designation destination of the reception data.

FIG. 21

shows a manner of the notification data


200


, the resending request


300


, and the check request


400


which flow on the information-system cable


5


.




As described above, in the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, since a resending request is made only when notification data input to the notification device is abnormal, the number of times of outputting of notification data can be set to be only one in a normal state. Even if a communication error is generated, notification data can be reliably transmitted.




Sixth Embodiment




Sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to

FIGS. 24

to


27


.

FIG. 24

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system,

FIG. 25

is a time chart of communication path data, and

FIGS. 26 and 27

are flow charts showing the operations of a scanning means


41


of an information input device


1


and response means


35


-


1


to


35


-n of notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n, respectively.




When a predetermined condition is established in the information input device


1


, the scanning means


41


outputs a check request


400


representing “selector 401=cage 1, command 402=check request” in step S


84


in

FIG. 26

, and the check request


400


is given to the response means


35


-


1


to


35


-n in FIG.


24


.




In the response means


35


-


1


to


35


-n, Y is determined (e.g., the response means


35


-


1


at the beginning) in step S


21


in

FIG. 27

, N is determined in step S


65


, and Y is determined in step S


66


. For this reason, a check response


500


representing “selector


501


=cage


1


, command


502


=check response” is output in step S


72


, and the check response


500


is given to the scanning means


41


in FIG.


24


.




In the scanning means


41


, when Y is determined in steps S


85


and S


89


in

FIG. 26

, cage


1


is stored as a connection notification device in step S


90


. The processes in steps S


84


, S


85


, S


89


, and S


90


are repeated until the check request


400


is output to all the notification devices


3


-


1


to


3


-n, and Y is determined in step S


88


to end the processes.

FIG. 25

shows a manner of the check request


400


and the check response


500


which flow on a information-system cable


5


.




In the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, when notification devices include a notification device which is in an OFF state or is broken, the notification devices are scanned by the scanning means of the information input device one by one to check the OFF notification device or broken notification device, thereby automatically detect the OFF notification device or the broken notification device.




Seventh Embodiment




Seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to

FIGS. 28

to


32


.

FIG. 28

is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system,

FIG. 29

is a time chart of communication path data, and

FIGS. 30 and 31

are flow charts showing a recording means


42


and a re-output means


43


of the information input device


1


, respectively.

FIG. 32

shows tables of notification data output records M of an information input device.




A case in which notification data representing “selector 210=all elevator entrances, command 220=message updating, number 231=1 text length 232=15 characters, text data 233=A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” is output, and an entrance notification device


1


(el) is newly additionally installed will be described below.




Transmission and return (see

FIG. 29

) of the check request


400


and the check response


500


between the scanning means


41


and the response means


35


-


1


to


35


-n in

FIG. 28

are the same as those in sixth embodiment (see FIG.


25


), and a description thereof will be omitted. Before the entrance notification device


1


(el) is installed, in the recording means


42


, Y is set in step S


91


in

FIG. 30

, and N is set in step S


95


in FIG.


30


. For this reason, a change state of notification data is represented by x in step S


95


. Since N is determined in step S


96


, connection of a notification device is represented by x (see FIG.


32


).




After the entrance notification device


1


(el) is newly installed, Y is determined in step S


91


in

FIG. 30

, and N is determined in step S


95


in FIG.


30


. For this reason, a change state of notification data is represented by x in step S


95


. Since Y is determined in step S


96


, connection of the entrance notification device


1


(el) newly installed is represented by o (see FIG.


32


).




In the re-output means


43


, since Y is determined in step S


101


in

FIG. 31

, and N is determined in step S


102


in

FIG. 31

, the notification data


200


is output in step S


104


. The notification data is input to a response means


35


-(


1


-


1


) in

FIG. 28

, and the data is input as notification data in the response means


35


-(


1


-


1


) in step S


24


because Y is set in steps S


21


and S


65


in

FIG. 27

(see sixth embodiment). The change state of the notification data of the entrance notification device


1


(el) is represented by o in the processes of the recording means


42


in

FIG. 30

when the next notification data is output.





FIG. 29

shows the notification data


200


, the check request


400


, and the check response


500


which flow on the information-system cable


5


.

FIG. 32

shows notification data output records M stored in the information input device


1


, and, more particularly, a change in record before and after the entrance notification device


1


(el) is newly installed.




As described above, in the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, when a notification device is added sometime, the added notification device is detected by the scanning means of the information input device, and un-output notification data is output by the re-output means. For this reason, notification data required for the added notification device can be automatically set.




In each of the inventions of fifth to seventh embodiments described above, one cable to each notification device is arranged as in each of first to fourth embodiments, transmission/reception can be performed. In addition, the inventions of the embodiments described above can be appropriately combined to each other as needed.




As has been described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system including a notification device arranged in the elevator system, an information input device for forming notification data to the notification device to input the notification data, and an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command and having relay means connected to the information input device to relay the notification data input from the information input device to the notification device. For this reason, the notification data transmitted from the information input device to the notification device is relayed by the relay means arranged in the elevator control device, so that a dedicated information-system cable for connecting the information input device and the notification device to each other is not necessary. A simple configuration can be obtained, and a system which can efficiently perform communication at a low cost can be provided.




According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the elevator control device includes switching means for adding non-transmission time and identification data to data and outputting the data in order to identify a notification command from the elevator control device and the notification data from the information input device by the information device. For this reason, since the non-transmission time and the identification data are added when the notification command and the notification data transmitted to the notification device are switched to each other, identification can be performed by the notification device.




According to the third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the elevator device includes command means for, when a notification command is generated during outputting of notification data from the information input means, interrupting the outputting of the notification data. For this reason, when the notification command is present during outputting of the notification data from the elevator control device, the outputting of the notification data is stopped by the command means to output the notification command, so that the outputting of the notification command can be prevented from being delayed.




According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the elevator control device changes notification data into a packet to output the packet, and the notification device includes restoration means for restoring interrupted notification data into original notification data. For this reason, when the notification data output from the elevator control device is changed into a packet to stop outputting of the notification data, the notification data can be easily restored into the original notification data by the notification device.




According to the fifth and eighth aspects of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the notification device includes reply means for generating a resending request when input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request. For this reason, the number of times of outputting of notification data can be set to be one in a normal state, and the notification can be reliably transmitted if a communication error is generated.




According to the sixth and ninth aspects of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check. For this reason, when notification devices include a notification device which is in an OFF state or is broken, the notification devices are scanned by the scanning means of the information input device one by one to check the OFF notification device or broken notification device, thereby automatically detect the OFF notification device or the broken notification device.




According to the seventh and tenth aspects of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the information input device detects the notification device added by the scanning means, and includes re-output means for further outputting un-output notification data to set necessary notification data in the added notification device. For this reason, when a notification device is added sometime, the added notification device is detected by the scanning means of the information input device, and un-output notification data is output by the re-output means. For this reason, notification data required for the added notification device can be automatically set.



Claims
  • 1. An elevator information communication system comprising:a notification device in an elevator system for supplying information to an elevator user; an information input device for supplying notification data for to the notification device for supplying the information to the elevator user; and an elevator control device connected to the notification device and outputting notification commands to the notification device for controlling the elevator system and having relay means connected to the information input device to relay the notification data received from the information input device to the notification device, a switch connected between the relay means and the notification device for controlling transmission of the notification commands and notification data to the notification device, and command means connected to the switch, receiving the notification commands, and interrupting the switch, wherein, if a notification command is received by the command means when notification data is being transmitted to the notification device, the command means interrupts transmission of the notification data by the switch, the notification command is transmitted through the switch and command means, and, thereafter, transmission of the notification data resumes.
  • 2. The elevator information communication system according to claim 1, including a plurality of notification devices and a single control system cable connecting the notification devices to the elevator control device whereby the information input device can selectively communicate with the respective notification devices through a single transmission cable.
  • 3. The elevator information communication system according to claim 2, wherein each notification device includes identification means for identifying notification data and notification commands directed to the respective notification device and display means for displaying the notification data.
  • 4. The elevator information communication system according to claim 1 whereinthe notification device includes reply means for sending a resending request to the information input device when the notification device detects an abnormal communication received from the information input device, and the information input device includes resending means, responding to a resending request from the notification device, for resending to the notification device a communication previously sent.
  • 5. The elevator information communication system according to claim 1 wherein,the information input device includes scanning means for sending an inquiry to the notification device to determine whether the notification device is operative, and the notification device includes response means for sending a check response to the input information device in response to an inquiry.
  • 6. The elevator information communication system according to claim 1, wherein the information input device includes:recording means for recording number of notification devices connected to the information input device; and re-output means, responsive to the recording means, for again outputting notification data previously output, to a notification device newly connected to the information input device, wherein the scanning means detects connection of the new notification device to the information input device and updates the recording means.
  • 7. An elevator information communication system comprising:a notification device in an elevator system for supplying information to an elevator user; an information input device for supplying notification data to the notification device for supplying the information to the elevator user; and an elevator control device connected to the notification device and outputting notification commands to the notification device for controlling the elevator system and having relay means connected to the information input device to relay the notification data received from the information input device to the notification device, and dividing the notification data into a plurality of packets, and a switch connected between the relay means and the notification device and receiving the notification commands, for controlling transmission of the notification commands and the notification data to the notification device, wherein, if a notification command is received by the switch when a packet of notification data is being transmitted to the notification device, transmission of the packet is interrupted and the notification command is transmitted, and the notification device includes restoration means for combining the plurality of packets of notification data to reproduce the notification data before division into the plurality of packets.
  • 8. The elevator information communication system according to claim 7, including a plurality of notification devices and a single control system cable connecting the notification devices to the elevator control device whereby the information input device can selectively communicate with the respective notification devices through a single transmission cable.
  • 9. The elevator information communication system according to claim 8, wherein each notification device includes the restoration means, identification means for identifying notification data and notification commands directed to the respective notification device, and display means for displaying the notification data.
  • 10. The elevator information communication system according to claim 7 whereinthe notification device includes reply means for sending a resending request to the information input device when the notification device detects an abnormal communication received from the information input device, and the information input device includes resending means, responding to a resending request from the notification device, for resending to the notification device a communication previously sent.
  • 11. The elevator information communication system according to claim 7 wherein,the information input device includes scanning means for sending an inquiry to the notification device to determine whether the notification device is operative, and the notification device includes response means for sending a check response to the input information device in response to an inquiry.
  • 12. The elevator information communication system according to claim 7, wherein the information input device includes:recording means for recording number of notification devices connected to the information input device; and re-output means, responsive to the recording means, for again outputting notification data previously output, to a notification device newly connected to the information input device, wherein the scanning means detects connection of the new notification device to the information input device and updates the recording means.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
4709788 Harada Dec 1987 A
4989695 Kubo Feb 1991 A
5272287 Meguerdichian et al. Dec 1993 A
5276295 Kameli Jan 1994 A
5298695 Bahjat et al. Mar 1994 A
5787020 Molliere et al. Jul 1998 A
5936211 Kim Aug 1999 A
6003627 Kim et al. Dec 1999 A
6021870 Kim Feb 2000 A
6062343 Wang May 2000 A
6269912 Kim Aug 2001 B1
6349795 Tatsumi et al. Feb 2002 B1
6427808 Mori et al. Aug 2002 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
6-87580 Mar 1994 JP
2-239078 Oct 1997 JP
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/624621 Jul 2000 US
Child 10/180023 US