Aspects herein relate to elongate elastic members and lower-body garments featuring one or more elongate elastic members configured to have a kinesiologic effect on a wearer.
Running, whether recreationally or competitively, is a cardiovascular activity often involving high metabolic cost. Whether running for general fitness or competing, runners often experience muscle and joint fatigue in the lower-body before achieving the desired cardiovascular effect. Further, some runners may use improper form when running, increasing the likelihood they will injure one or more muscles, tendons, or ligament groups (e.g., hip flexors, knee ligaments, Achilles tendon).
Examples of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
The subject matter of the present invention is described with specificity herein to meet statutory requirements. However, the description itself is not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. Rather, the inventors have contemplated that the claimed or disclosed subject matter might also be embodied in other ways, to include different steps or combinations of steps similar to the ones described in this document, in conjunction with other present or future technologies. Moreover, although the terms “step” and/or “block” might be used herein to connote different elements of methods employed, the terms should not be interpreted as implying any particular order among or between various steps herein disclosed unless and except when the order of individual steps is explicitly stated.
By way of background, it may be desirable to assist an athletic motion, such as running, by augmenting or inhibiting a joint moment (force applied or motion about a point or axis), or by creating a perception in a wearer that the athletic motion is easier to perform. For example, a recreational runner may find it helpful to have a device or garment comprising a device that assists with knee flexion during a running stride. By augmenting the joint moment associated with knee flexion, the runner may more efficiently use their hamstrings and quadriceps during the stride, reducing the actual or perceived energy expenditure required to run. In so doing, the runner may be enabled to run farther or run faster, for example. Conventionally, devices that augment joint moments tend to be bulky, rigid, unwieldy, or difficult to don and doff—significantly reducing their usefulness outside of rehabilitation or laboratory environments. In order to assist with an athletic motion, aspects herein contemplate an elongate elastic member and a lower-body garment comprising an elongate elastic member that augment joint moments, is conveniently used in multiple configurations, and is easily donned and doffed.
At a high level, aspects herein relate to an elongate elastic member and lower-body garments incorporating the elastic member. In example aspects, the elongate elastic member assists an athletic motion, such as running, where the elastic member has a first end and a second end, and an intervening portion continuously extending between the first end and the second end. Disposed on the intervening portion, the elongate elastic member comprises at least a first slit and a second slit, each of the first slit and the second slit disposed lengthwise parallel to a longitudinal axis of the elongate elastic member. In some aspects, the intervening portion may also comprise a third slit for receiving the foot or shoe of a wearer, a pair of apertures configured to be coupled to a shoelace of a shoe of the wearer, and/or a stirrup configured to receive the foot or shoe of the wearer. The elastic member may, in aspects, comprise various features that facilitate anchoring the first end to an area adjacent to the torso of the wearer.
Continuing, the elastic member can be donned in various orientations that impart varying kinesiologic effects on a wearer. For example, a wearer can don the elastic member such that the first end is disposed on an anterior portion of the wearer's lower torso, the thigh/upper leg extends through an opening formed by the first slit and the lower leg extends through an opening formed by the second slit, where the intervening portion of the elastic member between the first slit and the second slit is disposed on the posterior side of the leg. In such an orientation, the elastic member may augment joint moments generated during the swing phase of a running motion, including ankle dorsiflexion, knee flexion, and/or hip flexion. The aforementioned as-donned orientation is but one application of the elastic member; in other as-donned orientations, the elastic member may supplement ankle moment at push off and augment ankle plantarflexion, knee flexion, and/or hip flexion during the swing phase. In yet another as-donned orientation, the elastic member may augment joint moments generated during the stance phase of a running motion, including ankle plantarflexion, knee flexion, and/or hip extension. In any orientation, the augmentation of joint moments may provide kinesiologic benefits that make running easier or more efficient and/or may provide a user with the perception or sensation that running feels easier.
When aspects of the elastic member are integrated into a lower-body garment, the elastic member may be positioned such that it is at least partially disposed between a first textile layer and a second textile layer of the lower-body garment in one or more portions of one or more zones of the lower-body garment. By at least partially disposing portions of the elastic member between the textile layers, the elastic member is less likely to move from a desired as-donned orientation to an undesired orientation. Further, by incorporating aspects of the elastic member into the lower-body garment, a wearer can more easily don the elastic member and use it as intended. In aspects where the elastic member comprises a detachable stirrup or a stirrup that can be concealed, the lower-body garment may permit a wearer to convert the lower-body garment from a functional, running-augmenting garment, to more of an aesthetic garment without having the stirrup protruding from a location adjacent to the leg opening of the lower-body garment.
Accordingly, aspects herein are directed to a lower-body garment comprising a torso portion having a waist opening, a first leg portion defining a first leg opening, and a second leg portion defining a second leg opening. The lower-body garment may comprise a first textile layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, and a second textile layer, positioned at least at a first area of the lower-body garment, having a third surface and a fourth surface, wherein the third surface of the second textile layer is positioned adjacent to the second surface of the first textile layer in the first area of the lower-body garment. The lower-body garment may also comprise a first elongate elastic member that continuously extends from a first location adjacent to the first leg opening to a second location adjacent to the waist opening, and which is at least partially disposed between the first textile layer and the second textile layer at the first area of the lower-body garment.
Aspects herein are additionally directed to a lower-body garment comprising a torso portion having a waist opening, a first leg portion defining a first leg opening, and a second leg portion defining a second leg opening. The lower-body garment has a first area comprising a first textile layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, and a second textile layer having a third surface and a fourth surface opposite the third surface, wherein the third surface of the second textile layer is positioned adjacent to the second surface of the first textile layer at the first area. The lower-body garment also has a second area comprising the first textile layer and not the second textile layer. The lower-body garment additionally comprises an elongate elastic member continuously extending from a location adjacent to the first leg opening, to a location adjacent to the waist opening, to a location adjacent to the second leg opening, where the elongate elastic member is disposed between the first textile layer and the second textile layer at the first area, and the elongate elastic member is further disposed on the second surface of the first textile layer at the second area.
Additional aspects herein are directed to an elongate elastic member for assisting an athletic motion. The elongate elastic member has a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and an intervening length therebetween. The elongate elastic member may comprise at least a first slit and a second slit, each of the first slit and the second slit being disposed lengthwise parallel to a longitudinal axis of the elongate elastic member.
Positional terms as used herein to describe a garment or an extremity covering portion of the garment such as “anterior,” “posterior,” “medial,” “lateral,” “distal,” “proximal,” “front,” “back,” “upper,” “lower,” “inner-facing surface,” “outer-facing surface,” and the like are with respect to the lower-body garment being appropriately sized and being worn as intended by a hypothetical wearer standing in an upright position. The term “continuous” as used herein is meant to encompass an elongate elastic member without gaps or breaks other than those specifically disclosed and/or claimed; it also is meant to encompass any textile layer which extends without interruption (e.g., gaps, breaks, and the like). However, with respect to both the elongate elastic member and the textile layers, it is contemplated that two or more pieces, panels, and the like, may be mechanically coupled where their respective ends meet (e.g., by a seam) to form a “continuous” structure, even if a seam line or small gap results.
Continuing, the term “elongate elastic member” as used herein, means any elastic member characterized by a modulus of elasticity, and capable of resisting/storing kinetic energy during a portion of a kinesiologic motion and releasing the kinetic energy during a different portion of the kinesiologic motion. Examples of an elongate elastic member may include elastic straps, bands, cables, and the like and may comprise any material having a desirable modulus of elasticity, including natural and synthetic materials such as natural rubber, or other elastomers, or a combination of materials having elastomeric properties. In some aspects, such a material may have a modulus of elasticity that exhibits stretch and recovery properties, allowing energy to be stored and released. The term “about” as used herein means within ±10% of a given value. The term “slit” refers to a cut, hole, or other through-member opening, including openings formed between two elastic strips that have been joined (e.g., stitched) such that the area between their unions comprise an opening that extends through the thickness of an elongate elastic member such that it provides a passage.
As used herein, the term “grip yarns” as used herein means yarns having a single yarn strand that may comprise up to 7000 or greater number of filaments such that the denier per filament of the single yarn strand is less than or equal to about 0.01. In aspects, the grip yarn may comprise PET (commonly known as polyester). The large number of filaments provides a large surface-to-volume ratio for the single yarn strand which contributes to the gripping function of the yarn. To describe it differently, the large number of filaments within the single yarn strand causes the single yarn strand to have a higher coefficient of friction as compared to, for example, more typical yarns that incorporate a smaller number of filaments within a single yarn strand such as yarns that incorporate from between, for example, 50 filaments to 500 filaments per single yarn strand. As used herein when referring to a lower-body garment, terms such as “waist portion,” “thigh region,” “knee region,” “calf region,” “shin region,” and the like may be used to describe various locations on, for instance, a leg portion of the lower-body garment. These terms generally correspond to an underlying region of a wearer when the lower-body garment is in an as-worn configuration and is sized appropriately for the given wearer. As such, in one example, the knee region of the lower-body garment would correspond to an approximate knee region of a wearer.
Turning now to
The intervening length 106 between the first end 104 and the second end 102 may further be divided into portions. A first portion 126 of the elongate elastic member 100 may be defined as the portion between the first slit 114 and the point at which the elongate elastic member 100 splits or bifurcates to form the pair of anchoring straps 108. A second portion 124 of the elongate elastic member 100 may be defined as the portion between the first slit 114 and the second slit 112. A third portion 122 may be defined as the portion between the second slit 112 and the third slit 110. A fourth portion 120 may be defined as the portion between the third slit 110 and the second end 102.
In aspects, the first slit 114 may be from about 20 cm to about 30 cm, or about 25 cm in length. The second portion 124 may be from about 4 cm to about 7 cm, or about 5.5 cm in length. The second slit 112 may be from about 15 cm to about 25 cm, or about 19 cm in length. The third portion 122 may be from about 5 cm to about 8 cm, or about 6.5 cm in length. The third slit 110 may be from about 6 cm to about 10 cm, or about 8 cm in length. The length or other dimensions of the elongate elastic member 100, and any features, such as the intervening length 106, the first slit 114, the first portion 126, the second slit 112, the second portion 124, the third slit 110, the third portion 122, and the fourth portion 120, may be different from that shown in
The elongate member 100 may comprise a structure for attachment to the leg of a wearer and one or more features for anchoring the elongate member 100 to the torso of a wearer. In an aspect, the structure for attaching the elongate elastic member 100 to the leg of the wearer comprises the third slit 110. The third slit 110 defines an opening that may be configured to receive the foot or shoe of a wearer. The elongate elastic member 100 may also comprise one or more features for anchoring the first end 104 to the torso of a wearer. In aspects, the one or more features for anchoring may be an anchor 128 located on one or more of the anchoring straps 108. Though the anchor 128 is shown in
The elongate elastic member 100 may be donned in various configurations depending on the kinesiologic effect desired by the wearer. For example, in certain as-worn configurations, the first slit 114 may define an opening for receiving the thigh of a wearer, the second slit 112 may define an opening for receiving the lower leg of the wearer, and the third slit 110 may define an opening for receiving the foot of wearer (with or without a shoe being worn). In such a configuration, the first portion 126 of the elongate elastic member 100 may be present on the anterior portion of the wearer's leg in a first zone (e.g., a thigh), the second portion 124 may be present on the posterior portion of the wearer's leg in a second zone (e.g., between the thigh and calf), the third portion 122 may be present on the anterior portion of the wearer's leg in a third zone (e.g., a shin), and the fourth portion 120 may be distal to the foot in a fourth zone. In such a configuration, the elongate elastic member 100 may augment joint moments associated with ankle dorsiflexion, knee flexion, and hip flexion.
In an alternate configuration, the first slit 114 may define an opening for receiving the thigh of a wearer, the second slit 112 may be unused, and the third slit 110 may define an opening for receiving the foot of a wearer. In such a configuration, the first portion 126 of the elongate elastic member 100 may be present on the anterior portion of the wearer's leg in a first zone (e.g., a thigh), the second portion 124 may be proximate to the posterior portion of the wearer's leg in a second zone, the third portion 122 may continue to be proximate to the posterior portion of the wearer's leg in a third zone and extend under the plantar surface of the foot on the posterior aspect, and the fourth portion 120 may be on the upper portion of the foot. In this configuration, the elongate elastic member 100 may augment joint moments associated with ankle plantarflexion, knee flexion, and hip flexion. The aforementioned as-donned configurations are only two examples, it is contemplated that many other configurations are possible based on the features of the elongate elastic member 100.
The intervening length 206 between the first end 204 and the second end 202 may further be divided into portions. A first portion 226 of the elongate elastic member 200 may be defined as the portion between the first slit 214 and one or more anchors 228, the one or more anchors 228 being adjacent to the first end 204 (“adjacent” as used with respect to this aspect means within about 20 cm of the respective first end 204). A second portion 224 of the elongate elastic member 200 may be defined as the portion between the first slit 214 and the second slit 212. A third portion 222 may be defined as the portion between the second slit 212 and the third slit 210. A fourth portion 223 may be defined as the portion between the third slit 210 and the pair of apertures 221. A fifth portion 220 may be defined as the portion between the pair of apertures 221 and the second end 202. It is conceived herein that aspects that do not comprise one or more of the first slit 214, second slit 212, third slit 210, and the pair of apertures 221, will accordingly not comprise one or more of the first portion 226, the second portion 224, the third portion 222, the fourth portion 223, and the fifth portion 220. The length or other dimensions of the elongate elastic member 200, and any features, such as the intervening length 206, the first slit 214, the first portion 226, the second slit 212, the second portion 224, the third slit 210, the fourth portion 223, and the like may be different from that shown in
The elongate elastic member 200 may comprise a structure for anchoring to the leg of the wearer and one or features for anchoring the elongate member 200 to the torso of a wearer. In aspects, the elongate elastic member 200 may be anchored to the leg of the wearer via at least one of the third slit 210 and the pair of apertures 221. The third slit 210 defines an opening that may be configured to receive the foot or shoe of a wearer. In some aspects, the third slit 210 may receive the foot or shoe of the wearer in addition to the pair of apertures 221 being attached to the shoe of the wearer. The elongate elastic member 200 may also comprise at least one feature for anchoring the first end 204 to the torso of a wearer. As seen in
The elongate elastic member 200/201 may be donned in various configurations depending on the kinesiologic effect desired by the wearer. For example, in certain as-worn configurations, the first slit 214 may define an opening for receiving the thigh of a wearer, the second slit 212 may define an opening for receiving the lower leg of the wearer, and the third slit 210 may define an opening for receiving the foot of wearer (with or without a shoe being worn). In such a configuration, the first portion 226 of the elongate elastic member 200 may be located on the anterior portion of the wearer's leg in a first zone (e.g., a thigh), the second portion 224 may be present on the posterior portion of the wearer's leg in a second zone (e.g., between the thigh and calf), the third portion 222 may be present on the anterior portion of the wearer's leg in a third zone (e.g., a shin), the fourth portion 223 may extend away from the anterior portion of the wearer's leg in the third zone (e.g., the shin), the pair of apertures 221 may be coupled to one or more shoelaces on the shoe worn by a user, and the fifth portion 220 may be adjacent to the upper side of the wearer's shoe. Alternatively, the elastic member 200 and/or the elastic member 201 could assume other configurations, such as those described in relation to the elastic member 100.
Continuing,
The intervening length 306 between the first end 304 and the second end 302 may further be divided into portions. A first portion 326 of the elongate elastic member 300 may be defined as the portion between the first slit 314 and one or more anchors 328, the one or more anchors 328 being adjacent to the first end 304. A second portion 324 of the elongate elastic member 300 may be defined as the portion between the first slit 314 and the second slit 312. A third portion 322 may be defined as the portion between the second slit 312 and the stirrup 308. A fourth portion 320 may be defined as the portion between the stirrup 308 and the second end 302. In aspects, the elongate elastic member 300 is constructed of a single elastomeric material; however, each of the first portion 326, second portion 324, and the third portion 322 may be constructed of varying thicknesses, imparting a variable modulus of elasticity amongst the various portions. The fourth portion 320 may comprise a non-slip coating with a relatively higher coefficient of friction compared to other portions of the first elongate elastic member 300, such as silicon, polyurethane, thermoplastic rubber, or textured rubber on one or both of the surfaces of elastic member 300. The fourth portion 320 may comprise a texture (e.g., bumps, waves, or the like), holes, or other 3-dimensional features (such as configuring at least one surface of the fourth portion 320 to have a pattern that corresponds to and/or mates with a portion of shoe (e.g., treads of an outsole, apertures on an upper, or the like) that enhance the ability of the fourth portion 320 to remain in the as-donned configuration. The aforementioned features may hold the stirrup 308 in place under the shoe of the wearer or between the foot and the shoe worn by the wearer to prevent slippage or displacement during the performance of the athletic motion.
The elongate member 300 may comprise a structure for attachment to the leg of the wearer and at least one component for anchoring the elongate member 300 to the torso of a wearer. In aspects, the elongate elastic member 300 may be attached to the leg of the wearer via the stirrup 308 wherein the stirrup 308 defines an opening that may be configured to receive the foot or shoe of a wearer. The elongate elastic member 300 may also comprise at least one component for anchoring the first end 304 to the torso of a wearer. In aspects, the at least one component for anchoring may be one or more anchors 328 located adjacent to the first end 304. Though only one anchor 328 is shown, the elongate elastic member 300 may comprise multiple anchors 328. Each of the one or more anchors 328 may take the form of a button, snap, magnet, hook and loop fastener, or any other mechanical device of attaching the anchor 328 to a garment or article (e.g., a belt) worn by the wearer.
The elongate elastic member 300 may be donned in various configurations depending on the kinesiologic effect desired by the wearer. For example, in certain as-worn configurations, the first slit 314 may define an opening for receiving the thigh of a wearer, the second slit 312 may define an opening for receiving the lower leg of the wearer, and the stirrup 308 may define an opening for receiving the foot or shoe of the wearer. In such a configuration, the first portion 326 of the elongate elastic member 300 may be located on the anterior portion of the wearer's leg in a first zone (e.g., a thigh), the second portion 324 may be present on the posterior portion of the wearer's leg in a second zone (e.g., between the thigh and calf), the third portion 322 may be present on the anterior portion of the wearer's leg in a third zone (e.g., a shin), and the fourth portion 320 may be adjacent to the plantar side of the wearer's foot, between, for instance, the foot and the inside sole of a worn shoe or between the outsole of the shoe and a ground surface.
Turning now to
The elongate elastic member 400 may comprise any one or more of: a pair of first slits 414, a pair of second slits 412, and a pair of third slits 410. Each of the first pair of slits 414, the second pair of slits 412, and the third pair of slits 410 may be disposed lengthwise parallel to a longitudinal axis of the elongate elastic member 400 and centered along a midline that bisects the width of the elongate elastic member 400. If present, each of the first pair of slits 414, second pair of slits 412, and the third pair of slits 410 are configured to define an opening for a portion of the leg of a wearer. Though not shown in
The intervening length between the first end 404 and the second end 402 may further be divided into portions, wherein each portion exists on each side of the torso portion 408. A first portion 426 of the elongate elastic member 400 may be defined as the portion between one of the first pair of slits 414 and an adjusting component 428, where the adjusting component 428 is adjacent to the torso portion 408. A second portion 424 of the elongate elastic member 400 may be defined as the portion between one of the first pair of slits 414 and one of the second pair of slits 412. A third portion 422 may be defined as the portion between one of the second pair of slits 412 and one of the third pair of slits 410. A fourth portion 420 may be defined as the portion between one of the third pair of slits 410 and one of the first end 404 or the second end 402.
The elongate member 400 may comprise a structure for attachment to the leg of the wearer and at least one component for anchoring the elongate member 400 to the torso of a wearer. In aspects, the elongate elastic member 400 may be attached to the leg of the wearer via the third pair of slits 410. Each of the third pair of slits 410 defines an opening that may be configured to receive the foot or shoe of a wearer. In other aspects, the elongate elastic member 400 may comprise a stirrup adjacent to each of the first end 404 and the second end 402, configured to receive the foot or worn shoe of a wearer. The elongate elastic member 400 may also comprise at least one component for anchoring the torso portion 408 to the torso of a wearer. In aspects, the torso portion 408 may be anchored to the torso of a wearer by having enough length as to permit the wearer to wrap the torso portion 408 circumferentially around the torso, holding it in place above a waist or hip (like a belt). In other aspects, the torso portion 408 may comprise one or more mechanical anchors. Each of the one or more mechanical anchors may take the form of a button, snap, magnet, hook and loop fastener, or any other mechanical device for attaching the torso portion 408 to a garment or article (e.g., a belt) worn by the wearer. In other aspects, the torso portion 408 may be attached to the garment by stitching or other permanent attachment mechanisms (e.g., bonding, welding, adhesives, and the like).
The elongate elastic member 400 may comprise one or more adjusting components 428. Though two adjusting components 428 are show in
The elongate elastic member 400 may be donned in various configurations depending on the kinesiologic effect desired by the wearer. For example, in certain as-worn configurations, each of the first pair of slits 414 may define an opening for receiving a thigh of a wearer, each of the second pair of slits 412 may define an opening for receiving a lower leg of the wearer, and each of the third pair of slits 410 may define an opening for receiving a foot of wearer (with or without a shoe being worn). In such a configuration, the first portion 426 of the elongate elastic member 400 may be present on the anterior portion of the wearer's leg in a first zone (e.g., a thigh), the second portion 424 may be present on the posterior portion of the wearer's leg in a second zone (e.g., between the thigh and calf), the third portion 422 may be present on the anterior portion of the wearer's leg in a third zone (e.g., a shin), and the fourth portion 420 may be adjacent to the plantar side of the wearer's foot or worn shoe.
Though certain features of various elongate elastic members have been discussed with respect to a particular aspect, it is conceived that each of elongate elastic member 100, elongate elastic member 200, elongate elastic member 300, and elongate elastic member 400 may have any combination of features disclosed with respect to any other aspect.
Turning now to
In some aspects, the lower-body garment 500 comprises a first elongate elastic member 516 and a second elongate elastic member 518, wherein the first elongate elastic member 516 is applied to the first leg portion 504 and to part of the torso portion 512 adjacent to the first leg portion 504, and wherein the second elongate elastic member 518 is applied to the second leg portion 506 and to part of the torso portion 512 adjacent to the second leg portion 506. In such aspects, the first elongate elastic member 516 may continuously extend from a first location adjacent to the first leg opening 505 to a second location adjacent to the waist opening 502, and the second elongate elastic member 518 may continuously extend from a third location adjacent to the second leg opening 507 to a fourth location adjacent to the waist opening 502. In other aspects, the first elongate elastic member 516 and the second elongate elastic member 518 may comprise a single elongate elastic member or be coupled (via, e.g., stitching) to yield, in effect, a single elongate elastic member (it is expressly conceived that in such an aspect, any one or more features referred to with respect to the first and/or second elongate elastic member may be incorporated in to a right side and/or a left side portion of the single elongate elastic member). In such an aspect, the single elongate elastic member may continuously extend from the first location adjacent to the first leg opening 505 to a second location adjacent to the waist opening 502, to the third location adjacent to the second leg opening 507.
Best seen in
With reference to, for example,
Returning to
The lower-body garment 500 may further comprise an inferior panel 544 that, when positioned adjacent to the first textile layer 510 forming the first and second leg portions 504 and 506 forms a two-layer construction (the inferior panel 544 being one layer and the first textile layer 510 being the second layer). In aspects, the inferior panel 544 may be disposed on each of the lower leg portions of the lower-body garment 500. More particularly, each leg portion 504 and 506 may comprise an inferior panel 544 that extends, in example aspects, circumferentially around each of the first leg portion and second leg portion 504 and 506 on a lower or inferior aspect of the leg portions 504 and 506 adjacent to the leg openings 505 and 507 respectively. By positioning the textile layers adjacent to each other, as shown in, for example,
In aspects, the lower-body garment 500 may comprise one or more panels, such as the superior panel 514 and the inferior panel 544, in the portions of the lower-body garment 500 where the first elongate elastic member 516 and/or the second elongate elastic member 518 are proximate to the first textile layer 510, distal of the second superior panel opening 524. In such an aspect, the one or more panels may form the second textile layer and may create a channel for the first elongate elastic member 516 and/or the second elongate elastic member 518, such that said elongate elastic members are disposed between the first and second textile layers along the entire length from a proximal opening (e.g., a second superior panel opening 524) to a distal opening (e.g., a third inferior panel opening 542) That is, the first textile layer 510 and the second textile layer may work cooperatively to encompass the first elongate elastic member 516 or the second elongate elastic member 518 along the entirety of the leg portions 504 and 506 from an area distal of the adjusting component 522 to an area proximal of the stirrup 554.
In example aspects, the lower-body garment 500 may be considered to be divided into a plurality of zones. Because the zones may be considered to be in about the same position on each side of the lower-body garment, any characterization of the zones for the first leg portion 504 and the part of the torso portion 512 adjacent to the first leg portion 504 is equally applicable to the second leg portion 506 and part of the torso portion 512 adjacent to the second leg portion 506. In aspects, a first zone 520 exists between the waist opening 502 and the point at which the first elongate elastic member 516 divides to proceed, simultaneously, both medially and laterally down the thigh.
In the first zone 520, the superior panel 514 may comprise a first superior panel opening 521 (seen in
In other aspects, the superior panel 514 of the first zone 520 may not comprise a waist opening 523. In such an aspect, the first elongate elastic member 516 may be unitary with or coupled to the second elongate elastic member 518, with or without the one or more anchors 519 and the anchoring strap 517. Further, the superior panel 514 may comprise an integral channel, through which one or more of the first elongate elastic member 516 and the second elongate elastic member 518 passes, which may hold the first elongate elastic member 516 and/or the second elongate elastic member 518 in place, preventing proximal or distal slippage on the posterior side of the garment 500.
Seen in
Seen in
A second zone 530 may be defined as a zone abutting the first zone 520 and extending distally to a point on the anterior portion of the lower leg portion 504 where the first elongate elastic member 516 unitarily proceeds down a lower portion of the first leg portion 504. At the proximal end of the second zone 530, the first elongate elastic member 516 divides into a first branch 533 and a second branch 535, where the first branch 533 extends laterally around the first leg portion 504 and the second branch 535 extends medially around the first leg portion 504. With respect to the first branch 533 of the first elongate elastic member 516, it exits the channel formed by the first textile layer 510 and the superior panel 514 via a third superior panel opening 532. Proceeding medially from the division, the second branch 535 of the first elongate elastic member 516 remains in the channel formed by the first textile layer 510 and the superior panel 514 to exit at a fourth superior panel opening 531 positioned on a medial aspect of the first leg portion 504 (visible in
As best seen in
A third zone 540 may be defined as a zone abutting the second zone 530 and extending distally to the point on the anterior portion on the lower leg portion of the first leg portion 504 where the first elongate elastic member 516 attaches to the stirrup 554 or divides to form the stirrup 554. At the proximal end of the third zone 540 the third branch 536 and the fourth branch 537 of the first elongate elastic member 516 reunite and proceed down the lower leg on the anterior side of the first leg portion 504 in a channel formed by the first textile layer 510 and the inferior panel 544. The first elongate elastic member 516 then exits the channel at a third inferior panel opening 542 and proceeds down the lower leg on the anterior side of the first leg portion 504 towards the stirrup 554.
A fourth zone 550 may be defined as a zone abutting the third zone 540 and extending distally to the lower end of the stirrup 554. In aspects, at the proximal end of the fourth zone 550 the first elongate elastic member 516 may be detachably coupled to the stirrup 554. In aspects where the stirrup 554 is detachable, the stirrup 554 may be detachable at the attachment point 546 via a stirrup coupling component (e.g., a button, snap, hook and loop, and the like), or the stirrup 554 may be attached to the first elongate elastic member 516 via a pair of stirrup adjusting components 552, which may double as an attachment component and a length-adjusting component. In other aspects, at the proximal end of the fourth zone 550 the first elongate elastic number 516 may divide to form the stirrup 554. The stirrup 554 may comprise a non-slip coating, such as silicon or polyurethane on one or both of the surfaces of the stirrup 554. The non-slip coating (e.g., a silicone deposit) may aid in the holding of the stirrup 554 in place under the shoe of the wearer or between the foot and the shoe worn by the wearer to prevent slippage or displacement during the performance of the athletic motion. It is contemplated that the non-slip coating may be applied to any region and/or surface of a stirrup. In addition to or in the alternative of the non-slip coating, one or more tread-like elements may be implemented in connection with a stirrup to limit unintentional slippage.
As seen in
In a first aspect,
In a second aspect,
In a third aspect,
In a fourth aspect,
The contemplated tread-like patterns may be formed from a variety of techniques. For example, additional material may be added to or deposited on a stirrup to form the tread. The tread-like pattern may be molded with, molded in, and/or molded on the stirrup. The tread-like pattern may be subtracted from or embossed from the stirrup. As such, it is contemplated that the tread-like pattern may be formed from the same material or a different material than the stirrup, in an example. The tread-like patterns may extend through the stirrup, the tread-like elements may be positioned exclusively on a proximal surface of a stirrup. The tread-like patterns may be positioned exclusively on a distal surface of a stirrup. The tread-like pattern may be formed from separate elements or formed from a common unifying material between the tread-like elements.
It is contemplated that any combination of tread patterns may be implemented in a common stirrup. For example, a first tread pattern (e.g.,
Returning to
It is therefore contemplated that a stirrup may be formed to include traction elements and/or a straddle configuration. As such, it is contemplated that one or more portions of a straddle stirrup may also include one or more tread-like features, as provided herein.
In aspects, the stirrup 554, whether detachably coupled to the first elongate elastic member 516 or whether the first elongate elastic member 516 divides to form the stirrup 554, the stirrup 554 may be stowed or tucked into a pocket or other similar stowage compartment integrated into the lower-body garment 500, within, for instance, about 12 inches of the respective first leg opening 505 or the second leg opening 507. The configuration and components shown in
Turning now to
In some aspects, the lower-body garment 600 comprises a first elongate elastic member 616 and a second elongate elastic member 618, where the first elongate elastic member 616 is applied to the first leg portion 604 and the part of the torso portion 612 adjacent to the first leg portion 604, and wherein the second elongate elastic member 618 is applied to the second leg portion 606 and the part of the torso portion 612 adjacent to the second leg portion 606. In such aspects, the first elongate elastic member 616 may continuously extend from a first location adjacent to the first leg opening 605 to a second location adjacent to the waist opening 602, and the second elongate elastic member 618 may continuously extend from a third location adjacent to the second leg opening 607 to a fourth location adjacent to the waist opening 602. In other aspects, the first elongate elastic member 616 and the second elongate elastic member 618 may comprise a single elongate elastic member or be coupled to yield, in effect, a single elongate elastic member. In such an aspect, the elongate elastic member may continuously extend from the first location adjacent to the first leg opening 605 to a second location adjacent to the waist opening 602, to the third location adjacent to the second leg opening 607.
Best seen in
Similar to the lower-body garment 500, the lower-body garment 600 may comprise, in some areas, a two-layered construction comprising a first textile layer 610 and a second textile layer positioned adjacent to the first textile layer to form a channel therebetween, while in other areas, the lower-body garment 600 may comprise just the first textile layer 610 without a second textile layer. In example aspects, the lower-body garment 600 may comprise one or more channeling panels 614 where the channeling panels 614 comprise a second textile layer that is positioned adjacent to the first textile layer 610 that forms the majority (or entirety) of the lower-body garment 600. The one or more channeling panels 614 extends circumferentially around the lower leg portion of the first and second leg portions 604 and 606 and then extends superiorly along a lateral aspect of the first and second leg portions 604 and 606, to the torso portion 612, where it terminates on an anterior side and extends across a posterior side adjacent to the waist opening 602. As previously described, the channeling panel 614 may be used to form a channel or pocket in which one of the first elongate elastic member 616 and the second elongate elastic member 618 is at least partially disposed. Accordingly, the one or more channeling panels 614 comprises a plurality of openings through which one of the first elongate elastic member 616 and the second elongate elastic member 618 passes. In the portions of the lower-body garment 600 (and/or the lower body garment 500) wherein the first elongate elastic member 616 is not disposed between the first textile layer 610 and the one or more channeling panels 614, the first elongate elastic member may be disposed adjacent to an outer-facing surface of the first textile layer 610.
In the first zone, the one or more channeling panels 614 comprises a waist opening 623 (seen in
Seen in
A second zone 630 may be defined as a zone abutting the first zone 620 and extending distally to a point of the lower leg where the first elongate elastic member 616 unitarily proceeds downward on the anterior portion the shin region. In the second zone 630, the one or more channeling panels 614 comprises a fourth opening 634 (seen in
As best seen in
A third zone 640 may be defined as a zone abutting the second zone 630 and extending distally to the point on the anterior portion of the lower leg where the first elongate elastic member 616 attaches to the stirrup 654 or divides to form the stirrup 654. In the third zone 640, the one or more channeling panels 614 comprises a seventh opening 642 (seen in
A fourth zone 650 may be defined as a zone abutting the third zone 640 and extending distally to the lower end of the stirrup 654. In aspects, at the proximal end of the fourth zone 650, the first elongate elastic member 616 may be detachably coupled to the stirrup 654. In aspects where the stirrup 654 is detachable, the stirrup 654 may be detachable via a stirrup coupling component (e.g., a button, snap, hook and loop, and the like), or the stirrup 654 may be attached to the first elongate elastic member 616 via a pair of stirrup adjusting components 652, which may double as an attachment component and as a length-adjusting component. In other aspects, at the proximal end of the fourth zone 650, the first elongate elastic number 616 may divide to form a stirrup 654. The stirrup 654 may comprise a non-slip coating, such as silicon or polyurethane on one or both of the surfaces of the stirrup 654. The non-slip coating may hold the stirrup 654 in place under the shoe of the wearer or between the foot and the shoe worn by the wearer to prevent slippage or displacement during the performance of the athletic motion.
Some aspects of this disclosure have been described with respect to the examples provided in the figures. Additional aspects of the disclosure will now be described that may be related subject matter included in one or more claims or clauses of this application at the time of filing, or one or more related applications, but the claims or clauses are not limited to only the subject matter described in the below portions of this description. These additional aspects may include features illustrated by the figures, features not illustrated by the figures, and any combination thereof. When describing these additional aspects, reference may be made to elements depicted by the figures for illustrative purposes.
As used herein and in connection with the claims listed hereinafter, the terminology “any of clauses” or similar variations of said terminology is intended to be interpreted such that features of claims/clauses may be combined in any combination. For example, an exemplary clause 4 may indicate the method/apparatus of any of clauses 1 through 3, which is intended to be interpreted such that features of clause 1 and clause 4 may be combined, elements of clause 2 and clause 4 may be combined, elements of clause 3 and 4 may be combined, elements of clauses 1, 2, and 4 may be combined, elements of clauses 2, 3, and 4 may be combined, elements of clauses 1, 2, 3, and 4 may be combined, and/or other variations. Further, the terminology “any of clauses” or similar variations of said terminology is intended to include “any one of clauses” or other variations of such terminology, as indicated by some of the examples provided above.
Clause 1: A lower-body garment comprising: a torso portion having a waist opening; a first leg portion and a second leg portion extending from the torso portion, the first leg portion defining a first leg opening and the second leg portion defining a second leg opening; a first textile layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface; a second textile layer positioned at least at a first area of the lower-body garment, the second textile layer having a third surface and a fourth surface opposite the third surface, where the third surface of the second textile layer is positioned adjacent to the second surface of the first textile layer at the first area of the lower-body garment; and a first elongate elastic member continuously extending from a first location adjacent to the first leg opening to a second location adjacent to the waist opening, the first elongate elastic member at least partially disposed between the first textile layer and the second textile layer at the first area of the lower-body garment.
Clause 2: The lower-body garment of clause 1, wherein the first elongate elastic member is disposed on an anterior side of the lower-body garment in a first zone, disposed on a posterior side of the lower-body garment in a third zone, and disposed on both a medial side and a lateral side of the lower-body garment in a second zone.
Clause 3: The lower-body garment of any of clauses 1 and 2, wherein the third zone is disposed between the first zone and the second zone.
Clause 4: The lower-body garment of any of clauses 1-3, the first elongate elastic member further comprising a stirrup configured for receiving a foot of a wearer.
Clause 5: The lower-body garment of any of clauses 1-4, the first elongate elastic member further comprising one or more adjusting components operably configured to modify a length of the first elongate elastic member.
Clause 6: The lower-body garment of any of clauses 1-5, wherein at a second area of the lower-body garment, the lower-body garment comprises the first textile layer and not the second textile layer, and wherein the first elongate elastic member is disposed adjacent to the second surface of the first textile layer at the second area.
Clause 7: The lower-body garment of any of clauses 1-6, wherein the first elongate elastic member further continuously extends from the second location adjacent to the waist opening, to a third location adjacent to the second leg opening.
Clause 8: The lower-body garment of any of clauses 1-7, wherein the lower-body garment further comprises a second elongate elastic member, the second elongate elastic member continuously extending from a third location adjacent to the second leg opening to the second location adjacent to the waist opening.
Clause 9: The lower-body garment of any of clauses 1-8, wherein the first elongate elastic member is coupled to the second elongate elastic member.
Clause 10: An elongate elastic member for assisting an athletic motion comprising: a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and an intervening length therebetween; and at least a first slit and a second slit, each of the first slit and the second slit disposed lengthwise parallel to a longitudinal axis of the elongate elastic member.
Clause 11: The elongate elastic member of clause 10, further comprising a third slit positioned adjacent to the second end, the third slit disposed lengthwise parallel to the longitudinal axis of the elongate elastic member.
Clause 12: The elongate elastic member of any of clauses 10 and 11, further comprising a pair of apertures positioned adjacent to the second end, the pair of apertures configured to be coupled to a shoelace of a shoe of a wearer.
Clause 13: The elongate elastic member of any of clauses 10-12, further comprising a stirrup extending from the second end, the stirrup configured to receive a foot of a wearer.
Clause 14: The elongate elastic member of any of clauses 10-13, further comprising an adjusting component coupled to the elongate elastic member, the adjusting component configured to operably adjust a length of the elongate elastic member.
Clause 15: A lower-body garment comprising: a torso portion having a waist opening; a first leg portion and a second leg portion extending from the torso portion, the first leg portion defining a first leg opening and the second leg portion defining a second leg opening; a first area comprising: a first textile layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, and a second textile layer having a third surface and a fourth surface opposite the third surface, wherein the third surface of the second textile layer is positioned adjacent to the second surface of the first textile layer at the first area; a second area comprising the first textile layer and not the second textile layer; and an elongate elastic member continuously extending from a location adjacent to the first leg opening, to a location adjacent to the waist opening, to a location adjacent to the second leg opening, the elongate elastic member disposed between the first textile layer and the second textile layer at the first area, the elongate elastic member further disposed on the second surface of the first textile layer at the second area.
Clause 16: The lower-body garment of clause 15, wherein the elongate elastic member is disposed in the first area on a lateral side of the lower-body garment and disposed in the second area on a medial side of the lower-body garment.
Clause 17: The lower-body garment of any of clauses 15 and 16, wherein the elongate elastic member further comprises a stirrup configured for receiving a foot of a wearer.
Clause 18: The lower-body garment of any of clauses 15-17, wherein the second textile layer is integrally knit or woven with the first textile layer.
Clause 19: The lower-body garment of any of clauses 15-18, wherein the second textile layer is a separate panel piece from the first textile layer, and wherein the first textile layer and the second textile layer are coupled together at one or more perimeter edges of the second textile layer.
Clause 20: The lower-body garment of any of clauses 15-19, wherein the elongate elastic member further comprises a plurality of adjusting components operably configured to modify a length of the elongate elastic member.
From the foregoing, it will be seen that aspects herein are well adapted to attain all the ends and objects hereinabove set forth together with other advantages which are obvious and which are inherent to the structure. It will be understood that certain features and subcombinations are of utility and may be employed without reference to other features and subcombinations. This is contemplated by and is within the scope of the claims. Since many possible aspects may be made without departing from the scope thereof, it is to be understood that all matter herein set forth or shown in the accompanying drawings is to be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
This application, having attorney docket number 331271/170352US02 and entitled “Elongate Elastic Member for use in Lower-Body Garments,” claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/731,604, filed Sep. 14, 2018, and entitled, “Elongate Elastic Member for use in Lower-Body Garments,” the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62731604 | Sep 2018 | US |